1、单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is now according to the conversation?A8：40 a.m.B9：00 a.m. C9：20 a.m.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt the booking of
2、fice. BAt the airport. CAt the terminal station.3How does the woman usually keep in touch with her friends?ABy post cards. BBy twitter. CBy telephone. 4What can we know from the conversation?AThey are both students.BThey are both travellers.CThey are both reporters.5Whats the matter with Bally?AHe j
3、ust has a fever. BHe feels sick. CHe has a severe cold.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What does the man find most difficult in learning English?ASpeaking.BWriting.CListening. 7What d
4、oes the woman suggest the man do?AListening to BBC and VOA. BListening to BBC and watching TED shows. CWatch TED shows and listening to VOA.8What is another suggestion given by the woman?AHaving a writing course online. BAsking a tutor to teach how to write. CAttending a writing training class.听第7段材
5、料，回答第9至11题。9Where can the boys second “invention” be used?AIn houses. BOn the Internet. CIn water.10What is the man speaker interested in?AFishing.BInventing. CBuilding.11What do you think of the man speaker?AHe is clever. BHe is foolish. CHe is crazy.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What does the man want to be
6、after leaving school?AA soldier.BA pilot. CA policeman.13What do we know about the man?AHe neednt study hard.BHe has poor eyesight.CHe is healthy.14How many subjects will the man choose?A4.B3. C5.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What was the man worried about?AThe last exam. BThe coming exam. CThe football match.
7、16Who is the woman probably?AThe mans teacher.BThe mans classmate.CThe mans mother.17Why didnt the man want to watch the football match?AHe had something important to do.BHe was afraid their team was defeated.CThe other programs were more interesting.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Where can the listeners buy B
8、eginning English?AIn the bookshop. BIn the classroom. CIn the main office.19What class is on Tuesday?AMaths.BTyping. CEnglish.20Whom should the listeners tell if they are absent?AThe teacher. BThe secretary. COne of their classmates.录音材料：Text 1M: I wonder why the Candy Coffee is still not open.W: It
9、 is not yet nine. In fact, its only twenty to nine.Text 2M: The flight to Wellington took off fifteen minutes ago.W: Thats right. Its already 9：30.Text 3M: Do you often telephone your friends?W: Seldom. We usually contact each other by twitter or email. But I do mail greeting cards to them on holida
10、ys.Text 4M: Visiting the aircraft carrier is always exciting. But keep in mind that weve got work to do. Weve got a story to write and photographs to take.W: Can we take photographs?M: Yes, I think so.Text 5M: Did you hear that Bally was in hospital?W: No. Whats the matter with him?M: Hes got a bad
11、cold, coughing a lot with a high fever.Text 6W: What is your biggest barrier in your English?M: I find listening really hard.Sometimes its just impossible to understand.W: Well，you just need a lot of practice.The more you listen to English，the easier it becomes.M: Its easier said than done!W: Why do
12、nt you listen to BBC Radio or watch TED shows on the Internet?M: Do you think that would help?W: Surely!M: Thats a good idea. But I also have some difficulty in writing.W: Oh, well, for that, youd better have a writing course of English online. It is convenient and cheap enough.M: Thank you for your
13、 advice.Text 7M: I have made two new inventions, Mum!W: What are they?M: One allows people to look through walls!W: What is it called?M: Its called a window!W: Its not an invention. What is the other invention of yours?M: You can get fish in lakes or rivers with it as you like.W: Hum, its interestin
14、g. What is it called?M: It is called a net.W: My boy, inventions are new things that others havent seen or known.M: I see. I was joking just now. I believe my inventions will appear in time if I work hard.W: You are right.Text 8W: Have you thought of what you are going to do when leaving school, Jac
15、k?M: Yes. Ive always wanted to be a pilot.W: I see. Are you thinking of joining the Air Force? Most pilots begin in the services.M: Well, if its the only way, Ill do it, but Ive read somewhere that some of the airlines offer a training course. Id rather go straight into that if I can.W: Yes, there a
16、re some courses like that. Do you know what sort of basic qualifications youll have to have?M: Well, clearly you have to have perfect eyesight and be physically fit, but theres no problem for me.W: No. Apart from that, they require at least five subjects, two at “A” levels.M: Im going to do some“A”
17、levels.W: Which subjects are you going to choose?M: Math, physics, chemistry and language.W: Great. Those are the ones they ask for. But now you have to pass your exams.M: I see. Thanks.Text 9W: Hello, Mike. How was your English exam yesterday?M: Not very good.W: Well, the exam is always difficult.
18、Work harder and youll certainly do better next time.M: Ive worked hard enough, I think, but unluckily, I have never done well in the exams.W: Well, its no use worrying about the exam now. Lets talk about the football game tonight. Its much more interesting.M: Is there a football game on TV tonight?W
19、: Yes, its between the Chinese team and the English team.M: Err.Id rather watch some other programs.W: Why? Youre so interested in football.M: The Chinese team has always played badly in important matches, just as I have done in the important exam.Text 10Hello, everybody. Heres an announcement about
20、 our class. Were going to use the book Beginning English in this class. You need to buy this book. Beginning English is $20. You can buy it any day this week in the main office. Class is from 9：00 to 12：00 oclock. We have a 15minute break at 10：30. The break is from 10：30 to 10：45. You can sit in cl
21、ass, or walk around, or go to the cafeteria. But please be back in class on time.English class is on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. Maths is on Tuesday mornings, and typing is on Thursday mornings. They are both from 9：00 to 11：00 oclock. If you want to register for maths or typing, go to th
22、e main office.If you are absent, call the main office. Give your name and say you are in English One. Tell the secretary that you cannot come to class.参考答案：1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9C10.B11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23、ASupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的). They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap，and keep a record of the bill.The touchscreen devices (触摸屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institutes exhibition here this week.“These devices are able
24、to create value and get you around the store quicker，” said Michael Alexander，manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc.，which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July.A similar device，IBMs “shopping buddy”， has recently been testmarketed at S
25、top & Shop stores in Massachusetts.Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart，but they will flash you with items on sale.The idea is to make it easier for people to buy，not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.“The whole model is
26、 driven by advertisers need to get in front of shoppers，”said Alexander.“Theyre not watching 30second TV ads anymore.”People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store，a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the sto
27、re.If youre looking for toothpicks，you type in the word or pick it from a list，and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.The devices also keep a record of what you buy.When youre finished，the device figures out your bill.Then you go to the checker or place
28、 your card into a selfcheckout stand and pay.The new computerized shopping assistants dont come cheap.The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160，000，and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.【解题导语】本文介绍了新电脑在商场的应用使得手推车更加智能。21The underlined word “They” (Paragraph 1) re
29、fers to _.AsupermarketsBshop assistantsCshopping cartsDshop managers解析：选C词义猜测题。由上文提到“make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的)”，然后出现了They，由此可知答案为C。22Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerized shopping carts?aStart the system.bMake a shopping list.cFind the thing
30、s you want.dGo to a selfcheckout stand.AabdcBbacdCacbdDbcad解析：选B细节理解题。由文中第六、七段可以看出，这种智能购物车的使用顺序，故选B。23We can learn from the last paragraph that _.Aintelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of moneyBthe Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devicesCshop assistants with computer knowledge are well pai
31、dDaverage stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices解析：选A推理判断题。由文中最后一段，$160,000和$500可知答案为A。24What might be the most suitable title for the text?ANew Age for SupermarketsBConcierge and Shopping BuddyCNew Computers Make Shopping Carts SmarterDTouchscreen Devices Make Shopping Enjoyable解析：选C标题归纳题
32、。通读全文可知答案为C。BResearchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans.Alan Beck，an expert in humananimal relationship，and Nancy Edwards，a professor of nursing，are leading the animalassisted study concerning the
33、influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression，physical activity，and life satisfaction.“No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active，challenged，or stimulated (刺激)，” Edwards points out.“The problem is how we promote (使成为现实) that，especially for those without friends or h
34、elp.A robotic dog could be a solution.”In the study，the robot，called AIBO，is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone.Before placing AIBO in the home，researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks.These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activit
35、ies before and after AIBO.Then，the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner.“I talk to him all the time，and he responds to my voice，” says a seventyyearold lady.“When Im watching TV，hell stay in my arms until he wants down.He has a mind of
36、 his own.”The AIBOs respond to certain orders.The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs，especially for old people.Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it.A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.“At the beginning，it
37、was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog，because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says.“But its amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.”“Hopefully，down the road，these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper.They will record their masters blood pressure，oxyg
38、en levels，or heart rhythms.AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older peoples minds.”【解题导语】本文介绍了机器狗在家庭护理中的应用。25The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to _.Aunderstand humananimal relationshipBmake lonely old peoples life betterCfind the causes of old peoples lonelinessDpromote
39、 the animalassisted research解析：选B细节理解题。本文为科技说明文，第一段第一句话即交代了研究目的。26In the research，the old people are asked to _.Anote the activities of AIBOsBkeep AIBOs at home for 12 weeksCrecord their feelings and activitiesDanalyze the collected information解析：选C细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“These old people will.and after AIBO
40、.”可知答案。27What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs?AIt is easier to keep at home.BIt can help the disabled people.CIt responds to all the human orders.DIt can watch TV with its owner.解析：选A推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话可推知答案。28The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may _.Acure certain diseasesB
41、keep old people activeCchange peoples beliefsDlook more like real dogs解析：选B推理判断题。A项曲解文中原意，机器狗是“health helper”但不能治病；C、D两项与文章内容无关；B项从最后一段最后一句即可推知。CCould your weekend liein kill you? Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether its a working or nonworking day，its an interesting quest
42、ion.A new study looked into the issue and found links between sleeping more at weekends and an increased risk of diabetes and heart disease.Changing our sleeping hours by a few hours has the effect of crossing a time zone，according to a new study of 447 people who were monitored for a week.People wh
43、o changed their sleeping patterns were also more likely to gain weight.Those with an evening chronotypemeaning their biological clock is more suited to going to bed and waking latewere more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers.This study shows an association between changing sle
44、eping patterns and changes in some blood test results.It doesnt show that anyone developed heart disease or diabetes because they had lieins.It also doesnt show a relationship between amount and response.So its unclear how much a sleep change will cause the changes seen in the blood test results.Jim
45、 Horne，professor of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University，says we should really stop worrying so much.“Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate(弥补) for not getting enough rest in the week by lying in at weekends，” he said.Sleep is a way to test the state of ones health，and t
46、he most important thing that happens when you dont get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.It would be a shame to be scared of a liein.Studies show that if you have a fivehour sleep debt during the week (a typical amount)，you only need 1.5 hours of extra sleep at weekends to make up for it.【解题导语】本文
47、介绍了一项新发现：与平时相比，在周末多睡几个小时会增加人们患糖尿病和心脏病的风险。但这并不意味着对周末睡懒觉的完全否定，周末适量多睡一会儿是补觉的一种方法，但不能睡得太多。29What can we learn about people with an evening chronotype?AThey are less likely to gain weight.BThey are more likely to sleep more at weekends.CThey are less likely to change their sleep schedules.DThey are more
48、likely to be harmed by weekend lieins.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Those with an evening chronotypemeaning their biological clock is more suited to going to bed and waking latewere more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers.”可知，与早睡早起的人相比，晚睡晚起的人更容易受到周末睡懒觉的危害。30Which of the following stateme
49、nts will Jim Horne agree with?AFurther research is needed to prove the blood test results.BWeekend lieins are serious problems for the young.CWe shouldnt completely deny weekend lieins.DWorry is the major reason for poor sleep.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate(弥补)
50、 for not getting enough rest in the week by lying in at weekends”可推知，他认为我们不应当完全否定周末睡懒觉这一做法，这是我们补觉的一个方法。31What is the authors attitude towards weekend lieins?AOpposed.BNegative.CDoubtful.DPositive.解析：选D观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Sleep is a way.be scared of a liein.”可知，作者对周末睡懒觉持赞同的态度。DThe electronic cigarette (ec
51、igarette) industry is rapidly growing in the United States and the use of ecigarettes is a public argument which continues because researchers do not yet know if ecigarette use results in more benefit than harm.Now new research quantifies the balance of harm and benefit using the most current scient
52、ific evidence.“Although the tobacco industry markets ecigarettes as a tool to help adult smokers quit smoking，ecigarette use actually only slightly boosts the adult smokers who are able to successfully quit，” says Samir Soneji，PhD，associate professor at The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and
53、Clinical Practice.“On the other hand，ecigarettes may promote cigarette smoking starting and afford much harm to adolescents and young adults once they are introduced to nicotine.”Sonejis team calculated the expected years of life gained or lost from the impact of ecigarette use on smoking pause amon
54、g current smokers，and transition to longterm cigarette smoking among neversmokers.“Ecigarettes could lead to more than 1.5 million years of life lost because their use could largely make more and more adolescents and young adults eventually become cigarette smokers，” says Soneji.Effective national，s
55、tate，and local efforts are needed to reduce ecigarette use among youth and young adults unless ecigarettes are to afford a net populationlevel benefit in the future.“Ecigarettes will likely cause more public health harm than public health benefit unless ways can be found to largely decrease the numb
56、er of adolescents and young adults who smoke and increase the number of smokers who use ecigarettes to successfully quit smoking，” says Soneji.“We also need to close the regulatory(监管的) gaps that make ecigarettes appealing to adolescents and young adults by reducing the availability of kidfriendly f
57、lavors and issuing product standards that reduce the level of some harmful and unhealthy materials in ejuice.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍Samir Soneji以及他的团队的一项新研究：电子烟给青少年和成年人带来了更大的危害。Samir Soneji就如何减少其危害提供了一些相关的建议。32What does the underlined word “boosts” in the second paragraph mean?AAffects.BSlows.CIncrease
58、s.DGuides.解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Although the tobacco industry markets ecigarettes as a tool to help adult smokers quit smoking，ecigarette use actually only slightly”可知，尽管烟草行业推广电子烟是一种帮助成年吸烟者戒烟的工具，但是效果不是太好，只是稍微增加了能够成功戒烟的成年吸烟者的数量，故选C项。33What did Soneji and his team base their research on?AThe data of ecig
59、arettes on the Internet.BThe amount of nicotine in ecigarettes.CThe time of smokers using ecigarettes.DThe effect of ecigarettes on smokers life.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sonejis team calculated the expected years of life gained or lost from the impact of ecigarette use”和“.1.5 million years of life lost.”可
60、知，他们的研究基于电子烟对其使用者寿命的影响，故选项D符合文意。34How do ecigarettes affect young adults?ABy causing them to ignore the meaning of life.BBy causing them to lose interest in study.CBy causing them to get involved in smoking.DBy causing them to live an unhealthy lifestyle.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ecigarettes may promote ci
61、garette smoking starting and afford much harm to adolescents and young adults once they are introduced to nicotine”可知，电子烟可能使人开始抽烟，故选C项。35What suggestion does Soneji make to reduce young smokers in the last paragraph?AMaking ecigarettes less accessible.BMaking ecigarettes taste worse.CGetting support
62、 from the government.DChanging the materials of making ecigarettes.解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We also need to close the regulatory (监管的) gaps that make ecigarettes appealing to adolescents and young adults by reducing the availability of kidfriendly flavors”可知，Soneji建议减少孩子喜欢的电子烟的出售，故A项“使电子烟变得更不易得到”符合语境。第二节
63、(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To Use And Improve Your AbilitiesEach of us has unique skills and abilities to contribute to the world. 36 Whether youre a numbers whiz(能手)，or you do embroidery(刺绣) and so on，there are ways to put your skills to use and improve them along th
64、e way!Recognize your skills.You can have many types of skills and not even know it. 37 Skill types can include technical，transferable，and personal skills.Technical skills are the “howtos”Transferable skills are skills that can help in many situations，such as organization，customer service，teamwork，an
65、d leadership.Personal skills include being reliable，listening to your intuition(直觉)，and being selfmotivated. 38 Theres no use using and improving skills you dont enjoy.Even if you have skills you are good at，dont waste your time doing things that you dont find fun.By knowing what makes you happy，you
66、 can pursue areas in your life to activate your skills and be happy while doing it.Create goals.People who are goaloriented tend to be happier and achieve more.When creating goals，make sure they are SMART：specific，measurable，achievable，resultsfocused，and timely. 39 Think about the benefits of meetin
67、g your goal，and pay much attention to the outcome of this goal.Make a network.Networking can be a beneficial business and personal skill.By having a network，you open yourself up to information，people，and power. 40 Ask them questions about how they improved their skills，how they achieved success，and
68、so on.AReflect on what makes you happy.BConnect with people who help you find ways to use your skills.CBy focusing on the result，you can stay motivated throughout the process.DTake advantage of every opportunity to meet others who share your interest.EGetting formal education is a beneficial route t
69、o take to improve your skills.FSkills arent just knowledge，but are ways of relating to information and people.GDespite knowing this，it can be difficult to realize what those skills are and how to use them well.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。每个人都有与众不同的技能，本文主要介绍如何认识、运用和提高技能的方法。36解析：选G根据上下文可知，G项符合语境，this指代空前的“Each of
70、us has unique skills and abilities to contribute to the world.”，而“how to use them well”与空后的“improve them along the way”相照应。37解析：选F根据前后句的内容可知，这里与技能种类相关，F项也是解释与技能相关的内容。38解析：选A下文中的“By knowing what makes you happy”与A项中的“what makes you happy”相照应，故选A项。39解析：选C根据空后的“pay much attention to the outcome of this
71、 goal”可知，这与C项中的“focusing on the result”相照应。40解析：选DD项中的“meet others”与本段开头的“Make a network”相照应，而且下文的代词them是指D项中的others。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。October Books is a bookstore in Southampton，England.Recently，its operators made an unusual 41
72、to people in the community.They sought 42 moving books and other things to the stores new location，a short distance down the street.Communitybased October Books put up announcements around the 43 and on the Internet.They asked，“Can you lend a 44 ？”The bookstore made it clear that the work would be 4
73、5 and that all kinds of people were 46 .It would be a lot of work, 47 the store was relocating only about 150 meters down the street.Part of the work 48 lifting things and putting them in boxes.“This is not a family event，and we need people who are 49 to do heavy lifting，”said a(n) 50 posted last Su
74、nday on Facebook. 51 ，the store had to move books lots and lots of books.The announcement said the 52 would be happening throughout the week.But members of the community did not wait long to start coming forward to offer their help.A report in the Southern Daily Echo newspaper said at least 250 volu
75、nteers 53 last Sunday ready to work.With that number of people，the organizers decided to 54 their method of moving books from the old store to the new one.Instead of carrying them，volunteers formed a human chain to 55 the books from person to person.They 56 up between the two locations along Portswo
76、od Road.Clare Diaper works at October Books.She told the Southern Daily Echo，“It was just 57 to see the power of so many local people 58 .We started with 10 people having to run between shops and ended up with 250 people passing books.”October Books decided to move from its old location because of 5
77、9 costs.The operators said they did not have enough money to pay for 60 use of the building.【解题导语】英格兰一家名为October Books的书店呼吁社区的人们自愿帮忙将书店的书从旧址搬到新址，社区人们踊跃参与，成功地完成了这件事。41A.considerationBcontributionCpromiseDappeal解析：选D最近，英格兰南安普顿一家书店的经营者呼吁(appeal)社区的人们做了一件不寻常的事。42A.helpBmotivationCtoolsDskills解析：选A他们寻求人们
78、来帮忙(help)把书和其他东西搬到书店的新址。根据第五段的最后一句“But members of the community did not wait long to start coming forward to offer their help.”(但是社区成员没有等很久就开始主动提供帮助)可知，他们是寻求帮助(help)。43A.companyBneighborhoodCschoolDlibrary解析：选B以社区为基础的这家书店在街区(neighborhood)周围以及网上发布了公告。社区(community)对应街区(neighborhood)。44A.bookBstickCbox
79、Dhand解析：选D他们问：“你们可以帮忙(lend a hand)吗？”由上文内容可知该书店在寻求帮助。45A.voluntaryBstressfulCdangerousDdifficult解析：选A书店说明了这份工作是自愿的(voluntary)而且它需要(needed)各类人群。由第五段“members of the community”以及倒数第三段“volunteers”等关键词可知正确答案。46A.rewardedBneededCappointedDlimited解析：选B参见上题解析。47A.so thatBif onlyCeven ifDnow that解析：选C这件事工作量很
80、大，尽管(even if)书店的新址仅仅在这条街上大约150米远处。句子前后为让步关系，故选C。48A.selectedBallowedCsuggestedDrequired解析：选D部分工作需要(required)举东西、装箱子。根据下一句的“.do heavy lifting.”“抬重物”可知选D。49A.determinedBhappyCnervousDlucky解析：选B“这不是一个家庭活动，我们需要乐意(happy)去抬这些重物的人，”上周日在Facebook上发布的一则公告(announcement)说。50A.announcementBreportClessonDmotto解析：
81、选A句意见上题解析。由下一段开头“The announcement said.”可知正确答案。51A.ExactlyBEventuallyCOriginallyDNaturally解析：选D当然(Naturally)，这个书店需要搬书很多很多的书。52A.behaviorBmoveCexampleDemployment解析：选B公告上说搬书(move)活动将持续一周。53A.set offBgot downCshowed upDbrought up解析：选CSouthern Daily Echo报纸上的一篇报道说上周日有至少250名志愿者出现(showed up)准备做这件事。54A.chan
82、geBanalyzeCadoptDaccept解析：选A有那么多人来，组织者决定改变(change)把书从老店搬到新店的方法。根据下一句“Instead of carrying them.”可知组织者“改变”了他们的搬书方法。55A.giveBtransportCcarryDpass解析：选D志愿者组成了一条人链将书一个人一个人地传递(pass)过去。56A.linedBhungCcheckedDheld解析：选A他们沿着波茨伍德路在两个地址之间站成一排(lined)。根据上句的human chain“人链”可知他们是排队。57A.satisfyingBunbearableCtenseDama
83、zing解析：选D她告诉Southern Daily Echo：“看到那么多当地人行动(in action)的力量是令人震惊的(amazing)。”58A.in effectBin actionCin placeDin time解析：选B句意见上题解析。59A.risingBdroppingCliftingDdecreasing解析：选A这家书店决定从旧址搬到新址的原因是上涨的(rising)成本。根据下一句“.did not have enough money.”可知选A。60A.gradualBspecialCcontinuedDcurrent解析：选C经营者说他们没有足够的钱来继续支付(
84、continued)使用这座大楼的费用。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet.61. _ seems that she cant control herself well，just clicking constantly with the mouse.Let me tell you what happened last night.It was the fourth time she 62. _ (shop) online f
85、or hours.I had already reminded her 63. _ (think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored what I said and replied confidently，“With the New Year 64. _ (approach)，preparation is necessary. 65. _ ，I havent bought things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words，I was really speechl
86、ess.In most cases，the things she bought arent good value for money.Maybe she just enjoys the process of 66. _ (buy)online.Nowadays，with the 67. _ ( develop ) of technology，online shopping is becoming more and more convenient.Those 68. _ stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile，it cau
87、ses a series of 69. _ (problem)One of them is more spending than before，because people are 70. _ (easy) attracted by the discount.So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.【解题导语】作者的妻子沉溺于网购，常花冤枉钱，且不听作者的提醒和劝诫。可见，网购给人们的生活带来便利的同时，也带来
88、了一些问题。61解析：考查固定句型。It seems that.表示“似乎”，为固定句式。答案：It62解析：考查时态。It was the first /second.time that sb.had done sth.表示“是某人第一/二次做某事”。答案：had shopped63解析：考查非谓语动词。remind sb.to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”。答案：to think64解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为“with宾语宾补”的复合结构，因为宾语the New Year与宾补所用动词approach构成主谓关系，所以应使用现在分词作宾补，故填approaching。答案：app
89、roaching65解析：考查逻辑关系。此处是作者的妻子在陈述自己网购的又一个理由，所以应填入Besides。注意：此处并无转折关系，不能填However。答案：Besides66解析：考查非谓语动词。此处作介词of的宾语，故用动词ing形式。答案：buying67解析：考查词性转换。with the development of.表示“随着的发展”，为固定短语。答案：development68解析：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为Those，此处是指人的不定代词，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以填入who。答案：who69解析：考查名词单复数。根据空前的“a series of”及下文中的“One
90、of them is”可知，此处名词应使用复数形式。答案：problems70解析：考查词性转换。此处修饰谓语动词，作状语，故应用副词。答案：easily第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者
91、(从第11处起)不计分。We all knew we cant live on our own.A lot of things are very important in our lives，such as animals which are usual considered as one of the most essential part.They help us in many ways except providing their meat for us and making our diet variously.Moreover，people get much fun and ple
92、asure when lived with them.In my opinion，how the animals give us may be more than the things we do for them，but they are our great and honest friends.So in the return，we should do our best protect them because we cannot live without them.答案：We all we cant live on our own.A lot of things are very imp
93、ortant in our lives，such as animals which are considered as one of the most essential .They help us in many ways providing their meat for us and making our diet .Moreover，people get much fun and pleasure when with them.In my opinion， the animals give us may be more than the things we do for them， th
94、ey are our great and honest friends.So in return，we should do our best protect them because we cannot live without them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)社会发展到了2030年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有： 1可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3及时处理突发事件，如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。请你根据以上内容写一份发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司
95、的这一新产品。注意：1词数100左右；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；3.短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：突出的；显著的prominentLadies and gentlemen，Thank you for attending our companys news conference.As you know，_One possible version：Ladies and gentlemen，Thank you for attending our companys news conference.As you know，with the development of societ
96、y，people have to face various pressures.They dont have enough time to attend to old people in their family，which has become a prominent social problem.To solve this problem，our company put out the household robot designed to take care of the old people.It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be
97、adjusted according to individual needs.Besides，it can also accompany old people in having a chat，playing chess and doing exercise.Moreover，it can deal with emergencies.For example，if an old man falls ill all of a sudden，the robot will call doctors for help.All in all，it would be a great help for you if you own such a robot.Thank you.
