1、四川省宜宾市一中高2014级2015-2016学年上学期第10周英语试题一、阅读理解 Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is ea
2、sy to learn is ones mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want. Every year millions of people start learning one. H
3、ow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and records of tapes; some use radio or television programs; some use computers and network; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like learning a foreign language at s
4、chool. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken.However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For
5、 example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for him.1. According to some advertisements, you _. A
6、. have to pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks B. neednt pay your money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 weeks C. must pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks D. will be paid much money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 week
7、s 2. Now most people try to learn a foreign language in order to _. A. read the literature of the country B. read books and reports C. do their work better D. go to foreign countries 3. Learning a foreign language is a hard job _. A. only for scientists and doctors B. only for the students at school
8、 C. for those people at home D. for most people B If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them to find you
9、 by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others. Keep up the s
10、houting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for
11、 help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook.
12、Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is stay in one place.4. How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun? A. Stop now and then.B. Go on shouting or whis
13、tling. C. Shout over and over at the top of voice. D. Shout or whistle three times once a while.5. If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then? A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder. C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house.6. If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what s
14、hould you do? A. Go and find a brook. B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you. D. Find something to hold the water. 7. Whats the best title for the passage? A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest B. How To Find Your Friends When You
15、Are Lost In The Woods C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place CPeople seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason. Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness. They even can help reduce stress
16、 and improve your health. Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, or depression. When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself, and you are glad to be with them. A friend is som
17、eone who you like, respect, and trust, and who likes, respects and trusts you doesnt always understand you, but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you grow and changeallows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakeslistens to you and shares with you both the good ti
18、mes and the bad timesrespects your need for secrets, so you can tell them anythinglets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging, teasing, or criticizing youaccepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said, “Friendship is a continuin
19、g source of bonding, releasing, and creating in yourself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you, and may not have the same educational, cultural, or religious background, or share
20、interests that are similar to yours. Friendships also have different depths. Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial, but theyre all useful and good.8. Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend? A. He brings you some happiness. B. He helps you feel less lonely. C. He helps
21、you get over the difficulties. D. He helps you cheat on the exam.9. The underlined word “superficial” means _. A. deep B. hard C. shallow D. close10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Friend in Need Is A Friend Indeed B. What Kind of Person A Friend Should Be C. To Be A Good Friend D. Ho
22、w to Get on with Your Friend DMy friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with
23、 a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.” “I soon learned thats how everything works in Ameri
24、ca,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Lifes a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”11My friends grandfather came f
25、rom . AThailand BManhattan C. New York D. China12The grandfather went into a cafeteria to . A. wait for someone B. get something to eat C. meet my friend D. buy something13The woman in the cafeteria might be . A. a waitress B .a friend of grandpas Ca customer D. an assistant14What should we do to ge
26、t food in a cafeteria? A. Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help C. Get it ourselves. D. sit down at an empty table15What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US? A. Get up early and you can succeed. B. Act and get what you want on your own. C. Nobody brings you anyth
27、ing unless you pay the price. D. Waiting is very important.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Money MattersParents should help their children understand money 16 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys , for ex
28、ample.1. The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money
29、to the cashier. 17 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money .2. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 18 If you must say no to a childs request to spend money , explain, “you hav
30、e enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “ You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 3. 19 Begin at the grocery store .Pick out two similar brands of a producta name-brand butter and a generic ，for example. You can show your child how to mak
31、e choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 20 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. A. Talk about how the money bought the
32、thing after you leave the toy store.B. The value of money C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest D. Permit the child to choose between them E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF. Tell your child why he can -or cannot-have
33、certain thingsG. Wise decisions第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）。 Once there was a group of men a young hot-blooded man and a big number of old folks, doing a timber job in a jungle.This young man was very 21 . He always continued to work through his break time and 22 that those ol
34、d folks were wasting time, having to_23_ several times a day to drink and chat. As time went by, this young man noticed that 24 he worked through break time and hardly took a 25 , those old folks were chopping the same 26 of trees as he did and sometimes did more. It was as if they worked through th
35、e break time as he did. So he 27 to work harder the next day. Unfortunately the 28 were even worse. One day, one of the old folks 29 him for a drink during their break time. That young man 30 and said that he had no 31 time! Then the old man smiled and said, “It is just a waste of effort to 32 chopp
36、ing trees without re-sharpening your axe. Sooner or later you will_33_ or be so tired as you have spent too much 34 .” Suddenly the young man 35 that actually during break time while those old folks were having a chat, they were 36 re-sharpening their axes at the same time! And thats how they could
37、37 faster than him, yet spending less time! What we 38 is efficiency by making use of our skill and ability 39 . Only then can we have more time to do other things. Otherwise we will always keep saying . I have no 40 !21A. weak B. clever C. hard-working D. good-looking22A. admired B. complained C. r
38、eminded D. predicted23A. plan B. appear C. work D. break24A. even though B. only if C. because D. unless25A. photo B. rest C. step D. bath26A. weight B. height C. amount D. price27A. failed B. pretended C. agreed D. decided28A. marks B. results C. effects D. conditions29A. invited B. blamed C. thank
39、ed D. forgave30A. begged B. argued C. nodded D. refused31A. wrong. B. valuable C. extra D. exact32A. mind B. avoid C. practice D. keep33A. speed up B. give up C. watch out D. turn out34A. energy B. money C. life D. skill35A. warned B. expected C. realized D. announced36A. also B. hardly C. seldom D.
40、 never37A. talk B. chop C. walk D. climb38A. abandon B. introduce C. need D. teach39A. quickly B. Curiously C. seriously D. intelligently40A. time B. tool C. job D. patience第二节 语法填空（共10分；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his
41、 wife Doris lived_41_(happy) together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy visited _42_. “Fred, youre a good farmer. Id like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy. “A wish?” said Fred. Fred and Doris smiled _43 each other. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. Were very he
42、althy and happy.” “You work very hard _44_ you make very little money. Would you like some gold coins?” asked the Luck Fairy. “Were poor, but we have enough food _45_(eat).” replied Fred. “You can use the gold coin to buy _46_ clothes. The winter here is very cold,” said Luck Fairy. “_47_we havent g
43、ot many clothes, weve got enough.” said Doris. “Well, what about 48 _ nice new house?” asked Luck Fairy. “Thank you, but I love my small old house very much. I _49_(live) here since I was born. We dont need a new house,” said Fred. “Youre quite different _ 50_ others. I like you very much,” said the
44、 Luck Fairy. “I wish you happy forever.” Then the Luck Fairy disappeared and never came back.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均
45、仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I watch TV until 12 oclock, so I couldnt go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the math teacher had to stop explain an important
46、 problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in English class. The teacher asked me recite the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes
47、. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.参考答案阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）1-5 BCDDD 6-10CCDCB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 CAFGD完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）21-25：C B D A B 26-30：CD B A D 31-35：C D B A C 36-40：A B C D A语法填空（共10分；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）41 happily 42 them 43 at 44 but 45 to eat 46 some 47 Though/Although 48 a 49 have lived 50 from短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.watched 52.very改为so 53.hurry前加a 54.explaining 55.was去掉 56.recite前加to 57.and改为but 58.some改为any 59.coldly改为cold 60.How改为What
