1、Unit 2Onwards and upwardsPart 1重点单词巧记.核心单词1._n.债务,欠款2._n.拒绝,否决3._n.批评,指责4._ adv.然而,不过5._v.保证,确保6._n.结果,后果debtrejectioncriticismneverthelessguaranteeoutcome7._ adj.热心的,热衷的8._adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的9._ adj.感激的10._adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的enthusiasticupsetappreciativeworthy.拓展单词1.dread v.畏惧,惧怕_adj.可怕的,糟透的2.contest n.比赛,竞赛
2、_n.竞争者3.permanent adj.长久的,永久的_adv.永久地4.criticize v.批评,评论_n.批评,指责5.rare adj.稀有的,珍贵的_adv.很少,难得6.classic n.名著,经典作品_adj.经典的7.delight n.欢喜,高兴_adj.高兴的dreadfulcontestantpermanentlycriticismrarelyclassicaldelighted8.elect v.选举,推选_n.选举,推选_n.选举人,有选举权的人9.bless v.祝福_n.祝福,幸事,幸运10.gentle adj.温顺的,文雅的 _n.和蔼,温和elect
3、ionelectorblessinggentlenessPart 2 核心短语闪记1._遗憾地做2._以为例3._坚持4._拒绝5._失明失聪6._探讨7._ 走来走去regret to dotake.for examplestick toturn downbe stricken blind and deafprobe intogo about8._接近9._突然袭击10._暗示close in ondescend upongive ones hint toPart 3经典句式速记1.句型公式:动词-ing形式和to do作宾语“We _(抱歉地通知您)”These are the words
4、 that every writer _(害怕收到),but words every writer knows well.2.句型公式:get sth.done句式J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school,but later struggled to _ _(使他的作品发表).regret to inform you.dreads receivinggethis works published3.句型公式:when引导定语从句This,however,was _(一个不鼓励女性成为作家的时代).4.句型公式:“介词+wh
5、ich”引导定语从句I honour endurance,perseverance,industry,talent;because these are the means _ _(只有依靠这些,人们才能实现宏大的目标).a time when women were not encouraged to become writersbywhich men achieve great ends【联想拓展多积累】1.后缀-ness加在形容词后面构成名词,表示“性质,状态,程度”gentlenessn.温顺,亲切goodnessn.善良,美德kindnessn.仁慈tirednessn.劳累friendlinessn.友谊,友好2.“动词+on”类短语荟萃stick on坚持carry on继续act on遵照,生效call on拜访concentrate on集中精力depend on依靠,依赖
