1、完形填空技能保分练(四)夹叙夹议文A2020山东省滨州市4月高三五校联考In January this year, a fire destroyed the building that housed Yossis Fish Market in Borough Park, Brooklyn: The _1_ made Yossi Heiman have no place to operate his business and no ability to get _2_. The merchant Shea Langsam owns a(n) _3_ store, just a few block
2、s away. One would have _4_ that sympathetic as he might be to his competitors bad luck, he would welcome this opportunity to _5_ new customers and increase his business. _6_， Shea did something truly excellent. When he learned of the fire, he _7_ the phone and called Yossi Heiman. Not only did he _8
3、_ him but when he heard Yossi say he would need a facility to run his business and deliver _9_ to his customers, he said, “Dont worry! Why not join me in my store before your store could be rebuilt? As fellow community members we all should try to help each other.” Shea did as he promised and Yossi
4、_10_ his losses.The story is wonderful. Its a(n) _11_ of seeing fellow community members as part of one family and putting the need of others _12_ their own need. Businessmen usually want to make more money or grow their _13_ but the story is _14_： Its a truly sincere display of true faith and great
5、 kindness. Real faith means _15_ others and having a heart of compassion (同情) and mercy like Shea.,1A. explosion Bbattle Caccident Dcampaign2A. attention Bassistance Cinformation Dincome3A. similar Bmysterious Conline Doutdoor4A. explained Bagreed Ccomplained Dthought5A. treat Bacquire Cdepend on Dg
6、ive up6A. Moreover BTherefore CInstead DThough7A. picked up Bhung up Crepaired Dprovided8A. doubt Bcomfort Cturn to Dlaugh at9A. service Bspirit Corders Dnotes10A. held back Bchecked on Creported Dcut11A. example Breminder Cchallenge Dguide12A. because of Bahead of Cout of Das for13A. duty Bfame Cin
7、terest Dbusiness14A. exceptional Bboring Cridiculous Dold15A. respecting Bprotecting Ctaking control of Dcaring aboutB2020潍坊市一中高三第一次模拟As is known to all, most stories of kindness do not begin with formerly drugaddicted celebrity (名人) bad boys. Mine does.When this _1_ took place, I was accompanying m
8、y grandmother at a huge garden party. Suddenly, Robert Downey. Jr., in a nice creamcolored suit, came in. I pointed out this big movie star to Grandma _2_， but she was far more interested in piling her paper plate with cheese. As my 80yearold grandmother rose for the _3_ after the party, she fell in
9、to a wheelchair ramp (坡道) nearby. The sharp ramp _4_ her leg open and it was bleeding.I should have quickly taken control of the situationbut due to my blood faint, I didnt. Luckily, Robert Downey Jr. _5_.He called an ambulance immediately, and asked someone to _6_ a blanket. He took off his suit an
10、d _7_ his suit around her leg. The cream color turned dark red. Robert surely knew how to speak to her, _8_， distract her. He stayed with my grandmother until the ambulance came, _9_ her hand and telling her she was breaking his heart by leaving so early. I hurried into the ambulance without a word,
11、 feeling too shy to thank him.Some 15 years after that garden party, and five years since hed been set free from prison for possession of drugs in his car, I came across Robert in a fancy restaurant. I was _10_ to respect peoples privacy and never _11_ someone having a meal. But on this day, I decid
12、ed to _12_ the code.“I dont have any _13_ if you remember this.” and I told him the story. “I just wanted to tell you that it was simply the kindest act Ive ever _14_. ”Its never too late to express our appreciation for kindness which lies in everyone, even a celebrity bad boy. _15_， appreciation it
13、self is a sort of kindness.1A. party Bkindness Caccident Dstory2A. excitedly Bsurprisingly Cfortunately Dsuccessfully3A. garden Bwheelchair Cstar Dexit4A. tore Bbroke Ccut Dpushed5A. got across Bturned up Cgot ready Dcalmed down6A. buy Brent Clend Dfetch7A. tied Bcovered Cplaced Dpulled8A. instead B
14、for example Cotherwise Dor rather9A. shaking Bwaving Cholding Dpressing10A. persuaded Bborn Craised Dforced11A. bother Btalk to Cstare at Dupset12A. abandon Bset Cfollow Dimprove13A. idea Btrouble Cdoubt Dinterest14A. called for Bwitnessed Cheard of Dperformed15A. However BAfter all CTherefore DOn t
15、he contraryC2020山东省六地时部分学校高三联考Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? My friend Stella is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a bite until all the dishes we _1_ were on the table. Then she would spend five minutes in
16、_2_ the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact _3_ order. Then the most important part: taking pictures. After that, she would choose one of the _4_ and click in the filter (滤镜) app. The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was, but we had no _5_ to really enjoy itit all w
17、ent cold. Actually Stellas real life is much less elegant. For example, she hates to wash the dishes, so she leaves them in the sink for days.Many people care too much about others opinions and try too hard to _6_ others. They find it hard to be _7_ and to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid
18、 to show their _8_ life on social media. What they are trying to prove is _9_ what they lack in reality. But this will not bring any _10_ to reality, as they still _11_ the same old pattern of life.If they really want an elegant life, they should put more _12_ into achieving it _13_ fabricating (伪造)
19、 it. Being more confident, _14_ themselves and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than _15_ their life on social media.1A. ordered Bserved Coffered Dprepared2A .cooking Bwashing Csetting Dcollecting3A. messy Barranged Ccasual Dmissed4A. dishes Brestaurants Ctables Dpictures5A. c
20、hance Bchoice Cexcuse Dreason6A. comfort Bplease Cinspire Ddiscourage7A. independent Bgenerous Cresponsible Dconfident8A. real Bsecret Cpeaceful Dhealthy9A. rarely Bhardly Cexactly Dnearly10A. difficulty Bchange Cguidance Dharm11A. question Bdislike Cdoubt Dfollow12A. effort Bambitions Cfeelings Dmo
21、ney13A. other than Bmore than Crather than Dless than14A. identifying Baccepting Cpersuading Damusing15A. simplifying Bruining Cbeautifying DworseningD2020烟台市高考适应性练习As a child, I lived on a college campus with my parents. Their students often visited and did jigsaw puzzles (拼图) with me, for which I
22、quickly discovered my _1_. I would sit alone for hours _2_ building a puzzle. My college “friends” would be _3_ next time they came.Soon I _4_ up from 500piece puzzles to my highest _5_： a 3,000piece one. I was so _6_ at the thought of tearing it apart that I moved the finished puzzle _7_ onto a lar
23、ge board and kept it as it was until we moved away and I _8_ playing with puzzles.Recently I cant help but _9_ my old days, when I could spend hours looking at small, oddlyshaped cardboard pieces and _10_ them into appropriatelyspaced positions, enjoying myself.I now live in a world of divided _11_，
24、 constantly jumping from one form of entertainment to another. _12_， I dislike it when I open my phone to send a quick text, but only to find myself, an hour later, clicking on countless YouTube videos that leave no impression on me. I miss being someone who didnt _13_ to be bombed with so many flas
25、hy external stimuli to be _14_.I think a puzzle or two would force me to be another version of myself, a less impatient one. When I get home this summer, Ill _15_ the box of old toys somewhere in our basement. Maybe Ill find what Im looking for.1A. concern Bdestination Cbalance Dlove2A. dreaming of
26、Bconcentrating on Ccomplaining about Dhesitating about3A. embarrassed Bimpressed Cconfused Drelieved4A. leveled Bmixed Cshowed Dsped5A. challenge Bdesign Cachievement Dchampion6A. guilty Blighthearted Csilly Dheartbroken7A. at random Bwith care Con occasion Dstep by step8A. quit Bcontinued Cescaped
27、Dforbade9A. analyse Bregret Crecall Ddoubt10A. placing Brolling Cpushing Ddragging11A. attention Bcommunication Cinformation Dopinions12A. Thankfully BHonestly CAdditionally DInterestingly13A. fail Bafford Cneed Doffer14A. admired Bconnected Cdisturbed Dentertained15A. take over Bbreak up Csearch th
28、rough Dput away完形填空技能保分练(四)A体裁：夹叙夹议题材：人物故事主题：善良的商人帮助遭受火灾的竞争对手文章大意本文主要讲述的是一位商人在邻家商铺遭受火灾后没有落井下石，趁机抢占市场和客户，反而热心帮助竞争对手渡过难关。1答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据前文中的a fire和空后的have no place to operate his business可知，此处应表示那场大火，即这次事故使约西海曼失去了做生意的地方。accident意为“事故”，符合语境。explosion意为“爆炸”；battle意为“战役”；campaign意为“运动，活动”。2答案与解析：D考查语境&
29、常识推断。根据空前的have no place to operate his business和常识可知，那次火灾毁了约西海曼的水产市场所在的那栋建筑，所以他没有地方继续经营他的生意，也就没有了收入。income意为“收入”，符合语境。attention意为“注意，关注”；assistance意为“帮助”；information意为“信息”。3答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据后文中的his competitors bad luck可知，谢伊兰萨姆和约西海曼是竞争对手，所以他们经营的是类似的生意。similar意为“类似的；相似的”，符合语境。mysterious意为“神秘的”；online意为
30、“在线的”；outdoor意为“户外的”。4答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据语境可知，谢伊兰萨姆和约西海曼是竞争对手；故此处应指，人们会认为，虽然谢伊兰萨姆可能会同情约西海曼的不幸遭遇，但是他完全可以抓住这次机会抢占更多的顾客。think意为“认为”，符合语境。explain意为“解释”；agree意为“同意”；complain意为“抱怨”。5答案与解析：B考查语境&常识推断。根据空后的increase his business和常识可知，此处应指按常理来说，人们会认为，虽然谢伊可能会同情约西海曼的不幸遭遇，但是他完全可以抓住这次机会抢占更多的顾客并扩大自己的生意。acquire意为“开始占有
31、；得到”，符合语境。treat意为“对待”；depend on意为“依靠，取决于”；give up意为“放弃”。6答案与解析：C考查语境&逻辑推断。前文讲到，人们一般会认为，谢伊会趁此机会抢夺客户和市场；结合设空处后一句可知，他做了一些确实很棒的事情。由此可知，前后文之间为转折关系。instead意为“相反；却”，符合语境。7答案与解析：A考查语境&常识推断。根据空后的called Yossi Heiman和常识可知，此处应指谢伊拿起电话，给约西海曼打了一个电话。pick up意为“拿起；接载”，符合语境。hang up意为“挂断电话”；repair意为“修理”；provide意为“提供”。8
32、答案与解析：B考查语境&常识推断。根据后文中的Why not join me in my store和常识可推知，此处应指谢伊给约西海曼打电话，不仅安慰了他，还主动提出要给予约西帮助。comfort意为“安慰”，符合语境。doubt意为“怀疑”；turn to意为“改用，求助于”；laugh at意为“嘲笑”。9答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据空后的his customers和选项可知，此处应指约西海曼需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客户送货。order意为“所订的货物”，符合语境。service意为“服务”；spirit意为“精神”；note意为“笔记”。10答案与解析：D考查语境&常识推断
33、。根据前文谢伊兰萨姆提出要给予约西帮助和空前的Shea did as he promised并结合常识可知，谢伊兰萨姆让约西海曼在其商铺重建之前去他的店里继续经营生意，约西海曼可以减少很多损失。cut意为“减少；削减”，符合语境。hold back意为“阻止，控制(感情)”；check on意为“检查”；report“报告”。11答案与解析：A考查语境推断。结合前文内容和选项可知，此处应指这个故事是一个很好的将邻居视为一个大家庭的一部分的例子。example意为“例子”，符合语境。reminder意为“起提醒作用的东西”；challenge意为“挑战”；guide意为“指南，向导”。12答案与
34、解析：B考查语境推断。根据前文可知，谢伊兰萨姆没有借此机会抢占客户，反而帮助了约西海曼。由此可推断，此处应表示把别人的需要放在自己的需要前面。ahead of.意为“在前面”，符合语境。because of意为“由于”；out of意为“出于，由于，来自”；as for意为“关于；至于”。13答案与解析：D考查语境&常识推断。根据空前的make more money和常识可知，此处应指商人通常都想要赚更多的钱，扩大自己的生意规模。business意为“生意”，符合语境。duty意为“义务，职责”；fame意为“名声”；interest意为“兴趣，利益”。14答案与解析：A考查语境&逻辑推断。根
35、据空前的but可知，此处语义发生了转折；结合选项可知，此处表示商人通常都想赚更多的钱，扩大自己的生意规模，但这个故事却是罕见的。exceptional意为“罕见的；不寻常的”，符合语境。boring意为“无聊的”；ridiculous意为“荒谬的”；old“老的”。15答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据空后的having a heart of compassion and mercy like Shea可知，此处应指真正的信念意味着像谢伊一样关心他人，并且有一颗充满同情和仁慈的心。care about意为“关心”，符合语境。respect意为“尊重”；protect意为“保护”；take con
36、trol of意为“控制”。B文章大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位有劣迹的名人帮助“我”的祖母的故事。多年后再见，“我”依然向他表达了感谢。1答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A项意为“聚会”；B项意为“友好(或仁慈、体贴)的举动”；C项意为“意外遭遇，事故”；D项意为“故事”。根据第一段中的“most stories of kindness”可知，此处指这个故事发生时，“我”和祖母正在参加一个盛大的花园聚会。故选D。2答案与解析：A考查副词辨析。A项意为“激动地，兴奋地”；B项意为“惊讶地”；C项意为“幸运地”；D项意为“成功地”。根据空格前的“this big movie star”可推知，
37、作者见到这位电影巨星时十分激动。故选A。3答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A项意为“花园”；B项意为“轮椅”；C项意为“明星”；D项意为“出口”。根据空格后的“after the party”可推知，聚会结束后，祖母站起身往出口走。故选D。4答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“撕碎”；B项意为“打破”；C项意为“划破，割破”；D项意为“推”。根据空格前的“sharp ramp”可知，锋利的斜坡割破了祖母的大腿。故选C。5答案与解析：B考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“被理解，把讲清楚”；B项意为“出现”；C项意为“准备好”；D项意为“冷静下来”。根据第五段内容可知，小罗伯特唐尼帮助了祖母，所以此处指小
38、罗伯特唐尼在“我”不知所措时出现了。故选B。6答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。A项意为“买”；B项意为“租”；C项意为“借出”；D项意为“(去)拿来，(去)取来”。根据语境可知，此处表示小罗伯特唐尼让人去取一条毯子。故选D。7答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。A项意为“(用线、绳等)系，拴，绑”；B项意为“覆盖”；C项意为“放置”；D项意为“拉，拽，扯”。根据上文可知，祖母的腿在流血，结合生活常识可知，他把自己的外套绑在祖母的腿上止血。故选A。8答案与解析：D考查副词和短语辨析。A项意为“却，反而”；B项意为“例如”；C项意为“否则”；D项意为“更确切地说，倒不如说”。根据语境可知，小罗伯特唐尼知道如何
39、和祖母聊天，更确切地说是如何分散她的注意力。故选D。9答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“握手”；B项意为“挥手”；C项意为“拿着，抓住”；D项意为“按，压”。根据语境可知小罗伯特唐尼拉着祖母的手，鼓励她。故选C。10答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“劝说”；B项意为“出生”；C项意为“抚养”；D项意为“强迫”。根据语境可知，“我”从小被教育要尊重别人的隐私。故选C。11答案与解析：A考查动词(短语)辨析。A项意为“打扰”；B项意为“与谈话”；C项意为“盯着，凝视”；D项意为“使烦恼，使心烦意乱，使生气”。根据空格前的“respect peoples privacy”可知，“我”不会打扰
40、一个正在吃饭的人。故选A。12答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。A项意为“放弃”；B项意为“设置”；C项意为“遵循”；D项意为“提升”。根据空格前一句“I was _10_ to respect peoples privacy and never _11_ someone having a meal.”和第七段“我”对小罗伯特唐尼说的话可知，“我”希望表达感谢，所以“我”决定放弃这个道德准则。故选A。13答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。A项意为“想法”；B项意为“麻烦”；C项意为“疑惑”；D项意为“兴趣，利益”。I dont have any idea意为“我不知道”，作为对话的开始，符合语境。故选A。
41、14答案与解析：B考查动词(短语)辨析。A项意为“需要，(公开)要求”；B项意为“目睹”；C项意为“听说”；D项意为“表现”。根据上文可知，小罗伯特唐尼帮助祖母时，“我”就在旁边，目睹了整个过程。故选B。15答案与解析：B考查副词或短语辨析。A项意为“然而”；B项意为“毕竟”；C项意为“因此”；D项意为“相反”。根据语境可知，每个人都应该对善意表示感谢，毕竟，感激本身就是一种善良。故选B。C文章大意本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者的经历告诉我们：尽力让自己变得更好比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。1答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“Every time we went to
42、a restaurant”可知，去餐馆吃饭要先点餐，每次Stella都要等点的餐全部上了桌才肯吃一口。A项意为“点餐”，符合语境。B项意为“供应”；C项意为“提供”；D项意为“准备”，均与语境不符。故选A。2答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。根据空格后一句中的“taking pictures”并结合生活常识可知，Stella花了五分钟将菜摆好，然后拍照。C项意为“摆放(餐具)”，符合语境。A项意为“烹饪”；B项意为“洗”；D项意为“收集”，均与语境不符。故选C。3答案与解析：B考查形容词辨析。根据空格前的“but”和空格后一句中的“taking pictures”可知，她花五分钟把碟子摆好，这看起来
43、是随意摆放的，但实际上是按自己安排好的顺序摆放的。B项意为“安排好的”，符合语境。A项意为“凌乱的”；C项意为“随意的”；D项意为“错过的”，均与语境不符。故选B。4答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。根据空格前一句中的“taking pictures”可知，Stella拍好照片后会选择其中一张照片，并点击滤镜应用程序。D项意为“照片”，符合语境。A项意为“碟子，一道菜”；B项意为“餐馆”；C项意为“桌子”，均与语境不符。故选D。5答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“it all went cold”可知，因为菜都凉了，所以大家没有机会去真正享受菜肴。A项意为“机会”，符合语境。B项意为“选择”
44、；C项意为“借口”；D项意为“理由”，均与语境不符。故选A。6答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“Many people care too much about others opinions”可知，很多人太在乎别人的意见，努力去取悦别人。B项意为“使满意，使愉快”，符合语境。A项意为“安慰”；C项意为“鼓舞”；D项意为“阻止，使灰心”，均与语境不符。故选B。7答案与解析：D考查形容词辨析。根据空格后的“to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid to show their _8_ life on social media”可知，他们害怕
45、展示自己的真实生活是因为他们不自信，不能接受真正的自己。D项意为“自信的”，符合语境。A项意为“独立的”；B项意为“慷慨的，大方的”；C项意为“负责任的”，均与语境不符。故选D。8答案与解析：A考查形容词辨析。根据空格后一句中的“what they lack in reality”可知，因为他们发现变得自信和接受真正的自己很难，所以他们害怕在社交媒体上展示自己真实的生活。A项意为“真实的”，符合语境。B项意为“秘密的”；C项意为“平静的，和平的”；D项意为“健康的”，均与语境不符。故选A。9答案与解析：C考查副词辨析。根据空格前一句中的“they are afraid to show thei
46、r _8_ life”和空格后的“what they lack in reality”可知，他们努力想要证明的恰恰是他们现实生活中所缺乏的。C项意为“精确地，确切地，正好”，符合语境。A项意为“很少”；B项意为“几乎不”；D项意为“将近，几乎”，均与语境不符。故选C。10答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“the same old pattern of life”可知，他们仍然遵循着旧的生活方式，这不会给现实带来任何改变。B项意为“改变”，符合语境。A项意为“困难”；C项意为“指导”；D项意为“伤害”，均与语境不符。故选B。11答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“this will
47、 not bring any _10_ to reality”可知，他们仍然遵循同样的生活模式，所以这不会给现实带来任何改变。D项意为“遵循”，符合语境。A项意为“质疑”；B项意为“不喜欢”；C项意为“怀疑”，均与语境不符。故选D。12答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。根据空格前的“If they really want an elegant life”并结合生活常识可知，如果他们真的想过优雅的生活，就应该付出努力来实现它。A项意为“努力”，符合语境。B项意为“抱负，野心”；C项意为“感觉”；D项意为“钱”，均与语境不符。故选A。13答案与解析：C考查短语辨析。根据上文语境可知，他们应该付出更多的努
48、力过上自己想要的优雅生活，而不是伪造事实。C项意为“而不是”，符合语境。A项意为“除了，不同于”；B项意为“多于，不仅仅”；D项意为“少于”，均与语境不符。故选C。14答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。根据第二段第二句中的“They find it hard to be _7_ and to accept themselves”可知，他们发现变得自信和接受真正的自己很难，所以害怕在社交媒体上展示自己真实的生活。因此，此处指要变得更有自信，并接受自己。B项意为“接受”，符合语境。A项意为“识别”；C项意为“说服”；D项意为“给提供娱乐”，均与语境不符。故选B。15答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。根据语境可
49、知，作者鼓励这些人要更自信，接受自己，尽最大努力变得更好，这比自己在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。C项意为“美化”，符合语境。A项意为“简化”；B项意为“毁灭”；D项意为“(使)变得更坏”，均与语境不符。故选C。D文章大意本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者小时候能专注地玩很久的拼图，长大后注意力开始分散，变得没有耐心，于是决定回家去地下室搜寻那些盛满旧玩具的盒子。1答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A项意为“担心”；B项意为“目的地”；C项意为“平衡”；D项意为“爱好”。根据语境可知，作者常和父母的学生在家一起玩拼图，很快作者就喜欢上了这个游戏。故选D。2答案与解析：B考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“梦想”
50、；B项意为“集中注意力于，全神贯注于”；C项意为“抱怨”；D项意为“犹豫”。根据语境可知，作者总是独自坐几个小时专注于玩拼图游戏。故选B。3答案与解析：B考查形容词辨析。A项意为“窘迫的，尴尬的”；B项意为“钦佩的，印象深刻的”；C项意为“糊涂的，迷惑的”；D项意为“感到宽慰的，放心的”。根据语境可知，那些朋友下次到作者家看到作者的成果时，他们会有深刻的印象。故选B。4答案与解析：A考查动词短语辨析。level up意为“达到更高水平”；mix up意为“弄错，弄乱”；show up意为“出现，露面”；speed up意为“加速”。根据下文中的“from 500piece puzzles to
51、 my highest _5_ : a 3,000piece one”可知，作者玩拼图游戏的水平很快就提高了，由原来可拼500片的拼图到后来可拼3000片的拼图。故选A。5答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。A项意为“挑战”；B项意为“设计”；C项意为“成就”；D项意为“冠军”。根据语境可知，作者玩拼图游戏的水平很快就提高了，由原来拼500片的拼图到后来的最高成就：拼3 000片的拼图。故选C。6答案与解析：D考查形容词辨析。A项意为“感到愧疚的”；B项意为“轻松的”；C项意为“愚蠢的，可笑的”；D项意为“极为悲伤的，心碎的”。根据语境可知，作者在移动拼好的拼图时，一想到把拼图弄散就很伤心，因此在移动
52、它们时很小心。故选D。7答案与解析：B考查介词短语辨析。A项意为“随意地”；B项意为“小心地”；C项意为“偶尔”；D项意为“逐步地”。根据语境可知，作者在移动拼图时，一想到会把它弄散就会很伤心，因此作者小心地移动拼好的拼图。故选B。8答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。A项意为“停止，放弃”；B项意为“继续”；C项意为“避开”；D项意为“禁止”。根据语境可知，作者将自己拼好的拼图很好地保留着，直到他们一家人搬走后作者不再玩拼图。故选A。9答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“分析”；B项意为“感到遗憾，惋惜”；C项意为“回想起”；D项意为“怀疑”。根据下文的“when I could spend ho
53、urs looking at small, oddlyshaped cardboard pieces and _10_ them into appropriatelyspaced positions, enjoying myself”可知，作者回想起自己玩拼图游戏的那段日子。故选C。10答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。A项意为“放置”；B项意为“滚动”；C项意为“推”；D项意为“拖，拉”。根据语境并结合常识可知，此处表示作者可以花很长时间将拼图碎片放到合适的位置。故选A。11答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。A项意为“注意力”；B项意为“交流”；C项意为“信息”；D项意为“观点”。根据下文的“const
54、antly jumping from one form of entertainment to another”可知，此处表示作者生活在一个注意力分散的世界里，不断地从一种娱乐方式跳到另一种娱乐方式。故选A。12答案与解析：B考查副词辨析。A项意为“幸运地是”；B项意为“真的，确实”；C项意为“此外”；D项意为“有趣的是”。根据语境可知，作者的注意力不断变化，但作者真的不喜欢这种状况。故选B。13答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“失败，未做”；B项意为“负担得起”；C项意为“需要”；D项意为“提供”。根据语境可知，作者想成为一个不需要用那么多的华而不实的刺激就能快乐起来的人。故选C。14答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。A项意为“钦佩”；B项意为“(使)连接，联结”；C项意为“打扰”；D项意为“使有兴趣，使快乐”。根据语境可知，作者想成为一个不用那么多华而不实的刺激就能快乐起来的人。故选D。15答案与解析：C考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“接管，接收”；B项意为“拆开，打散”；C项意为“查遍，搜寻”；D项意为“将收起”。根据语境可知，作者决定等今年夏天回家之后，到地下室去寻找装满旧玩具的盒子，没准就能找到现在正期望的东西。故选C。
