1、高二年级英语下册期末考试题第一部分：听力(10)第一节(共5小题：每小题05分，满分25分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What color does the man prefer? ALight blue BYellow CPink2Why cant the woman take her holiday? AShe will start a new job BShe has to take another training CS
2、he is busy with her new job3Who is the woman speaking to? AA policeman BA friend CA shop assistant4For how many hours will the woman be in New York? ATwo hours BSix hours CFour hours5What does the woman mean? AShe thinks that the tickets near the stage have been sold out BShe doesnt want to sit near
3、 the stage. CShe means it is not easy at all to get tickets第二节(共15小题；每小题05分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the relationship between the woman and the man? ADoctor and patient BFather
4、 and mother CFriends7What does the woman suggest the man do? ATake two tablets of each of these before every meal BDo much running CNot have an injection听第7段材料，同答第8至10题。8Where does the conversation most probably take place? AIn a gift shop BIn a flower shop CAt a bank9How many kinds of gifts did the
5、 man mention? AThree BFour CFive10Which hat does the woman like? AThe blue one BThe red one CThe yellow one听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11Why did the man come late this time? ABecause he got up late as usual BBecause of the heavy traffic jam CBecause he left his home late12What was the mans excuse last time? AG
6、etting up late BTraffic jam CMissing the bus听第9段材料，回答第13至14题。13Why was the woman a little confused? ABecause she doesnt know the places BBecause she was asked two places CBecause she doesnt know the man14Where will the man want to go? AThe post office BThe Middle School CBoth A and B听第10段材料，回答第15至17
7、题。15What is the article talking about? AThe history of the Olympic Games BThe opening ceremony of the 28th Olympic Games CThe closing ceremony of the 28th Olympic Games16How many silver medals has the Chinese delegation won? A32 B14 C 1717When will the next Olympic Games be held according to the pas
8、sage? A2022 B2022 C2022听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does this passage talk about? ACopyright BEducation CPolitics19No part of the publication may be reproduced except? AWith the oral permission of Oxford University Press BWith the written permission of Oxford University Press CNot mentioned20Both of the
9、 following exceptions are allowed in respect of any fair dealing except? AFor private learningBFor review CFor sale第二部分：语言知识运用(60)l单项选择(10) 21Have you finished the work? Not yet, I to do it just a few minutes ago Aset out Bset off Cset down Dset about22Follow your doctors advice， your cough will get
10、 worse Aor Band Cthan Dso23It was midnight back home after the experiment Auntil；that he went Buntil；that he didnt go Cnot until；that he didnt Dnot until；that he went24Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? Afree Bvacant Chandy Dconvenient25The doctor asked the
11、nurse to the next patient after he had finished treating the previous one Ashow in Bshow out Cshow up Dshow off26 in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car AWaiting BWaited CHaving waited DTo have waited27Most co-workers think him superior manager
12、 though he is an ordinary employeeAwith Bby CoverDto28You were about JaneShe really wanted to help you Sorry，I thought she wanted to laugh at me as usual Amistaken Bthankful Cconservative Dstraightforward29The coat is very beautiful its design, but dont like its color Aother than Brather than Cin vi
13、ew of Din terms of30It shames me to say it，but I told a lie when at the meeting by my boss Aquestioning Bhaving questioned Cquestioned Dto be questioned31Mark went through the files once more carefully for fear that he should any essential details Adrop Boverlook Cinsert Ddisplay32You have an examin
14、ation this morning，maybe you should ask your father for a ride， Peter No， I can manage to get there on time AIm afraid not Bit doesnt seem to work Cit doesnt sound so good Dnot necessary33I am dead tiredI cant walk any farther，Jenny TommyYou can do it! ANo Problem BNo hurry CCome on DThats OK34Georg
15、e Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in is now the state of Virginia Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhat35They Tom to record the hit single Akept up with Bcaught up with Cput up with Dteamed up with36I have no to the plan，so long as it would not cost too much Arefusal Bcomment Cidea Dobjection37Afte
16、r experimenting the novel idea a couple of times， eventually the student inventor found his idea was somewhat associated several subjects like maths and physics Aon；with Bwith：to Con；to Dwith；with38I felt very disappointed when my repeated request that I join the club was Areplaced Bresisted Creject
17、ed Dremoved39His hard work when he got the result after so many yearshard work Apaid off Bpaid over Cpaid out Dpaid back40Hed a volleyball court on the beach with a stick Aturned out Bmarked out Cmade out Dbroken out II完形填空(20) The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my comm
18、unityAs a result，all students must 4 1 sixty hours of service learning， 4 2 they will not receive a diplomaService learning is academic learning that also helps the community4 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen ,or tutoring a student 4 4 a service e
19、xperience，students must keep a journal and then write a 4 5 about what they have learned Supporters claim that there are many 4 6of service learningPerhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 4 7 their own interests and become4 8 of the needs of othersStudents are also able to learn real-
20、life skills that 4 9 responsibility, problem-solving，and working as part of a team5 0，students can explore possible careers5 1service learning For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month5 2there ar
21、e many benefits，opponents 5 3problems with the new requirementFirst，they 5 4 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skillsBecause service learning is time-consuming，students spend 5 5time studying the core subjectsSecondthey believe that forcing students to work wit
22、hout 5 6goes against the lawBy requiring servicethe school takes away an individuals freedom to chooseIn my view, service learning is a great way to 5 7 to the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers 5 8 ，I dont believe you should force people to help others-the 5 9to help must come
23、 from the heartI think the best 60 is one that gives students choices：a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of serviceChoice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely41Aspend Bgain CcompleteDsave42A
24、and Botherwise Cbut Dfor43ASubjects Bldeas CProcedures DExamples44AWith BBefore CDuring DAfter45Adiary Breport Cnote Dnotice46Acourses Bbenefits Cchallenges Dfeatures47 Abeyond Babout Cover Din48Acareful Bproud Ctired Daware49Apossess Bapply CincludeDdevelop50AGradually BFinally CLuckily DHopefully5
25、1Athrough Bacross Cof Don52ASo BThus CSince DWhile53Adeal with Blook into Cpoint out Dtake down54Aargue Bdoubt Cannounce Dadmit55Amuch Bfull ClessDmore56Acost Bpay CcareDpraise57 Acontribute Bappeal Cattend Dbelong58ATherefore BOtherwise CBesides DHowever59Acourage Bdesire Cemotion Dspirit60Adecisio
26、n Bpurpose Csolution Dresult阅读理解(30)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项。A Earlier this year, my oldest daughter got braces(牙箍)on her teeth，and lets just say she did not go quietly into that dentists chairFear and hate pretty much describes the days leading up to her first appointmentSo when she f
27、inally walked out with shiny teeth，a painful mouth and a broken spirit，I told her I was proud of her and took her to BenJerrys for an ice cream rewardTwo weeks later，we returned to the scene of the crime . The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry waybefor
28、e I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream orderShe was shocked when her father and I told her that she wasnt going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked Apparently, shes not aloneAccording to some parenting experts，kids are easily addicted to a benefit-producing system of
29、parental rewards and bribesits not all ice creams，candies and cool toysSome parents are offering their children novel prizes to just Let them sit down and behave in a restaurantor sleep in their own bedsor score a goal in the next soccer game While the experts agree that occasional rewards are okay,
30、 the danger lies in the systems overuseKids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得权益)and they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how smallTo keep things in check，experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer, make sure rewards match the beha
31、vior and explain the real benefits of behaving that way Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system? 61By saying“the scene of the crime”in Paragraph 2, the author means that Ashe doubted whether the dentist had a good sk
32、ill Bshe felt very sorry for her daughters illness Cthe dentist didnt treat her daughter properly Dgetting braces on the teeth is painful 62Similar to the authors daughter, other children Aare often troubled by bad teeth Breceive certain rewards when falling ill Care afraid to visit a dentist Dalso
33、expect rewards from their parents 63Misguided by the parental reward system，children easily believe Athey should benefit from their every desired behavior Bthey can be successful as long as they work hard Ctheir parents must be richer than others Dtheir parents will feel happy when they behave well
34、64What would be the best title for the passage? AIs your child afraid to visit a dentist? BDo parents know how to help their children behave? CAre parents rewarding their children too much? DDoes your child show interest in rewards?B Be careful what you say around your dogIt might understand more th
35、an you think A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects，say researchers in GermanyThe dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old childIts word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩) In one experiment. the researcher
36、s took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 1 0 objectsThen the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it backIn four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands rightAs the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues，the scientists believe Rico mus
37、t understand the meanings of certain wordsIn another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knewThe owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before The correct obje
38、ct was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法)A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dogFor one thing，Rico is a border collie，a breed(
39、品种)known for its mental abilitiesIn addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we sayEven if they do. they cant talk backStill，it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every
40、now and thenYou might just get a big，wet kiss in return !65Both experiments show that ARico is smart enough to get all commands right BRico can recognize different things including toys CRico has developed the ability of learning mathematics DRico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing th
41、em66Which of the following statements is true? AThe purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities BRico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training CThe border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects DRico is born to understand its owners comman
42、ds67What does the writer want to tell us? ATo train your dog BTo talk to your dog CTo be friendly to your dog DTo be careful with your dogC It was the first snow of winteran exciting day for every child but not for most teachersUp until now, I had been able to dress myself for recess(课间休息)，but today
43、 I would need some helpMiss Finlayson，my kindergarten teacher at Princess Elizabeth School near Hamilton, Ontario，had been through first snow days many times in her long career, but I think she may still remember this one I managed to get into my wool snow pantsBut I struggled with my jacket because
44、 it didnt fit wellIt was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothesAt least my hat and matching scarf were mine，and they were quite prettyFinally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my bootsIn her calm，motherly voice she said”By the end of wi
45、nter, you will have been able to put on your own boots”I didnt realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidenceI handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children，I expected the adult to do all the workAfter much wiggling and pushing，she managed to get first
46、one into place and then，with a sighworked the second one on tooI announced. “Theyre on the wrong feet”With the grace that only experience can bring，she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on againThen I said.“These arent my boots，you knowAs she pulled the
47、 offending boots from my feet，she still managed to look both helpful and interestedOnce they were off，I said “They are my brothers bootsMy mother makes me wear them，and I hate them!”Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasnt an annoying little girlShe pushed and shove
48、d，less gently this time，and the boots were returned to their proper place on my feetWith a great sigh of relief，seeing the end of her struggle with me，she asked，“Now, where are your gloves?” I looked into her eyes and said“I didnt want to lose themso I put them into the toes of my boots68According t
49、o the passage, the little girl got from her brotherAthe wool snow pants and the jacket Bthe jacket and the bootsCthe jacket and the hat Dthe boots and the gloves69What made it so hard for the teacher to help the little girl put her boots on? AThe gloves in the toes of the boots BThe slowness of the
50、teacher CThe wrong size of the bootsDThe unwillingness of the girl 70It can be inferred that before the little girl finally went out to enjoy the first snow of winter， the teacher had to help her put on her boots Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour timesD Eddie McKay，a once-forgotten pilotis a subject o
51、f great interest to a group of history students in Canada It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario， found McKay s name in a footnote in a book about university historyMcKay was included in a list of university alumni(校友)who had served during the First World
52、War，but his name was unfamiliar to Broada specialist in military historyOut of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives(档案馆)in a fruitless search for information on McKayTired and discouraged，he finally gave upOn his way out，Broads glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some
53、 old newspapersHis eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby unformAs he read the words beside the picture，he experienced a thrilling realization”After looking for him all day, there he was，staring up at me out of the exhibiting case. ”said BroadExcited by the findBroad asked his stu
54、dents to continue his searchThey combed old newspapers and other materials for cluesGradually, a picture came into view Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916He downed ten enemy planes，outlived his entire squadron(中队) as a WWI flyer，spent some time as a flying instr
55、uct or in England，then returned to the front，where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917But theres more to his story“For a b brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world，”says Broad“He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke，the most famous Ge
56、rman pilot at the time”Yet，in a letter home. McKay refused to take creditsaying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane McKays war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on Londonan explanation for why he was all but forgoftten But nowthanks to the efforts of Br
57、oad and his students，a marker in McKays memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2022“I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the worddeceased(阵亡)next to his name，”said Corey Everrett，a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform“This was such a simple example of the fact
58、 that he had been a student just like usbut instead of finishing his time at Western，he chose to fight and die for his country”71What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay? AA uniform of McKay BA footnote about McKay CA book on McKay DA picture of McKay72What did the
59、 students find out about McKay? AHe trained pilots for some time BHe lived longer than other pilots CHe died in the Second World WarDHe was downed by the pilot Boelcke73McKays flying documents were destroyed in ABelgium BGermany CCanada DEngland74We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay Apref
60、erred fight to his study Bwent to war before graduation Cleft a picture for Corey Everrett Dset an example for his fellow students75What is the text mainly about? AThe research into war history BThe finding of a forgotten hero CThe pilots of the two world warsDThe importance of military studies第二节：任
61、务型阅读阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并把正确答案填在答卷上。选项中有一项是多余选项。15题中提到的人都是某个环境保护组织的成员。选项AF列举了他们日常所做的保护环境的事项。请将每组人员和他们所遵循的基本守则配对。有一组守则不用选，因为它不是针对任何特定人员的。 1Mrs. Anderson is a housewife with three childrenShe has to stay at home， busy caring for her family every daySince she has joined the gro
62、up，she begins to set some rules for the whole family to obeyThey are 2The Morgans are an old couple who have been retired for over five yearsM r Morgan is fond of fishing while Mrs. Morgan likes playing the pianoThey are often found by the neighbors enjoying themselves separatelyLuckily for them. th
63、ey have one common interestgardeningYou may find the rules for them while doing gardening，as both of them are the members of the environmental group 3Mr. Scott is a taxi driven He is very warmhearted and often helps people in this districtBeing one of the organizers of the environmental group, he ha
64、s some tips for others who use cars frequently： 4Mr. Smiley is a boss of an advertising company. He acts as a member of several social organizations, including this environmental groupHe says it is of great importance to do something to protect the environmentSo he has some rules for himself as well
65、 as for his employees to obey while working 5Miss Reid is a shop assistantIn her everyday work，she often sees some consumers have little sense of environmental protectionShe feels it her duty to advise them to do shopping according to some practical rules which will save them money as well as the en
66、vironment in the long termAHave a proper tire pressure to save gas Always keep your cars in good order, making all maintenance check point Do at a constant speed，and step on the gas less hard Use public transport as much as possibleBAvoid buying things in plastic containers whenever possible Buy onl
67、y the most energy-saving models of appliances Buy locally grown food and locally made products when possible Dont buy products made from endangered animals Dont buy products at the expense of important habitats such as rain forestsCRecycle everything possible such as newspapers, cans，glass bottles,
68、etc Tum down the heat and turn off the water heater before leaving for vacation Store food in re-usable containers，instead of one-off wraps Recycle Christmas bees as many times as possibleDJoin a conservation organization Volunteer your time to conservation projects Encourage your family, friends，an
69、d neighbors to save resources too Take an active part in such activities as planting trees Teach children to respect nature and the environmentETo have leftover food put in a pile to fertilize plants Pull weeds by hand instead of using herbicides(除草剂) Use only organic fertilizers which do less harm
70、to the soil Never bum leaves but have them rottedF.Recycle office and computer paper, cardboard, etcwhenever possible. Use more e-documents instead of paper ones Print or copy on both sides of the paper Re-use mail envelopes and file folders 宁波效实中学二00八学年度 第二学期（2022. 6）高二英语期末答案I第一部分：听力英语听力材料录音稿一Text
71、1 W：Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue?M：Why not pink?Text 2M：When will you be leaving for your planned holiday in Hawaii?W：Its out of the questionIve got a new jobI wont be free until my training is overText 3M：Can I help you madam?W：Yes，I want to report a theft that happ
72、ened to my house during our absenceMy husband and I went on a holiday last weekM：I see What is missing?Text4M: It only takes two hours to get to New York，but youll have a six-hour layover betweenflightsW：Oh，thats goodI dont mind having the time in New YorkI still have a few things to shop forText 5M
73、：Lets try to get two seats near the stageW：Listen well be lucky enough if we can get any ticketsText 6W：Whats your trouble young man?M：Ive got a bad headache, and my nose is runningW：Lets take your temperatureIts a little bit highOpen your mouth and say AhM：AhW：Youve got a coldIll prescribe some med
74、icine for you，and you need an injectionandplenty of water and sleep as wellTake two tablets of each of these before every mealM：OkThanksText 7W：Excuse meI am looking for something local or special here as gifts Could you give mesome suggestions?M：Well，we have quite a few choices here：pottery，postcar
75、ds with our local scenery， hand-made woolen hats and over there some foodW：These hats look very beautiful! How much are they?M：Forty-five dollars each or eighty dollars for the pairW：OKIll I take the red oneText 8W：How can you be late again? You are always getting up lateM：But this morning，I got up
76、at six oclockW：You are not telling the truth! It only takes one hour to go from your home to schoolBut look at your watch，its 8：30 now M：But today the traffic jam took me one and a half hours to get throughText 9M：Excuse me，could you tell me where the post office is?W：Go straight on，turn right at th
77、e first traffic lightsThe post office is about fifty meters awayM：I seeAnd is the No13 Middle School far away from the post office?W：Not farIts about 150 meters Where do you want to go?M：Oh，I only want to pick up my cousin from schoolI am told that the school is next to the post office，and that is w
78、hy I want to know how to get to the post office firstText 10 The 28th Olympic Games comes to an end on Sunday in AthensA Greek ceremony sees off athletes from all over the world and a Chinese show invites people to regather in Beijing in 2022 International Olympic Committee President Jacque Rogge pr
79、aised the athletes，saying they are role models and advises them to promote the message of the Games when they get home Some ten thousand athletes from 202 countries and regions have competed in 28 events at the Games over the past 16 days And the Chinese delegation has put on the best Olympic perfor
80、mance ever by winning 32 gold，17 silver and 14 bronze medals Text 11 All rights reservedNo part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system，or sold，in any form or by any means，without the permission in writing of Oxford University Press Within the UK，exceptions are allowed in
81、respect of any fair dealing for the purpose of research or private study，or criticism or review，as permitted under the Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988听力答案15CCABC 610AAABB 1115BABBC 1620CCABC第二部分：语言知识运用I单项2125 AADDA 2630 CDADC 3135 BDCDD 3640 DDCABII完型填空4 145 CBDCB 4650 BADCB 5155 ADCAC 5660 B
82、ADBCIII阅读理解第一节：6165 DDACB 6670 BCBAD 7175 DADBB第二节：CEAFB第三部分：写作1单词拼写1boom 2apply 3commercial 4obtained 5seized6freezing7condemning 8properly 9acquaintance 1 0reformII改错1choose改为chose ； 2the划掉：3happily改为happy：4accepted改为received 5got后面加上on： 6but改为so； 7hand改为hands；8he改为she 9that改为what： 10bring改为brings
83、III书面表达One possible version： Hi， Grown-up， As a student of your age. I understand your situation The problem you are facing is common among our teenagersHowever，it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelingsHere are a few suggestions FirstIts advisable to talk more with your momI le
84、arnt talks help you understand each other betterThey are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many thingsSecond，you should learn to do your own things well，proving to your mom that you are already a“grown-up”Its even better if you could share more of the housework，such as cleaning，washing and cookingShe will feel better if she knows you can be independent of them Hope my ideas will work- 12 - / 12
