1、单元过关检测(二) (时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats Marys university life like? AExciting.BTerrible.COrdinary. 2What is the woman doing? AOffering help.BAsking for help. CAsking for permission
2、. 3Who are the speakers? ATeacher and student. BBoss and employee. CSalesperson and client. 4What does the man imply? AHe is stressed.BHe works too hard.CHe needs some excitement. 5What are the two speakers talking about? ARivers and mountains.BPaintings. CHobbies. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或
3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Why does the man want to return the product? AHe dislikes its color. BHe already has one. CThere is something wrong with it. 7When did the man buy the product? ALast Thursday. BLast F
4、riday. CThis Friday. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What is the woman looking for? AA spicy and sweet sauce. BA spicy and sour sauce. CA spicy sauce. 9How much will the woman spend? AFive dollars. BSix dollars. CThree dollars. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Where is the man living? A17 Mallett Street. B70 Mallett Street. C17
5、Marett Street. 11Which house is on fire? ANumber 16. BNumber 18. CNumber 20. 12Why is there nobody in the house on fire? AThey went shopping. BThey went to work. CThey went abroad on holiday. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How many children do the speakers have? ATwo. BThree. CFour. 14What does the woman like a
6、bout the kitchen? AIts bright.BIts big. CIt looks modern. 15What is the woman concerned about? AThe size of the house. BThe price of the house. CThe location of the house. 16What did the man suggest at last? ABuying this house. BLiving in another community. CKeeping the old job. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17
7、Whats the purpose of the talk? AOffering some advice on sleeping problems. BTelling people how to exercise. CStressing physical exercise. 18Why is it useless to keep turning around when you cant sleep?AIt increases heart rate. BIt makes you worry. CIts tiring. 19Which of the following can cause slee
8、plessness? AEating cheese before you go to bed.BLack of sleep on weekends. CToo much exercise in the evening. 20What can we learn about sleeping pills? AThey work well.BThey worsen sleeping. CThey help relax. 答案:15.CCBCC610.ABABA1115.BCBBC1620.AAACB听力材料(Text 1)M:Welcome home, Mary! Have you had any
9、problems at university since last September? W:Merry Christmas, Uncle! Well, nothing to speak of.M:No more worries? No complaints? Great!(Text 2)W:I am afraid I havent been able to finish the report, and I was hoping that you would give me some more time to do it. M:OK. I can give you one more day.(
10、Text 3)M:Michelle, can I see you in my office for a minute? W:Of course, sir. Am I in trouble? M:No, dont worry. I just want to talk to you about our new clients project.(Text 4)M:I decided that I need to challenge myself with an adventure. W:Wow! M:Im going on a monthlong trip to explore the caves
11、of Mexico. W:Youve never done anything like this before, and I think it will be very exciting!(Text 5)W:Do you have any hobbies?M:I like to paint. W:What kind of things do you paint? M:Mainly rivers and mountains. (Text 6)M:Excuse me, can you help me, please? W:Yes. What can I do for you? M:Id like
12、to return this product. W:What seems to be wrong with it? M:Nothings wrong with it. I just dont like the color.W:Can I see your receipt, please? M:I cant find it. I bought it last Friday. You can check your records, cant you? W:Sorry, we dont keep records of our sales. M:Really? Well, then Ill look
13、for the receipt and come back. Thank you all the same. W:Youre welcome.(Text 7)W:Hello. I need a sauce thats both spicy and sweet for my dinner. Do you have anything like that? M:Yes, we should. Follow me, please. W:Okay, great. M:This sauce here is spicy chili sauce. W:Well, do you have anything th
14、ats like sweet and sour sauce?M:We have sweet and sour sauce here. Its almost the same as the spicy chili sauce, though, but just sweeter. And theyre both three dollars each.W:Okay, well, maybe I will just buy them both and see which one I like when I get home.(Text 8)W:Hello, fire service. M:Oh, Im
15、 ringing because I think theres a fire in the house opposite. Smoke is coming out of the upstairs windows. W:Can you give me your name and address and telephone number, please? M:Yes, Hank Cousins, 17 Mallett Street, Alford.W:Im sorry. Can you spell Mallett, please? M:Yes. MAdouble LEdouble T The te
16、lephone number is 6943168. The fires in number 18 just across the road.W:Is anyone in the house?M:No, theyve gone on holiday. They went to the Mediterranean last Saturday, for two weeks.W:All right, well get there immediately. M:What shall I do? Shall I warn the neighbours? W:Yes, youd better tell t
17、he people living next door, number 16 and number 20. But dont go into the house.(Text 9)M:Do you like this house? W:Its almost perfect. It has three bedrooms and two bathrooms just like we wanted. Amy and Alison can have the room next to ours, and Joey can have his own room.M:Yes. And the backyard i
18、s huge. Our dog will have lots of room to run around. Also, there is a very large dining room where we can host dinners for our families. W:Yes. I love the dining room. The light in the dining room is amazing. And the kitchen is to die for. It has so much space!M:Well, it sounds like we love the hou
19、se. So, why do you say its almost perfect? W:Im just a little worried about the neighborhood.M:What do you mean? This is a wonderful neighborhood.W:No, I know that. I mean the distance from our jobs. It would add at least an hour on the road.M:I hear what youre saying. But this is the nicest house w
20、eve looked at in our price range. Maybe we can eventually find new jobs that are closer. Honestly, I think it would be very foolish to pass up this deal.(Text 10)Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you. When you worry about getting to sleep and keep tossing and turning arou
21、nd, trying to find a comfortable position, youre probably only making matters worse. What happens when you do that is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax. You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Do you often rest during the day? Do you
22、 get very little exercise, or do you exercise a lot late in the day? Have you already got enough sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends? Any or all of these might be leading to your sleeplessness influencing your bodys natural clock. What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights? Dont bother
23、with sleeping pills. They can actually make it worse later. The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese. They are all rich in a kind of acid and help produce a chemical in the brain that controls sleep. That will help you relax, and youll be on your way to getting a good nights sleep.第二部分阅读理
24、解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant. The food was lovely and the service was quite good. We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing. The only disappointment was the de
25、ssertthe apple pie was far too sweet and it was cold too. Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening. As for the pricewhat a bargain, excellent value for money!Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the serviceit was excellent. There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very h
26、elpful all evening. However, the food wasnt as good. The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless. Its not a cheap restaurant and I wasnt happy to pay so much for boring food.Richards PlaceWhen we entered the restaurant, we were surprised by the lovely interior(内部的) design of it.
27、So stylish, so modern! This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and its very easy to see why. The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very, very poor service!The RiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river. There were lots of little lant
28、erns(灯笼) and colored lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty. The food was good, nothing very special but quite tasty. The service was OK; we didnt have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy! Its quite an expensive place but with the view I think its quite good
29、 value for money.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为四家餐厅的顾客餐后评论。21In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden?APark Inn.BThe Orchard.CThe Riverside. DRichards Place.B解析:细节理解题。由The Orchard部分中的We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing.可知,在这家餐厅,顾客可选择在花园用餐。22What makes t
30、he customers of Park Inn most satisfied?AThe food. BThe price.CThe service. DThe environment.C解析:细节理解题。由Park Inn部分中的The best thing about Park Inn was the service可知,这家餐厅最好的方面是服务。23In Richards Place, customers can _Areceive good serviceBenjoy its modern designClisten to wonderful musicDenjoy the beaut
31、y of a riverB解析:细节理解题。由Richards Place部分中的we were surprised by the lovely interior(内部的) design of it. So stylish, so modern可知,这家餐厅内部装饰很好,顾客用餐时可欣赏其现代、时尚的装潢。BA man who spent nine months sleeping on the streets has turned his life aroundand now delivers two tonnes of food to homeless people every week.M
32、ark Harvey has set up City Harvest and collects unused food from restaurants and supermarkets that is then given to those in need.The life as a business owner is a world away from Marks_previous(之前的)_life,_which saw his marriage break down after losing his job as a successful cameraman. The 51yearol
33、d soon found himself homeless and was forced to sleep on the streets for nine months in 2006.Mark soon realised he didnt have the strength to spend another cold night sleeping in the openand he knew it was time to get help and rebuild his life.Soon after being helped into a hostel he was introduced
34、to a man who ran a soup kitchen that collected food to make meals for the homeless. Mark is a good driver so he helped collect wasted food and redistribute(重新分配) it to the soup kitchen.When the service came to a stop 8 years later, Mark had built up the contacts he needed to run his own business. He
35、 said, “I was hiring a van and doing my own redistribution. I would ask some of the charities I dropped off at to make a small donation(捐款) as well to cover some of the costs.”Slowly, Marks Actonbased charity has grown from strength to strength and he now has a board of directors and a team of 21 vo
36、lunteers. The team collect food from Nandos, Morrisons, Marks & Spencer, and even Gourmet Burger Kitchen, and then redistribute it to the Salvation Army, St Mungos, Ealing Soup Kitchen and many more charities, covering almost the whole of London.Now City Harvest is on a moneyraising drive so they ca
37、n employ another driver, and get food delivered to even more people.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一个曾露宿街头的人凭着机遇和努力成为一位成功的慈善商人,为无家可归的人提供食物。24What was “Marks previous life” like?ASuccessful. BPeaceful.CBusy. DHard.D解析:推理判断题。由第三段可知,Mark在从商之前经历了婚姻破裂、失业并因无家可归而露宿街头数月。因此,他的那段日子是艰辛的。25When did Mark start his own business?
38、AIn 2006. BIn 2008.CIn 2014. DIn 2015.C解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的The 51yearold soon found himself homeless.in 2006.和第四段、第五段以及第六段中的When the service came to a stop 8 yearslater.run his own business.可知,2006年时,露宿街头的Mark经人救助来到一个施食处帮忙。8年后,Mark便开始创建自己的生意。26Whats the main work of City Harvest?ARaising money for charit
39、ies.BDelivering food for restaurants.CCollecting wasted food and giving it to charities.DMaking meals for the homeless with wasted food.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段和倒数第二段可知,Mark创建的慈善组织City Harvest从多家饭店、超市等收集不用的食物,将其送至多家施食处或其他慈善机构,为需要的人们提供食物。27What will City Harvest probably do in the near future?AForm a board of
40、directors.BIncrease the number of its members.CBuild up contacts with more large restaurants.DEnlarge its service area to cover the whole of London.B解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可知,City Harvest目前正在筹集资金用来雇佣司机,把食物送给更多需要的人。CWhen planning a vacation, many people consider the popular tourist sites they want to visit.Bu
41、t thats not what my husband and I did when we planned our vacation to Japan.We thought about the kind of farm we wanted to visit.Ours was far from a typical(典型的) vacation.We were WWOOFing! WWOOF stands for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms. The organization connects people interested in orga
42、nic farming. Volunteers, known as WWOOFers, help their hosts with daily activities.These include everything from baking bread to picking vegetables. Hosts provide volunteers with food and provide a place for them to stay.My husband and I certainly felt like family when our host met us at the train s
43、tation.She told us to call her OkasanMom.Likewise, we called her husband OtosanDad.Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm that tries to provide the local people with fresh, healthy food.When no WWOOFers are around to help, the farm work is done only by Otosan and Okasan.As part of the famil
44、y, we were able to enjoy the fruits of our labor at every meal.Eating fresh vegetables three times a day combined with six hours of farm work certainly did our bodies good. We planted vegetables and cleared rocks from fields.We also packed the vegetables so they could be sold at the market.Perhaps t
45、he most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field.It was quite challenging because the leaves and roots of the weeds look very similar to the rice.Its not until both plants are mature(成熟的) that you can clearly tell them apartonly one produces rice.WWOOFing is unlike anything Ive ever done be
46、fore, and I cant wait to do it again! Lets WWOOF!【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己和丈夫在日本有机农场帮农场主干活来换取食宿的经历。28What do we know about WWOOF?AIt belongs to a Japanese farm.BIt helps the poor do farm work.CIt provides tourists with hotels.DIt is an organization connected with farming.D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的WWOOF stands
47、 for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms.The organization connects people interested in organic farming.可知,世界有机农场组织是一个有关农业的组织。29What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about Okasan and Otosans farm?AIt benefits both the locals and WWOOFers.BIt attracts many visitors every day.CIt provides free food
48、 for the locals.DIt is supported by the government.A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm that tries to provide the local people with fresh, healthy food.及Eating fresh vegetables three times a day.certainly did our bodies good.可知,这个家庭农场对当地人和世界有机农场组织的志愿者都有益。30What does Parag
49、raph 4 mainly talk about?AThe method of producing rice.BThe hard time of the farm family.CThe difficulties in weeding a rice field.DThe most challenging thing for WWOOF.C解析:段落大意题。根据倒数第二段中的the most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field可知,该段主要是描述在有机农场干活遇到的最大挑战在水稻地里除草。31The author would mos
50、t likely describe her WWOOFing as_Asatisfying BworryingCboring DtiringA解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的WWOOFing is unlike anything Ive ever done before, and I cant wait to do it again!可知,作者对她的这次有机农场经历很满意。DPublic transportation is beneficial for many reasons: it helps reduce traffic and air pollution, and supports
51、more efficient(有效的) land use means. Moreover, public transportation is cheaper than driving: Its reported that a household can save around $9,823 a year by taking public transportation and living with one less car.If you need another reason to consider using public transportation more often, conside
52、r this: taking public transit instead of driving your own vehicle(车辆) reduces your chance of being in a traffic accident by more than 90%. According to the National Safety Council, there were 40,327 motor vehicle deaths in 2016. The majority of these deaths (23,714) were occupants in cars and light
53、trucks. Only 249 passenger deaths in 2016 were the result of train accidents, and there were only 40 deaths of bus occupants in 2016.Unfortunately, ridership on public transit is declining across the United States. One possibility may be the popularity of ridesharing services like Uber and Lyft, alt
54、hough studies on that differ: some say ridesharing services increase public transit usage, while others say they reduce it.Even as ridership in the rest of the country decreases, the Orange County Transportation Authoritys OC Bus 360 system has seen a 19.6% increase since September 2017. They achiev
55、ed this by adding services to the northern part of the county, where ridership was higher, and cutting some lesserused routes in other parts. In those areas, they are instead trying OC Flex, an ondemand shuttle(按需班车) service offering unlimited rides for a few dollars per day.To encourage people to t
56、ake public transportation, the government has its part to do. Meanwhile, you can also take part. Try using public transportation to get to work or school once a week. Take some time to learn more about the bus routes and other public transportation choices in your area, and find ways to use it. Youl
57、l be doing your part to reduce pollution, and decreasing your risk of being injured in an accident.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者主要分析了乘坐公共交通工具的益处,劝说人们多乘坐公共交通工具,并给出了相应的建议。32What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?ATaking buses is safer than taking trains.BPeople can save money by using public transit.CMotor vehic
58、le deaths have been on the rise in recent years.DTaking public transit is safer than driving ones own vehicle.D解析:推理判断题。第二段的主旨句是taking public transit instead of.traffic accident by more than 90%,下文列举数据是为了论证该主旨句,即乘坐公共交通工具比驾驶私家车更安全。33What does the underlined word “declining” in Paragraph 3 mean?AChang
59、ing. BGrowing.CDropping. DDisappearing.C解析:词义猜测题。第一和第二段阐述了乘坐公共交通工具的好处,第三段用Unfortunately开头,说明下文涉及的内容出现了转折;且由第四段中的Even as ridership in the rest of the country decreases可知,虽然公共交通工具有益处,但乘坐公共交通工具的人数却在下降。34What has happened in Orange County since September 2017?APublic transit services are being provided
60、for free.BPeople are increasingly choosing to take public transit.CThe government is adding bus routes across the county.DThe government is putting more money into public transit services.B解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的the Orange County.19.6% increase since September 2017可知,近来,橙县乘坐公共交通工具的人数有所上升。35Whats the authors
61、 purpose in writing this text?ATo encourage people to use public transit.BTo introduce a new public transit system.CTo give suggestions on how to travel safely on the road.DTo call for the government to improve public transit services.A解析:写作目的题。作者首先阐述了乘坐公共交通工具的好处,紧接着介绍了人们乘坐公共交通工具的现状,最后呼吁人们尽可能地使用公共交通
62、服务。作者写前半部分内容是为后面的内容做铺垫,因此,本文作者的主要写作目的是鼓励人们乘坐公共交通工具。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading is a very good way to learn a new language and culture. 36._Firstly, its important to choose a book which is the right level for you. If you are just starting out with English, do
63、nt try to read a 600page classic novel! 37._ So start with something at your own level. The more you read at your level the better you will get, and one day, you will be ready for something more difficult!Secondly, although its useful to have a dictionary at hand to look up words, I would suggest tr
64、ying not to translate everything word for word. You will soon get bored of looking through the dictionary! 38._ And accept that you are not going to understand every word. It will often be the case that the words you dont recognise are uncommon words that you will never use in your life!Finally, per
65、severance(坚持) is important. At first it may seem that reading has become a boring task. 39._ The feeling of finishing a book in a different language is very satisfying. If you finish one book, dont stop there! The more you read the more vocabulary you will learn and the more you will start to become
66、 familiar with sentence structures(结构). 40._AIts better to use an online dictionary.BIt will make you feel sad about your own level.CIf you learn a new word, try to use it in a sentence.DIf you enjoy reading, why not use it to help you learn English?EThis will give you more confidence to carry on le
67、arning English.FOnce you get into the story, you will not be able to stop reading!GLook up the words that are important for you to understand the text.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。阅读是学习一门外语的有效途径。通过阅读来学习外语时,有什么需要注意的地方呢?36D解析:D项起到承上启下的作用,承接上文“阅读”,引起下文“英语学习”。37B解析:B项中的It指代上文中的a 600page classic novel,说明选择大部头小说名著会让英语初
68、学者对自己的英语水平感到沮丧。38G解析:本空所在段涉及阅读时用词典查阅生词的问题,故G项符合语境。39F解析:F项与上文At first it may seem that reading has become a boring task存在时间上的递进关系和意义上的轻微转折关系,说明阅读英文原版书籍时,一开始像是令人厌烦的任务,但一旦你被带入故事当中,就会发现自己根本停不下来。40E解析:E项是上文The more you read the more.sentence structures(结构)所产生的积极影响,即读得越多,懂得越多,学英语的信心就越足。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分4
69、5分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shamatt had just arrived in Las Vegas when he realized his wallet was gone. It contained $60, his bank card, and his identification(身份证明) card. He was _41_, but it was his sisters wedding weekend and he didnt want to make a big d
70、eal of it. He thought maybe he _42_ it on his plane from Omaha to Vegas, so he called the _43_. He had no _44_“I thought it was _45_ forever,” he said.Following the wedding, he headed to the airport to fly home but was _46_ about boarding the plane without ID. After an hourlong interview, Shamatt wa
71、s finally _47_ onto the plane.The following day, a package(包裹) arrived at his home which contained his wallet _48_ intact(完好的)with a _49_ that said, “I rounded your cash up to an even $100 _50_ you could celebrate getting your wallet back. Have fun!”“No way, no way,” Shamatt remembered saying upon _
72、51_ the note. “That cant be.”“Everybody was so _52_; none of us could believe it,” Shamatts mother said. “It was really amazing.”Shamatt wanted to thank the _53_ stranger, so he _54_ a picture of the note on Facebook with a message asking for help _55_ the stranger. It got thousands of likes and sha
73、res._56_, the man in question was identified as Todd Brown. Shamatt wrote Brown a letter:“Sir, I really _57_ what youve done. I never _58_ to see my wallet again, let alone with $40 more. Thank you so much. Ive got student loans(贷款) and it really makes a(n) _59_”Brown was _60_ by how meaningful his
74、act had been to the Shamatt family. “He told me he cried when I told him everything that happened,” Shamatt said.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一名叫Shamatt的男子丢了钱包。没想到,钱包不仅被好心人寄了回来,而且钱包里面的钱还多了。41A.boredBunhappyCtired DafraidB解析:由上文的描述可知,Shamatt的钱包不见了。再结合下文中的but it was his sisters wedding weekend and he didnt want to
75、make a big deal of it可推断,Shamatt有些“沮丧(unhappy)”。42A.lost BmadeChid DmissedA解析:由上文中的he realized his wallet was gone可知,他想自己也许将钱包“落(lost)”在飞机上了。43A.airline BpoliceCstation DfamilyA解析:由本句中的He thought maybe he . it on his plane from Omaha to Vegas可知,他给“航空公司(airline)”打了个电话。44A.trouble BfunCluck DchangeC解析
76、:由下文的描述可知,Shamatt给航空公司打了电话,但是并没有找到自己的钱包。因此,此处表示他“运气(luck)”不好。45A.taken BgoneCdamaged DwastedB解析:由上文的描述以及下文中的I never.to see my wallet again, let alone with $40 more.可知,Shamatt心想自己的钱包永远“找不回来了(gone)”。46A.wrong BseriousCangry DworriedD解析:由第一段可知,Shamatt丢了钱包,里面有自己的身份证。故此处表示他很“担心(worried)”自己没有身份证不能登机。47A.o
77、rdered BinvitedCallowed DadvisedC解析:由本句中的After an hourlong interview以及下文的描述可知,经过长达一个小时的面谈,Shamatt最后被“许可(allowed)”登机。48A.partly BprobablyChardly DperfectlyD解析:由语境可知,有人将Shamatt的钱包寄了回来,钱包完好无损,perfectly符合语境。49A.note BnoticeCpicture DcardA解析:下文中的the note是提示。50A.if BasCbut DsoD解析:Shamatt的钱包里原来有60美元的现金。寄包裹
78、的人把他的现金增添到100美元,希望“这样(so)”Shamatt就可以庆祝成功找回钱包了。51A.sending BreadingCwriting DleavingB解析:由上文可知,Shamatt收到一个包裹,里面有他的钱包,还有一张便条。再结合便条的内容可知,此处表示他“看了(reading)”便条,觉得不可思议。52A.proud BsurprisedCnervous DcarefulB解析:由本句中的none of us could believe it可知,所有人都很“惊讶(surprised)”。53A.rich BbraveCpatient DkindD解析:由上文可知,Sha
79、matt的钱包不仅失而复得,而且钱包里面的钱还多了。因此,Shamatt想感谢那位“好心(kind)”人,他将便条的照片“发布(posted)”到Facebook上,希望大家能帮忙“找到(finding)”那位好心人。54A.posted BsawCpicked DdrewA55A.finding BvisitingCprotecting DinterviewingA56A.Firstly BSuddenlyCFinally DNaturallyC解析:由上文中的It got thousands of likes and shares以及下文中的Shamatt wrote Brown a le
80、tter可知,“最终(Finally)”,Shamatt找到了那位好心人。57A.support BappreciateCdoubt DconsiderB解析:由上文的描述以及下文中的Thank you so much.可知,Shamatt非常“感激(appreciate)”Brown先生。58A.managed BagreedCforgot DexpectedD解析:由上文的描述以及本句中的let alone with $40 more可知,Shamatt对找回钱包早已不抱“希望(expected)”,更不会想到钱包里还会多出40美元。59A.difference BmistakeCchoi
81、ce DexcuseA解析:由本句中的Ive got student loans(贷款)以及下文中的how meaningful his act had been to the Shamatt family可知,对Shamatt来说,Brown先生所做的一切很重要,故填difference。make a difference意为“有作用”。60A.attracted BfrightenedCtouched DencouragedC解析:由下文中的he cried可知,Brown先生得知自己的所作所为对Shamatt一家来说意义重大,他也很受“感动(touched)”。第二节(共10小题;每小题
82、1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, locallygrown food is on the rise, and 61._ is important to know why this trend in farming matters.Hawaii is a pretty faraway place. Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of 62._(they) food.Steven Chiang, the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Pr
83、ogram at the University of Hawaii, pointed out that in Hawaii, the cost of labor(劳动力) is high for people who might want 63._(farm) the land. Since many different groups and individuals(个人) own small pieces of land, getting access to farmland 64._(be) also difficult.However, Chiang added, “There are
84、many 65._(benefit) to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere. For one, we can hold onto the types of food we like. Food in our soil will have the chance to become 66._(full) grown. Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, 67._ will benefit our environment. Having local food h
85、elps make people value their farmland. So areas of land that might 68._(use) for other things, like new apartments or office buildings, can be protected.”So what can you do? You can do your part by supporting and 69._(buy) locallygrown food. You can even grow your own foodeither in a container in yo
86、ur kitchen 70._ in your backyard!【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了发展当地种植的重要性。61it解析:考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to know why this trend in farming matters,故填it。62their解析:考查代词。设空处作定语修饰food,表示“他们的”,故填形容词性物主代词their。63to farm解析:考查不定式作宾语的用法。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。64is解析:考查主谓一致。动词ing形式短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。由语境可知,设空处所在句描述现在的情况,应
87、用一般现在时,故填is。65benefits解析:考查名词复数。设空处所在句为there be结构,设空处表示“好处”,由设空处前的are many可知,此处应用名词复数形式,故填benefits。66fully解析:考查副词。设空处作状语修饰grown,表示“完全地”,故填副词fully。67which解析:考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语,故填which。68be used解析:考查被动语态。land与use 之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,因为设空处前有情态动词might,故填be used。69buying解析:考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设
88、空处与supporting并列作介词by的宾语,故填buying。70or解析:考查连词。设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”,故填or。either.or.意为“或或”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处
89、错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wandering outside the station in the heavy rain I spotted the taxi. I was about to jump in and head off where I noticed a young woman with a baby that looked only weeks older. I asked her if she wants to share the taxi with me. She was surprising and looked straig
90、ht at me. She explained that she didnt have enough money, but that she could pay for when she got home. I invited her take the taxi with me and she gave me a warm smile. Maybe my appearance told him that I was a gentleman. In the silence of the journey, see the baby sleeping in the warm taxi, I sudd
91、enly felt very happily.答案:Wandering outside the station in the heavy rain I spotted taxi. I was about to jump in and head off I noticed a young woman with a baby that looked only weeks . I asked her if she to share the taxi with me. She was and looked straight at me. She explained that she didnt hav
92、e enough money, but that she could pay when she got home. I invited her take the taxi with me and she gave me a warm smile. Maybe my appearance told that I was a gentleman. In the silence of the journey, the baby sleeping in the warm taxi, I suddenly felt very .第二节书面表达(满分25分)5月1日,高一(3)班的学生志愿者去阳光公园(S
93、unshine Park)开展植树活动。假如你是校英语报的记者李华,请根据以下要点用英语写一篇新闻报道。1时间、地点、任务;2开展植树活动对周边市民的意义;3简短评论。注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_One possible version:Student Volunteers Plant Trees inSunshine ParkOn May Day, student volunteers from Class Three, Grade One went to Sunshine Park to plant trees. All the volunteers arr
94、ived at the park in the morning. They first took down the trees from the trucks, and then they dug holes in the ground along the river and planted trees. The people who live around the park thought highly of the student volunteers. Moreover, they showed their gratitude and offered to water the trees with them.The students, who were tired after the fourhour hard work, said it was worthwhile because people would be able to enjoy cool shade there in the near future. This activity also enriched the students lives.By Li Hua, The School Newspaper