1、3年高考2年模拟1年原创专题27 新题型标题匹配（教师版）【考点定位】 2022考纲解读和近几年考点分布信息匹配题是浙江英语高考2022年开始出现的新题型,2022年广东英语高考也采纳了这一题型,而且图文并茂,文字简洁,形成了自己的特色.与广东的图文信息相比较,仅以文字信息出现的浙江英语高考的新题型显得难度较大.浙江信息匹配题具有以下性质:1运用性.这一新题型属于信息收集与处理(informationgathering and processing),不是语言理解层面的考查,而是语言运用层面的考查.2信息性.这一新题型并非简单的阅读理解,而是要求获取有关的信息.2与人们的休闲娱乐相关的信息,如
2、:旅游度假.电视频道的选择.电影信息.娱乐明星.运动健身等;3与人们获取知识相关的信息,如:网站搜索.选择适当的课程.大学专业的选择.各类书籍的选择等.信息匹配题是要求考生在所给的几个选项中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。广东信息匹配题是相关内容的匹配，近两年是图片(通常是杂志或读物的封面)与相关内容的匹配，上海信息匹配题是标题与内容的匹配，浙江信息匹配题是话题与内容的匹配，类似于上海信息匹配题。信息匹配题主要为应用文，尤其是广告、书信等是主要的选材方向，主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。信息匹配所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代
3、社会生活，涉及学生生活，富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。该类题的解题关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这类试题。【考点pk】 名师考点透析一.语法知识信息匹配的句式结构比较复杂,长难句的语法和意义分析是制约学生阅读速度的主要障碍.在阅读中遇到长难句,可借助语法,对句子进行分析,搞清楚各个部分的关系,从而准确理解整句的意思.这就需要我们平时要牢固掌握语法知识,多读,多分析,多朗读背诵长难句,在大脑中形成一定的思维模式和敏感度，即语感.二.背景知识文化背景和生活知识,在阅读过程中起到重要的制约作用.拓展阅读空间,丰富学生内涵,发展学生的知识
4、融合能力,势在必行.三.阅读技巧同学们在阅读过程中,对文章提供的信息进行聚焦.预测.推断和调节,进而揭示语言的意义.【三年高考】 09、10、11 、12高考试题及其解析2022高考英语试题2022上海卷Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. When a child should learn to readB. Why it i
5、s fun to teach a child readingC. What if a child has reading problemsD. How you prepare a young child for readingE. What is the best way to teach a child readingF. Whether reading early promises later achievements76. _Learning to read early has become one of those indicators in parents minds at leas
6、t that their child is smart. In fact, reading early has very little to do with whether a child is successful academically. Research has shown that difficulty with reading is often due not to inferior intelligence but to differences in the developmental wiring of each individual child. In some cases,
7、 there are neurological problems and developmental lags that can be overcome with proper training.77._Traditionally, American schools teach children at age six, but many schools begin teaching informally in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten. If parents start too early to encourage reading, and a chi
8、ld does not immediately succeed, the parent has a hard time relaxing and letting the child go at his or her own pace.78. _Over the years, research has proved that the use of both the “whole language method and the phonic method works best for a child to master reading. While the whole language appro
9、ach, which includes reading to children and getting them interested in both the activity of reading and the story they are reading, is helpful, phonics must be taught. Children must be taught that one of the squiggles they see is a p and another a b. Getting the print off the page requires a differe
10、nt ability than being able to understand the meaning of what is written.79. _You can start developing the skills needed in reading at a very young age without putting any pressure on children. Besides reading to them, parents can start ear training their child by playing thyme games. This develops t
11、he childs ability to recognize different sounds. In reading to children, parents also can point to words as they go, teaching the child that the funny lines on the page are the words you are saying. All this should be a fun activity.80._Once a child is in school, the learning of reading is inevitabl
12、y more serious. For children who have some kind of reading difficulty, you must get a professional diagnosis. While the teacher might say the child is merely disinterested but will get over it, disinterest or poor performance in reading can stem from a number of things, some being very specific lear
13、ning disabilities that can be identified and worked on. But it is very tricky for parents to deal with their own childs learning disabilities.78. 【答案】E 【解析】根据the use of both the “whole language method and the phonic method works best for a child to master reading 可推断和What is the best way to teach a
14、child reading相对应。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及主题句的概括能力。79. 【答案】 D【解析】 根据Besides reading to them, parents can start ear training their child by playing thyme games可推断和How you prepare a young child for reading相对应。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及主题句的概括能力。80. 【答案】C【2022陕西卷】根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A
15、. Be well-organised.B. Close with a Q & A.C. Dont be contradictory.D. Bring it to a specific endE. Speak slowly and pause.F. Drop unnecessary wordsSpeaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome taskespecially when the speaker is confusing. Dont want to confus
16、e your audience? Follow these suggestions:61. _When it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time. First, we hear the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know. If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a breathless speaker n
17、ever stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it62. _Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions, which is very difficult to follow. When you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information, you leave the audience wonder
18、ing what part of the information is right and what part they should remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get the facts clear and straight.63. _Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任）on your listeners to make up for your lack of organis
19、ation. And its confusing for them to listen, reorganise, and figure out what youre saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily. You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other order. Just
20、 be sure to organise.64. _Repeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy. It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they cant pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many
21、 ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybody grasping the intended message? Um, probably not.65. _Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions, but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused about whether t
22、he meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specific signaleven if its something simple like, “If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.”Or even more to the point, conclude your
23、 speech with “Thanks for your time. ”【2022广东卷】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先阅读下列某实习编辑从一组读者来信中整理出来的关键备忘信息：AHobbies: reading, listening to music and watching birdsPurpose: asking for spare copies of textbooks, teaching materials or journalsBHobbies: reading, singi
24、ng and travelingPurpose: learning about ideas of teaching professionals in the worldCHobbies: role-playing, listening to music and collecting nice thingsPurpose: communicating with new friends among English teachers from the UK and the USADHobbies: reading and exchanging fancy gifts and ideas about
25、local customs and conventionsPurpose: exchanging ideas on teaching methodsEHobbies: listening to western pop music, exchanging gifts and collecting thingsPurpose: making friends with both fellow teachers and students of English around the worldFHobbies: swimming, cycling and raising cats and dogsPur
26、pose: finding pen friends all over the world and communicating in English以下信函为上面关键备忘信息的来源。为有效管理资料，请将关键备忘信息与信函原件匹配起来。46.Dear Editor,I am a secondary school teacher of English. I would like to have pen friends all over the world for my students. They are aged 15-19 and good at swimming, cycling and ra
27、ising cats and dogs. If students in your country are interested in corresponding with Turkish students in English, please tell them to write to my address, so that I can distribute their letters to my students who are willing to have friends and are in need of practice.Ms. Imbat81030, IstanbulTurkey
28、47.Dear Editor,I am interested in corresponding with other TEFL teachers and researchers about issues of professional development. I would like to share ideas with fellow teachers from English-speaking countries throughout the world. My hobbies are reading, listening to music and watching birds. Sin
29、ce I live in a rather isolated area, I would appreciate any spare copies if text books, teaching materials or journals that other teachers would be able to send me.Ms. Juliana Sirait21214,KisaranIndonesia48.Dear EditorI am a 33-year-old secondary school teacher of English in Hungary. I would like to
30、 make new friends among English teachers mainly from English, the USA, Switzerland, and Scandinavia. I am interested in role-playing and team work, I would also like to correspond with colleagues all over the world with the same hobbies as mine: collecting nice things, listening to music, reading an
31、d traveling.Mariann Nyari6724, Szeged , Tavasz1/BHungary49.Dear Editor,I am a 23-year-old Peace Corps Volunteer teaching secondary English in Equatorial Guinea. This is my first experience teaching formally, so I would like to know some of the ideas of all you professionals out there in the world. L
32、etters do not have to be all business. When the school day ends, I would enjoy hearing from you. I enjoy reading. Singing, traveling and so on.Kury W.CobhamAP Box 456Equatorial Guinea50. Dear Editor, Im a 30-year-old teacher of English at a middle school. Id be happy to make friends with both fellow
33、 teachers and students of English around the world. I also wish to find pen-friends for my students between 13 and 20 years old. My interests are letter writing, listening to western pop music, exchanging gifts, and collecting stamps, maps, picture postcards and coins.Mr.S. Thevachandra47/1,Kalm Una
34、iSri Lanka信息匹配： 46-50 FACBE 【答案】46F 【解析】46中的信息pen friends，swimming, cycling and raising cats and dogs与F中的swimming, cycling and raising cats and dogs，finding pen friends相匹配。故46F。【考点定位】考查信息提取能力和语境的理解能力；【答案】47A【解析】47中的信息My hobbies are reading, listening to music and watching birds. text books, teaching
35、 materials or journals that other teachers would be able to send me.和A中的reading, listening to music and watching birds相匹配。故47A【2022浙江卷】下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中一项为多余选项.A.Slow Down Your LifeB.Escape Now and ThenC.Separate Your ActionsD.Allow Yourself to Be WeakE.Rel
36、ieve Pressure by Firmly Saying NoF.Stop Expecting Everything to Be PerfectHow to Simplify Your LifeLess is more. This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them, get rid of junk instead of piling it up, relax instead of stressing, slow down instead of speeding up. Apply these prin
37、ciples in your everyday life in a conscious way. You will then find yourself well along on your journey to simplification.61.When you concentrate on one task, you find you have energy that you didnt even know you had. Just imagine: you are at a fair and you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yard
38、s. If you keep grabbing one and then the other, it will take forever, because one of them will keep slipping out from under your arm and running off. But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your strength and make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run back and g
39、et the other one, and with great determination, carry the second pig to the finish line, then you can be sure of succcss.62. _The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations. In the modem nuclear family, the expectations that formerly would have been shared among all the relatives are now
40、 concentrated on the individual partner.If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for all the things you need to do, then its not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. A simple fact that overloaded people often tend to forget. The solution is
41、 equally simple; refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.63.“I can handle stress” is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work. People who can handle stress are given more and more to cope with until one day they break.Pay careful attention to
42、the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can cope with. These signals came from various areas of life. You become ill, or your work efficiency decreases.If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress. Say quite openly, I cant ma
43、nage that. 64.If only I were slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever, then I would be happier. This is a dream that makes a lot of people ill, depressed, and unhappy. Life has its flaws, defects, comets, and edges. Only those who accept this reality can lead a really full life.Of course there a
44、re activities in which errors are dangerous; driving a car, crossing the road. But life doesnt consist entirely of these things. In among them there is a lot of room for small and large mistakes.65. Successful people all have their own places where they can withdraw in order to work. Find out which
45、places improve your creativity. For me its the train. When I know that Im going to be traveling for four hours without phone calls and people knocking on my door, I find my mind is free and I can read or write complex articles. There can be problems working on the train, of course: if the person sit
46、ting opposite you keeps talking away, or if train trips make you tired (some people fall asleep after a few miles.【解析】根据文章中的The solution is equally simple; refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.可知选E。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及主题句的概括能力。【答案】63D 2022高考英语试题（2022广东卷）第二
47、节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列近期热播的国外影视作品的海报及提示性文字：A. When it come to the essential story line, the movie is all about a bird traveling several thousand miles for the purpose of setting up a rare bird family.B. Cracks explores the evil force developed wit
48、hin a closed society, the single-minded violence of the mob mentality, and the seductive charm of the heroine.C. Eleven years after Sidney Prescott tangled with a mad killer, the Scream series has been exhumed. It was fun and breezy in 1996. In 2022, its about as fresh as the whiff. D. Soul surfer p
49、ortrays the comeback spirit and faith of shark attack survivor and champion surfer Bethany Hamilton.E. Although it is a better fantasy than a comedy, this movie never fully embraces either side of the dramatic types and ends up a bastard of mixed blood.F. This movie is a richer and more compelling t
50、hriller involving a cat-and-mouse game than the average roller coaster ride into tension and misery. And it also has a “clean” ending.以下是这些影视作品的背景简介或故事梗概。请将相关背景简介或故事梗概与影视作品的海报及提示性文字匹配起来。46. Having spent most of her life in the worlds of Finland and toughened herself with half her teen years harsh tr
51、aining as a killer, she decides that she is ready to enter society. Her first mission is to kill Marissa, her mothers killer. The plan goes much as expected, except the “Marissa” is an imposter. Hanna becomes the prey in a cat-and-mouse game with the real Marissa, causing tension and misery.47. Blu
52、is a domesticated macaw from the jungles of South America. If Linda, his owner, brings him to Rio, the bird can mate the last female blue macaw and re-start the species. Blus encounter with his bride-to-be, Jewel, doesnt go well, but the two arent given much time to get to know each other before a g
53、ang of bird-hunters spirits them away. Now its up to Blu and Jewel to escape the criminals.48. Perhaps surprisingly, it works reasonably well until the jokes get in the way, testifying to how durable fantasy clichs are. Yet, considering the talent involved on both sides of the camera, audiences may
54、be expecting more. Even though it emerges from an uncrowded genre in which the competition is sparse, Your Highness is forgettable and it likely wont take long before it is forgotten.49. The film begins with the heroine at age 13, already a champion surfer who has been winning trophies since she was
55、 9. On an idyllic Hawaii day, she is practicing for next competition when a shark strikes, biting off her left arm. She makes a quick physical recovery and is back on her surfboard after several weeks, but her spiritual recovery is more complicated as she struggle to believe she can-and should- keep
56、 surfing. She goes out their and shows the world she can be a beacon for human soul.50. The Ghost Face Killer has chosen this year to emerge from the winter long sleep, and his targets appear to be Sidney and those few remaining family members. Scream 4 offers little more than a group of familiar ch
57、aracters wandering around a horror movie setting and uttering self-referential one-liners as the body count mounts. The story is thin and belabored more an excuse to encounter old friends and revel in new gore than that “revision” promised by the promotional material.46. 答案：F解析：匹配文字“cat and -mouse”、
58、”Hanna”（2022浙江卷）第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61 65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. LeadershipB. Conflict SolvingC. Open CommunicationD. Respect to All Team MembersE. Measuring Progress against GoalsF. Common Goals with Challenging TargetTeam Building Means More than Thr
59、owing a Few People Together “Teamworking” is found everywhere within just about every organization .you cant get away from “teams” that are supposed to be able to create something that is greater than the sum of its parts. Or so the theory goes. There are five measures that need to be taken before y
60、ou can get the most out of a team: 61_ There must be a clear reason for the team to exist. And all the members should realized the value and significance of what they are going to do. What they are hoping to achieve should be something achievable but at the same time tough and inspiring enough to at
61、tract the members and keep their motivation alive. What is more ,they should also be well prepared for the possible difficulties they may come across in the process.62._ Team members must be able to express their opinions freely without fear of being criticized and they must have the feeling that th
62、eir suggestions will be taken seriously . This is an important point because the team may need to resolve some complex or thorny issues. For example ,it may discuss a sensitive topic .Should they keep their conclusion within the team or share it with other employees. This is an issue in itself that
63、all the members should agree on frank discussion is required.63._ D. Respect to All Team MembersIt is easy to think that a junior team member may have less to contribute than more experienced ones. This is not only demoralizing or discouraging, it also makes no sense -people that have nothing to con
64、tribute should not have been selected for the team in the first place. Since they have become members of your team, you need to make sure that each of them has an opportunity to add his or her thoughts to discussions.64._Disagreements are natural and, in fact debate and discussion should be encourag
65、ed. A team made up only of yes men can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place. Consequently, there should be rules on how lengthy disagreements should be handled. For example, team meetings may not be the most appropriate place for a discussion that involve
66、s only two people, so under-the-table method may be effective.65._ A. Leadership Most high-performing teams are well organized. A good organizer should be able to play to individuals strengths and help them overcome their weaknesses. It should be someone who can act as a promoter and a constant remi
67、nder of what the team needs to achieve. He must ,above all, be skilled in sharing responsibility and setting tasks to others coaching them to achieve tasks, and providing constructive feedback on how the tasks went. Team building isnt as simple as just throwing a few people together. It requires, mu
68、ch more, but motivating people is most essential. Successful team working is not marked by how much progress the team makes toward its goals, but by how confidently each of its members completes his or her assigned tasks with a sense of achievement and pride.58. What did the writer think after the k
69、ite-flying?A. The boys must have had more fun than the girls.B. They should have finished their work before playingC. Her parents should spend more time with themD. All the others must have forgotten that day59. Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?A. She suddenly r
70、emembered her duty as a mother.B. She was reminded of the day they flew kites.C .She had finished her work in the kitchenD. She thought it was a great day to play outside60. The youngest Patrick Boy is mentioned to show that _ A. the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories. B. his exper
71、ience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life C. childhood friendship means so much to the writer D .people like him really changed a lot after the war（2022陕西卷）根据短文内容，从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. A sense of humour is not an inborn ability.B. A sense of humour can be developed i
72、n our life.C. A sense of humour helps us from several aspects.D. A sense of humour means more than telling jokes.E. A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways.F. A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life. 61.As awareness of the cenefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all
73、the langhs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, cmotionally, and spiritually. Every system of the body responds to langhter in some important or positive way .62.Many pcople mistakenly believe that we are bor
74、n with a sense of humour. They think that when it comes to a sense of humour. “either you have got it or you dont .” This is false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even with
75、out thinking about how to react.63. The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we dont rush over and say, “That k
76、id has a great sense of humour!”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime. Dont be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too.64.Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do no
77、t have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers. More than jokes, a sense of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of lifes situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definitions（定义）of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious elemen
78、t in a situation.”65.There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends
79、 on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour. (2022年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试英语)Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suit-able heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.ACause:-r3f dental fluorosisBNegative ef
80、fects of fluorideCSafe use of fluorideDThe experts background informationENo need to worry about fluoride poisoningF. Solutions to improper use of fluoride I have heard that fluoride can help stop dental decay, but I recently read that it is poisonous. Which of these is true? How can children use fl
81、uoride safely?76 This question is answered by Dr. Marcia M. Rich who practises general dentistry in Newholt. She is also a lecturer at the University and a writer for the monthly magazine Your Dentist Cares.77 My answer to the first question is to stress that fluoride works well and is safe when use
82、rs follow instructions. Young children have a tendency to swallow toothpaste, which is why they should only have a tiny amount of fluoride toothpaste on their toothbrush. If this simple measure is taken, parents can be confident that children will be protected against tooth de- cay, and come to no h
83、arm.78 Almost all medicines can have an adverse effector even be deadlyif they are not taken as directed. So you are rightfluoride can be poisonous if it is swallowed in very large quantities. It is for this reason that fluoride supplements can only be obtained on prescription from a doctor or a den
84、tist. Please be assured that fluoride overdoses are rarein fact, I have never heard of any fatal incidents related to fluoride poisoning.79 Scientific studies have shown that fluoride can help to prevent cavities as long as it is used correctly. If fluoride is abused, there is a risk of illness or e
85、ven death in extreme cases. If a deadly amount of fluoride is taken, immediate first-aid could save a life. A person who has swallowed a large amount of fluoride will probably start vomiting. If not, the patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest hospital for emergency treatmen
86、t.80Taking too much fluoride while teeth are growing can lead to a condition called dental fluorosis. The most likely cause is the swallowing of fluoride toothpastes by young children. It can also be caused by the inappropriate use of fluoride drops or other fluoride supplements, for example when fl
87、uoride is al-ready present in drinking water.76 【答案】D 从本段可知，这里主要介绍了Dr. Marcia M. Rich 的背景信息，所以选D项。77 【答案】C 从本段可知，这里主要介绍如何安全使用氟化物，所以选C项。78 【答案】E 从本段可知，氟化物远没有想象中的危险，只要使用得当，没必要过度担心，所以选E项。2022高考英语试题（2022高考广东卷）信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂墨。首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字：A. B. H
88、arry Potter stars add A tour of discovering Normandymagic to young rich. C. D.Do Hollywood stars Save Emergency Roomsguarantee a films success? for emergencies.E. F.Her theories on childrens Jenny McCarthy and Jimpsychological problems Carrey, with Ms.McCarthyscreated a sensation. son,in an anti-vac
89、cine rally.以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。试题分析：由评论中There are certainly benefits of using a star in a film与C中图片及文字stars gurrantee a films success58.They are barely in their twenties and are already multimillionaires. At the age when many people are looking for their first job, the youngsters of T
90、he Sunday Times Rich List are buying country estates or jetting off to their overseas homes.Daniel Radcliffe, for example, who plays Harry Potter, has a fortune of 42 million, at 20.答案：A试题分析：由 “who plays Harry Potter, has a fortune of 42 million, at 20.”与A图及提示文字全部匹配59.Millions of jobless Americans,
91、who might be suffering in anxiety and lacking a sense of security, are showing up at emergency rooms of state- owned hospitals, contributing to a longer waiting time and a higher risk of cursory treatment by overworked doctors and nurses.（2022高考上海卷）Directions: Read the following text and choose the
92、most suitable heading from A-F for eachparagraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Drug overuse and its consequenceB. The problem of drug overuse in AmericaC. Benefits of medicine and its wise useD Female drug overuse with reference to that of malesE Misuse of medicine among the y
93、oung generationF. Improper use of medicine among senior citizens76 . Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-m
94、edically.77. NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical
95、conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.78. Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmfu
96、l reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.79. Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse
97、 of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this
98、age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.80. Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only a
99、ffect those aged over In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherape
100、utic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.解析:参照本段中的“may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly”可知。(80) D解析:参照本段中的“In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug”可知。（2022高考浙江卷）第二节：Peter, Helen, Catherine, Elizabeth和Levin
101、想根据各自在环保方面的兴趣（61-65）进行案例研究。阅读下面某杂志的专题报道摘要（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出适合他们研究的最佳案例，并在答题纸上相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。www.ks*5u.co61. Peter: Reducing plastic and other wastes through DIY. 62. Helen: Making use of the heavy traffic to produce electricity.63. Catherine: Building a community without private cars64. Elizabe
102、th: Building houses with recycled materials and energy-efficiency systems65. Levin: Developing a new type of urban car which burns less gas A B Vauban We know cars are terrible polluters, but would you give yours up? Vauban, a community in southwestern Germany, did just that, and its 5,000 citizens
103、are doing fine. Most streets are free of vehicles, and there are generous green spaces and good public-transport links, including fast buses and bicycle paths. When people must drive, they can turn to car-sharing clubs. “All the citizens had the chance to plan their own city,” says Andreas Delleke,
104、an energy expert, “and its just how we wanted it to be.”DenmarkDuring the period of gas shortage in the early 70s, Denmark decided to become self-sufficient(自足). So they began a few projects making smart investments along the way.On the island of Samsoe, local families, fishermen and farmers bought
105、wind turbines(涡轮机) to produce their own energy, Within seven years these turbines were completely paid for. And can you believe just one of wind turbines produces enough electricity for 600 households? C D Trey Parker and Matt StoneTrey Parker and Matt Stone, creators of South Park, have built a sus
106、tainable(可持续的) castle with outer siding and inner flooring of recycled wood, recycled carpeting, high-efficiency boiler systems. “I think more and more today, people are willing to make a statement about the Earth and how they want to protect it,” Michael Ruth, home designer and builder says. “For h
107、igh-end homes in this valley, this is entirely consistent with what they cost.” P-NUTWho doesnt love the name P-NUTshort for Personal-Neo Urban Transport? Its Hondas latest attempt to create a tiny footprint for a new urban vehicle.This little P-NUT is unique. With a central driving position, the ca
108、r is designed to move in tight settings. The 11-foot micro car will seat three with two rear-seat passengers behind the driver.“The P-NUT concept explores the packaging and design potential for a vehicle designed for the city lifestyle.” Said Dave Marek, a Honda design spokesman. E F Israel Company
109、Is it possible that annoying rush hour traffic could become a source of renewable energy? Israels Technion Institute of Technology claims that if we placed special generator(发电机) under roads, railways, and runwayswe could harvest enough energy to mass-produce electricity. A trial process has been us
110、ed on a smaller scale, in dance clubs for instance, where the pounding feet of dancers light up the floor. “We can produce electricity anywhere there is a busy road using energy that normally goes to waste,” said Uri Amit, chairman of Israels Technion Institute of Technology. CoffeeCoffee. Some of u
111、s cant start our day without it, and we dont mind waiting 10 minutes in line for it.Here is the most effective tip to make you a superstar in environment protection.Get a coffee machine for your home or coffee, or persuade your company into buying one. (Tell them it will improve productivity.) Skip
112、the coffee line on the way to work and make something that is better-tasting and much better for your wallet.Plus, you wont need those plastic cups or carrying cases that just get thrown away. Better yet, use your favorite travel mug.2022高考英语试题2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)第二节: Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna 和Davi
113、d正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。第61-65题是他们似定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur(企业家)杂志上6位企业家的成功感言（A.B.C.D.E和F），为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。61Bryan: What comes first, the customer or the profit?62. Olga: How important is an entrepreneurs ambition to his/her companys growth?63. Scott: How does an en
114、trepreneur make use of his/her advantages?64. Anna: Why do successful entrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?65. David: What attitude should an entrepreneur have toward his/her social responsibilities?ASheri Poe Ryka Inc. Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago. I always dreamt of
115、 what it would be some day. Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times .To get the kind of success that you want, you need to dream big .Thats the starting point, Every success story begins with big dreams. You need to have big dreams for yourself, like being somebody rich, famous or ful
116、filled .You need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve.Also, I think its really important that the people youre working with are as committed to the same goal as you are, so you can support each other and keep each other energetic.BAnita RoddickThe Body Shop Inc.In America, we have a shop
117、 in Harlem where 50 percent of the profits go into the community development, and the other 50 percent go toward the funding of a similar shop elsewhere in the United States. The pride that shop brings to the staff and local people inspired me. What The Body Shop does successfully is use our facilit
118、ies in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS. recycling, human rights, and community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust. Knowing our products are symbols of social change is really encouraging.CBen CohenBen &Jer
119、rys Homemade Inc. Im energized by the people I work with. Im very relationship-driven, which a think is different from most entrepreneurs. Im inspired by doing things that are not normal and that most people think dont fit into the business world or dont make any sense. In business, you are judged b
120、y the company you keepfrom your management team, board of directors, and strategic partners. Maybe the lady you met in a trade association meeting can help you secure funding, or the gentleman at a conference can provide you with management advice.DRichard MelmanLettuce Entertain You EnterprisesA nu
121、mber of years ago, I was interviewed by someone who was writing a book on enterprises. He asked me. ”Whats the opposite of work?” I answered. ”Lazy” He started laughing and said, ” Believe it or not, a lot of entrepreneurs say the same thing.” The average person thinks the opposite of work is play,
122、but to an entrepreneur, work is play. I think it all adds up to having fun. its fun to create; its fun to entertain, and its fun to make people happy with our service. When it stops being fun. Ill stop doing it.EFrank ToskanMake-Up Art Cosmetics(M.A.C) One of the nicest things anyone ever said to me
123、 was, ”I hate makeup, but I love M.A.C.” Thats what moves me on. Even people who dont wear makeup can appreciate our company, what it stands for, its values, and the way we do business. We work from an inverted pyramid, where the customers are always at the top, Our customers inspire me and keep me
124、going. They and our staff, not money, make me enthusiastic. If I had stayed in this business just for the money, I would have closed down years ago. FKenneth ColeKenneth Cole Productions Inc.You cant be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. To be effective, you ne
125、ed to identify your strengths and concentrate on them, youll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if you know you are good at marketing, then give, I full play. Seek help or assistance in areas that you may be poor at, su
126、ch as accounting or bookkeeping. To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking hands-on learning or training.62. 【答案】【解析】由A篇中“Since I started this company in my kitchen seven years ago. I always dreamt of what it would be some day. Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times . ” 可得
127、知答案。【考点定位】细节理解题 64. 【答案】【解析】 由D篇中“ to an entrepreneur work is play. I think it all adds up to having fun. Its fun to create; its fun to entertain , and its fun to make people happy with our service .When it stops being fun. Ill stop doing it. ” 可得知【考点定位】细节理解题 65.【答案】【解析】由B篇中“What The Body Shop does
128、successfully is use our facilities in the street and shopping centers to talk about real human issues like AIDS. Recycling , human rights. And community service or to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust .Knowing our products are symbols of social change is reall
129、y encouraging. ” 可知.【考点定位】细节理解题 2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is on e extra heading which you do not need.A. Varieties of college dictionariesB. Accessing dictionaries electronicallyC. Elem
130、ents under a word itemD. Complete editions of dictionariesE. Using dictionaries for particular fieldsF. Features of college dictionaries80.Youre probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means “shortened”, these dictionaries contain more
131、than 150.000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users. College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations. Biographical and geographical names, foreign words and phrases. And tables of measures. Websters New Riverside Uni
132、versity Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.81. unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories （etymologies）. These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mos
133、tly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries. Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.82.A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciat
134、ion （some word have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation）, and part-of-speech labels. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms. Synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provide along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.83.If yo
135、u prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries. In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebsters Dictionary, on the Internet. Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word （you even get help with spelling ） to see a
136、definition, and sometimes even an illustration. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games. Language tips, and amusing facts about words. Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.84.Specialized d
137、ictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field. For example there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, clichs, slang, and even regional expressions. Such as the Dictionary of Amer
138、ican Regional English（DARE）. There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous peoples names, literary characters names and place names.80.【答案】F【解析】本段主要介绍了学院辞典（也叫节本辞典）的特点，故用F做标题比较合适。【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力81.【答案】D【解析】本段首句为中心句，介绍了辞典的详细版本，故D为正确答案。【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力【两年模拟】 10、11、12名校模拟题及其答案12名校模拟题及其答案信息匹配（一
139、）2022湛江一中综合测试阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下课程信息。ACertified Employee Benefit Specialist (CEBS)In the employee benefits and compensation field，the most widely recognized and respected professional credentials (资格证书) is CEBS. It was established in 1977 through a partnership of the International Founda
140、tion of Employee Benefit Plans and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsyvania.BProfessional Financial Planning Course (PFPC)The objective of PFPC is to fulfill the educational requirements for the Professional Financial Planning (PFP) designation. This course will assist students to enter t
141、his demanding and expanding field by becoming qualified professional financial planners. The PFP fosters an independent and multidisciplinary approach to financial planning.CRegistered Health Underwriter (RHU)The RHU program is designed to provide students with the knowledge they need to become an e
142、xpert in the area of living benefits. The program provides an overview of the historical development of living benefits. It covers the future trends in this field and how to take advantage of them. The RHU designation is the premier credentials in the health insurance market.DElder Planning Counselo
143、r (EPC)The goal of the program is to enrich the knowledge and understanding of professionals including insurance and financial adviser，estate agents，lawyers and accountants，caregivers，medical personnel and generally people who work in the 50 age group through education on topics focusing upon the ev
144、olving and specialized needs of Canadas citizens as they age.E. Canadian Securities Course (CSC)If you are just entering the financial service industry，CSC will give you the knowledge and skills that employers demand. If you are currently working in the field，the CSC will enhance your skills，ensurin
145、g that you are able to provide the most complete services for your clients，and help you excel in your career.F. Distance Learning Course (DLC)With courses that are either instructorled or selfpaced，with or without a live chat or web conferencing component，AACC can assist you with your educational ne
146、eds. Online courses at Anne Arundel Community College offer students an opportunity to take classes that fit their schedule and learning style. Distance learning students work more independently than students taking regular inclass courses do.以下是要选择某一课程的人物的个人信息，请匹配人物和他们拟要选择的课程。11Coco would like to e
147、nter a distance learning course which provides a convenient，standardized and economical approach for herself to learn. She attempts to attend class from anywherein the office，at home，at school or on the road，and study at a pace thats right for her.12Tom would like to enter a course which allows him
148、to apply for the license as a mutual fund salesperson. It is also the first step towards the license for trading stocks and bonds and allows him to proceed into the Canadian Investment Manager or Financial Management Advisor designation streams.13John wants to enter a course which is involved in liv
149、ing benefits，including income replacement and risk management solutions for individuals，business owners and professionals.14Mary prefers a course that is the first allCanadian elder educational designation program in Canada designed by Canadians for Canadian professionals.15Jimmy prefers a course wh
150、ich allows him to meet the regulatory requirements as a newly registered investment adviser and qualifies him to take the Certified Financial Planner Exam.1115FECDB（二）2022佛山一中期中请阅读下列应用文及其相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列电视节目的信息。AGroovy MoviesTune in every Friday night at 7 pm.and Sunday at 6 pm.for funfilled s
151、uccessful movies that the whole family can enjoy!BReady or NotFollow the ups and downs of life with best friends Amanda Zimm and Busy Ramone as they deal with adolescence, boys, family, school and friends.The series began with the girls in the seventh grade but later progressed to the eighth and the
152、 ninth grades.CAre You Afraid of the Dark?A group of kids calling themselves “The Midnight Society” sit around a campfire sharing scary stories.Creepy, but never excessively frightening, common subjects include haunted houses(鬼屋), what goes on behind the neighbors walls, and other things that go bum
153、p at night.DThe Secret ShowThe Secret Show is about secret people doing secret things.Special agents Victor Volt and Anita Knight work for UZ.Z, protecting the world against the evil forces of TH.E.M.Victor and Anita manage to save the worldor large part of it.ESerious AmazonSerious Amazon follows e
154、ight young adventurers as they face the dangers of the Peruvian Amazon, exploring the habitat and meeting the inhabitants who rely on the river for their survival.Living with the local tribes, they help with various projects, including building an enclosure for rare red uakari monkeys(红秃猴)FMr BeanAn
155、imatedMr Bean, one of the worlds most popular comedy characters, is back, but this time hes a cartoon hero, appearing in a new series of animated adventures! Rowan Atkinson provides his voice for these happy animated adventures.下面是一些个人信息。请根据这些信息匹配他们要观看的电视节目。11Tom is a brave young boy.He loves to wat
156、ch horrible movies in his spare time.Now its summer holiday and he wants to watch one of this kind of programs which can somewhat scare other people.12Mary is 14 years old this year.She likes watching shows on TV.Because she is now passing into adolescence, her mother asks her to watch some TV progr
157、ams which can help her deal with problems girls at her age will meet.13Mike dreams to be an adventurer when he grows up, so he is fond of watching programs from which he can learn some skills and knowledge on how to explore a new place.Since he has no classes this weekend, he decides to watch such a
158、 program.14George likes watching programs about secret agents.He feels excited when the agents achieve their goals at last.So every week, he is sure to watch one of these kinds of program.15Jane likes watching comedies in her spare time.She is crazy about the characters that are lively and funny.Whe
159、n she is watching her favorite TV programs, nothing can tear her away from the sofa.（三）2022广东四会中学第三次质检请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读美国某城市提供服务的一些机构及其服务内容。AThe Sunny Mind Project is a prevention and treatment program for families with young children who are at risk of child mental diseases. Doctors ma
160、ke weekly home visits to provide child development guidance and mental health services.B.The Child Care Program is a comprehensive program combining child care, child development services, mental health services, and family support services for lowincome families. The program also enables these pare
161、nts to work or attend school or job training programs.C.At the time when character education is disappearing in public schools, Vistas Enrichment Program is providing residents and students with valuable outlets for creativity, allowing them to become confident and independent.D.The Teen Parent Proj
162、ect serves pregnant and parenting teens at local high schools by providing a combination of education, case management, and counseling. The project is designed to help students stay in school, be good parents to their children, and avoid highrisk behavior.E.Family Service of Santa Monica is always o
163、ffering dedicated professional team that truly makes a difference in the life of abused children. For children suffering from family violence, it also offers a place where they can live a peaceful life and learn more.F.Community Services assists you in growing your family through adoption. It was es
164、tablished in 1948, which is one of the countrys largest nonprofit adoption services. It helps over 200 children each year find a permanent home through Domestic, International and Foster Adoption opportunities.以下是一些寻求服务的市民，请将这些市民与他们所需要的服务机构进行匹配。11. Andy is a firefighter while his wife is a cleaner.
165、They are too busy to look after their twoyearold daughter so they look for someone else with child care experience to look after her. However, they are not wellpaid.12. Johnny is a high school student who lacks confidence. He is very tame and always follows others. He never tries to create anything
166、new because he thinks he is incapable of making it. Now, his parents desire to find role models to inspire him.13. Carl got married 5 years ago. However, his wife lost the ability of giving birth after an accident. Now they want badly to adopt a child to make their family complete. But they have no
167、idea where and how to adopt a baby.14. Cathy is a girl of 18 years old, studying in a high school of Ohio. As a single mother of a twoyearold child, she is suffering from high pressure. How she regrets her mistake in the past. Now, she needs others to teach her how to become a good mother.15. Ken wa
168、s born in a poor family. His father is always drunk and beats him while his mother can do nothing but complain. Though he is eager to receive a good education, he has no chance to go to school. He hopes to live in a peaceful place where he is cared and respected.（四）【2022广东惠州一中第一次模拟】信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，
169、满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列运动学校、中心或俱乐部的信息：ARiding School: You can start horseriding at any age.Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 am. and 8：30 pm. (3：30 pm. on Saturdays)There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country.You w
170、ill need a riding hat.BSailing Club: Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification.Youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom.There are 10 weekly twohour lessons (Tuesdays
171、6 pm.8 pm.)CDiving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer onemonth courses in deepsea diving for beginners.There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely.You only need a swimming costume and towel.Reduced rates for couples.DTennis Club:
172、 Learn to play tennis in the heart of the city and have fun at our tennis weekends.Arrive on Friday evening, learn the basic rules on Saturday and play in a competition on Sunday.Theres also a disco and swimming pool.White tennis clothes and a racket are required.EWater sports Club: We use a twokilo
173、metre length of river for speedboat racing, and waterskiing.A beginners course consists of ten 20minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim.The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am. to 4 pm., with lessons all through
174、 the day.FGolf Club: After a threehour introduction with a professional golfer, you can join this golf club.The course is built on beautiful country hills and is open from dawn until dusk daily.There are regular social evenings on Saturdays in the club bar.You will need your own golf equipment.以下是五位
175、运动爱好者的信息。请将他们与适合他们加入的运动学校中心或俱乐部匹配起来。46Jack Anderson.Jack works in the city centre and wants to take up a sport that he can do regularly in his lunch hour.He enjoys activities which are fast and a bit dangerous.47Margaret Lillian.Margaret already plays golf at weekends.Now she has retired and wants t
176、o learn a new activity she can do in the countryside in the mornings.48Peter Florian.In six weeks time, Peter is having a holiday on a Thailand island, where he plans to explore the ocean depths.He has a 9to5 job and wants to prepare for this holiday after work.49Alice Fingelhamm.Alice is 16.She wan
177、ts to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate at the end.She would also like to make new friends.50Lynne Nagata.Lynne has a wellpaid but stressful job.She would like to take up a sport which she can do outside the city each weekend.She also wants to get to know some new people.（五）【20
178、22广州六中第一次质检】信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下面六款手机的介绍：ANokia6010Price: $24.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursWeight: 5.08 ouncesDimensions: 4.681.970.90Games: Backgammo
179、n, Bowling, Air glide, and Sky diver plus downloadable Java gamesBMotorolaC650 (Camera phone)Price: $99.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: Yes2way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStandby time: Up to 215 hoursWeight: 3.10 ouncesGames: Downloadable gamesCSam
180、sungV1660 on Sprint PCSPrice: FreeColor display: YesWireless Internet ready: Yes2way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 204 minutesStandby time: Up to 168 hoursWeight: 3.54 ouncesMemory locations: 200 entry phonebookDMotorolaSLVRL7Price: $206.4Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital c
181、amera: Yes2way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 450 minutesStandby time: Up to 345 hoursWeight: 3.39 ouncesDimensions: 4.451.930.45Games: Enjoy preloaded J2ME games or downloadable gamesENokia8010Price: $124.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2way text messaging: Ye
182、sTalk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursWeight: 4.08 ouncesDimensions: 3.681.270.70Games: Downloadable gamesFKyoceraSE47 slider on venison wirelessPrice: $149.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStand
183、by time: Up to 100 hoursWeight: 3.39 ouncesMemory locations: 200 entry phonebook以下是五个人的相关信息。请将这五个人与符合他们需求的最佳款式的手机匹配起来。46Susan is at a middle school.Her parents want to buy her a cheaper cell phone without games installed.47Mike intends to buy a phone with longer talk time and standby time and it mus
184、t not be expensive.48Jane is at college.She would like to buy a phone which can slide the face up to make a call, and slide it down when youre done and it has to be light.49George would like to have a cheaper phone with digital camera.50Tom only buys Nokia.He lost one and he wants to buy another whi
185、ch is smaller.信息匹配（一）2022温州第一次适应性测试下面文章中有5处(第15题)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。AHis early careerBHis return and Apples growthCHis moving back and its effectDHis memory living on foreverEStruggling hard for his careerFPublic recognition of his workSteve Paul Jobs was an America
186、n businessman and widely recognized as a pioneer of the personal computer revolution. He was cofounder, chairman, and CEO of Apple Company. His death is a great loss to us. The following is some more information about him.1_After Apples founding, Steve Jobs became a symbol of his company and industr
187、y. At the time of his resignation, and again after his death, he was widely described as a pioneer and geniusperhaps one of the foremostin the field of business, creation and product design, and a man who had changed the face of the modern world, and completely changed at least six different industr
188、ies. His death was considered a loss to the world by commentators(评论家) across the globe.2_Memorial candles and iPads to Steve Jobs lie outside the Apple Store in Palo Alto, California. Apple has lost a creative genius, and the world has lost an amazing human being. Those who have been fortunate enou
189、gh to know and work with Steve Jobs have lost a dear friend and an inspiring guide. Steve Jobs leaves behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple.3_As is still clearly remembered, it was not long before Steve Jobs left his office as CEO of A
190、pple. But he remained at the company as chairman of the companys board. Hours after the announcement, Apple shares dropped by five percent in afterhour trading. The relatively small drop, when considering the importance of Steve Jobs to Apple, was associated with the fact that his health had been in
191、 the news for several years, and he was on medical leave since January 2022.4_Steve Jobs took a job as a technician at Atari company in California in 1974. He traveled to India in the summer of 1974. Seven months later, he returned to Atari and was assigned to create a circuit board for the game Bre
192、akout. With Wozniak, the founder of Atari, Steve Jobs began attending meetings of the Homebrew Computer Club where he got to know Edwin H. Land, the inventor of instant photography and founder of Polaroid Corporation, and modeled his career after him.5_Apple announced that it would buy NeXT for $429
193、 million. The deal was finally made in late 1996, bringing Steve Jobs back to the company he cofounded. In order to concentrate Apples efforts, Steve Jobs stopped a number of projects. With the purchase of NeXT, much of the companys technology found its way into Apple products. Under his guidance th
194、e company increased sales significantly with the introduction of the iMac and other new products. Since then, appealing designs and powerful branding have worked well for Apple.(二)2022桐乡一模根据短文内容，从下面所给的AF选项中选出能概括每一段(15)主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。AAttach more aid to weak schoolsBChildren should share the same
195、 educational rightsCHeavy load is supposed to be taken off the students shouldersDBring the industrial management of education to an endEBalanced education may stop school choiceFKey schools and classes are unreasonable 1_Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money.
196、Money can be earned by starting business. Its time to abolish the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.2_Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee all the students gr
197、ow soundly.3_My parents are farmerturned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places. 4_School choice has become a seriou
198、s educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have all the teachers exchange the round hillock work among all the schools.5_The governments unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes k
199、ey schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.(三)2022杭州市第一次高考教学质检在做采访时，掌握一些技巧很重要。阅读下面六个小
200、标题(A、B、C、D、E和F)。请从AF选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。APrepare a List of QuestionsBArrange Possible Further ConsultationCThrow Away Your Canned Questions, Ask for StoriesDThink of How Questions Can Be ExpandedEDo Background Research FirstFOpen Questions Versus Closed Questions1_The expert who will be prov
201、iding extra insights into the topic will appreciate an interviewer who has done his homework. Theres no room for laziness here, even if the interviewer has little time. Find out as much as possible about the topic from books, online content and other sources first. Base the interview questions on wh
202、at is already known. Most interviewees warm up quickly to people who show that they have taken the trouble to find out the obvious answers first.2_Dont be tempted to “wing it”(即兴发挥)simply because the interview is being recorded. Think carefully about how each question will lead to the next. Leave ro
203、om for the interviewee to expand on his answers. It is better to have too many questions than too few (If the questions are sent by email, add a note to the interviewee that the question are expansive to make sure that nothing is missed, but that the answers to different questions can be combined, o
204、r skipped if he feels they are not especially relevant.)3_Avoid questions that required only a “yes” or “no” answer(closed questions). Open questions invite the expert to explain or expand. For example: Not “Do you feel that police risk their lives on a daily basis？” but “What examples can you give
205、me about how police risk their lives on a daily basis？”4_Jot down followup questions. In an oral interview, these questions may or may not be asked, depending on the direction taken by the interview. If the questions are being sent by email, these can be optional supplementary questions. The key is
206、to be prepared for most eventualities(不测事件)Cover different plot scenarios. When creating questions, think about what information might be needed if：the setting were to changethe viewpoint character were to changethe story needed to delve into the past or explore the future 5_While its not necessary
207、to give an expert consultant a scene to review, some people like to do this to ensure that the facts have been interpreted correctly. At the end of an interview, ask if the expert is available for：further consultation via phone or email, and is prepared to review a scene for accuracy (if you would l
208、ike this)(四)2022天台中学一模下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。AThe spreading teaBThe history of tea growingCChanges of tastes for drinksDReducing cancer risksEThe plant Camellia SinensisFA womans opinion of tea1_Americans are far more knowledgeable about drinks than they were 20
209、 years ago. Witness the Starbucks revolution and youll know where the trend goes. Now, encouraged by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and slow the aging process, tea is enjoying a similar change. Enough fashionable tea houses are springing up to make eve
210、n longtime coffee drinkers consider switching drinks.2_Tea is available in more places than ever. The Tea Association of the United States reports that from 1990 to 1999, annual sales of the drink grew to $ 4.6 billion from $ 1.8 billion. “Green tea is seen by consumers as a functional food”deliveri
211、ng health benefits beyond food itself, says Vierhile.3_Recently published studies point out that only teas that come from the leaves of the plant Camellia Sinensis have been shown to contain health benefits. Other herbal teas may taste good, yet they do little more than warm up the drinker. But for
212、Camellia Sinensis, the evidence is powerful. In a 1998 study, Harvard University researchers found that drinking one cup of black tea a day lowered the risk of heart attack by as much as 44 percent compared with nontea drinkers, and others studies have suggested that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in these
213、socalled real teas can also prevent cancer.4_One such antioxidant in green tea is ECGC, a compound 20 times as powerful as vitamin E and 200 times as powerful as vitamin C. “When people ask me for something good and cheap they can do to reduce their cancer risk, I tell them to drink real tea，” says
214、Mitchell Gaynor, director of medical oncology at New York Citys StrangeCornell Cancer Prevention Center.5_Among those inspired to become a green tea drinker is Tess Ghilaga, a New York writer who took it up after seeking advice from a nutritionist six years ago. “Ive never been a coffee drinker，” sa
215、ys Ghilaga, 33. “She told me to start drinking green tea for the antioxidant qualities.” Now Ghilaga and her husband habitually make teathey order theirs from InPursuitof T, an Internet tea company. And although tea contains about half the amount of caffeine in a cup of coffee, “you still get such a
216、 kick from it，” says Ghilaga.(五)2022金华十校高三上学期期末下面文章有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。AVarieties of college dictionariesBAccessing electronic dictionariesCElements under a dictionary entryDComplete editions of dictionariesEUsing dictionaries for particular fieldsFFeatures of col
217、lege dictionaries1_Youre probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries.Although abridged means “shortened” , these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users.Co
218、llege dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and geographical names, foreign words and phrases, and tables of measures.Websters II New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.2_Unabridged d
219、ictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies)These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries.Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Di
220、ctionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.3_A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation (some words have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation), and partofspeech labels.Some entries also include
221、plurals, capitalized forms, synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives.Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, crossreferences, and idioms.4_If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CDROM versions of many major dictionaries.In addition, you can access nu
222、merous electronic dictionaries, such as WWWebsters Dictionary, on the Internet.Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word (you even get help with spelling) to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration.Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, langua
223、ge tips, and amusing facts about words.Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized.5_Specialized dictionaries provide indepth information about a certain field.For example there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, comp
224、uter technology, and medicine.In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, clichs, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) .There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous peoples names, literary characters names and place names.信
225、息匹配(一)2022长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学一模A. The British and Americans were to fight the Germans on the West.B. Hitler resulted in Roosevelts final decision.C. Soviet forces suffered great loss from the German attack.D. Why Roosevelt would use most of his forces to fight against Germany.E. The Allied Forc
226、es launched their first attack in North Africa.F. Why American was involved in the war.1. _Japans attack on Pearl Harbor in December nineteen fortyone had brought America into the war. And it had severely damaged American military power. But Roosevelt decided not to strike back at Japan immediately.
227、 He would use most of his forces to fight Germany. There were several reasons for Roosevelts decision.2. _First, Germany already controlled much of Europe, as well as much of the Atlantic Ocean. Roosevelt considered this a direct threat. And he worried about possible German intervention in Latin Ame
228、rica. Second, Germany was an advanced industrial nation. It had many scientists and engineers. Its factories were modern. Roosevelt was concerned that Germany might be able to develop deadly new weapons, such as an atomic bomb, if it was not stopped quickly. Third, Britain historically was one of Am
229、ericas closest allies. And the British people were united and fighting for their lives against Germany. This was not true in Asia. Japans most important opponent was China. But Chinas fighting forces were weak and divided, and could not offer strong opposition to the Japanese.3. _Hitlers decision to
230、 break his treaty with Josef Stalin and attack on the Soviet Union made Roosevelts choice final. The American leader recognized that the Germans would have to fight on two points: in the west against Britain and in the east against Russia. He decided it was best to attack Germany while its forces we
231、re divided. So Washington sent most of its troops and supplies to Britain to join in the fight against Germany.4. _American military leaders hoped to attack Germany quickly by launching an attack across the English Channel. Stalin also supported this plan. Soviet forces were suffering terrible from
232、the Nazi attack and wanted the British and Americans to fight the Germans on the West.5. _However, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and other leaders opposed launching an invasion across the English Channel too quickly. They worried that such an invasion might fail, while the Germans were st
233、ill so strong. And they knew this would mean disaster. For this reason, British and American decided instead to attack the Italian and German occupation troops in North Africa. (二)2022长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学二模A. An accident changing the man.B. The mans evil behavior in the North.C. The mans birthpl
234、ace and childhood.D. Coming across a blind man on a train.E. The authors sudden comprehension of the truth. F. The mans treatment to colored people in the South.1. _On the train from New York to Boston, I found next to me sat an elderly blind gentleman. My PhD director was a blind man, so I started
235、a talk with him. To my enjoyment, the blind man was a good talker, so we shared a happy and interesting journey. It was then a time when a racial conflict broke out in Los Angeles, so our topic turned to the racial prejudice. 2. _The old man told me he was born in the South and that he was brought u
236、p to believe black people were a lower race. In the South he had never gone to dinner or school with black people. Their family had used black servants. 3. _Then he went to school in the North. Once his class appointed him to organize a picnic. He went so far as to attach to the invitation the messa
237、ge “We reserve the right to refuse anyone”. In the South it means “Negroes are not welcome”. This aroused a huge row in the class, and their form teacher dealt him a severe scolding. He went on. Sometimes when he happened to be served by a black assistant in a shop, he would place the money on the c
238、ounter for the black man to take so as to avoid handtohand contact. I asked, smiling, “So you wouldnt marry a person of colour？” He said laughingly, “I shut myself off from them, let alone marry a black woman. Truth to tell, at that time I thought any white person who married a black person would br
239、ing shame upon their parents.” 4_During his graduate years in Boston he was caught in a car accident. He was lucky enough to survive, but he lost his sight, unable to see anything. He was admitted to Carroll Center for the Blind, where he learned to read Braille, walk with the aid of a stick and oth
240、er skills. Gradually he came to live on his own. “What worried me most was that I couldnt make out the colours of the people around. I went to a psychological counselor and told my problem to him. He helped me a lot and won my complete trust so that I was willing to tell everything to him. One day h
241、e told me he himself was black.” After that, his prejudice was thoroughly gone. He couldnt tell whether the counselor was white or black but he knew he was a good man. The colour of skin meant nothing to him. 5. _When the train was pulling into the station, the old man stood up and said, “Ive lost m
242、y sight and also prejudice What a fortunate thing！” His wife was already on the platform. As soon as the old man got off, the couple threw themselves into each others arms. To my surprise, his wife was an old black lady! I had a sudden insight: Eyes often mislead and even cheat us while an eyeless m
243、an is sometimes lucky, because he has to “look” at the world with minds eye; what eye views may be onesided and incomplete while what minds eye views is always the true nature. (三)2022宝鸡教学质检(二)A. The magical power of computers.B. Having faith in the future. C. On death. D. Having pride in your produ
244、ct.E. Devoting to your working life.F. Dont sit still.Steven Paul Jobs ( February 24, 1955October 5, 2022 ) was an American businessman and inventor widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution. He was cofounder, chairman and CEO of Apple Inc. Here are some most mem
245、orable quotes from Steven Paul Jobs, you can learn something from these quotes.1. _“ You can t connect the dots looking forward: you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something your gut (内心), destiny,
246、 life, fortune, whatever. This method has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.”2. _“I think if you do something and it turns out pretty good, then you should do something else wonderful, not dwell on it for too long. Just figure out whats next.”3. _It takes these very si
247、mpleminded instructions. Go fetch a number, add it to this number, put the result there, perceive if it s greater than this other number, but computer executes(执行) them at a rate of, lets say, 1,000,000 per second. At 1,000,000 per second, the results appear to be magic. 4. _“Your work is going to f
248、ill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Dont settle. As with all matters of the heart, youll know when you find it. And, like any
249、 great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Dont settle.”5. _“No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven dont want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that
250、is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be dramatic, but
251、it is quite true.” (四)2022西安铁一中二模A. The factors of the emigration stated by the Chinese emigrants. B. What the report indicates. C. The contributions of Chinese emigrations.D. Chinese government should take measures to balance the wave of emigration. E. The advantages of human migration. F. Chinese
252、emigration does more harm.China must become more livable to retain top talent1. _China has to transform from an “economic power” to a “livable power” in order to keep its wealth, talent and confidence. The “2022 China Private Wealth Report，” released recently by China Merchants Bank, shows that near
253、ly 60 percent of the respondents(调查对象) whose investment exceed (超越)10 million yuan have plans to emigrate (移居外国)by investing. 2. _Human migration is not a new phenomenon. From the EuroAsian Silk Road to Columbuss Discovery of the New World, migrants have brought about cultural communications and eco
254、nomic exchanges across the world. Migration has become an important driving force for social progress.3_ Nowadays, economic globalization has considerably improved the freedom and increased the attractiveness of migration from one country to another. A certain degree of Chinese emigration cannot onl
255、y offer more opportunities in personal life, employment and investment but also boost (促进)the exchange and cooperation between China and other countries.4_ However, the factors of the emigration wave should also be figured out.The topic of emigration seems serious because this new wave has to some e
256、xtent reflected some “unlivable” factors in China. The reasons provided by Chinese emigrants include helping their children to avoid domestic examoriented education, obtaining a healthy living environment and sound social security, seeking a sounder investment environment and getting rid of the “ant
257、irich” atmosphere arising from the inequality in wealth.5_In order to curb(控制) the wave of emigration, China should further deepen social and economic reforms, improve its educational system to guarantee childrens health and happiness, as well as strengthen the protection of private wealth through l
258、egislation(立法). Furthermore, China should also improve the social security system to increase peoples happiness, crack down on corruption and promote social justice and equity so as to uphold the dignity of ordinary citizens. Only in this way can China retain its wealth, talent and confidence and cu
259、rb the overheated immigration wave. (五)2022宝鸡一次教学质检A. Remember whats important to people.B. Watch your body language.C. Say nice things.D. Make an effort to include people.E. Ask questions and listen to the answers.F. Use peoples names.You know him hes the boy everyone wants to be near. He has the a
260、bility to make anyone feel like the most fascinating person in the world, and thats true whether youre his best friend or just a casual acquaintance (熟人). So whats his secret, anyway?1_ Have you ever been in a conversation with someone and thought, wow, that person is really interested in what I hav
261、e to say? Chances are that She was asking questions about what you thought or felt and was really listening to your answers. How can you do the same? If you know what someone is interested in, start there. If not, ask about something hes bound to have an opinion on.2_During a recent school lunch, 13
262、yearold Katie told her tablemates how disappointed shed been that her swim team hadnt placed in the meet where theyd competed. Katie explained that she thought her coach had done a bad job. Her friends listened patiently as Katie blew off steam. “Sometimes，” she added, “I feel like quitting the team
263、.” The next day, one of her tablemates asked if she felt any better about the meet, and if she was still thinking about quitting, Katie immediately felt happier. “It actually cheered me up，” Katie says, “because she remembered how important the meet was to me.”3_Get in the habit of remembering peopl
264、es names and using them often. Usually when were introduced to someone new, were making a good impression that we forget to pay attention to the other persons name. When youre first introduced, make a point of repeating the persons name aloud. Really focus on it as you smile and look him in the eye.
265、 Using his name once or twice more during the conversation will also help to fix it in your mind.4_You know how good it feels when your friends include you in things. If someone is quietly hanging around the edges of a conversation, bring him into it by asking his opinion. If youre walking to the li
266、brary after lunch, invite someone you dont know well to join you. Not only will you make others feel special, but youll open the door to making new friends.5_Your body sends message just as surely as your mouth does. If you were interested in what someone has to say, youd most likely smile encouragi
267、ngly, and meet her eyes. So make sure your body is always sending the message you want to send! Keep in mind, too.1. E根据Chances are that he was asking questions about what you thought or felt and was really listening to your answers.可知选E。2. A由本段的最后一句可知本段大意是：记住对人们来说最重要的是什么。选A。3. F根据首句中的“remembering p
268、eoples names and using them often”可知选F。4. D由本段最后一句可知本段大意是：尽可能多结交朋友。故选D。5. B根据首句中的Your body sends message可知本段大意是：要注意你的体态语。选B。【2022届上海杨浦区期末】Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. A. Possibl
269、e causes of autismB. Special programs for autistic patientC. Different treatment and IQ, different futureD. What is autismE. Common symptoms of autismF. Language and communication disorder76.Autism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with others,
270、 and feeling a part of the outside world. Taken from the Greek word autos meaning “alone,” autism prevents children from developing normal social relationships, even with their parents. 77.Not all autistic infants and children are alike; in fact, there is no single typical clinical picture of the di
271、sorder. However, certain types of behavior are noted in a majority of autistic children. Autistic infants will not cuddle, and they do not like to be picked up. The usual things that children do to imitate adults, such as waving goodbye, are not observed in autistic children. Instead, autistic child
272、ren very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.78.Language develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they
273、 hear or communicate by gestures. They have little or no interest in making friends. They smile rarely, if ever, and will avoid making eye contact. Unlike normal children, they tend to fixate on a single object or task, such as spinning the wheels on a toy car over and over.79.At one time autism was
274、 blamed on bad parenting. Now it is believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain. Several possible causes of these abnormalities have been proposed: an illness the mother suffered during her pregnancy; too little oxygen at the time of birth; or possibly an abnormal gene. In some cases, X rays
275、 have revealed abnormalities in the structure of the brain itself. There is no way to diagnose autism apart from observing the childs behavior closely over a period of time.80.Although some patient-tailored programs can help children function better, the life of these children is generally hard to p
276、redict. Some will remain severely impaired throughout their lives. A majority always will depend heavily on support from relatives and professional caregivers, and may require special living arrangements and close supervision. However, progressive changes in the treatment of these children have enab
277、led about one in six to live independently and work productively. Whats more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function. 76-80 D E F A C【答案与解析】76D 考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的Autism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with oth
278、ers, and feeling a part of the outside world.可知D正确；77E 考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的Instead, autistic children very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.可知E正确；78F 考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的Langu
279、age develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they hear or communicate by gestures.可知F正确；79A 考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的Now it is believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain.可知A正确；80C 考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的However, progressive changes in the trea
280、tment of these children have enabled about one in six to live independently and work productively. Whats more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function.可知C正确。【2022届上海青浦区高三期末】Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F f
281、or each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.5 Golden Lessons from Steve JobsA.The only way to do great work is to love what you do.B. Were here to make things different.C. Innovation has no limits. D. Dont waste life living someone elses life.E. Its wonderful to have a beginn
282、ers mind.F. Severe failure helps people grow. 76. The only limit of innovation is your imagination. Innovation distinguishes between a leader and a follower. Its time for you to begin thinking out of the box. If you are involved in a growing industry, think of ways to become more efficient, more cus
283、tomer-friendly, and easier to do business with. And remember that procrastination is not an option here. Start innovating now! 77. Do what you love. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Dont settle. As with all matters of the heart, youll know when you find it. Seek out an occupation that gives
284、 you a sense of meaning, direction and satisfaction in life. It not only contributes to health and longevity, but also makes you feel better in difficult times. Do you jump out of bed on Monday mornings and look forward to the work week? If the answer is “no”, keep looking, youll know when you find
285、it. 78. Theres a phrase in Buddhism, “Beginners mind.” It is the kind of mind that can see things as they are, which step by step and in a flash can realize the original nature of everything. Beginners mind is Zen practice in action. It is the mind that is innocent of preconceptions and expectations
286、, judgments and prejudices. Think of beginners mind as the mind that faces life like a small child, full of curiosity and wonder and amazement. 79. Im the only person I know thats lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. Its very character-building. Dont equate making mistakes with being a m
287、istake. There is no such thing as a successful person who has not failed or made mistakes, there are successful people who made mistakes and changed their lives or performance in response to them, and so got it right the next time. They viewed mistakes as warnings rather than signs of hopeless inade
288、quacy. Never making a mistake means never living life to the full. 80. Dont be trapped by the results of other peoples thinking. Dont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know wh
289、at you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary. No doubt, its your life and you have every right to spend it in your own individual way without any hurdles or barriers from others. Give yourself a chance to live a life that YOU choose and be your own boss in a fear-free and pressure-free
290、climate. So go ahead, give them a try. 7680 C A E F D【2022届上海普陀区高三期末】Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A - F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Work comprises pleasure B. The growth of interest is a long proces
291、s C. A happy man ought to have some real hobbies D. Every hobby does not suit you E. What the commanding people can do? F. Industrious men are divided into two classes 76. The cultivation of a hobby and new forms of interest is therefore a policy of the first importance to a public man. But this is
292、not a business that can be undertaken in a day or swiftly improvised by a mere command of the will. The growth of alternative mental interests spend some time. The seeds must be carefully chosen; they must fall on good ground; they must be sedulously tended, it the vivifying fruits are to be at hand
293、 when needed.77. To be really happy and really safe, one ought to have at least two or three hobbies, and they must all be real. It is no use starting late in life to say: “I will take an interest in this or that.” Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort. A man may acquire great
294、knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work, and yet get hardly any benefit or relief. It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and thos
295、e who are bored to death. 78. It is no use offering the manual laborer, tired out with a hard weeks sweat and effort, the chance of playing a game of football or baseball on Saturday afternoon. It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying
296、 about serious things for six days, to work or worry about trifling things at the weekend. 79. As for the people who can command everything they want, who can gratify every caprice and lay their hands on almost every object of desire for them a new pleasure, a new excitement is only an additional sa
297、tiation. In vain they rush frantically round from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom by mere clatter and motion. For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful path. 80. First, those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly, those whose work
298、 and pleasure are one. Of these the former are the majority. They have their compensations. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms. For them the working
299、 hours are never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays, when they come, are grudged as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vocation. Yet to both classes, the need of an alternative outlook, of a change of atmosphere, of a diversion of effort, is essential. Indeed, it may well
300、be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds. 76-80 BCDEF【2022届上海闵行区期末】Directions: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not ne
301、ed. A. Keep your body healthyB. Cultivate supportive relationshipsC. Take care of yourself D. Challenge negative thinkingE. Know when to get additional helpF. Adopt healthy habitsTips for dealing with depression76.Getting the support you need plays a big role in lifting the fog of depression and kee
302、ping it away. On your own, it can be difficult to maintain perspective and sustain the effort required to beat depression. But the very nature of depression makes it difficult to reach out for help. However, isolation and loneliness make depression even worse, so maintaining your close relationships
303、 and social activities are important. 77.Depression puts a negative spin on everything, including the way you see yourself, the situations you encounter, and your expectations for the future. But you cant break out of this pessimistic mind frame by “just thinking positive.” Happy thoughts or wishful
304、 thinking wont cut it. Rather, the trick is to replace negative thoughts with more balanced thoughts.78.In order to overcome depression, you have to take care of yourself. This includes following a healthy lifestyle, learning to manage stress, setting limits on what youre able to do, adopting health
305、y habits, and scheduling fun activities into your day.79.When youre depressed, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing. But exercise is a powerful tool for dealing with depression. In fact, studies show that regular exercise can be as effective as antidepressant medication at increasing
306、 energy levels and decreasing feelings of fatigue. Scientists havent figured out exactly why exercise is such a potent antidepressant, but evidence suggests that physical activity triggers new cell growth in the brain, increases mood-enhancing neurotransmitters and endorphins, reduces stress, and re
307、lieves muscle tension all things that can have a positive effect on depression.80.If you find your depression getting worse and worse, seek professional help. Needing more help doesnt mean youre weak. Sometimes the negative thinking in depression can make you feel like youre a lost cause, but depres
308、sion can be treated and you can feel better!【2022届上海卢湾区期末】Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for eachparagraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. A. Break it upB. Have a list C. Sleep on itD. Create Visual AidsE. Take Small Bites of Time
309、F. Do it Out LoudThere are many ways to help you improve your memory. 76. Most people memorize information best when they study in short periods over a long period of time. Memorizing facts from index cards that can be carried with you and pulled out for a few ten-minute sessions each day will yield
310、 better results than sitting down with a text book for an hour straight. Index card notes can be pulled out in odd moments: while you are sitting in the car waiting to pick up your friend, during the 15 minutes you spend on the bus in the morning, while you wait to be picked up from school or work,
311、and so on. Youll find these short but regular practices will greatly aid your recall of lots of information. Theyre a great way to add more study time to your schedule. 77. When you have a list to memorize, divide the list into groups of seven or any other number. People seem to remember best when t
312、hey divide long lists into shorter onesand, for some reasons, shorter ones that have an odd number of items. So instead of trying to memorize ten vocabulary or spelling words, split your list into smaller lists of seven and three, or five and five, to help you remember them. 78. Give yourself visual
313、 assistance in memorizing. If theres a tricky combination of letters in a word you need to spell, for example, circle or underline it in red or highlight it in the text. Your eye will recall what the word looks like. With some information, you can even draw a map or picture to help you remember. 79.
314、 Give yourself auditory assistance in memorizing. Many people learn best if they hear the information. Sit by yourself in a quiet room and say aloud what you need to learn. Or give your notes to someone else and let that person ask you or quiz you on the material. 80. When you study right before goi
315、ng to bed and dont allow any interferencesuch as conversation, radio, television, or musicto come between study and sleep, you remember material better. This is especially true if you review first thing after waking as well. A rested and relaxed brain seems to hang on to information better than a ti
316、red and stressed-out brain. 76. E 77. A 78. D 79. F 80. C【答案与解析】76E考查语段的主题句。根据语段中的Most people memorize information best when they study in short periods over a long period of time.可知E正确；【2022届上海金山区期末】Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph
317、. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Independence leading to family break-upB. Womens easy and convenient life in USA C. No marriage for many people nowadaysD. Average American families getting small E. Full freedom for young womenF. Divorce - a social problem in USA76. Marriage, li
318、ke other social instructions, is showing the strains of modern life. While more Americans are getting married today than ever before, the divorce rate is also disturbingly on the rise (one divorce for every three marriages last year). Why should this be so, and what, if anything, can we do to revers
319、e this trend?77. For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have made housework much easier to do. Released from these household chor
320、es, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.78. Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Ar
321、izona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their interests take them.79. Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a
322、 job, and set up “bachelor” apartment. This is the era of womens liberation.80. But all this freedom and affluence had had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage. Men and women, no longer dependent on each other for food and maintenance, find it harder to accept the resp
323、onsibilities and restraints or endurance the misunderstandings of married life. When happiness becomes misery, many couples decide too terminate their marriage through divorce. On the other hand, there is a growing trend today for couples in trouble to try to save their marriage by consulting a prof
324、essional counselor. He listens patiently while they talk, knowing that only through self-understanding can they solve their problems. (2022年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语)信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先请阅读下列儿童系列读物的封面及基本信息：AIn The joy of Giving，Brother Bear and Sister Bear cant wait for Christmas
325、and all the presents they open. But during Christmas Eve，something special happens! The baby Bears learn a very valuable lesson about the joy of giving to others.BChristmas is just around the corner，and everyone in the Bear family wants to help decorate the tree! Includes thirteen flowers that open
326、to show hidden holiday surprisesCThe Berenstain small bears act out the first ThanksgivingBut will Sister Bears pet turkey play the part of dinner? The Berenstain Bears Give Thanks teaches how God reminds children of Gods many blessingsDBrother Bear and Sister Bear wonder if they can be as brave as
327、David when he fought GoliathIn The Benstain Bears and the Gift of Courage，the small bears learn where real courage comes fromEThe Bear series helps children learn how God wants them to live every dayThe Berenstain Bears Faithful Friends teaches that new friends are fun to have，and old friends are gr
328、eat to keepFWhen Brother Bear and Sister Bear accidentally break Mamas favorite lamp，their little lie grows bigger and biggeruntil Mama Bear helps them find the words that set everything right again 以下是购书者对这些书籍的简要评论。请把简要评论与封面及基本信息匹配起来。46.In The Berenstain Bears：children need courage and should learn
329、 how bravely to cope with difficulties threatening friendship. It teaches us how to make friends with each other.47.Thanks to The Berenstain Bears, this book is an excellent book to read for the Christmas season and it shows us the happiness of giving. Understanding the purpose of gift giving is a t
330、ough concept for children young and old.48.Our family enjoys this book because it uses a common situation to mean we need courage to tell the fact.Especially the small bears learn that mother is more concerned with their honesty. The message is that we dont need to be perfect.but we do need courage
331、to tell the fact.49.If you want to give your kids a taste of the basic Thanksgiving history，this book is a fun choice for giving gifts. In this new title. the familiar Berenstain Bear family delivers some handmade furniture to some friends on a farm.50.I bought this for my children and they love it.
332、 It is a great story and the hidden images behind the flowers add a lot to the story. I love this book and the story is perfect for the Christmas season. (2022年广州市高三年级调研考试)信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。APhotography Club We are looking for artistically inclined studen
333、ts to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 pm to 8 pm. Each member must have their own equipment.BHiking Society Members meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for m
334、embers to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.CFilm Club The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and revi
335、ewed.DDancing Club We are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.EEnglish Soci
336、ety A new group organized by the English Department gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests come to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7：30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your
337、 English and be entertained as well.FBook Club Members meet each week to discuss and recommend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20%discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store. 阅读以下学生的相关信息，匹配适合他们的社团。46Cherry wants t
338、o join a club that will keep her fit and active, but because she has a part-time job every workday evening, she is only available to take part on the weekends. 47David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature. He is a little shy so is hoping to join a club that can help
339、him get to know new people and build his confidence. 48Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university she is only free during the day
340、to take part. 49Betty is studying film making and one day hopes to become a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough so she has recently purchased a camera to help her practice. 50Jack is a first year geography student who would like to learn more a
341、bout the geography of the local area. He is also worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their first year of study. He has to return to his home to help his parents every weekend so is only free during weekdays. 46B Cherry 的要求是：她参加的社团要能够锻炼身体，而且必须是在周末开展活动，因为她周
342、一至周五晚上要做兼职工作。B项中的社团正是在周末举行活动，而且登山能够锻炼身体，符合 Cherry 的要求。 47D 根据有关 David 的描述可知，他是一名大学新生，希望参加的社团能让他多交朋友，培养自信心；D项描述的社团正符合他的要求：在该社团中，有很多成员，大家在一起练习舞蹈，每月有一次与其他大学的学生一起举办舞会的机会，可以结交很多朋友。 (2022萧山三校期中测试)阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。有些怀旧的影片值得我们永远观赏与品味。阅读15中想要观赏怀旧影片的个人信息介绍和A至F中六部怀旧影片的信息
343、介绍，为影片观赏者选择合适的影片。1These days Ada and her classmates are arguing about whether a woman can play an important role in the political area as Hillary. They are searching for any useful information about women and politics. 2Albert shows great interest in Asian history. These days he is busy collecting i
344、nformation about how people in Asia fought against colonists(殖民者)in the 1930s. He thinks the people from that time were very great. 3Elva realizes that it is difficult to combine music and performance perfectly so she wants to watch more films and plays that are full of music.4Ivy is something of a
345、dreamer. She is always hoping that one day she will come across a boy in an unexpected situation. In her opinion，films like that are the most romantic. 5Tim majors in science，but these days he finds it difficult to concentrate on his work. Hes not sure if hes fit for the course so he wants to watch
346、a film that can give him some courage. A. Gandhi Gandhi is the biography of Mahatma Gandhi，who became the famous leader of the Indian movement against the British through his philosophy of nonviolent protest(非暴力抗争). This film describes his life and times and how he managed to free his country from t
347、he British rule using peaceful means. B. Gettysburg It is a film directed by Ronald F. Maxwell which presents a lifelike picture of the Gettysburg War, the turning point of the Civil War. The famous speech The Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln is related to this war. C. Roman Holiday Roman Holid
348、ay，a 1953 romantic comedy，introduced American audiences to Belgianborn actress Audrey Hepburn. The film was remade for television in 1987. Princess Anne signs up for a very popular tour of all the European capitals；however，when she arrives in Rome，she becomes dissatisfied with her very restricted(受限
349、制)schedule. D. The Sound of Music The Sound of Music is a 1956 film directed by Robert and starring Julie Andrews in the lead role. The film is based on the Broadway musical The Sound of Music，with songs written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II，and with the musical book written by the wri
350、ting team of Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. Ernest Lehman wrote the screenplay. E. A Beautiful Mind This is a 2022 American film about John Forbes Nash. The story begins in the early years of Nashs life at Princeton University，as he develops his“original idea”that will revolutionize the world of
351、mathematics. Early in the movie，Nash begins developing schizophrenia(精神分裂症)and brings a heavy burden upon his wife and friends. F. EvitaEva(Evita)Peron，started out life as a poor girl who went on to become an actress and then the wife of the president of Argentina，Juan Peron. The musical is a story
352、of love and polities. Evitas huge political influence and constant charity(慈善)work earned her love from people all over the country. She is described as the most beloved woman in Argentina.2022年-上海市十四校高三联考AA “needs statement” is critical to your proposal.BNever write a grant proposal only for fundin
353、g purpose.CAbout school grants.DRead and understand the investors guidelines and requirements.EDescribe your project fully.FLet your investor know your progress.(1) You should always seek grant（奖学金）opportunities that match your programs goals and objectives rather than the other way around. If you c
354、hange your program based on an investors guidelines, you may end up with a project or program that is mere shell（框架）of the original plan. The goal of grant writing is not simply to bring more money in for your agency; the goal is to fund programs that will meet the needs of your investor.(2) Most fu
355、nding agencies publish grant guidelines or requirements. Make sure you understand them and follow them exactly. Note the deadline and whether the proposal must be received by the deadline. Dont have your proposal thrown out because you didnt follow the guidelines properly. Exceptions are rarely made
356、, regardless of the circumstances. Some investors have special requirements; follow them!(3) Your “needs statement” drives your entire grant proposal. The proposed program should revolve around the problems faced by your clients. The purpose of the grant is to meet the specific needs you have identi
357、fied. If you have not adequately described the reason you need the program, including the research data when possible, the investor will see no reason to invest in your project.(4) Every proposal will require a section that describes the broad goals and measurable objectives of your project. You sho
358、uld detail the activities of your project Your budget and budget narrative must closely match the described activities. Your evaluation should carefully measure whether the stated project objectives are being met on a timely basis. Foundation and corporate investors generally expect this section to
359、be no longer than 5 to 10 pages. Federal grants may allow up to 50 pages or more for a thorough discussion of your project. Again, follow the guidelines of the investor.(5) If you are fortunate enough to have your proposal funded, send a thank-you note for the grant. Next, keep the funding agency in
360、formed about your activities, progress and accomplishments. Invite them to come to see your program in operation. Send reports that tell how youve used the funds. In short, make your investor your partner.【文章大意】随着电视的逐步普及，人们花费在电视上的时间也越来越多。电视给我们带来了什么?是益处，是害处，还是两者兼而有之? 首先,请阅读下面的关于影院正在上映影片的信息:CINEMA LIS
361、TINGSGENERAL RELEASESA.Babel(IIB):A series of tragedies involving six families sparked by a bullet striking an American woman(Cate Blanchett).Also stars Brad Pitt.B.Blood Diamond(IIB):Leonardo DiCaprio plays a diamond smuggler in this thriller set in civil war-rav-aged Sierra Leone.C.Borat:Cultural
362、Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan(IIB):Comedystarring Sacha Baron Cohen as Kazakh journalist Borat,who travels around the US to make a documentary.D.Breaking and Entering(IIB):Jude Law plays a landscape architect who has an affair with a Bosnianrefugee(Juliette Bino
363、che).E.Casino Royale(IIA):Daniel Craig as the new 007 James Bond battling a rogue banker.F.Copying Beethoven(IIA):Fictional account of Beethovens final days.Stars Ed Harris.G.Feast(IIB):People enjoying themselves in a bar in the desert band together to fight against flesh-eatingmonsters.以下是电影爱好者的个人信
364、息,请匹配与他们喜爱的影片。56.Samantha prefers movies with high assess-ment.She likes the 007 serials,and the new Mr.Bond has long caught her attention.57.Kiwi likes watching science fictional movies,especially about those like E.T.,monsters and so on.58.Kathy has been Brad Pitts fan since Legends of The Fall.Sh
365、e would never miss any film starred by him.59.Toby believes a film with a historical setting spares you much room to think about life and people,so he mostly would go to see a film like that.60.Lorry wants to write a paper on American cul-ture lately,so hes been seeking any possible audio and visual
366、 materials.And he prefers comedies.The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 1-5 ._1. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chi
367、nese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people._ 2. Sarah is a learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing._ 3. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Fo
368、reign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation._ 4. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training._
369、5. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.A. Comprehensive language skill training100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language,
370、 to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and socialty. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.B. Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in
371、all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to m
372、aster the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.C. News ListeningBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating o
373、n improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the fou
374、ndation for further study.D. Elementary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as transla
375、tion and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Busines
376、s24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.F
377、. Chinese Human GeographyIntroduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to histor
378、ical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea until you have to pack. But packing wont be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether yo
379、ull be sleeping overnight at a friends house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.答案与解析:1答案 C Mathew 希望能听懂中文广播，C项的标题News Listening 正合其意。2答案B Sarah 希望提高汉语的读写和说的能力，B项“focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking
380、, reading and writing”。3答案D Lois希望提高翻译水平, D项的课程名为Elementary English-Chinese Translation，因此选D。首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：A. Gesichter of OrientsDocuments of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besi
381、des, there are documents about other religious group.B. Covering the RealWorks by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different waysphotography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.C. At Home with ter BorchW
382、hile Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of SculptorCelebrate t
383、he 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Thresh
384、old of the New MillenniumLooks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution. F. China Crossroads of CultureExplores the development of
385、Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。56. Bessy: Having be
386、en interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.57. Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese a
387、ncient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders, how they achieved this?58. Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of
388、New China. All things are proving the success of Chinas opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. Hed like to know more about its recent development.59. Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made ma
389、ny visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.60. Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. Hed like to find
390、 out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?申请者： 选择意向：56. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients 57. Collins B. Covering the Real58. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch59. Paul D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor60. Denny E. Chinese Art at the Thresh
391、old of New MillenniumF. China Crossroads of Culture请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，请阅读下列旅游公园的信息：A. Grand Canyon Country Park Arizona s northwest region is home to awe-inspiring beauty, including the Grand Canyon. Explore further and you will find the beautiful Oak Creek Canyon and the high-peaked San Fr
392、ancisco Mountains. Activities change along with the seasons, from hiking and rafting to skiing and sledding.B. Chief Sleep Easy RV Park Located in a small town but close to larger towns in Nevada and Utah. Club House and Internet. Enjoy Wi-Fi and modem service for your computing needs. The full gym
393、and heated pool are open all the year round, the mini market is fully stocked and catering service is available.C. Flagstaff- Grand Canyon KOA Park Open all the year round. Set at 7,000 feet under the cool shade of ponderosa pines near the Coconino National Forest and near historic Route 66. Norther
394、n Arizona Museum features local geology and native cultures. Shop and dine in downtown Flagstaff. KOA staff can help arrange tours to northern Arizona sites.D. Canyon Mote!& RV Park Its location is a perfect escape from the ordinary. With mountain views.E. Red Lodge KOA Open: May 15 - September 30.
395、Our Activities: Coif, Fishing, Hiking, Horseback Riding, River Rafting and Shopping. Our Events: Heated Swimming Pool and Fun Cycles.F. Flintstones Bedrock City Theme Park Located in beautiful Northern Arizona. It is a theme park of wildlife, with a natural zoo, a gift shop, a diner, a convenience s
396、tore, galleries and restaurants. The legendary Beartooth Highway begins near this place, which winds for 69 miles to the Yellowstone National Park.请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和与之拟定的旅游公园的信息：41. Daniel, a professor, poet and historian, from Newcastle, along with his students, wants to spend their five-day holi
397、day in exploring the local history and native cultures next October.42. Orwell, a great quiet writer, will spend his holiday from 1 to 15 May. He is used to doing exercises in the gym in the morning, and swimming in a heated pool at noon.43. Nick ,who likes hiking and rafting, wants to ride the near
398、by Skyride up to 11,500 feet for a view of the Grand Canyon and the city of Flagstaff next summer.44. Bergius, active and challenging, competed in the local 12th Horseback Riding. He will marry his girl-friend by traveling next August. His girlfriend is interested in riding a cycle and shopping.45.
399、Cuvier, biologist of wild animals and plants, will attend the Animal Festival. He is also about to visit the Yellowstone National Park bv the way.43，A Nick喜欢hiking and rafting希望观赏风景点the Grand Canyon and the city of Flagstaff，信息项A项与之相匹配。44E活跃而且喜欢挑战的Bergius，刚刚参加当地的第12届马术比赛，将与喜欢骑车和购物的女友结婚，所以信息项E 项中的Gol
400、f，Fishing，Hiking，Horseback Riding，River Raf ting and Shopping以及Fun Cycles可以满足他们。 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下列是某网站的栏目信息：A. TechnologyData structures: VB and VBA offer two options: arrays.Top 10 Outrageous Laptop BagsTop Tip:llP address for switch?B. AutosBasic wheel alignmentPep Boys Now Sells Auto Part
401、s and Accessories Online.,Forward march: LED-powered headlights are just over the .C. BusinessSmart investments for young professionals: whether you.HR comes of age-history of human resource managementPiece of cake? The reality of opening a restaurant. -D. SportsBest Buy Handguns3 Ways to Stop Comin
402、g Over the Top-Brief ArticleHow to be a skateboard artistE. Home & GardenAccent walls:Try a color variation on one wall to .Fantastic forts, terrific tree house: children are.Vegetarian menus that work when you do-includes .F. HealthThe flat abs diet: use our six eating strategies to get.The sour tr
403、uth about apple cider vinegar-evaluation.Push-up intensity: our simple-to-doPush-up program .以下文字均选自上述网站，请根据文字的内容，匹配它们相应的栏目：41. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, the personnel-management profession that grew out of concerns about employee absenteeism (旷工) and high turnover attempted to solve worker
404、 problems with such basic personnel-management functions as employee selection, training and compensation (补偿).42. Apple cider vinegar is an old folk remedy for a long list of ailments. Supporters say that it can cure arthritis, guard against osteoporosis, lower blood pressure and cholesterol-levels
405、, prevent cancer, destroy infection, assist in digestion and weight control, maintain the memory, and protect the mind from aging.43. What is a well-designed laptop bag? For starters, it cant weigh more than the laptop itself. Next, the shoulder strap should be comfortable, especially if youre luggi
406、ng it to and from work And with all the gadgets (小配件) we own these days, there should be plenty of zippered compartments (拉链隔开的间隔) for storage and safekeeping.44. The Pep Boys, Manny, Moe & Jack, say they are now selling automotive parts and accessories(附件:) on their website, pep boys, com It allows
407、 customers to conduct detailed searches by either name brands or parts. There is also a section featuring the latest in car and truck accessories, the company says.45. The tree house my husband wanted to build for our kids went beyond anything I d had in mind. It was to be fully enclosed, with a tra
408、pdoor for entry, and a regular door to a deck complete with full railing. He wanted it to be big enough for both of us to stand up in.44. B 解析解题的关键 Pep Boys Now Sells Auto Parts and Accessories Online 对应 The pep Boys, selling automotive parts and accessories on their website。45. E 解析解题的关键 terrific t
409、ree house children are.”对应The tree house my husband wanted to build for our kids.。下面是一些应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读有关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。41. Active Duty is similar to working at a full-time civilian job. There are hours when soldiers must be training or performing their jobs and then there are off-hours when soldiers
410、can do what they like. For an Active Duty Soldier, length of service can range from two to six years.42. The Army Reserve is more like a part-time job that enables soldiers to keep their civilian careers while they continue to train near home and serve their country. Many professionals as well as co
411、llege students are soldiers in the Army Reserve. Soldiers in the Army Reserve typically spend one weekend a month in training, and attend a two-week Field Training Exercise (FTX) once a year.43. Enlisted Soldiers put plans into action. Much like employees at a company, Enlisted Soldiers perform spec
412、ific job functions and have the knowledge that ensures the success of their units current mission within the Army. An Enlisted Soldiers rank can range from private to sergeant major of the Army.44. Warrant Officers are highly specialized experts and trainers in their career fields. Warrant Officers
413、remain single-specialty Officers whose career track is oriented toward progressing within their career field rather than focusing on increased levels of command and staff duty positions like their Commissioned Officer counterparts.45. Commissioned Officers are the managers, problem-solvers, key infl
414、uencers and planners who lead Enlisted Soldiers. They have the skills, the training and the character needed to inspire and encourage others. They embrace and embody the Core Army Values and apply them to every decision they make and every action they take. An officers rank can range from Second Lie
415、utenant to General of the Army.请从下列说明中选出适合5660各题中军队人员级别的选项。 A. They are experts and trainers who are highly specialized. For example, a helicopter, pilot is one of them. B. They are a group of people who can lead Enlisted Soldiers in all situations. C. Just like employees, they perform specific task
416、 functions and put every decision into action. D. Ii you are a member of it, you work full-time as those working full time in a civilian job. E. They keep their civilian careers while they continue to train near home and serve their country. F. They are specialized researchers who work in factories
417、or research institutions.【一年原创】 原创试题及其解析信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列旅游公园的信息：ACANYON COUNTRY PARKArizonas northwest region is home to awe-inspiring beauty, including one of the Seven wonders of the world: the grand canyon. Explore further and you will find
418、the beautiful Sedona/oak creek canyon and the high-peaked San Francisco Mountains. Activities change along with the colors of the seasons, from hiking and rafting to skiing and sledding.B. Chief Sleep Easy RV ParkQuiet park for all about with great value. Located in a small town but close to larger
419、towns in Nevada and Utah. Club house and internet. Most utilities paid.Then retreat to this campground with lush landscaping and a lovely San Gabriel Morntains backdrop. Enjoy Wi-Fi and modern service for your computing needs. The full gym and hearted pool are open year-round, the mini market is ful
420、ly stocked and catering service is available.CARIZONA RV ParkOpen all year. Set at 7,000 feet under the cool shade of ponderosa pines near the Coconini National forest and near historic route 66. set out on hiking trails from your cliff dwellings. Northern Arizona features local geology and native c
421、ultures. Shop and dine in downtown flagstaff. KOA staff can help arrange tours to northern Arizona sites.D. CANYON MOTEL&RV PARKThis property is rated 1 in the Williams www. Tripadvisor. com for the third year in a row. This grand canyon country location is a perfect escape from the ordinary mountai
422、n views and located in the largest growth of ponderosa pines in the world. Exit 140 at the grand canyon exit 165. Go south 3/4 mile and the park is the first business on the right.E.RED LODGE KOA PARK Open May 11September 30.Our Activities: golf trout fishing/ hiking horseback riding, shopping/ rest
423、aurants.Our Events: heated swimming pool, Available Memorial day through labor day, fun cycles, banana peel bike rental.F. FLINTSTONES BEDROCK CITY PARKLocated in beautiful northern Arizona. It is a theme park of wildlife, with a natural animal zoo, a gift shop, a diner, a convenience store, galleri
424、es and restaurants. The legendary beartooth highway begins near this place, which winds for 69 miles past glaciers, alpine lakes and towering peaks in Montana and Wyoming to Yellowstone national park.请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和其选定的旅游公园的信息。56. Danniel, a professor, poet and historian, from neweastle, wants
425、to sped their five-day holidays, along with his students, by exploring local history and native cultures this October.57. Orwell, a great quiet writer, will spend his holiday form may 1 to may 15. He is used to doing exercises in the gym in the morning, enjoys swimming in a heated pool at noon.58. N
426、ick, who likes hiking and rafting, wants to ride the nearby Skyride up to 11,500 feet for a view of the Grand Canyon, Utah and the city if Flagstaff this summer.59. Bergius, from lance Greek, active and challenging, competed in the local 12th Horseback Riding. He will marry his girlfriend by travell
427、ing this August. His girlfriend is interested in riding a cycle and shopping.60. Cuvier, biologist of studying wild animals and plants, will attend the Animals Festival of Nation, mountain man rendezvous and other summer festivals. He is also about to visit Yellowstone nation park by the way.下面是关于一些
428、商店的简介，请匹配商店与它所销售的产品：56. One-Stop Computer Centre: We are specialists in Dell and Samsung computers, offering a full range of desktops and notebooks for these two brands. We also stock a huge selection of computer softwares including all Microsoft, Sun Microsystems and Adobe applications.57. Joes Dis
429、count Electronics: Joe guarantees to provide you with the cheapest electronic products anywhere in the city. We may not have famous name brands but if you are looking for a reliable TV, mobile phone, MP4 player at unbeatable prices then Joes is the place for you.58. The Digital Warehouse: Were the c
430、itys leading electronic games store, offering the latest systems from Microsoft (Xbox), Sony (PlayStation 3) and Nintendo (Wii, Game Boy). We also offer a huge selection of games for each system, and if we dont have we will order it for you.59. HiFi House: If youre looking for a new music system or
431、the latest in television technology then we are for you. Get honest and reliable advice from our sales team on the right products for you. We only sell quality brands so your satisfaction is guaranteed. 60. The Mobile King: Are you always on the move? Do you need to take your work with you wherever
432、you go? Is your back sore from carrying around your old heavy laptop computer? Then come to us to get the lightest and most powerful laptop computers from brand names such as Toshiba, Sony and Lenovo. 第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是六款手机的介绍：A. Nokia-6010Pric
433、e: 24.99 Color display: Yes Wireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No 2-way text messaging: Yes Talk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursWeight: 5.08 ouncesDimensions: 4.68”1.97”0.90” Games: Backgammon, Bowling, Air glide, and Sky diver plus downloadable Java gamesB. Motorola-C6
434、50 (Camera phone)Price: 99.99 Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStandby time: Up to 215 hoursWeight: 3.10 ouncesGames: Downloadable gamesC. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCSPrice: FreeColor display: YesWireless Internet re
435、ady: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 204 minutesStandby time: Up to 168 hoursWeight: 3.54 ouncesMemory locations: 200 entry phonebookD. Motorola-SLVR-L7Price: 206.4Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: Yes2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 450 minutesStand
436、by time: Up to 345 hoursWeight: 3.39 ouncesDimensions: 4.45”1.93”0.45” Games: Enjoy pre-loaded J2ME games or downloadable gamesE. Nokia-8010Price: 124.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 330 minutesStandby time: Up to 240 hoursW
437、eight: 4.08 ouncesDimensions: 3.68”1.27”0.70”Games: Downloadable gamesF. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wirelessPrice: 149.99Color display: YesWireless Internet ready: YesDigital camera: No2-way text messaging: YesTalk time: Up to 210 minutesStandby time: Up to 100 hoursWeight: 3.39 ounces Memory lo
438、cations: 200 entry phonebook 阅读下面信息介绍，选出符合各人需求的最佳款式的手机。56. Susan is at a middle school. Her parents want to buy her a cheaper cell phone without games installed.57. Mike intends to buy a phone with longer talk time and standby time and it must not be expensive.58. Jane is at college. She would like
439、to buy a phone which can slide the face up to make a call, and slide it down when youre done and it has to be light.59. George would like to have a cheaper phone with digital camera.60. Tom only buys Nokia. He lost one and he wants to buy another which is smaller. 购机者 手机款式56. Susan A. Nokia-6010 57.
440、 Mike B. Motorola-C650(Camera phone)58. Jane C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS59. GeorgeD. Motorala-SLVR-L760. Tom E. Nokia-8010F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless首先，请阅读下列的应用文：A. Chapter One. you probably have an image in your mind of what the “perfect or “ideal” body looks like. Try not to pres
441、s yourself to look that way. Each person is born with genes that control the shape of his / her body. Everyone is different. Its important to be comfortable with the body you have.B. Chapter Two. You use energy for everything you do. That energy comes from the food you eat. Too much food or too litt
442、le exercise causes your body to store the extra energy in fat cells. But, if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet, youll feel healthier and stronger not to mention look great. C. Chapter Three. Your body runs best on foods high in carbohydrates and low in fat and sugar. Eating a healthy die
443、t will provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothly. Your body breaks down proteins into amino acids(氨基酸), so you dont need to take in the amino acids separately.D. Chapter Four. Exercise does more than just burn calories. For instance, regular exercise makes your muscles strong and fl
444、exible, and increases the amount of muscle you have. It also makes your heart stronger and lowers your blood pressure; E. Chapter Five. Always warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes before you do strength or endurance exercises. Afterwards, take 10 minutes to cool down. Your heart should beat normally
445、 when you stop. Exercising with a group may help you to exercise regularly.F. Chapter Six. Supplementation of a mixture of essential amino acids will increase protein synthesis (蛋白质综合体). While supplementing with either carbohydrate or amino acids may limit muscle damage and stimulate (激励) protein sy
446、nthesis, there is increasing evidence that the combination can have an addictive effect.以下是与上述章节相关的读者，请匹配读者和他/她需要了解的相关信息的所在章节。56. Charity: He always breathes heavily and his heart beats irregularly when he finishes his exercise. He wonders whether there is something wrong with his body or whether he
447、 is not suited for physical exercises.57. Wander: She likes eating meat a lot every day as she thinks that meat can provide people with energy. Besides, she does sports on weekends. However, she is not energetic enough to face the pressure.58. Helly: She has tried many ways of keeping fit, but she s
448、till gets fat because of stress from work. She doesnt look well.59. Tammy: He is a Grade One college student majoring in gymnastics. He must write a passage about what a healthy body is.60. Pandy: He is a coach, working in a gym. He will start a new course next month on how to lose weight. For the f
449、irst few lessons, he is going to talk about why people have to exercise.以下是请求帮助者的资料：A. As we know, the 2022 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China. The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to g
450、reet the foreigners in their languages. They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.B. Tom is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling l
451、ies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just cant stop it. How badly he needs someones help.C. Mane, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesnt know which bus to take. Wh
452、ats worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.D. Helping hand organization will hold an event to help the starving children in A
453、frica. The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children. E. Green Earth cares a lot for the animals in danger. Still many people in the world dont know much about the importance of anima
454、l protecting. This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.F. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went. The villagers hope
455、to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the childrens future.以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍，请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。56. Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer. When I began to discover what other peoples lives
456、were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.57. Ben: After graduation, I dont want to apply for a job at once Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives. You know, education is essential to poverty re
457、lief and at the same time Ill get valuable experience for my future career.58. Susan: Im a girl from England and has studied French for years. Im here in Beijing University studying Chinese. I like China as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chine
458、se people and get to know about China. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends. 59. Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young peoples problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. Im working now
459、 in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.60. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme. What a sight. They are only bone and skin left. Whats worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food. I realized how lucky I
460、 am with enough food and a good chance to get education. The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them. 答案及解析 求助者提供帮助的人56. C 关键词：she doesnt know which bus to take; she does not know words; they could not read。以下是演讲会的资料：AAre you interested in “Dream of the Red Mansion”(Hong Lou
461、 Meng)? Listen to a lecture on this classical novel.Venue: National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature (Beijing)Time: 9:30 A.m.Price: freeTel: 010 84615522B“Jiaguwen” is among the oldest pictographic characters in the worldHow much do you know about it? Get all the answers at this free lecture. Ven
462、ue: Dongcheng District Library (Beijing)Time: 9:00 Am.Price: freeTel: 010 64013356CFormer United Nations interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experiences at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.Venue: National Library of China (Beijing)T
463、ime: 1:30 p.m. 4:00 p. m.Price: free Tel: 010 68488047DQi Baishi, one of Chinas greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher(书法家) and seal-cutter(刻印者). Can you appreciate his works? Then come to spend the time with us.Venue: Beijing Art AcademyTime: 9:00 Am. 11:00 Am.Price: 10 yuanTel: 01
464、0 - 65023390EIt is the year of the Dog, and you can see “Fu” everywhere. But how much do you know about dogs mans best friend? What is “Fu” and where does it come from? Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door? Get all the answers from this free lecture.Venue: Capital Library (Beiji
465、ng)Time: 2:00 p. m.Price: free Tel: 010 - 67358114FAbout 160 cultural relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th. Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of SinoWestern exchanges.Venue: Beijing A
466、rt MuseumTime: 2:00 p. m. 5:00 p. m.Price: 20 yuan, students 10 yuanTel: 010 - 83659337以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息，请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。56. Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pi
467、eces with her classmates.57. Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.58. Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weeke
468、nds they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.59. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some jointventure enterprises (合资企业). 60. Ste
469、ve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of Chinas Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.答案及解析 演讲会介绍听演讲者56. D 关键词：a poet, calligrapher, and seal-cutter；Chinese writing, drawing, writing poems。【考点预测】 2022高考预测广东信息匹配题是相关内容的匹配，近两年是图片(通常是杂志或读物的封面)与相
470、关内容的匹配，上海信息匹配题是标题与内容的匹配，浙江信息匹配题是话题与内容的匹配，类似于上海信息匹配题。信息匹配题主要为应用文，尤其是广告、书信等是主要的选材方向，主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。信息匹配所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活，富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。该类题的解题关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这类试题。【母题特供】每个专题最典型试题Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the
471、most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is on e extra heading which you do not need.G. Varieties of college dictionariesH. Accessing dictionaries electronicallyI. Elements under a word itemJ. Complete editions of dictionariesK. Using dictionaries for particular fieldsL. Features of
472、college dictionaries80.Youre probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means “shortened”, these dictionaries contain more than 150.000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general user
473、s. College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations. Biographical and geographical names, foreign words and phrases. And tables of measures. Websters New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.81. unabrid
474、ged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories （etymologies）. These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries. Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford En
475、glish Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.82.A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation （some word have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation）, and part-of-speech labels. Some entries al
476、so include plurals and capitalized forms. Synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provide along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.83.If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries. In addition,
477、 you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebsters Dictionary, on the Internet. Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word （you even get help with spelling ） to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word gam
478、es. Language tips, and amusing facts about words. Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.84.Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field. For example there are dictionaries for the specializ
479、ed vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, clichs, slang, and even regional expressions. Such as the Dictionary of American Regional English（DARE）. There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous peoples names, literary charac
480、ters names and place names.81.【答案】D【解析】本段首句为中心句，介绍了辞典的详细版本，故D为正确答案。【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力82.【答案】C【解析】本段开门见山，开头几句点明了话题辞典词条的组成部分，故C为正确答案。【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力83.【答案】B【解析】本段介绍了两类新型辞典电子词典和在线词典。B项说法与之相符，为正确答案。【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力【考点定位】文中捕捉信息的能力Molly信箱是一个报刊栏目，主持人Molly回答读者提出的各种问题。第61至65题是五位读者的来信。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中为每封来信选出最合适的回复，
481、并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中一项是多余选项。 61. Dear Molly, I have a problem. My parents are always talking to me about studying. They want me to study harder so I can go to a good school. I know studying is very important, but my parents put too much pressure on me. How can I explain to my parents that I need some
482、free time? - Overworked62. Dear Molly, My best friend Tony is a nice young man, but he has a bad habit. He is always late. No matter where he is going to or what he is doing, he is never on time. Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting! What can I do to break him of this bad habit? - Wor
483、ried63. Dear Molly, I have a new roommate named Louis. He is a good friend of mine, but he is driving me crazy because he is very untidy. He leaves his dirty clothes everywhere, and he never makes his bed. I am extremely neat. What can I do? -Unhappy64. Dear Molly, My cousin plays computer games a l
484、ot and he keeps on talking to me about various games. I dont have any interest at all, but I find it difficult to stop him without hurting his feelings. Would you kindly give me some advice? - Shy65. Dear Molly, Im feeling upset these days because the result of my last English exam was not as good a
485、s I had expected. My teacher comforted me, saying “Dont worry. You can do better next time.” But Im still feeling bad. I need your help. -DisappointedADear , As I see it, you have three choicesYou can find a new flat for yourself, make him find a new one, or have a talk with him and see if you could
486、 both be a little less extreme in your attitudes towards housekeepingI would suggest you start with the thirdMolly BDear , You could try talking to him about the importance of being on timeIf it doesnt work,one trick you can try is to ask him to set his clock 15 minutes aheadYou could also tell him
487、that something starts 15 minutes or more before it really startsMolly CDear , This is a common problem for people your ageTell your parents how you feelLet them know you respect themMaybe you can make a deal with themFor example,ask them far one day off each week to do what you want to doMolly DDear
488、 , Next time when he begins talking,you might interrupt him with a smile,saying“Thats interesting,but I hope you understand this is my time to relaxI need to do some reading now”He may sense your unwillingness and stop talkingMolly EDear , “Be yourself” is the best solutionIf I were you,Id tell him
489、to leave me aloneAt least tell him,“That was hurtfulPlease dont say things like that to meIm a football fan and like watching football gamesI can make my own decision”Molly FDear , Scores are important for a student,but you dont have to care too much about the result of one testYou are learningMaybe it is more important to find out why you failed to achieve your goalTry to do better next timeMolly 99
