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2013年高考英语模拟题(二)新课标版(甘肃省武威市第三中学2013届高三英语模拟试题)解析版 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、【试卷总评】:本试卷基本上是按照考试说明编写的,主要考查了高三备考中的主干知识和核心内容,试题总体上难度适中,适合高三模拟使用。试题基础性强,重点突出,覆盖面广,涉及了必选修教材中所有备考内容,信息丰富,设问新颖。试题的突出特点是题量大,能力考查全,特别注重了学生语言知识运用和语言能力的考查,有助于促进学生巩固知识、训练能力和提高解题速度及准确率。试题突出了学生综合运用语言的能力和阅读理解能力的考查。试题难度整体以中档题为主,符合学生考前综合模拟演练。试题导向明确,答案清楚,考查的角度和知识需要学生具备一定知识储备和思维能力,是一份考查学生综合素质的好试题。2013年高考英语模拟题(二)新课标

2、本试卷共16页,共150分,考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are they talking about?A. A fire. B.A matchbox. C.A rain.2.What time is it now?A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.3.

3、What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. It will be cold. B.It will rain.C. It will be windy.4.Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult. B. Her job isnt interesting.C. She has long working hours.5.Whats the man going to do?A. To have another coffee.B. To move away.C. To leave.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对

4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.What is Sharon now?A. An actress. B.A guide. C.A film star.7.Which of the following is TRUE?A. She is working at Universal Studios.B. Shes tired of her job.C. Shes disappo

5、inted at her job.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Where did the man get the information about the position?A. In the newspaper. B.On TV.C. During an interview.9.What kind of skill is required for the job?A. English. B.Typing. C.Writing.10.What will the man do this Friday afternoon?A. He will go to work.B. He will

6、do some typing.C. He will have an interview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the womans home.C. In a ballet center.12.Who is the woman with long black hair?A. The womans sister.B. The womans teacher.C. The mans friend.13.Why does the man come here?A

7、. To meet Carol.B. To attend the party.C. To practice ballet.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Who bought the walkman for Robbies birthday?A. Richard and Alexandra.B. Richard and Marilyn.C. The Molinas.15.Why did Alexandra cry?A. The Molinas didnt treat her nicely.B. The letter reminded her of her family.C. She h

8、ad nobody to talk to.16.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a French restaurant.B. At Alexandras home.C. At Robbies home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Where can you find national parks?A. In the mountains. B.In cities.C. By rivers.18.What do campers find in the national parks?A. Forest

9、s. B.Many elephants.C. Many kinds of animals and plants.19.What do campers enjoy most in the parks?A. Hunting. B.Skating.C. A change from the busy life.20.Where do most of campers stay in the parks?A. In their cars. B.In their tents. C. In houses.第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、

10、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D。21Do you think we can fulfill all the orders before Christmas?_We are short of hands.AOf course BIt dependsCDont

11、 mention it DBy no means【答案】D【解析】试题分析:该题考查情景会话。根据We are short of hands.可以看出,我们不可能完成所有订单,应选By no means.“绝不可能”。It depends. “看情况而定”;Dont mention it.“别客气”;Of course.“当然”,均不合题意。22_the child developed the habit of getting up too later made his mother worried and angry.AWhat BIf CWhether DThat【答案】D【解析】试题分析

12、:该题考查名词性从句。made之前是主语从句, 且不缺少任何成分,所以用that来引导。23. I hate when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:该题考查代词。该题考查it在有些动词hate, like, enjoy, love, have, take等后的宾语从句前这一习惯用法,所以选A。24. Many working people agree that _ knowledge of computer is a must in _ everyday lif

13、e today A. a; 不填B. the; an C. the; the D. 不填; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:该题考查冠词运用。knowledge再此并非作“知识”解释,其深层意义相当于understanding,“a knowledge of computer”应理解为“熟练计算机”,这也可以说是约定俗成的。另外,“the knowledge of computer ”则表示“计算机知识”这一概念。“日常生活”属泛指,前面不用冠词。25How can I get the main idea of a news article quickly?Just look through

14、 the first and last paragraph, and you _what it is mainly about.Asee Bwill see Care seeing Dhave seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。答语是一个“祈使句and陈述句的将来时”结构,故用一般将来时。26. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.-It _ true because there was little snow there.A. may not be B. wont be C. couldnt be D.

15、mustnt be【答案】C。【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词。根据情景和because there was little snow there可知,前者陈述的事情不可能,此处表示“可能性”,所以选C。27. book can this be? A. Who elses B. Whose else C. Whos else D. Whose elses 【答案】A。【解析】试题分析:考查 else一词的用法。else 常用在其修饰疑问代词或副词(如:who ,what ,where等)后面表示强调,则带所有格的记号。如:anybody elses;someone elses money;Who

16、elses umbrella can it be?等。所以选A。 28. Next door to ours _, who used to be the headmaster in our school.A. where lives an old man B. where an old man livesC. lives an old man D. does an old man live 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:该题考查倒装句。从题干Next door to ours可知,表示地点,方位等状语置于句首,要用完全倒装形式,故选C。29. Walking out of it with a _

17、 smile on his face, he turned _ goodbye to his classmates in the classroom. A. forcing; to say B. forced; to saying C. forcing; to saying D. forced; to say【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动。A forced smile(force a smile)强作笑颜;turn to 表示“向某人求助”,“改变” 含义时,to 是介词,其后跟名词、代词或动名词。如:They cant make money out of sheep ,so the

18、y turn to keeping deer.但当turn 表示“回头做某事”时,其后跟动词不定式,故选D。30._ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断,有划线的前分句属于状语分句,从句义上判断,该分句是动词cause地点状语,故而答案应为C。31. He thought this was the first pair

19、 of shoes that had fitted him _.A. perfectly B. justly C. fairly D. rightly【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。perfectly(=quite well, completely)十分,完全地。justly公正地,正当地,应得地;rightly正确地,恰当地,正直地;fairly公正地,正当地;相当,还算;清楚地。根据题干意义应选A。32. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. them B. who C. whom

20、 D. these【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句。从句义和结构可知选C。33. -Will somebody go and get Dr White? Hes already been_.A. asked for B. sent for C. called for D. looked for【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。ask for 索取,要;call for 去找某人要求;look for 寻找;send for=call in 派人去请。根据对话情景和内容可知选B。34. Without your help, we_ so much. A. wont

21、achieve B. didnt achieve C. dont achieve D. wouldnt have achieved【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。题干中的Without your help相当于一条件句 If we hadnt had your help与事实相反,故选D。35. After a short holiday, he _ himself once more to his studies.A. applied B. converted C. engaged D. exerted【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:考查动辨析。四动词的意思是:apply申请;涂,敷

22、;应用;apply to oneself to“致力于”;apply ones mind to(专心于);apply to sb. for aid(向某人求援);apply a theory to practice(把理论应用于实践)。convert vt. 使转变;转换;使改变信仰; convertto 切换至。engage吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定; engage to 运用,发挥;施以影响;exert oneself to努力;尽力;起劲。 根据题意“ 假日之后,他再次致力于自己的学习”应选A.engage teng第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

23、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a 16 , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it 17 from my hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like

24、marbles, 18 everywhere. I tried to use a broom, 19 with each swipe they just rolled across the kitchenFor the next week, every time I was in the 20 , I found a pea-in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept 21 . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and 22 12 frozen

25、 peas hidden underneathAt the time I found those few remaining 23 , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful 24 Id met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded 25 those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my 26 had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered(破碎. My

26、 wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble 27 his new surroundings and the 28 of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scatteredWhen life gets you 29 , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think youll never 30

27、 , remember that its just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be 31 , and life will move on. Youll find all the peas 32 , including the ones that are hardest to find. And when youve got them 33 youll start to feel whole againThe life you know can break apart at any time. But youll have to 3

28、4 , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom, 35 will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?36. Adrink Bfruit Cvegetable Dmeat37. Amoved BwalkedCranDslipped38. Arubbed Brolled Cgrew Dexisted39. Abut Band CalthoughDso40

29、. Abedroom Bliving roomCkitchen Dstoreroom41. Agetting up Bturning up Ctaking up Dusing up42,。 AfoundBateCleft Dplanted43. ApresentsBcansCvegetables Dpeas44. Aman Bchild Cwoman Dboy45. Aof Bfor Cwith Din46. Awife Blife Cson Dfriend47. Aturning to Bleading to Cadjusting to Dadding to48. Athank Blove

30、Chelp Dloss49. Adown BnearCclose Dwide50 Aget it Bmake itCtake itDleave it51 Agrew BboughtCcollectedDfrozen52. Aeventually BfortunatelyCproperlyDspecially53. Aboth BallCeither Deach54. Acall onBput onCbring onDmove on55. Awhile BbecauseCsince Dor【答案】36-40 CDBAC 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CABDD【解析

31、】试题分析: 该题目是考查学生综合运用语言的能力,主要考查学生根据语境、语义表达需要准确、得当地运用词汇表达语义和行文逻辑关系的能力,是能力较强的题目,难度相对比较大。本文大意是用一把洒落的豆子来比喻我们的人生,鼓励我们在遇见困难时候要勇于面对!属励志类文字。36、上下文串联。根据上下文意义和下文的frozen peas可知我想用蔬菜,应选C正确。37、动词辨析。A移动;B走动;C跑;D滑落。根据文意是一包豆子滑到地上了。所以选D。38、动词辨析。根据豆子的形状豆,应该是滚动着,所以选B。39、连词辨析,考查行文逻辑关系。根据上下文可知我想用扫帚扫这些豆子,但是豆子滚到了别的地方。故选A。40

32、、上下文串联。根据上下文语境可知我是在厨房里把豆子撒掉了,所以每次在厨房,都能找到洒落的豆子,所以选C。41、短语辨析。A起来;B出现;C占据;D用完;根据文意指豆子不停地出现在厨房的各个角落,所以选B。42、动词辨析。根据语境是指我在冰箱的后面也发现了12颗豆子,所以选A。43、上下文串联。根据上下文语境可知厨房的角落都是豆子,所以选D。44、上下文串联。根据上下文可知我再婚了,那么我又遇见了一个很好的女性。所以选C。45、考察固定词组。Remind sb of sth提醒某人某事,让某人想起某事。所以选A。46、上下文串联。根据上下文语境可知我把生活比成了豆子。所以选B。47、短语辨析。A

33、转向,向求助;B导致;C适应;D增加;根据文意是指我的儿子适应新生活有困难。所以选C。48、名词辨析。根据上下文语境可知我妻子去世了,儿子失去了妈妈。Loss失去。所以选D。49、固定词组。根据语言表达需要,应用Get sb down让某人情绪低沉,根据语境。50、固定词组。Make it成功;所以选。51、动词辨析。根据语境是指豆子可以重新收集起来,生活也将会继续下去,所以选C。52、副词辨析。根据语境是指最后你都会把所有的豆子都收集齐,所以选A。53、词义辨析。根据语境是指当你把所有的豆子都收集好的时候,你就会再次发现生活又完整了,所以选B。54、词义辨析。A号召;B增加,上演;C呈现,出

34、现;D进行;根据语境是指生活可能会破碎,但是我们将继续前行,所以选D。55、连词辨析。此处or表示选择关系,你是用扫帚不停地扫?还是一个个的捡起来?所以选D。第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 New archaeological discoveries suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began in some form many ce

35、nturies earlier than once thought. The findings, coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research, could add a fascinating new page to the epic of the Silk Road.The latest and most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1,000 BC ,l

36、ong before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further, perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.The official

37、origin of EastWest commerce along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu di returned from a dangerous secret mission (使命)across the western desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanist

38、an and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia,Syria and a place known as Lijien, perhaps Rome. Historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between th

39、e ancient worlds two superpowers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses and to the Parthians of old Persia in exchange for acrobats and ostrich eggs ,was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury markets of Rome.But the new discover

40、ies show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean land

41、s first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.56The word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by_.A. produced B. continued C. doubled D. combined【答案】D【解析】试题分析:猜测词义题。由第一段第二句的句意“这些发现,综合广泛的、科学的、历史的研究可以增添丝绸之路历史新纪元迷人的一页”可以推知答案为D。57The silk thread found in the

42、 hair of an Egyptian mummy suggests that_.A. Egyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silkB. trade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thoughtC. historical research often achieves fascinating resultsD. new light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices答案】B【解析 】试题分析:该题为推理判断题。由末段

43、首句可以推断出在汉武帝之前就有了丝绸之路的贸易,故B项正确。A项不合常识和事实;C项句意本身没有错误但太宽泛;D项这一事实可以阐明古代贸易实践,不合文意,故排除。58Until recently most historians believed that trade along the Silk Road_.A. originated in the 2nd century BCB. extended human migration into eastern AsiaC. began a million years agoD. primarily benefited the Egyptians【

44、答案】A【解析】试题分析:该题为事实细节题。由第三段首句可知答案为A。59Historians have always considered Zhang Qians mission important because they believe_.A. he brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperorB. he discovered the Silk RoadC. he helped establish EastWest tradeD. he travelled as far as Afghanistan【答案】C【解析】试题分析:此题是推理判断题

45、。由第三段内容可知C正确。BJonathan James looks like just another kid about to graduate from high school. But this 19-year-old Swede is anything but ordinary, from the computer in his parents home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals(网络犯罪分子). Jonath

46、an first made headlines when he and another Swede, Fredrik Bjoerck, found out the maker of the “Melissa” virus(病毒) in March 1999. He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7, finding out the suspected(嫌疑的) sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virus. The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.Jonatha

47、ns special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the “virtual” crime wave. In between studying for final exams, hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brothers football matches, the quiet, gentle teenager also gives lessons on e-security(电子安全) to large

48、companies. He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker (黑客) trade.Many companies have already tried to employ him, but he is not interested at the moment. Instead, he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Swedens Uppsal

49、a University and start up his own e-security company.Although he works with the FBI now, his family insists hes just “a regular kid”. “Jonathan is a great kid, he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,” his little sister Tessa said, adding that he helps the FBI beca

50、use “he likes to help”, not because hes looking for fame and recognition.When the world was hit by the “Love Bug” virus, Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem. “Finally on May 7, I had some free time, so I began looking.” Within a few hours, he had found the

51、 suspect and e-mailed his method and results to the FBI. He said his work on the “Melissa” virus, which took three weeks to solve, was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly.“This time I knew exactly where to start, I knew what to disregard and what to look at.” 60. The passage mainly wants to

52、 tell us that_.A. Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB. Jonathan is really a quiet, gentle and ordinary boyC. many companies want the young computer expert to join inD. any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 该题考查主旨大意。根据 he helps the US

53、 Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals 可确定答案。 61. The public started to know something about Jonathan just from_.A. his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virusB. his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out th

54、e maker of the “Melissa” virusC. his little sisters talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmerD. his speech on e-security to many computer companies after his fight against hackers【答案】B【解析】试题分析: 该题是细节理解题。根据 Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede, Fredrik Bj

55、oerck, found out the maker of the “Melissa” virus(病毒) in March 1999 可推测出答案。62. From Jonathans success in finding out the sender of the dangerous Love Bug” virus we can infer that _.A. where theres a will, theres a wayB. experience is knowledgeC. hard work leads to successD. failure is the mother of

56、success【答案】B【解析】试题分析: 该题为推断题。根据 He said his work on the “Melissa” virus, which took three weeks to solve, was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly 可以看出,以前积累的经验对他以后的工作大有帮助,故 B 最佳。63. What do we know about Jonathan? A. He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.B. He is such a brave fight

57、er that any criminal will feel afraid.C. He is an expert on security, not interested in running a company.D. He is a regular kid but does something unusual.【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 该题是细节理解题。根据 Although he works with the FBI now, his family insists hes just “a regular kid” 可以看出来,Jonathan 是一个正常的孩子,但他却做出了一些不寻常的事

58、情。CWant a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be. Online doctors offering ad

59、vice based on normal symptoms(症状) are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is pe

60、rfectly practical to send a patients important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past. Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural(countryside) care. And at leas

61、t one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster needespecially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions. But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂的) medical pictures arou

62、nd the world CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future

63、of remote medical service. Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts opinions an

64、d diagnosis are common. 64. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _.A. personal data assistance B. some words of a patientC. real physiological information D. medical pictures from the Internet【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 该题是细节题。从第2段第2句话中的remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from

65、the actual patient 可以做出正确判断。65. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Patients dont need doctors in hospitals any more.B. It is impossible to send a patients signs over the telephone.C. Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.D. Broadband communications wi

66、ll become cheaper in the future.【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 该题是判断题。网上可以看病并不就是说病人去医院不需要医生,排除A项;通过电话发送病人的信息是可行的,排除B项;现在至少有一个医疗队想用远程医疗来治疗疾病,C项也不对;根据文章最后一句话With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, expert

67、s opinions and diagnosis are common 可以肯定答案是D。66. The “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _.A. bandwidth isnt big enough to send complex medical picturesB. the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yetC. communication satellites can only deal with short-term needs

68、D. there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 该题是推断题。根据第4段第2句话 Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂) medical pictures around the world CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users可知答案为A。 DThere are two types of people in the world. Althoug

69、h they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on t

70、he convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their r

71、emarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿).

72、 It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act o

73、f the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If t

74、hey aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These

75、should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mi

76、xed up in their quarrels. 67. People who are unhappy _.A. always consider things differently from othersB. usually are affected by the results of certain things C. usually misunderstand what others think or sayD. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 该题是判断题。从第 2 段第 4 句话

77、Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things 可以看出另一些人为什么感到不幸福的原因。68. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeC. people can get rid of the habit of unhappinessD. unhappy people can

78、not understand happy persons【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 该题是判断题。从第 2 段中倒数第 2 句话The habit may be strong, but it may be cured可以判断出人们可以改变不幸福的脾性。69. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.A. prevent any communication with them B. show no respect and politeness to

79、 themC. persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 该题是判断题。从第 3 段中的倒数第 2 句话If they do not(change this bad habit), it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them 可以看出作者的态度。70. In this passage, the writer mainly _. A. desc

80、ribes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy peopleC. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappinessD. tells people how to be happy in life 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析: 该题是主旨题。本文主要讲的是那些感觉不幸福的人处处冒犯别人,若长期以往,则只能处于被孤立的境地,所以他们应改变自己的习惯。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

81、中有两项为多余选项。 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. 71 .So, you have to give a speechand you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Lat

82、er you think, “Thank Goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheep up! 72 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as ma

83、ny facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more c

84、learly. 73 . Dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 74 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact

85、with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? 75 .A. It doesnt have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths

86、 before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Dont give a try to say what you arent familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.71、【答案】C 【解析】试题分析: 根据全文,第一段是抛砖引玉,提出主题,纵观选项选项C是在文章主题,

87、故选C。72、【答案】A 【解析】试题分析: 根据上下文意思,特别是Cheep up和Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.可知此处应选A。最合文意。73、【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 根据文中se as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 和Dont talk down to them.之意义可知应选D。74【答案】

88、F【解析】试题分析:根据倒数第二段和前后两句Be brief. And be yourself.意义 可知F是唯一选项75、【答案】G 【解析】试题分析:根据最后一段,可知75空白处是全文结束语,适合语篇意义的答案为G最佳。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修

89、改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jim, Id like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6th, it was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attended it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meters race. He finished t

90、he race in 12.6 seconds and broke the school record. The sports meet was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud in what we had done. Looking forward to receive your letter.Yours, Li Ping【答案及解析】1.根据上下文意思,此处没有更多的的意思,是刚刚开始告诉,所

91、以去掉more 。2.此句是被动意义,要被动语态,所以将holding改为held. 3. 从结构看,it was a fine day是非限制性定语从句,所以将it改为which。4.此处应先分词作定语所以将attend改为attending5. 100-meter一词是合成形容词作定语不能用复数,所以将100-meters改为100-meter。6. 此处success是抽象名词具体化表示“一次成功或一件成功的事”应该在really 后加a。7. 根据上下文my和句子主语we单复数不一致,所以将my 改为our。8. one of 后接名词复数表示“其中之一”,所以将winner改为win

92、ners。9. be proud of 是固定搭配,所以将in改为of。10. look forward to 后街ving,因为to是介词,所以将receive改为receiving。第二节书面表达(满分25分)某中学生英语报社正开展一场题为“Young teachers or elderly teachers,which do you prefer?”请你依据下面表格所提供的要点写一篇短文,向该报社投稿。老年教师青年教师教学耐心. 讲解细致. 经验丰富精力充沛. 教学活泼. 勇于创新 你的观点?注意:1 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好,不计入总数;2 短文必须包含表格的全部内容。要求观点

93、明确,结构合理,紧凑连贯。参考范文:Opinions are divided on this question.One possible version: Opinions are divided on this question. Some students may like elderly teachers teaching because they think elderly teachers have more teaching experience and that they tend to be patient and careful with explanations. Howe

94、ver, I prefer to be taught by young teachers. Firstly, we students have much in common with them. So they are our friends as well as our teachers. Secondly, they are more .energetic and enthusiastic. Usually they can make their classes lively and interesting. Besides, they are more ready to accept o

95、r create new ideas, including teaching. Thirdly, most young teachers devote themselves to their work, making them teach creatively and effectively. In a word, I prefer young teachers to elderly teachers.【听力材料及答案】(Text 1)M: Did you hear about the fire at the Department Store?W: Yes. Its reported that

96、 the building is in ruins.M: Thats right. It went up like a matchbox. There was nothing they could do to save it.(Text 2)M: They said that the eleven oclock train was running late again, like before.W: We arrived at the station at exactly 10:00.However, weve already been waiting for thirty minutes.

97、What time did they say it would arrive?M: Well, well probably have to wait another quarter of an hour.(Text 3)M: Did you hear what the weatherman said just now?W: Yes, he said the temperature would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.(Text 4)M: You seem very tired lately.W: Its my new job in that ne

98、wlyopened supermarket. Its hard work, and the hours are long.(Text 5)M: I think its about time we made a move.W: What? Wont you have another coffee?(Text 6)M: So tell me a little more about yourself, Sharon.W: Well, when I graduated from drama school, I tried to get a job as an actress in Hollywood.

99、M: Really?W: Yeah, but I didnt get any parts. Two years later, I finally got a job with Universal Studios.M: So you finally got to be an actress?W: No, Im a tour guide at the studio! But while Im on the job, I get to see a lot of stars!(Text 7)M: Im calling about your ad in todays paper for a secret

100、ary. Is the positions still available?W: Yes, it is.M: Id like to apply.W: Do you have any experience?M: Yes, I do.W: And can you type 60 words per minute?M: Yes, I can. May I request an interview?W: Yes. Whats your name?M: Peter Smith.W: Is two oclock Friday afternoon convenient for you?M: Two oclo

101、ck is fine. Thank you very much.(Text 8)W: Hi, Dave. Nice of you to take the trouble to get here. Come in.M: Wow. Looks as if the party is going strong.W: Yeah. And theyre eating all my food. Oh, Id like you to meet my sister, Carol. Shes visiting for the weekend.M: Oh. Which one is she?W: Shes sitt

102、ing on the sofa over there.M: You mean the woman with long black hair?W: Thats right. Let me introduce her to you. Youre very similar people, both so friendly and adventurous.M: And whos the man sitting next to her? Uh, the man wearing the jacket.W: Oh, thats Bob, my ballet teacher.M: Ballet teacher

103、! I never knew you were into ballet.W: I started about two months ago. Come on. Id like you to meet them.M: Im coming.(Text 9)W: Robbie, this new walkman is really wonderful.M: Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W: They are so kind. You are very lucky, Robbie, to have such a nice f

104、amily.M: Is something wrong, Alexandra?W: No, nothing.M: Yes, there is. I can tell. Whats the matter? Come on, you can tell me. Whats up?W: I received a letter from my parents this morning. I miss them very much. The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much.but when I rec

105、eived the letter with photographs of my family, I cried.M: You really miss your family, dont you?W: Yes, I know I must seem silly. Its not like I have nobody. I like the Molinas very much, and theyre so kind to me.M: Hey, why dont we go out for a hamburger and French fries? Thatll cheer you up. And

106、you can use my walkman.W: Thats a good idea. But if you go out, please dont complain about your math teacher or your math homework, I want to have fun.(Text 10)One kind of vacation that many Americans enjoy is camping. Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places

107、 to camp. The national parks, many of which are in the mountains, are favorite camping places. Campers walk, swim and fish. They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks. Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city. Some campers have trailers which are pulled by t

108、heir cars. Trailers are like houses on wheels. They have many conveniences which people have in their homes, such as electricity and hot water. But most campers dont have trailers. They camp in tents which they set up in their camp sites. Campers in tents dont have the conveniences that campers in trailers have. Tent campers enjoy a very simple life.答案:15.ABACC610.BAABC1115.BABBB1620.CACCB

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