1、高二英语下册第一阶段试题命题 李振华 胡兰 审核 杨志学第一卷（注意：请将一卷答案用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，写在试卷上视为无效）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1. stable A. variety B. centigrade C. relative D. transport 2. unique A. cubic B. evolution C. trust D. truth 3. league A. spread B. leap C. creation D. breakthrough 4. ficti
2、on A. racial B. certain C. molecule D. distance 5. politics A. tongue B. vote C. abolish D. unconditional 第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. No sooner _ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen B. had she fallenC. she had felt D. had she felt7. I think th
3、is program contributes to _ our Spoken English greatly. A. improve B. improving C. improved D. being improving 8. - What do you think of the meeting held the other day? - It _ to be a great success. A. was turned out B. was turning out C. turned out D. had turned out 9. Man should never stop _ pollu
4、tion to protect the environment. A. to fight against B. fighting against C. to fight with D. fighting for 10. Although the computer seems a bit too expensive, it is _. A. worth to buy B. worthy of buying C. worth buying D. worthy being bought11. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a w
5、ord yesterday. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt leave D. neednt leave12. Thank you for sending us many kinds of _ vegetables. You have done us _ a great service. A. / ; a B. the; / C. / ; / D. the ; /13. _ word I use can not express my appreciations of your timely help. A. Whatever B
6、. How many C. No matter what D. Whichever14. Tom is very helpful. He is the very person _ you can turn when in trouble. A. from whom B. to whom C. to that D. from that 15. - Did you remember to give Mr. Smith the dictionary? - Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him. A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D.
7、once 16. _ in the chair, he began to read a magazine. A. Seated B. Seating C. Being seating D. To seat17. With the sales _ by nearly 20%, the company is having a hard time. A. to decrease B. decreased C. decreasing D. decrease 18. - _ do you like the film tonight? - Better than _. A. How; expected B
8、. What; expected C. How; to expect D. What; expecting19. The father as well as three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going20. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as第三节：完形填空 （共
9、20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A man died and St. Peter asked him whether he would like to go to heaven or hell. The man asked if he could see 21 before deciding. St. Peter took him to hell first. There the man saw a big hall 22 along table, laden (装满) with many kinds of fo
10、od. He also saw rows of people with 23 sad faces. They looked 24 and there was no laughter. And he 25 one more thing: Their hands were 26 to four-foot forks and they were trying to get the 27 from the center of the table to put into their mouths. Though they were able to reach the food, they couldnt
11、 draw their hands back. Then, St. Peter 28 him to see heaven. There he saw big hall with a long table with lots of foods on it. He noticed rows of people on both sides of the 29 with their hands tied to four-foot forks and knives too. 30 here, people were laughing and were fed and 31. The people wer
12、e feeding one another across the table. The result was 32 , satisfaction and enjoyment because they were not 33 themselves alone; they were thinking win-win. The same is 34 of our lives. When we 35 our society, our customers, our families, our employers and employees, we will naturally 36 sooner or
13、later. Ancient Indian wisdom teaches us that our 37 responsibility is to the community, second to our family and third to 38 . When this is carried out 39 , a society starts developing continuously. Social responsibility ought to be the noble (高尚的) duty of every citizen. Responsibility and freedom g
14、o hand in hand. A sign of a(n) 40 citizen is that he is willing to pull his own weight (各尽所能).21. A. both B. neither C. none D. either22. A. showing B. covering C. containing D. selling 23. A. black B. pale C. red D. large 24. A. surprised B. excited C. full D. hungry25. A. observed B. examined C. s
15、earched D. proved26. A. sent B. left C. tied D. put 27. A. bowel B. plate C. water D. food28. A. forced B. took C. begged D. invited29. A. table B. wall C. chair D. road30. A. And B. So C. But D. Or31. A. good-looking B. ill-looking C. ordinary-looking D. healthy-looking32. A. loneliness B. happines
16、s C. sadness D. bitterness33. A. thinking of B. taking care of C. giving up D. turning to34. A. exact B. lucky C. true D. wrong35. A. change B. support C. enter D. serve36. A. win B. lose C. fail D. agree37. A. last B. first C. next D. other38. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. myself39. A
17、. secretly B. seriously C. regularly D. carefully40. A. average B. ordinary C. bad D. good第四节：阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）A What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer
18、 gray and blue? Then you are probably quiet and shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference, as well as the effect that colors ha
19、ve on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you do so, as soon as you open your eyes, or at least as soon as you can see clearly.Colors do influence our moods there is no dou
20、bt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing (令人沮丧的). A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suici
21、des(自杀者) than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an esta
22、blished (已获确认的) fact that factory workers work better and harder, and have fewer accidents when their machine are painted orange rather than black or gray. 41. If you like blue, _. A. you dont like to follow others.B. you would be a member rather than a leader. C. you would be afraid of following ot
23、hers.D. you would like to be a leader rather than a follower.42. If you enjoy life, you are sure to prefer _. A. red to yellow B. blue to orangeC. red to gray D. blue to yellow.43. Those who committed suicide chose the bridge over the Thames River near London rather than others because of its _. A.
24、shape B. structure C. color D. buildingB. No other band has had the same influence in the world as the Beatles. Over eight years and more than a dozen albums, four young men from Liverpool, EnglandJohn Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Star changed popular music and culture forever.
25、 People in the UK became crazy about the Beatles in the late 1963. The phenomenon was called “Beatlemania” by the British press. The term referred to the young women seen screaming at the bands concerts. Beatlemania came to North America in early 1964, and the bands popularity spread across much of
26、the world. Within five years, the Beatles music changed greatly from their simple early hits like “She Loves You” and “I Want to Hold Your Hands”.The band wrote their own songs, explored new ways to create music and strived for high quality in every album they released.However, with their popularity
27、 came criticism. The press criticized the band as symbols of 1960s youth culture, which celebrated freedom from traditional family roles.In 1970, Paul McCartney announced he was leaving the Beatles. And the group quietly came to an end.In the 1970s, fans hoped for a reunion, but the group decided to
28、 follow their own careers with different degrees of success.Fans lost hope with a tragedy; John Lennon was murdered in New York in 1980.44. What did the word “Beatlemania” refer to? _. A. Little boys. B. Young women screaming at the bands concerts. C. Americans. D. The Press.45. How many people was
29、the band made up of? _. A. Four B. five C. More than a dozen D. More than eight46. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? _. A. Beatlemania first appeared in the UK. B. The band came to an end when John Lennon was murdered.C. The four members of the Beatles were from Liverpool,
30、 England.D. The youth culture in the 1960s celebrated freedom from traditional family roles.CRight is right. Right? Of course. But is left wrong? Well, the Romans used to think so. They thought left-handed people were mistakes of nature. Latin, the language of Romans, hand many words that expressed
31、this view. Some words we use today still have this meaning. The Latin word “dexter” means “right”. The English word “dexterous” comes from this word. It means “handy” (clever with hands). So, right is handy. But the Latin word for left is “sinistra”. The English word “sinister” comes from this word
32、and means “evil” (very bad). Is it fair to call right-handed people handy and left-handed people evil? Well, fair or not, many languages have words that express such beliefs. In old English, the word for left means “weak”. That isnt much of improvement over “evil”.Not very long ago, children were of
33、ten forced to write with their right hands. Doctors have since found that this can be very harmful. You should use the hand you were to use.People who use their left hands are just starting to get better treatment. But why did they get all these bad names in the first place? One reason may be that t
34、here are not as many left-handed people as there are right-handed people. There is one left-handed person for every five right-handed ones. People who are different are often thought to be wrong. But attitudes do seem to be changing. Fair-minded right-handed people are finally starting to give left-
35、handed people a hand.47. The passage leads us to believe that one writes _.A. he can use his right hand onlyB. he can use his left hand onlyC. he can use either his left hand or his right hand D. he shouldnt use his left hand48. “Fair-minded right-handed people are finally starting to give left-hand
36、ed people a hand ” means that they are _.A. persuading themB. teaching them how to use the right handC. starting to give them a chance and help them outD. shaking hands with them 49. Whats the main idea of the passage? _.A. Many languages have words that express the idea that left is badB. Minoritie
37、s often get bad treatmentC. Throughout the history, left-handed people have treated poorlyD. There are a lot of differences between left-handed people and right-handed people.DMrs. Cook was born in a shopkeepers family. Her father had several shops in the city and most of his friends were important
38、persons. The man liked his daughter very much and often took her to the parties. He tried his best to satisfy her with everything and she wasnt afraid of anybody.She married Mr. Cook, a famous actor, when she was twenty-two. Her father gave her all and she did no housework at home. She often did eve
39、rything she wanted and made all the family listen to her. She had a few servants, but none of them could wait on her. Neither the servants nor her husband liked her.Last week, she employed a new servant called Betty. The girl had studied in a middle school before her father died in an accident. The
40、girl was kind and clever. She had read a lot by then and now she knows much. She had been told about the woman before she came here. Shes sure she could deal with the woman.The woman liked the strong and tall girl as soon as she saw her. “Remember, Betty, ” said she. “You must be honest and obedient
41、. Do you understand me? ”“Yes, Mrs. Cook, ” said the girl. “But what should I do if you let me tell the visitor that you arent in? ”50. None of the family liked the woman because _.A. she made them all obey herB. it was difficult for the servants to wait on herC. she always did everything she wanted
42、D. she never did any housework at home51. _, so Betty stopped to be a servant. A. The rich woman would pay her muchB. The rich woman would be kind to her C. She hated to go on studying at school D. She had to earn some money for her family52. Betty knows how to deal with the woman because _. A. she
43、was a middle school studentB. shes very cleverC. she was very strong and tallD. she had read a lot by last week 第五节：补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项 Good afternoon, how can I help you today? Id like a table for one, please. 53_. Thank you. 54_. Here you are. Well, todays main cours
44、e is fish and chips. Fish and chips? Is the fish fresh? 55_. Fresh off the lake this morning. Alright, Id like the fish and chips. 56_. Let me see. Yes, a green one. Very good. 57_. Yes , Id like some mineral water, please. OK. So thats a green salad, fish and chips and mineral water. Yes, thats rig
45、ht.A. Can I have the menu?B. Certainly, madam.C. Right this way, please.D. Dont you believe, madam?E. What would you like to drink, madam?F. Would you like something to drink?G. Would you like to have a salad?第二卷（注意：请将二卷答案写在答题卡部分，写在试卷上视为无效）第一节：单词拼写（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正
46、确形式。（每空只填一词）58. Encouraging pioneering work and accepting _ (失败). 59. Zhongguancun has had a positive _ (影响) on business as well as science. 60. The food _ (在船上) the “Nautilus” is all seafood.61. They form a popular molecule, that is, one with a _ (轻微地) positive end and a negative end. 62. Water is
47、a liquid at room temperature and has a relatively high _ (结冰的) point.63. Students have endless opportunities to study a _ (各种各样) of life in the habitat.64. There were _ (单独的) sections for blacks in shops, restaurants, hospitals and on buses and trains.65. Water can _ (吸收) and give off a lot of heat
48、without big changes in temperture.66. _ (住房) conditions for blacks in Birmingham were bad.67. The science park is also home to a growing number of _ (海外的) Chinese.68. Most animals and plants are _ (敏感的) to large or sudden changes in temperature, so the ocean is a safe and comfortable habitat.第二节：短文改
49、错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的九处错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画（），如有错误（每行只有一处错误），则按照下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用（）划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并用（） 划掉；此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在右边横线上写出该加的词；此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在右边横线上写出改正后的词。 My hometown is a pretty city, so people there are 69._kind and polite. With coming of spring, grass and 70._trees turn
50、 green, and flowers grew in many colors. 71._In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more 72._beautiful. After autumn arrives, the city looks as an 73._old man with leaves fallen from the trees. In winter, 74._a lot of white birds come to my city for food. They can 75._wait more patiently ab
51、ove the sea for quite a long 76._time. While they find fish come to the surface, they 77._fly down immediate and catch them without delay. 78._That is my city, and I love it so much. 第三节：书面表达（满分20分） 假如有一批中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开班典礼上介绍一下学校的有关要求。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿：1. 上学要穿戴整洁。2. 上课不迟到、早退。3. 保持校园清洁。4. 走路靠右行；若要骑车上学，请
52、办自行车许可证。 注意：1. 词数：100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好； 4. 参考词汇：许可证- permitGood morning, dear friends. Welcome to our school._答题卡座位号_ 补全对话 (满分5分)53_ 54_ 55_ 56_ 57_第一节：单词拼写（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）58_ 59_ 60_ 61 _62_ 63_ 64_ 65_66_ 67_ 68_ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）69. _ 70._71. _ 72._73. _ 74._75. _ 76._77. _ 78._第三节：书面表达（满分20分）_- 9 - / 9
