1、Period 3 Discovering useful structures1.To learn about the Noun/Adjective/Adverb phrases.2.To use phrases properly.Learning aims The first week was a little confusing.Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly,and she can do well in the debate.The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.Noun Phra
2、seAdjective PhraseAdverb PhraseUnderline the sentences below in the reading passage.Leading-in短语（Phrases）是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。1.名词短语(Noun Phrase)：一个名词为中心构成的短语，功能相当于名词。GrammarPhrases【即学即练】（1）请用下划线标出下列句中的名词短语What a kind man he is!He bought his girlfriend some flowers.（2）完成句子He wants to buy（一辆新自行车）.(穿蓝
3、色衣服的男孩们)are all his classmates.She lives in(商店后面的房子).They will attend(明天要举行的会议).a new bikeThe boys in bluethe house behind the shopthe meeting to be held tomorrow短语类型组成功能例子(副词)+形容词+(介词短语)在句中可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语.very friendlyreally excitinggood enoughgood for nothing2.形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)：一个形容
4、词为中心构成的短语，功能相当于形容词。【即学即练】（1）请用下划线标出下面语段中的形容词短语Last week,I had a very important quiz in English class.It was so hard for me to answer these questions.I was too worried to tell my mom about my failure in the quiz,wondering that she would be really angry with me.Anyway,she knew I had tried my best and
5、encouraged me to do better next time.（2）完成句子Its (寒冷的)in winter.The bench is (足够长的)to sleep on.very coldlong enough短语类型组成功能例子(副词)+副词在句中修饰动词/形容词/副词.very fluently quite hard too fast much more quickly3.副词短语(Adverb Phrase)：一个副词为中心构成的短语，功能相当于副词。【即学即练】（1）写出下划线部分的短语类型We should not speak so loudly in our sc
6、hool library.You speak English very well.（2）用形容词/副词短语补全句子This story sounds.这个故事听起来很有趣。He works than me.他工作比我努力得多。(副词短语/AdvP)(名词短语/NP)very interestingmuch harder(副词短语/AdvP)短语1.名词短语(Noun Phrase)：一个名词为中心构成的短语，功能相当于名词。短语2.形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)：一个形容词为中心构成的短语，功能相当于形容词。3.副词短语(Adverb Phrase)：一个副词为中心构成的短语，
7、功能相当于副词。(1)The first week was a little confusing.(2)The building is so big that Im completely lost.NPAdjP1.Find and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories above.NPAdjPExercise(3)The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.(4)Linda thinks and speaks quite quick
8、ly,and she can do well in the debate.NPAdvP(5)The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.(6)My first French class was very confusing.The teacher spoke so fast.NP NPAdvPAdvPAdjP2.Complete the sentences.(1)她很粗鲁地回答问题。She answered the question_.(2)我母亲对这项服务相当满意。My mother was _.(3)达成一致的结果太严重了。The
9、 results of agreement were _.(4)他们的房子就在海边。They have a house _.very rudelyfairly satisfied with the servicefar too seriousright by the seaside(5)我有时候可怜那些住在大城市的人们。I sometimes pity people _.(6)请递给我那本封皮坏的书。Please hand me _.(7)琼斯总是比其他学生到的早。Jose always arrives _.(8)那个晚上在海滩散步的人可能看到月亮。He _may see the moon.l
10、iving in large citiesthe book with the torn coversooner than the other studentswho walks by the beach that night3.Underline NP,AdjP,and AdvP in the following phrases.Since I was very young,Ive been studying English very hard.However,I have little chance to communicate with students from all over the world in English.So I wish to get this chance to improve my English.Fear not that the life shall come to an end,but rather fear that it shall never have a beginning.不要害怕你的生活将要结束，应该担心你的生活永远不会真正开始。
