1、The Adjective Clause定 语 从 句JackThe girl likes me.What is an adjective clause made up of?定 语 从 句 由 哪 些 部 分 组 成？1.two clauses(两个句子)The main clause(主句):the girl likes me.The relative clause(从句):who I like.2.the antecedent(先行词)3.relatives(关系词)123who I like who I like The relative clause goes right behin
2、d the antecedent.从 句 紧 跟 先 行 词What is the function of the relative pronoun?关系词在句中有什么作用？I like the girl who likes me.It refers to the antecedent;它“指代”先行词It belongs to the clause.它“属于”从句的一个成分Where do I belong?Where do I belong?I hate the man who keeps a fat dog.I also hate the woman that he wants to m
3、arry.The man who keeps the dog likes the woman.The woman that the man likes doesnt like dogs.OSOOSSSOO SO OS SS O关系词作宾语时，可以省略。S(Subject主语);O(Object宾语)from a different angle换一个视角合 作 探 究1.Take turns to speak out the answer.轮流说出答案2.Make it simple.Where is the person?You talked to the person.3.Bracket t
4、he answers which can be left out.如关系词可省略，则加上括号。4.Find a rule for each exercise.为每个练习找一个规则。to whom1.关系词做从句从句宾语，可省略。2.介词之后指人必须用whom，指物必须用which。3.when,where,why为关系副词，可替换为“介词+which”。Sum All Up 小结Subject relatives主语关系词Object relatives宾语关系词After-prep relatives介词之后Relative adverbs关系副词Possessive relatives定语关系词thatwhichwhothatwhichWhowhom(to)whom(to)whichwhenwherewhywhoseof which1.Make as many sentences as possible.2.The winning group receives a surprise.Yes,I made it!
