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人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 知识点详解.doc

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1、Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?【解析】本句是一个特殊疑问句,由特殊疑问词how引导的,how“怎样,如何” ,用于提问动作的方式,方法,手段e.g. How did you find it? 你是怎样发现它的?make made made v. 制,做其后可接双宾语,即make sb. sth.或make sth. for sb.意为“为某人制作某物”e.g. Lucy made a beautiful card for me. 露西为我

2、制作了一张漂亮的卡片。make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. Our teacher made us listen to him carefully. 我们的老师让我们仔细地听他说。与make有关的短语:make dumplings 包饺子 make a kite 做风筝 make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床铺 make mistakes 犯错 make up 编造 make room 腾出地方milk shake意为“奶昔”,此处shake作名词,意为“

3、奶昔”shake (shook , shaken) v. 摇动; 抖动shake hands with sb. 和某人握手shake ones head 摇头e.g. The two men shook hands with each other. 那两个人互相握了握手。 When you cant answer this question,shake your head. 当你不会回答这问题时,摇摇头。 2. Turn on the blender. 打开果汁机。【解析】本句是一个祈使句。祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。说话的对象大多为第二人称you,且常被省略。句末用感叹号或句号,读时

4、用降调。否定句常在动词前加dont。e.g. Please dont turn on the blender. 请不要打开果汁机。turn on “打开”,其反义词组是turn off 意为“关上”。它们是“动词副词”构成的短语动词,宾语是代词时应放在turn 与on 或off 中间。e.g. I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 我想看电视。请打开它。与turn有关的短语:(1)turn on 打开,指把电器,水龙头等打开 (2)turn off 关掉 (3)turn up 把声音调大 (反) turn down 把声音调小 (4)turn right

5、/left 向右转/左转 (5)turn to 翻到 (6)take turn to do sth. 轮流做某事 (7)Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事3. Cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉。【解析】cut cut cut v. 切,割 cut up意为“切碎”,相当于cut.into pieces e.g. Please help me cut up the apples. 请帮我把苹果切碎。与cut有关的短语:cut into 把切割成 cut down 砍倒 cut in 插嘴 cut off 切断,砍掉 cut ones hair 理发与u

6、p有关的短语:put up 张贴;搭起;举起 use up 用尽 eat up 吃光 give up 放弃 get up 起床 wake up 醒来 stay up 熬夜 dress up 装扮;乔装打扮 grow up 长大;成熟;成长 take up 占据;开始从事 4. Peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉。【解析】peel (1) v. 剥皮,削皮 peel sb. sth.=peel sth. for sb. 为某人削(水果皮) (2) n. 水果皮 apple peel 苹果皮 orange peel 香蕉皮5. Pour the milk into the blen

7、der. 将牛奶倒入搅拌器。【解析】pour v. 倒,灌 pour into 把.倒进 pour out 把倒出 pour sth. for sb.意为“给某人倒某物”e.g. Please pour the water into the cup. 请把水倒入杯中。 Please pour the cold water out . 请把冷水倒出来。 Could you please pour some water for me? 请给我倒些水好吗?【辨析】in/ into in 是表示物体位置的静态介词 into 是表示动作方向的动态介词。“ 到里; 进入里” 。表示方向,后跟表地点的名词,

8、 前面常有动词, 常与表示动作的动词come; go ; run等连用。反义词为out of “从里出来”e.g. She walked into the room. 他走进了房间。 She is walking in the room. 他正在房间里踱来踱去。 6. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. 把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌器。【解析】put put put v. 放,放置 put on 把.放在上 put in 把 放在里 put into把 放在里 e.g. Put your book on the desk. 把你的书放在桌子上。

9、 Dont put too much salt in the soup. 不要在汤里放太多的盐。与put相关的短语:put up 张贴 put away 把收拾好 put on 穿上 put off 推迟7. How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少香蕉?【解析】(1) how many + 可数名词复数意为“多少” ,常用来对可数名词的数量提问(2) how much+不可数名词意为“多少”,常用来对不可数名词的数量提问,还可以对物品的价格提问e.g. How much water do you need? 你需要多少水? How many cups of wa

10、ter do you need? 你需要多少杯水? How much are they? 它们值多少钱?8. We need three bananas. 我们需要三根香蕉。【解析】need v. 需要用于肯定句,是实义动词。(1)人做主语,sb. need to do sth.意为“某人需要做某事”(2)物做主语,sth. need doing sth.= sth. need to be donee.g. Students need to have a good rest in studying. 在学习方面学生需要有一个好的休息。 Dont throw away the waste pap

11、er. It needs collecting so that it can be reused. 不要乱扔废纸,它需要被收集以至于可以被再次使用。用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词。(1)neednt = dont have to意为“没有必要”(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句,肯定会的用must,否定回答用neednte.g. We _ use mobile phones when the plane takes off. A. may not B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt Must we take out the trash now? _. Yo

12、u can do it after class. A. Yes , you must B. No ,you cant C. Yes, you may D. No, you neednt9. We need one cup of yougurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。【解析】不可数名词的“量”的表达方式:不可数名词没有复数形式,在表达它的量时, 常用容器或质量的计算单位来表示,即:“数词+ 量词+ of +不可数名词”。若数词大于1时,只需要把不可数名词前面的量词变为复数。a cup of 一杯 two cups of 两杯a teaspoon of 一茶匙 two teaspoons of 两茶

13、匙a slice of 一片 two slices of 两片a kilo of 一公斤 five kilos of 五公斤e.g. We have bought two _ for the coming party. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple10. Lets make fruit salad. 咱们制作水果沙拉吧。 Let me think. We need two apples. 让我想想. 我们需要两个苹果。【解析】Lets do sth.意为“让我们一起做某事”,用来表示说

14、话者的建议 肯定回答:OK./All right./Thats a good idea./Yes ,lets 否定回答:Sorry, I cant let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”11. Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 下一步,把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放在锅中并加上一些水。【解析】add v增加;添加 add.to.意为“把加到中去;往中加”。 add to (add作不及物动词用)表示“增加;添加”,其中to是介词,后接名词或代词 add up to意为“总共是;总计

15、为”e.g. Please add some salt to the food. 请给食物里面加点盐。 If you add 4 to 6, you get 10. 4加6等于10。 The flowers add to the beauty of the city. 这些花增添了这所城市的美。 All of these add up to 20. 所有这些总共是20。12. No, one more thing. Finally ,dont forget to add some salt. 不,还有一件事。最后别忘了放点盐。【解析】more 又;再,与another同义 数词more n.a

16、nother数词n. They stayed there two more days.They stayed there another two days. 他们在那里又待了两天。forget v. 忘记 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(事情未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已做)e.g. Dont forget _(close) the door when you leave. I forget closing the window. 13. Finally, turn on the blender. 最后,打开搅拌器。【解析】finally ad

17、v. 最后地 final adj. 最终的 同义短语是:at last;in the end。finally可位于句首、句中或句末。位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。表示做某事的先后顺序时可用first,next,then,finally。e.g. I finally finished my homework. 我终于完成了我的作业。14. Do you know how to plant a tree? 你知道如何栽树吗?【解析】how to plant a tree是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构,在句中作谓语动词know的宾语。动词不定式常与what, ho

18、w, where, when等疑问词连用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。e.g. When to start is not decided yet. 什么时候动身还没有决定。(作主语) I dont know how to use this mechine. 我不知道怎么用这台机器。(作宾语) The question is what to do next. 问题是下一步做什么。(作表语)【拓展】“疑问词 + 动词不定式”的常见考点:“疑问词 + 动词不定式”的同义转换I dont know what I shoud do next. I dont know waht to do next. 我

19、不知道接下来做什么。动词后面是否加介词I didnt decide which room to live in. 我没有决定住哪个房间。动词后面是否需要宾语I dont know what to do. 我不知道做什么。15. First, dig a hole. 首先,挖一个坑。【解析】dig此处用作及物动词,意为“挖地;凿洞;挖土”,过去式为dug,过去分词为digginghole n. “洞;坑;孔”典例精讲1. I want to watch the ball game. Can you _ the TV? A. open B. close C. turn on D. turn off

20、 2. The meat is too big. Lets cut _. A. them up B. it up C. up them D. up it3. _ the books in the bookcase, Jerry. A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts4. Look! There are _ on the desk. A. four cup of tea B. four cup of teas C. four cups of teas D. four cups of tea5. _ are the mushrooms? Two yuan a ki

21、lo. A. How much B. How many C. What D. How6. You _ get up so early, but you must go to work on time. A. mustnt B. have to C. may D. neednt7. Here is a _ for a great beef sandwich! A. way B. recipe C. idea D. bowl8. _, cut up two apples, then put them into the blender. Finally turn on the blender. A.

22、 And B. Next C. First D. Then9. Would you like some yogurt? _. A. Yes, I would B. No, thanks C. Thank you D. It doesnt matter10. How much yogurt do we need? We need _.A. one B. two C. one cup D. two cups举一反三完成下列句子1. 我们需要多少酸奶?_ _ _ do we need?2. 让我们制作水果沙拉吧。lets _ _ _.3. 你会做草莓奶昔吗?Can you _ _ _ _ _?重排下

23、列句子,成为一段完整的对话。A. First, put the water into the pot.B. Next, put the noodles into the pot and cook for ten minutes.C. How many noodles do we need? D. How much water do we need?E. How do we make egg noodles?F. What do we do next?G. Five bowls. H. Half a kilo. I. Finally, put the egg into the pot and c

24、ook for another five minutes.补全下列空格1. -_ _ bananas do you buy? -Three kilos.2. - _ _ bread do we need? -Three pieces.3. _ _ (not play) computer games, Jack!4. There is an orange on the table. (对划线部分提问) _ _ oranges are there on the table?5. -_ _ tomato sauce is there in the bottle? -A little.1. First

25、, put some butter on a piece of bread. 首先,在一片面包上涂一些黄油。【解析】piece n. 片;块;段它是可数名词。表示不可数名词的量时,可用“基数词piece(s) of不可数名词”。e.g. There are two pieces of bread on the table. 桌子上有两块面包。 How many pieces of sandwiches do you need? 你需要多少片三明治?2. In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holida

26、ys.在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。【解读】traditional adj. 传统的;惯例的e.g. Chinese traditional medicine is popular in the world. 在世界上,中国的传统医药是很受欢迎的。【拓展】tradition n. 传统;惯例;规矩e.g. It is a tradition that the young look after the old in China. 在中国,年轻人照顾老年人是一个传统。3. .and is a time to give thanks for good in the autumn.

27、是一个感恩秋季收获食物的季节。【解析】动词不定式to give thanks for food in the autumn在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词time。动词不定式(短语)若在句中作定语,常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后,即作后置定语。e.g. Spring is the best time to fly kites. 春天是放风筝最好的时节。give thanks for sth.意为“对某事表示感谢”【拓展】give thanks to sb.意为“对某人表示感谢”e.g. Id like to give thanks for your help. 对你的帮助,我深表谢意。 They g

28、ave thanks to the old man. 他们对这位老人表示感谢。autumn名词,意为“秋天;秋季”,相当于fall。in autumn意为“在秋天/季”;in the autumn指在当年的秋天4. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. 此时,人们也回忆起约400年前从英格兰迁来美洲生活的首批漂泊者。【解析】who came to live in America about 400 y

29、ears ago是由关系代词who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词travelerstraveler n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客,也可表达为:travellertravel v. 旅行e.g. Every year, many travelers come to China to visit the Great Wall. 每年,许多游客来中国参观长城。 Where are you going to travel this summer holiday? 今年暑假你打算去哪儿旅行?5. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of g

30、iving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.现在,许多美国人仍然庆祝这个给予感恩的主意,他们通过和家人在家吃大餐进行庆祝。【解析】本句是简单句。by having a big meal at home with their family是介词短语作状语。celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺,其后接事物。 celebration n. 庆祝活动;典礼e.g. Were celebrating our grandfathers eightieth birthday. 我们正在庆祝祖父的80岁生日。“by + v.-ing形

31、式”意为“通过做”,常用来回答How do you.?或How can I.?等问句。family意为“家人”【拓展】family指家庭这个整体时,意为“家;家庭”时,谓语动词用单数形式;指家庭成员时,意为“家人”时,谓语动词用复数形式。e.g. Jims family is small. Her family are all here.6. Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. 这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。【解析】one way to do sth.意为“做某事的一种方式或方法”,其中动词不定式短语作名词w

32、ay的后置定语,该结构相当于one way of doing sth.e.g. Do you know a good way to learn English? = Do you know a good way of learning English? 你知道学习英语的好方法吗?7. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. 首先,把一些面包屑、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。【解析】mix.and.意为“把和混合”,其中mix此处用作及物动词,意为“使混合;融合”【拓展】mix up意为“混合;混淆”e.g.

33、She mixed the butter and sugar together. 她把黄油和糖拌在了一起。 Lets mix up the two kinds of seeds. 让我们把这两种种子混合在一起吧。 8. Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix. 下一步,用面包混合物填满火鸡。【解析】fill v. (使) 充满;装满fill.with.意为“用装满”【拓展】full形容词,意为“满的”,be full of意为“充满”,与be filled with同义e.g. He filled the box with apples. 他用苹果把盒

34、子装满。 The glass is filled with water.The glass is full of water. 玻璃杯里装满了水。9. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. 然后,把火鸡放入一个热烤箱烤上几个小时。 【解析】a few意为“一些;几个”,修饰可数名词复数,相当于several或some,表示肯定含义【辨析】a few, few, a little和little修饰可数名词复数修饰不可数名词肯定(一些;几个)a fewa little否定(几乎没有)fewlittlee.g.

35、 There are a few eggs in the fridge, so I neednt buy any at once. There are few eggs in the fridge, so I must buy some. I can only speak a little French. 我只会说一点法语。 Theres little rice in the bowl. 碗里没多少米饭了。10. When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 当它准备好后,把火鸡放在一个大

36、盘上,覆盖上肉汁。【解析】cover v. 遮盖;覆盖n覆盖物;盖子 作动词时,可构成短语 cover.with.意为“用把覆盖”。 be covered with.被所覆盖 作名词,意为“封面;覆盖物;盖子”e.g. She covered the table with a cloth. 她用一块布把桌子盖起来。 The playground is covered with snow. 操场被雪覆盖了。 I dont like the metal cover. 我不喜欢这个金属盖子。11. Finally,serve it to your friends with some other fo

37、od. 最后,伴着其他食物把它端给你的朋友们。【解析】serve v接待;服务;提供常用短语:serve sb. sth.serve sth. to sb.意为“用某物招待某人”service n. 服务;接待 servant n仆人e.g. If you come here,I can serve you the best food. 如果你来这儿,我会用最好的食物招待你。 Can you serve milk shake to me? 你能用奶昔招待我吗?12. Then, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. 然后,以高温

38、长时间烘烤。【解析】temperature名词,意为“温度”,at a very high/low temperature意为“以高温/低温;在高温/低温下”【拓展】temperature还可意为“气温”,对气温进行提问用whattake ones temperature意为“量某人的体温”the tempurature of意为“的温度”13. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. 为做这种特别的食物,你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和

39、鸡蛋。【解析】动词不定式短语to make this special food在本句中作目的状语。动词不定式(短语)作目的状语可位于句首,与后面的句子常用逗号隔开,意为“为了做某事”。e.g. To buy her favorite book, she went to the bookshop on foot. 为了买她最喜欢的书,她步行去了书店。14. Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100. 然后,将鸡汤烧到很热,超过100摄氏度。【解析】“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使怎么样”,其中形容词作宾语补足语【拓展】make sb.

40、 do sth.意为“使某人做某事”e.g. Try to make your bedroom tidy. 尽量使你的卧室整洁。 The maneger made the workers work the whole night. 经理让工人们工作了一整晚。15. Now, its time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在就是好好享用米线的时刻了!【解析】“Its time (for sb.) to do sth.”为固定句型,意为“到(某人)做某事的时间了”【拓展】“Its time for sth.”也是一个常用句型,意为“到(做)某事的时间了”。for是介词,

41、后常接名词或代词e.g. Its time for us to have a rest. 到我们休息的时间了。 Its time for dinneer. 到吃晚饭的时间了。 典例精讲1. Its getting dark. Can you _ the light? A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over2. _ yogurt do you need? One teaspoon. A. How many B. How much C. Which3. The baby can eat _ bread for breakfast. A. two B. many of

42、 C. two slices of4. I have _ bananas in the fridge. A. a lot B. many C. much5. Would you like _ relish on the bread? A. manyB. any C. some课堂小测单项选择( )1. Do you like _ onions in _ sandwich? No, I dont. A. an; the B. the; an C. /; aD. the; /( )2. When is Childrens Day? _ June 1st _ each year. A. In; /B

43、. On; /C. In; onD. On; in( )3. Do you need some _? Oh, yes. The coffee is too strong. A. sugar B. lettuceC. salt D. yogurt( )4. Why did you make this birthday cake? _ today is your birthday! A. IfB. WhenC. ThoughD. Because( )5. First he washed his clothes, and then cleaned the house. _ he cooked lun

44、ch. A. Finally B. QuicklyC. ClearlyD. Loudly( )6. The weekend is coming. And its time _. A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxingD. to relax( )7. The _ food for Chinese to eat on the Dragon Boat Festival is zong zi. A. expensive B. impossibleC. traditionalD. primary( )8. _ honey do we need? Two cups. A. Ho

45、w much B. How many C. How far D. How long( )9. How will you _ the holiday? We will have parties. A. shakeB. celebrate C. coverD. discuss( )10. Please _ the computer for me. I want to check my e-mails. OK. A. turn onB. cut upC. turn offD. cut down( )11. There _ any meat. Lets buy some. A. isnt B. are

46、ntC. is D. are( )12. Would you like something to eat? Just _ bread. A. a bottle ofB. a cup ofC. a spoon ofD. a piece of( )13. _ the table _ a cloth, or it will get dirty. A. Fill; withB. Send; to C. Cover; withD. Give; to( )14. Mike forgot _ the window before leaving. Oh, there is rain water everywh

47、ere in the room. A. to closing B. to closeC. closeD. closed( )15. Lets go for a walk. Well, I dont like to go walking. _. A. I dont think so B. Good idea C. It sounds boringD. Dont worry31-35 CBADA 36-40 DCABA 41-45 ADCBC回顾小结今天你学到了什么?课后作业完形填空 There was a special burger(汉堡包). She had many lives and w

48、ould never 1 . Each day she woke up, and waited her turn to be cooked by the 2 . After someone ate her, she seemed to be sleeping. The next day, it would 3 again.But one day, she heard a customer (顾客) called her “junk food”. Then she understood why most of her favorite customers were unhealthy. She

49、decided to do 4 to change (改变) it.The next day, a boy picked her and opened his 5 to eat her. After he finished eating, he said, “This burger doesnt taste as 6 as before.”That was 7 plan. When someone always ate them, she asked other burgers not to be delicious. 8 the customers came once during a lo

50、ng time, they would become more delicious.In this way, they began to see 9 fat customers. At the same time, these burgers became much more 10 , because its more enjoyable (令人愉快的) to taste something more delicious after some time.( )1. A. wake B. appear C. dieD. talk( )2. A. cookB. driver C. doctorD.

51、 pilot( )3. A. stopB. end C. fall D. happen ( )4. A. everything B. something C. anythingD. nothing( )5. A. armB. heart C. mouth D. hand( )6. A. good B. bad C. cold D. old( )7. A. my B. itsC. herD. his( )8. A. AndB. Or C. Because D. If( )9. A. lessB. fewer C. worseD. harder( )10. A. popularB. serious

52、 C. meaninglessD. similar阅读理解A How to Make Ice Cream in a BagWhat You Will Need:1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half and half (牛奶和奶油的混合物), 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag.How We Make it: First, put the sugar, half and half and vanilla extract into the small bag.Nex

53、t, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. When its ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes.Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off (擦去) the salt on the bag, you ca

54、n open it and enjoy your ice cream. You can finish all of the work in less than ten minutes. ( )11. When making the ice cream, what do you need? A. A spoon of sugar. B. A cup of half and half.C. A glass of ice. D. A spoon of salt.( )12. How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag? A.

55、One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )13. What should you put into the big bag at last? A. Ice. B. The small bag.C. Salt. D. The vanilla extract.( )14. What should you do before you open the small bag? A. Put it into the fridge.B. Wait ten minutes. C. Wipe off the salt. D. Shake the small bag. ( )15. H

56、ow long will it take you to make an ice cream? A. More than five minutes. B. Less than five minutes. C. More than ten minutes. D. Less than ten minutes. B Im Tim, a 15-year-old school boy now. I traveled through a city seven years ago.When I was a child, I learnt from a book that a 16-year-old girl

57、had traveled through Europe, so I hoped I could travel through another city one day. My parents finally agreed with me. After that, I began to plan my trip.That Saturday morning, I took a train to Willow City, North Dakota. It is a small city. The main street has two bars, one post office, three ban

58、ks, a clothes store, an old cinema and two supermarkets.In New York if we are out, its not often that we see anyone we know. Here, its just the opposite (相反的). They can even tell you who is the owner of a car. Everybody who lives here thinks this small city is quiet and safe. Now I plan to visit my

59、country by myself, and I will also write travel diaries after traveling every city.( )16. How old was Tim when he traveled through Willow City?A. 6.B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.( )17. What can you see on the main street of Willow City? A. Two supermarkets. B. Two post offices. C. Three clothes stores. D. Three

60、bars. ( )18. Why did Tim want to travel through the city?A. Because his parents made him do that.B. Because he wanted to be famous.C. Because he wanted to learn more about the world.D. Because a girls journey to Europe inspired (激励) him. ( )19. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tim went to Willo

61、w City by train.B. Tim went to Willow City on a Saturday. C. People in New York usually know each other.D. People in Willow City live a quiet life. ( )20. What can we learn from the last paragraph(最后自然段)?A. Tim likes to write travel diaries. B. Tim will travel to more cities by himself.C. Tim will t

62、ravel to another country. D. Tim will write travel diaries every day.C Street ball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds (操场) or in gyms (体育馆) around the world.The number of players in a game may be only 2 players, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams, and each tea

63、m has five players. It is easy for you to join a street ball game. Usually only one side of the court is used in the street ball, so this game doesnt need much place. But the rules of the game are almost the same as other basketball games. Street ball is a very popular game in the world, and it is v

64、ery popular with the young. Some cities in the United States even have street ball programs on TV. It is said that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crime and drugs (毒品).( )21. How many players are there in a team?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Ten. ( )22. Its _ f

65、or anyone to join a street ball game.A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. different( )23. What does the underlined word “court” mean in Chinese?A. 计分器 B. 场地 C. 价值 D. 运动员 ( )24. Why do people say the street ball game is good for the young?A. Its popular. B. It can be played by two people.C. It can make

66、them strong.D. It can keep them from some troubles.( )25. What can you learn from the passage?A. The street ball game is different from the basketball game in rules.B. The street ball game is only for good players.C. The street ball is very popular with young people.D. Many programs are made on TV t

67、o show the street ball game all over the world.DOne day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting (烤) a piece of beef sirloin (里脊). She cut off the ends, wrapped (捆) it, cooked it and finally it was OK. Then she covered it with gravy. When Mom served it to Sarah, Sarah asked, “Why did you cut of

68、f the ends of the roast, Mom? Is it a traditional way of cooking?” Mom answered, after thinking for a minute, that it was the way that her mother cooked it. That night Grandma came to dinner. Sarah and her mother asked why she cut the end off of the roast before cooking. After thinking, Grandma said

69、 she cooked the meat the way as her mother did. Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home (养老院) in England. One day, Sarah, her mom and grandma went to visit her and again asked the same question. Great-grandma was a little surprised. She looked at them and said, “So it wou

70、ld fit in (适合) the roasting plate, of course.”26. How much beef sirloin did Sarahs mother roast? _27. What did Sarahs mother put on the beef sirloin at last? _28. Who taught Sarahs mother to cook the beef sirloin in this way? _29. Did Sarahs grandma know why she cut the ends of the beef sirloin off

71、before cooking? _30. Which country does Sarahs great-grandma live? _单词拼写 31. Please a_ more salt into the soup. 32. Cook the meat at a very high t_ for ten minuets.33. They tried to make popcorn with the m_ at home.34. The man wanted to d_ a hole in the ground to plant the tree.35. Mr. Green plant a

72、 lot of c_ on his farm. 36. I need a box of _ (黄油) to made the birthday cake. 37. This _ (西瓜) is bigger than that one. 38. When _ (秋天) comes, you need to put on more clothes. 39. The store serves _ (奶酪) and milk. 40. There was only one _ (游客) in the park. How strange (奇怪)!选词填空,每词只限用一次 four inside mi

73、x piece plateThanksgiving Day is important for most Americans. Its always on the 41. _ Thursday in November. The traditional food for it is always turkey. Do you know how to make a turkey dinner? First, cut up the bread and onions and 42. _ them together with salt and pepper.Next, put the mix 43. _

74、the turkey.Then, cook the turkey in a hot oven for a long time.When it is OK, place the turkey on a large 44. _ and cover it with gravy(肉汁).Finally, cut it into45. _ and serve it to your family or friends.书面表达 中国的饮食文化源远流长,在你的家乡有什么特色美食吗?你知道如何制作它吗?请把你最擅长烹饪的食物,及其制作过程向你的外籍同学马克(Mark)描述一下。 提示:1. Where is

75、your hometown? 2. What is the special food there? 3. How to make it? 要求:1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;2. 不少于70词。_46-50 CADBC 51-55 ACDBA56-60 ACBCD 61-65 CADCB 66-70 CABDC71. add 72. temperature 73. machine 74. dig 75. corn 76. butter 77. watermelon 78. autumn 79. cheese 80. traveler 81. fourth 82. mix 83. ins

76、ide 84. plate 85. pieces 86. A piece. 87. Some gravy. 88. Her mother. 89. No, she didnt. 90. England.I come from Sichuan, a province which is famous for its spicy and delicious hot pot. Im very happy to tell you how to make a hot pot at home. To make the hot pot, you need to buy the hot pot soup, so

77、me mutton and beef pieces, some vegetables and other foods you like from the supermarket. First, boil the hot pot soup. Next, wash the vegetables and put them on plates. Then, put the meat pieces and vegetables into the pot when the soup is boiled. Make sure that all the foods are boiled completely in the pot. Finally, get your favorite food from the pot and enjoy it!

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