1、Unit 5Languages around the WorldPeriod 4Reading for Writing()要点内化课 自主素养储备.根据汉语提示或所给单词的首字母写单词1.China has done everything to win the _(斗争)against poverty in 2020.2.His mother t_is German,but he speaks Italian like a native.3.All men are born _(平等的),and thats what the book is about.4.We have been worki
2、ng to reduce the _(差距)between China and the western countries.struggleongueequalgap5.The employees d_ for higher pays was rejected by the employer.6.After years of learning,some learners of English still find their v_ limited.7.You can never know that such a little park is beautiful beyond _(形容).8.I
3、t does not matter whether your problem _(联系)to food,drink,smoking or just living.emandocabularydescriptionrelates.文章框架梳理1.SkimmingThis blog is mainly about _from three Chinese students.the problems with learning English2.Reading and fillingStudentsMain problems of learning EnglishLiu WenHaving troub
4、le with _Jia XinHow to be _ in EnglishLi RuiCant remember all the new _ and dont know how to _ them properlylisteningpolitevocabularyuse1.struggle n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗【观察悟】*He struggled against illness for many years.他与疾病搏斗了许多年。*He has been struggling for success in his business.为使事业成功,他一直努力奋斗着。*(2019江苏高考
5、)He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.他努力解释他所听到的内容。*She struggled to her feet and headed for the stream.她挣扎着站起来,向小溪走去。知识素养积淀【生成得】struggle _同作斗争/搏斗struggle _为而奋斗struggle _努力做某事struggle _ ones feet 挣扎着站起来with/againstforto do sth.to【内化用】(1)语法填空Im struggling _my freedom and happiness.They s
6、truggled _(survive)in New York City on$5,000 a year.We had to struggle _ strong winds all the way.(2)完成句子He _(挣扎着站起来)and went away without saying a word.forto surviveagainst/withstruggled to his feet2.equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的 派生 equality n.平等【观察悟】*Our relationship is close and were equals.(教材典句)
7、我们的关系很亲密,我们是同辈。*(2019浙江高考)To sum up,the praise should be equal to the amount of effort of the children.总而言之,表扬应该与孩子们的努力相等。*Nobody equals him in English.在英语方面没有人能同他相比。*The speed of Chinas shift toward greener growth is equally impressive.中国向绿色发展转变的速度也同样令人瞩目。【生成得】be equal _与平等;胜任equal sb._在能与某人相比_equa
8、l 无与伦比toinwithout【内化用】语法填空(1)Im convinced that Im equal _the job.(2)Nobody can equal her _intelligence.(3)We treated the minorities as _(equal).(4)Yao Ming is a basketball player _equal in China.(5)Diet and exercise are _(equal)important.toinequalswithoutequally3.demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问 近义词
9、ask;need;require【观察悟】*(2019江苏高考)More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.为了满足清洁能源的需求,更多的风力发电站将会涌现出来。*They went on strike on Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.他们于星期一举行罢工,要求增加百分之三十的工资。*These children demand help from/of the society.这些孩子需要社会救助。*He demande
10、d that we(should)take action immediately.他要求我们马上采取行动。【生成得】the demand _对的需求_demand of 要求_great demand 大量需求demand _sth.要求做某事demand that sb._要求某人做forininto do(should)do【点拨迷津】demand用法微点拨demand作名词且意为“要求;请求”是可数名词;作“需求”讲时是不可数名词。demand作动词且后接从句时,从句用 should do形式,should可以省略。【内化用】语法填空(1)The goods are _great dem
11、and in winter.(2)As population increases,the demand _water grows accordingly.(3)My father came down and demanded _(know)what was going on.(4)The government will find the source of the pollution and demand that the river _(clean).inforto knowbe cleaned【备选要点】relate vt.联系;讲述 派生 relation n.关系;联系 relatio
12、nship n.关系 relative n.亲戚 related adj.相关的【观察悟】*Does each sentence relate to the main idea?每个句子都与大意有关吗?*I cant relate what he does to what he says.我不能把他说的和他做的联系起来。*(2019全国卷)This is quite important,because it is directly related to your commitment.这很重要,因为它直接关系到你的承诺。【生成得】relate _与相关;涉及;谈到relate._.把和联系起来
13、be _to与有(亲属)关系totorelated【内化用】(1)语法填空Generally speaking,light industry is closely _(relate)to agriculture.Some doctors think there is a _(relate)between smoking and lung cancer.The children enjoyed _(relate)their imaginary adventures to the visitors.(2)完成句子He has collected many proverbs and popular
14、sayings _.他搜集了许多与天气有关的谚语和俗语。relatedrelationrelatingthat relate to theweather.根据语境及汉语提示写出单词1.They should therefore unite to _(奋斗)together.2.She made a face and stuck out her _(舌头)at him.3.You have been absent from class five times this _(学期).4.The _(地铁)plays a key role in the citys transportation sys
15、tem.5.Shortly after moving into her _(公寓套房),she found a job.6.Men and women have _(平等的)rights in China.7.The gate was locked but we went through a _(开口)in the wall.8.They _(要求)the right to hold public meetings.课时素养达标struggletonguesemestersubwayapartmentequalgapdemanded【补偿训练】A few years ago,there was
16、 high demand _typists.The girl demands _(allow)to see her sick mother in hospital.The teacher demanded that all the doors and windows _(shut)after school.The Car Club couldnt make sure to meet the _(demand)of all its members.Whoever is equal to the _(demand)job will be offered the well-paid one.fort
17、o be allowed(should)be shutdemandsdemanding9.The basic _(词汇)of a language is those words that must be learnt.10.He is very good at the _(描写)about the characters of different figures in his book.vocabularydescription.用恰当的介词填空1.I was just _the point of going when you came in.2.This kind of clothes loo
18、ks OK after you get used _it.3.We are terribly sorry to hear that you have had trouble _your new machine.4.All living things depend _the sun for their growth.5.Tom doesnt like to talk with whoever is not close _him.6.My brother is senior _me by two years.ontowithontoto7.You have to sign these papers relating _your children.8.Aside _mathematics,I have finished my homework.9.She takes _extra work on Sundays.10.I fell _love with him at the first sight.tofromonin本课结束
