1、高二英语虚拟语气专练一、虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法条件从句条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式表示现在的情况过去时（bewere）should/would/could/might+ v.原形表示过去的情况过去完成时should/would/could/might+ have done表示未来的情况 过去时 should + v.原形 were to + v.原形should/would/could/might+ v.原形1. You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired. A. drove; didnt getB. drove; w
2、ouldnt get C. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got2. I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother. A. has comeB. did come C. cameD. had come3. If I _ you, I would ask him to stay. A. was B. would beC. wereD. am4. Everybody would be very happy i
3、f the hot summer _ tomorrow. A. should finishB. would finish C. were to be finishedD. finishes5. If it _ yesterday, we could play football on the sports ground now. A. didnt snow B. hasnt snowedC. hadnt snowed D. werent snowing. 6. If he came here at this moment, I _ him. A. would criticize B. will
4、criticizeC. shall criticize D. were to criticize7. Without your help, I _ in my English study. A. would not have succeeded B. hadnt succeeded C. will not succeedD. wont have succeeded8. John was very busy last week, otherwise, he _ to attend the meeting. A. would have come B. would come C. should co
5、me D. came9. Without sunlight or water or air, there _ no life on the earth. A. will haveB. would be C. should beD. must be10. -Where have you been? -I got caught in traffic; _ I could have been here soon. A. otherwise B. howeverC. though D. anyway11. If it _ for the snow, we _ the mountain yesterda
6、y. A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climb C. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb12. _ your letter, I would have started off two days ago. A. If I received B. Should I receiveC. If I could have receivedD. Had I received13. If I _ with her last summer, I _ wit
7、h her now. A. worked; am getting on very wellB. had worked; would get on very well C. had worked; would have got on very wellD. had worked; will get on very well14. But for the snow, we _ earlier. A. will arriveB. should have arrived C. arriveD. arrived15. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _ to
8、 the meeting. A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come16. If you had gone to see a doctor, you _ all right now. A. are B. were C. would have been D. would be17. _ it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. ShouldC. WouldD. Will18. _ it _ for your
9、help, I couldnt have make any progress. A. Were; not B. Had; not beenC. Should; not been D. Did; be19. _ I to tell her about it, she would be very glad. A. Should B. WouldC. Were D. Might20. _ I known he was in trouble, I might have managed to help him. A. If B. When C. UnlessD. Had21. _ so busy, sh
10、e would come to help you. A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter not C. If my daughter were not D. If my daughter isnt 二、虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法1）在主语从句中的用法：It is 可用的词有三类that（should）dosuggested, ordered, required, proposed, demanded, requested, insisted, decided等important, necessary, natural, strange， impera
11、tive（紧急的）, surprising, funny等a pity, a shame, an honour, no wonder等2）在宾语从句中的用法：在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词(如order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, desire, command, insist, advise等)后面的从句中， 谓语动词应用（should）do。3) 在表语从句，同位语从句中的用法：suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即（sh
12、ould）+动词原形。22. Janes face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; has23. The workers in France demanded that their pay _ from the following week on. A. would be raisedB. was raisedC. be raisedD. ra
13、ised 24. My suggestion is that we _ the sports met. A. would put off B. should put off C. putted offD. be put off25. The monitor made a proposal that the whole class _the matter. A. discussedB. would discussC. be discussedD. discuss26. It is necessary that our drinking water _ cleaner. A. should be
14、made B. is madeC. would be madeD. was made27. He suggested that the meeting _ put off. A. not be B. should notC. wouldnt D. be not28. What do you think of the suggestion that she _ at the meeting last week? A. should make B. makeC. madeD. A or B29. It is a pity Mr. Zhang isnt here. If he _, my paren
15、ts would be happier. A. comesB. has comeC. cameD. had come30. The little heros pale face suggested he _ dead. A. is B. was C. should be D. be 31. Galileo insisted that the earth _ round the sun. A. should moveB. move C. moves D. A or B三、虚拟语气在其他句型中的用法32. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, i
16、t looks as if it _. A. breaks B. has brokenC. were broken D. had been broken33. The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years. A. should beB. would be C. have beenD. had been34. -Have you ever been to Beijing? -No, but I wish I _. A. have B. willC. do D. had35. If only I _ your advice! A.
17、had taken B. tookC. would takeD. have taken36. I wish I _ the meeting last week. A. could attend B. attendedC. have attended D. could have attended37. He is always talking like that, as if the whole world _to him alone. A. had belonged B. belongedC. were belonging D. were belonged38. The TV play for
18、 tonight wont be interesting. Even if it _, I might not have time for it. A. would beB. be C. had been D. were39. It is high time that our child _ to do some housework. A. learnedB. learn C. will learn D. would learn40. Dont come this afternoon. Id rather you _ tomorrow. A. come B. to comeC. came D.
19、 will come41. Its high time he _ home. A. goesB. should goC. will goD. is going to go42. I hoped _ my letter. A. her to answer B. that she would answerC. that she will answerD. her answering43. “Jane wants to see you tomorrow.” “I would rather she _ today than tomorrow.” A. comes B. should comeC. comeD. cameKEY:DDCAC AAABA CDBBD DBBCD CBCBDAACDB CCDDA DBDAC BBD5 / 5
