1、.完形填空Students at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia have a new place to go to eat.It1many different kinds of cereal (谷类).The Cereal Bar and Cafe is2to feel more like a home than a3.Servers are dressed in nightclothes.Some students sit at a big table as they4their cereal.They watch5on a t
2、elevision, probably just like they did as children.6students lie on a couch for a rest.Still others read their computer7from their friends or families.Cereal is what millions of people eat for8.But at this place, it is eaten not just for the first meal of the day, but for9.Most of the popular cereal
3、s that Americans buy10of corn, wheat or rice.Lots of sugars are added to some of them.This may help11 why many college kids are big cereal eaters.More than thirty kinds of cold cereal are12at the Cereal Bar and Cafe.Students can13from kinds like Cheerios, Corn Chex and Capn Crunch to Frost
4、ed Flakes, Cocoa Puffs and Lucky Charms.Also on the14are more than thirty kinds of toppings to put on the food, from nuts and fruit15candies.And there are several kinds of milk,16bean milk.People can also order hot cereals and true to the17of the place, cereal bars.The two businessmen who18the cafe
5、at the University of Pennsylvania tested their fresh idea19at the University of Arizona in Tempe.Now they are looking at other cities and other kinds of places to20people their favorite breakfast cereal any time of day.【语篇解读】本文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的场所学生们都乐意去品尝各类谷类食物的地方。平日只有早餐供应的食物,现在随时都可以品尝,而且你还可以休闲娱乐,简直就是学生们的
6、家。1.A.sellsB.cooksC.servesD.plants【答案与解析】C指这个谷类食物咖啡店可以给我们提供不同类的食物,一般饭店茶馆等服务性行业经常用serve来表示“供应;招待”。2.A.supposedB.guessedC.imaginedD.described【答案与解析】Abe supposed to“被认为是”,这个地方被学生们认为是家,而不是商业性质的场所。3.A.restaurantB.businessC.hotelD.college【答案与解析】Bbusiness指“商业性的场所”。4.A.examineB.eatC.observeD.study【答案与解析】B我们
7、知道学生们是来吃他们喜欢的谷类食品的。5.A.cartoonsB.comediesC.tragediesD.advertisements【答案与解析】A文中指出他们像孩子们一样,那么最常见的就是看动画片了。6.A.SleepyB.NaughtyC.TiredD.Shy【答案与解析】C既然是指躺在沙发上休息,那么应该是指疲劳的学生,而不是困倦的学生,学生们不可能来这里睡觉。 7.A.gamesB.newsC.programsD.mails【答案与解析】D指学生们可以在电脑上读朋友或家人给自己的邮件。8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner【答案与解析】A后面一句话
8、中“not just for the first meal of the day”提示我们应该是早餐。9.A.some peopleB.some placesC.any mealD.any time【答案与解析】C指一日三餐中的任何一餐。10.A.composeB.consistC.belongD.contain【答案与解析】B美国人买的大部分谷物都含有玉米、小麦和大米,用固定搭配consist of“含有;包含”。11.A.complainB.explainC.createD.solve【答案与解析】B这可以解释为什么许多大学生都喜欢吃谷类食品。explain“作为的解释”。12.A.pre
9、paredB.shownC.displayedD.arranged【答案与解析】Aprepare此处与上文中的serve意思相同,指此店提供的东西。13.A.tasteB.enjoyC.eatD.choose【答案与解析】D指学生们选择的余地较大。14.A.deskB.cerealC.menuD.list【答案与解析】C有那么多的品种和名称,不可能是在桌子上,只能是菜单。而菜单上我们经常用menu而不用list。15.A.tillB.toC.onD.up【答案与解析】Bfrom.to表范围,意为“从到”。这里指此店提供的品种较多。16.A.includedB.besidesC.exceptD.
10、including【答案与解析】Dbean milk是milk的一种,包含在其中,所以用including作伴随状语。17.A.nameB.conditionsC.fameD.atmosphere【答案与解析】A指学生们可以直接点那个地方的谷物,即用地方名来命名的食品。18.A.watchedB.builtC.openedD.invented【答案与解析】Copen“开办;开创”。open the cafe“开办这家店”。19.A.laterB.firstC.lastD.totally【答案与解析】Bfirst指首次在某个大学里开办,由前面的“fresh idea”可排除later。20.A.
11、chargeB.provideC.supplyD.offer【答案与解析】D为某人提供某物用offer sb sth。此处是指为人们提供他们最喜欢的早餐谷物。.单项填空1.Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body.A.a; 不填B.不填; theC.a; theD.不填; 不填【答案与解析】B考查冠词。do harm to“对有害”,为固定短语;第2空用the表示特指。2.Most members of the comm
12、ittee were in favour of the suggestion; only a(n) were against it.A.majorityB.minorityC.quantityD.amount【答案与解析】B考查名词。由前面的most和语境可知此处用minority“少数”。3.In October,the to the zoo has risen by 50 yuan.A.permissionB.admissionC.introductionD.instruction【答案与解析】B考查名词。admission在此表示“门票费”。4.Doris succe
13、ss lies in the factshe is cooperative and eager to learn from others.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why【答案与解析】B考查名词性从句。that在此引导同位语从句,该从句用来解释fact的具体内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分。5.The children the moment they heard that there would be a three-day holiday.Some of them even jumped up with joy.A.moved offB.came to lif
14、eC.settled downD.held their breath【答案与解析】B考查动词短语。句意:一听说要放假三天,孩子们一下子就活跃起来了。有些孩子甚至高兴得跳了起来。move off“离开;出发”;come to life“活跃起来”;settle down“安定下来;定居”;hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”。6.These shoes look very good.I wonder.A.how much cost they areB.how much do they costC.how much they costD.how much are the
15、y cost【答案与解析】C考查语序。句意:这些鞋看上去很棒,我想知道它们多少钱。wonder后接宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。7. our money, but we were nearly killed. A.Not only we lostB.Not only did we loseC.We not only had lost D.Not only we had lost【答案与解析】B考查倒装。not only.but (also).连接并列分句,且not only位于句首时,not only后的分句要部分倒装。8.Along with the letter was his prom
16、ise he was free he would visit me in the coming month.A.whatB.thatC.that ifD.whether【答案与解析】C考查名词从句。分析句子结构可知,promise后面为同位语从句。that在此引导同位语从句,在该从句中,又含有if引导的条件状语从句。9.Jack decided to risk looking for a place to stay where he arrived, rather than booking.A.in advanceB.in returnC.in factD.in addition【答案与解析】
17、A考查介词短语。语境表示杰克决定在所到之处找住处,而不愿意预订房间。in advance“提前”。10.Can you still buy by the yard in Britain?A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dress【答案与解析】B考查名词。句意:在英国你还能按尺码买布吗?clothes“衣服”;cloth“布;布料”;clothing“衣服”;dress“连衣裙”。.阅读理解You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that eve
18、ryone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 Player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you a
19、re alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high.Take them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules
20、, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Once in a while it&
21、#1049011;s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. There are times when you need to decide what is
22、best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.【语篇解读】听音乐也要遵守“乐规”,即一些必要的礼貌。例如,播放器声音不宜开得过大,一些场合要摘掉耳机等。在日常生活中,你遵守这些“乐规”了吗? 1.The underlined word “volume” in Para
23、graph 1 probably means “”.A.the type of musicB.the amount of a soundC.the length of a song D.the color of an MP3 player【答案与解析】B词义推断题。根据文章第1段的内容可知,该段都是在谈论听MP3时的音量问题。2.No one wants to listen to from others MP3 players.A.a loud sound B.sad storiesC.a long movie D.the words of a song【答案与解析】A细节
24、题。根据文章第1段中“.other people cant hear the words of the song.They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this”可知答案。3.We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music .A.is not enjoyable B.makes us tiredC.is bad for MP3 playersD.hurts our ears【答案与解析】D细节题。根据第1段最后一句“Very loud music can also be bad for your ears.”可知答案。4.What can be the best title of this passage?A.Music Lovers B.Music MannersC.MP3 Players D.MP3 Earphones【答案与解析】B主旨题。本文主要讲的是在听音乐时应注意的问题。
