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2020秋高中英语 Unit 14 Careers Warm-up & Lesson 1课时作业(含解析)北师大版必修5.doc

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1、Unit 14 Careers课时作业7Warmup & Lesson 1.单词拼写1The receptionists (接待员) in the hotel are very polite to the customers.2This is a summary (总结) of all our work over the last two months.3Then read to someone else to see if they can find any errors (错误)4A large vocabulary will help much when doing the readin

2、g comprehension (理解)5Keep your receipt (收据) of shopping in case you want to have a change in size.6It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards (奖赏)7Did you claim on the insurance (保险) after your house was on fire?8As a requirement, I have to charge

3、 the monthly fees (费用) to my credit card.9He needs a high income (收入) to support such a large family.10That he was fired lay in his casual (随意的) attitude towards his work.单句语法填空1She quarrelled with her sister over their fathers will.2She was_aided (aid) in looking after the children by her niece whe

4、n she went to work.3They rewarded the boy with 5 for bringing back the lost dog.4There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.5Alice used to be a typist (type) in the office of a big company.6Yesterday I bought a book for the guidance (guide) of beginners in Eng

5、lish.7You shouldnt have done it without consulting with me.8If you get stuck (stick) in a muddy pond, what will you do?.单句改错1He told me that the factory was in charge of his brother.charge前面加the 2It was getting dark; I found a car sticking in a pool by the side of the road.stickingstuck 3They are co

6、llecting money in the aid of the poor.去掉aid前的the 4Id like Jim, more than Jack, to go to the farewell party on behalf of our class.morerather 5He is goodnatured and has never quarreled anyone.quarreled后面加with .选词填空take charge of; set an example; run across; so far; in aid of; give sb. a lift; quarrel

7、 about; under the guidance of1When the little boy was about to run_across the road, his mother seized him by the arm.2The manager is seriously ill. His son has taken_charge_of the company.3Id like to say that it is kind of you to give_me_a_lift home after work.4What were they quarrelling_about when

8、we went to consult them?5So_far the shop assistant has sold 150 books on economics.6Under_the_guidance_of the experts, we got over the problems that arose in the production.7As a teacher, dont forget to set_an_example to the students in protecting environment in daily life.8The charity is raising mo

9、ney in_aid_of the homeless in the street.完成句子1The experts havent decided whether_to_give any guidance to the explorers before the plan starts.专家们还没决定是否在计划开始之前给这些探险人员一些指导。2We had_no_trouble/difficulty/problem_in_adapting_to_the_new_lifestyle,_so we made many friends here.我们在适应新的生活方式中没有困难,因此我们在这里交了许多朋

10、友。3Remember to keep_it_quiet_and_tidy while studying in the classroom.在教室学习时,记住保持教室的安静、整洁。4So_far,_the students who are poor in English have_made_progress.到目前为止,英语差的学生已经取得了进步。5My manager asked me whether_I_could_give_him_a_lift_or_not.我的经理问我是否能让他搭顺风车。6I think Ill have a cold drink rather_than coffee

11、.我想要杯冷饮而不是咖啡。.阅读理解There are many simple, powerful phrases we use. “I love you” is a big one. “Im sorry” is another. “I forgive you” is powerful for both the speaker and the recipient(接受者). But the phrase that can change the way we relate to others and the way we view the world has become unpopular:

12、“I need your help”When we acknowledge our need for help, we go beyond just connecting with others; we show our needs and allow ourselves to receive. Why is this so hard? It_isnt_just_our_own_skills_or_strengths_that_help_us_survive_and_bounce_back_from_difficult_times;_its_also_making_the_choice_to_

13、reach_out_to_others.Its easy for most of us to give. It feels life affirming to help others, to give of ourselves. But asking for help and being willing to receive help from others is much harder. When we take that riskthe risk that the answer might be rejection, or unwillingness to helpwe are not b

14、eing weak. We are being vulnerable(易受伤害的), which is perhaps our greatest untapped strength.Life is never “stressfree”; we all have those times that seem particularly overwhelming, where we get so tired that the word “tired” just doesnt do it justice anymore. These are the times when it seems hardest

15、 to reach out, and these are the times when we need to do it the most.When we ask for help:We are choosing to trust the person we ask for help; this shows our respect for him/her.We are using our resources wisely. It is a wise person that chooses to ask for help before a problem is out of control.We

16、 are helping to break down this idea of asking for help as weakness.本文是一篇议论文,主要告诉我们在需要的时候向他人寻求帮助并不代表我们自身软弱。1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?APhrases can be powerful when used correctly.BWe should use powerful phrases more often.CPeople dont need as much help as before.DPeople dont tend to ask for

17、 help today.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段But the phrase that can change the way we relate to others and the way we view the world has become unpopular:“I need your help”但是有一个短语可以改变我们与人交流以及看待世界的方式,不过它已经不再流行了:“我需要你的帮助”。故当今人们不倾向于寻求他人帮助,故选D。2What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?ALife is a matter o

18、f choice.BAsking for help is very important.CIts actually very easy to ask for help.DWe need a lot of skills to survive hard times.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段段意:面对困难,我们自身的能力很重要,但我们也需要伸出手向他人寻求帮助,所以向他人求助也是很重要的,故选B。3Which of the following statements would the author agree with?AShowing our weakness is our stren

19、gth.BOffering help is harder than asking for help.CPeople are usually willing to offer help.DWe should be ashamed of being vulnerable.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Its easy for most of us to give. .But asking for help and being willing to receive help from others is much harder.对于大多数人来说,给予是容易的但寻求帮助以及乐于接受他人帮助更难

20、”,所以人们更乐意去帮助他人,故选C。4What does the author mainly want to show in the text?AAsking for help when necessary doesnt mean weakness.BTodays people love depending on themselves.CWe should do our best to help others in need.DIts not a bad idea to show our weakness.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一句“We are helping to bre

21、ak down this idea of asking for help as weakness.”我们要帮助粉碎这种认为寻求帮助就是自身很弱的观念,此句是点睛之句,这也是作者想要表达的,故选A。.短文改错Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum.The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers area of 48,00

22、0 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were in real events.Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future.答案

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