1、本单元的复习重点和难点：南二中唐华兰 一.重点单词（1.v.abandon shoot train frighten exhaust interview 2.n.scenery journey ceremony )二.重点短语 get on off take off refer to out of date三.重要句型 1.The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.2.Would you mind showing me your ticket?if I saw your ticket?1._ n直升飞机2._n摩托车3._ n电
2、车4._ n骆驼5._ n录音带6._ n沙漠(一)基本单词helicoptermotorbiketramcamelcassettedesert7._ n钻石8._ n半夜9._ n土壤10._ n马戏团11._ n海滨12._ n运动场；体育场10._ n鹰11._ n幼儿园12._ n(美)公寓；单元住宅diamondmidnightsoilcircusseasidestadiumeaglekindergartenapartment13._ n卡通；漫画14._ n事件15._ adj商业区的；市中心的16._ n真空；空白17._ n铁轨18._ n.仪式19._ n轨道20._ n纪念
3、品cartooneventdowntownvacuumceremonytracksouvenirrail21._ n距离 _ adj.遥远的22._ adj.被遗弃的 _ v遗弃；抛弃23._ n产品 _ v生产 n.农产品 _ n生产24._ n风景；景色 _ n场景；景色(二)派生单词distancedistantabandonedabandonproductproduceproductionsceneryscene25._ vt.射杀 _n射击；枪声26._ n旅程 _ 同义词 n旅程(短途)27._ vt.训练 _ n训练 _ n训练师；教练shootshotjourneytriptr
4、aintrainingtrainer28._ vt.使吃惊；惊吓 _ n惊吓；害怕 _adj.令人吃惊的 _ adj.感到惊吓的29._ n面试；面谈 _ n(面试时的)主考官；面谈者 _ n参加面试者；接受采访者frightenfrightfrighteningfrightenedinterviewinterviewerinterviewee30._ adj.疲惫不堪的 _ vt.使疲惫不堪exhaustedexhaust1._ 上(车、船等)2._ 下(车、船等)3._ 上(车)4._ 下(车)5._ (飞机)起飞6._ 是的缩写/简写7._ 不再8._ 过时9._ 指的是(三)短语get
5、 onget offget intoget out oftake offbe short fornot.any moreout of daterefer to一、单词1.distance n距离【归纳】at a distance of.在远的地方in the distance 在远处at/from a distance从远处，隔开一段距离within walking distance在步行可及的地方keep sb.at a distance/keep your distance from sb.与某人保持一定的距离【拓展】distant adj.远的；久远的；远离的；冷淡的(常接介词from)
6、be distant towards sb.对某人冷淡be distant from.离远思维导图助记2.frighten vt.使吃惊，惊吓 vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓【归纳】frighten sb./sth.away/off将某人或某物吓跑frighten sb.into/out of doing sth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事【拓展】frightening adj.引起恐惧的；惊恐的；可怕的frightened adj.受惊的；恐惧的be frightened ofbe afraid of 害怕be frightened at/by 对害怕，被吓坏了be frightened to do
7、sth.害怕做be frightened that.害怕3.product n.产品；产物product指工业产品，为可数名词。produce指农场上的产物，如牛奶、土豆及羊毛，为不可数名词。production 指生产或产量，不可数名词，表示抽象的含义。product,produce(n.),production完成句子1.The factory _ a week.这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。2.My bike is a home _.我的自行车是国产的。3._was up last month.上个月产量上升了。produces 1,000 carsproduct Production
8、A The manager realized they needed to improve their _，or they would have a worse year.AproductsBproductionCproduce Dproducing4scenery n.风景；景色scenery不可数名词，指一个地区的整体自然风景，是由多个scene构成的景色。scenery,scene,view,sightThe village is charming and the surrounding scenery superb.scene局部或周围的环境、风景，也可指戏剧、电影、小说等中的场景。I
9、 stared out of the window of the train at the ever-changing scene.The first scene of the play is set in the kings palace.view 常指从高处或远处看到的景色。The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.sight 指风景名胜，其复数形式多指人文景观。Come and see the sights of London.We passed through some beautiful _on the journey th
10、rough the Lake District.AsceneryBviewCsceneDsceneriesA二、短语1.get on 上(车、船等)；进展；进行；相处；继续进行，进行下去【拓展】get across 把讲清楚，使理解get along 进展，进行，相处get away from 摆脱get down to 开始认真（做某事）get off 下车，动身get into 上（车）get out of 下（车）get over 克服，恢复get rid of 除掉，摆脱get through 通过，到达，完成，接通电话2.take off(飞机)起飞；脱掉(衣服等)；突然大受欢迎；迅
11、速流行；匆匆离开(常与for连用)；取下来，去掉，取消【拓展】take down 拿下，记录下，拆卸take back 带回，收回(话)take.for granted 认为理所当然，理应如此take up 占据，拿起，着手处理，从事，开始(做)；接纳(乘客)，继续take over 接管，接任思维导图助记3.out of date 过时的，过期的，老式的【拓展】up to date 现代化的，最新式的make a date for sth.定下做某事的日期have a date with sb.同某人约会date back to/from追溯到，始建于out of breath 上气不接下气
12、，气喘吁吁out of control 失控out of reach 够不着out of order 出毛病out of the question 不可能out of question 不成问题；毫无疑问out of danger 脱险out of shape变形4.be short for 为的缩写【拓展】be short of 短缺；缺乏in short简言之；总之for short为了简短(可称为)in short总之，简言之；cut short缩短，打断（某人的话等）5.not.any more 不再no more /not.any more no longer /not.any lo
13、ngerno more（=notany more），主要用来表示数量和程度，一般常修饰短暂性动词，指某动作不再重复发生，它所表达的是never again或“没有更多”的含义。He is no more a student.=He is not a student any more.他不再是学生了。no longer（=notany longer），主要用来表示时间或距离的“不再”，意在对现在的情况和过去的情况加以比较，所以多用于现在时。它一般修饰延续性动词，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去。He no longer lives here.=He doesnt live here any lon
14、ger.他不再住这里了。notany more和notany longer要放在助动词和be动词后，no more和no longer则一般要放在行为动词前，be动词后。6.refer to 提到，说到，涉及；向某人询问；查阅，参考to为介词，后常跟名词或代词。【拓展】refer to.as.把称为(三)句式1.The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.阿富汗人和他们的骆驼这样做一直持续到20世纪20年代。until“直到才”；在肯定句中，与延续性动词连用。They remained in Beijing until June.
15、他们六月前一直呆在北京。until在否定句中与非延续性动词连用。They dont leave Beijing until the end of August.他们在北京一直待到8月。在not.until句型中，为了强调，常把not until提前，主句用倒装语序。Not until the end of August did they leave Beijing.直到八月他们才离开了北京。A good storyteller must be able to hold listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story.AwhenBunl
16、essCafterDuntilD2.Would you mind showing me your ticket?if I saw your ticket?请出示你的票好吗？(1)Would you mind.?后面接名词、动名词以及if引导的从句。if从句中要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。但Do you mind后的if从句不用过去时态。(2)回答Would you mind或Do you mind.？表示不同意时，通常的回答有(有时为了使语气委婉，通常不直接用Yes)。如：Yes,I do mind.是的，我很介意。Please dont.请不要 Better not,please.请最好不要
17、Id rather you didnt.我宁愿你不 Im sorry,but.很抱歉，最好(别)表示同意的通常回答有：Oh,no,please.不介意，有请。No,not at all.不介意，一点不介意。Not at all.一点也不介意。Of course not.当然不介意。No,go ahead.不介意，你请吧。Would you mind my/me smoking here?Would you mind if I smoked here?Do you mind if I smoke here?我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧？Would you mind _ over one seat?My
18、 wife and I can sit together._.Id like to help you.Amove；Yes Bmoving；Of course notCto move；Of course Dmoving；CertainlyB一、单词填空选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。apartment,ceremony,expert,kindergarten,scenery1.The _ around the lake was so beautiful that everyone stopped to enjoy it.scenery apartment,ceremony,expert,kin
19、dergarten,scenery2.The children under 6 years old learn singing,dancing,drawing,and the like in _.3.I am greatly honoured to be invited to attend and speak at the closing _ of the conference.kindergarten ceremonyapartment,ceremony,expert,kindergarten,scenery4.It was well after midnight by the time A
20、nne returned to her _.5.A beginners painting cant be compared to that of a(n)_.apartment expert二、短语填空选用合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。be short for,in the distance,out of date,take off1.A time bomb exploded twenty minutes after the plane _.2.Cassette tape recorders are _ now,and few people use them.3.The girl stood
21、there,watching until the train disappeared _.took off out of date in the distancebe short for,in the distance,out of date,take off4.One of the most common names in the English language is Smith,which _ blacksmith.is short for三、单项填空1.And then the _ wind blew the roof off.Oh，you must have been _.Afrig
22、htened；frightened Bfrightening；frightening Cfrightened；frightening Dfrightening；frightenedD 2.Scarcely could he _ this amount of work in two days.Aget off Bget into Cget down Dget through3.Sun Yue，a promising new star，said goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready to _ in a new world of basketball.Atake o
23、ff Bget off Cturn off Dcome offD A 4.Isnt it better that you wear this dress to attend the party?No，its _.Aup to date Bout of date Cbehind the time Dof date5.It was foolish of him to _ his notes during the test,and as a result,he got punished.Astick to Bkeep to Crefer to Dpoint toB C 四、完成句子1.The _ was beautiful beyond description.那风景美得无法形容。2.How does Gina _ her colleagues?吉娜与她的同事们相处得怎么样？sceneryget on with3.If you dont know the meaning of a word,_ the dictionary如果你不知道单词的意思，查下字典。4.We _ spend time on this question _.我们在这个问题上不应该再花费时间了。refer to any moreshouldnt
