1、北京清华大学附属中学朝阳学校高考英语一轮复练习1第卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21I dont know whether I should choose science as my main subject of study, MumI leave to your own judgment whether you should do itA thatB this C it D what2
2、2 Finding a job in such a big company has always been _ his wildest dreams A under B over C above D beyond23These peaches are really juicy They _ be! Just see the price, $3.99 a poundVery expensive, arent they! A would B should C might D could 24Your letters are all appreciated and will be answered
3、. A generally B truly C personally D commonly ,25Many companies give away small quantities of their products as samples _ people can try them before buying them A if B now that C since D so that26That was a questionHow did you get it right?I just took a shot in the darkAtight Btough Crough Ddirect27
4、 The pressure causes young people to be energetic, but it also puts them under constant stressA to compete B competingC to be competed D having competed28I wonder what will become of my daughter endless paperwork, she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation. A As well as B Wit
5、h C Except D As much as29After great efforts President Obanoma was elected to a second of office A turn B round C term D stage30The growth of flexible working patterns, and of training plans _ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities A have allowed B allow C allowingD allows31 Workin
6、g in the earthquake stricken areas has its problems, obtaining fresh water is not the least A with which B what C of which D which32The company will _ his education background and working experience, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve his application A take into account B accou
7、nt for C make up for D make out33 Some women _ _ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family A should make B should have made C would make D could have made34 Although to be the best in a recent science competition, the students remain hard
8、working A judged B judging C judge D having judged35Our class usually have a dancing party on New Years Eve, but we want to try something new this time A Lets go BCheer up, CLike what? DTare care第二节完形填空（共20小题; 每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My name is Nick Vu
9、jicicI was born without any limbs（四肢）But one of my most _36 videos on YouTube shows footage（视频片段）of me skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, 37 hugs from all smts of great people All in all, those are pretty ordinary 38 that just about anyone can do, right? So _39 do you think that
10、 video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are 40 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, Im living 41 I have no limits People often expect someone _ 42 a severe disability to be inactive, maybe even angryI like to 43 _ them by showing that I lead a very adve
11、nturous and fruitful life Among the hundreds of _ 44 on that video, heres one typical remark: Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 45 for myself sometimes-or feel not funny enough, or whatever How can I 46 think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and st
12、ill being happy ! ? I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 47 I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic Im designed 48 Cods planThats not to say that there isnt 49 for improvementIm always trying to be better so I can better 50 _ the world! I do believe my life has no 51 _I want you to feel
13、the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may he As we 52 our journey together, please take a moment to _53 any limitations youve placed on your lifeNow think about what _54 would be like to be 55 those limitationsWhat would your life be if anything were possible?36A disappointing
14、 B unforgettable C popular D expensive37A receiving B collecting C returning Dasking38A sports B activities C duties D wonders39A how B what C when D why40A drawn B expected C required D supposed41A even though B in case C as though D so that42A of B from C in D with43A charge B greet C surprise D p
15、ersuade44A comments B pictures C replies D choices45A nervous B sorry C eager D desperate46A still B ever C otherwise D even47A if B as C while D although48A according to B in response to C owing to D in addition to49A stage B area C situation D room50A protect B rescue C serve D reserve51A challeng
16、es B limits C doubts D endings52A break B continue C begin D stop 53A worry about B think about C care about D talk about54A we B one C it D you55A free of B devoted to C aware of D worried about第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。AThe breaking news of Mo Yans N
17、obel Prize in Literature on Thursday evening soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was he favored by the Swedish Academy? Less than half an hour after the announcement from Stockholm, Mos works turned to “sold out status at Chinas major online book sellers One lucky bu
18、yer wrote in an online comment: Rushed to purchase, but to my shame, I have not read any of his novels” Although Mo was entitled one of the top Chinas literature awards before the Nobel Prize, he is not the most popular novelist in China, in either the book market or in reputation Chinese media seem
19、ed to be shocked as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City of East Chinas Shandong Province, Mos birthplace where he stayed with his family Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager He joined the army and
20、devoted himself to writing Mos novels were translated into several languages For more than a century, Nobel Prize has been regarded by the world as recognition to an individual or even a nations cultural and scientific advances “I think the reason why I could win the prize is that my works present l
21、ives with unique Chinese characteristics, and they also tell stones from a viewpoint of common human beings, which transcends（超越）differences of nations and races, Mo said on Thursday evening to Chinese journalists Mo also said many folk arts originated from his hometown, such as paper cuts and tradi
22、tional new year paintings, have inspired and influenced his novels Mos prize may give powerful encouragement to the countrys writers as the more reflective of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they arise as world literature56From this passage we know that the news of Mo Yans Nobel Pri
23、ze in Literature was . Aa shock to online booksellers Bcuriosity to the Swedish Academy Ccontrary to the belief of the Chinese media Dbeyond the expectation of most Chinese people57The one lucky buyer mentioned in the third paragraph admitted that he _ A had not yet read Mo Yans novels B had written
24、 an online comment C regretted not reading Mo Yans Novels D failed to buy a copy of Mo Yans novels58The underlined word they in the last paragraph refers to . A the Chinese writersBthe Chinese writers works C the Chinese livesDMo Yans novels59 What can we infer from this passage? AMo Yan will win an
25、other Nobel Prize in the near future BFolk arts originated from Mo Yans hometown will also be awarded Nobel Prize CNobel Prize will no longer regarded by the world as recognition to an individual DMo Yans success will encourage the Chinese writers to win more Nobel PrizesB New Education is the UKs f
26、irst training company devoted to the development of leadership potential in cross-cultural environment, We provide high quality training services such as effective communication, public speaking, positive attitude, life planning, career skills, Chinese and Western cultural differences and traditiona
27、l Chinese business wisdom New Education was set up in April 2022, with headquarters in London, Our professional services are divided into personal training and corporate trainingPersonal training is mainly for students, professional and business managersCorporate training is mainly for Chinese compa
28、nies with branches in the UK and foreign companies interested in China With our deep understanding of Chinese and Western environment and high-quality training techniques, we can provide excellent professional servicesOur goal is to become the best learning partner for individuals and companies seek
29、ing for overseas success Our training team is composed by the elites （精英）from various industriesIn addition to our professional training skills and techniques, and our rich experience, we are willing to devote ourselves to helping others improve themselves and seek for success Easterners and Western
30、ers are very different in their ways and means to explain concepts and information, which is important in our personal trainingsOur main value lies in the combination of the western theories and practice in individual development and the Chinese peoples habits, ways of thinking and the practical pro
31、blems in cross-cultural background, to effectively help you in improving your overseas competitiveness and achieving your goals60The advantage of New Education lies in its_ A learning environment B location C reputation D leadership potential61New Education aims to _ A keep a balanced life overseas
32、B provide services to Chinese companies C develop its trainees all-round abilities D seek for success abroad62We can learn from the passage that _ A personal training is mainly for students, professionals, and Chinese companies B the training team is made up of people who are the best learning partn
33、ers C New Education makes their efforts to establish an environment of diversity D New Education tries to get rid of their trainees Chinese ways of thinking63 Which of the following would be most interested in New Education training program? A A business student B An amateur artist C A British compa
34、ny D A Chinese touristC For incoming freshmen at western Connecticuts suburban Brookfield High School, lifting a backpack weighed down with textbooks is about to give way to tapping out notes and touching electronic pages on an iPad, A few hours away, every student at Burlington High School near Bos
35、tonwill also start the year with new school-issued iPads, each loaded with electronic textbooks and other online resources in place of traditional textsApple officials say they know of more than 600 districts that have launched what are called one-to-one programs At Burlington High in suburban Bosto
36、n, Principal Patrick Larkin says the $500 iPads is better than textbooks in the long term, though he said the school will still use traditional texts in some courses if suitable electronic programs arent yet available. Lark/n said of textbooks, but theyre pretty much outdated the minute theyre print
37、ed and certainly by the time theyre delivered But some experts warn that the districts need to ensure they can support the wireless infrastructure （设施）, repairs and other costs that accompany a switch to such a tech-heavy approach Mark Warschauer, an education and informatics professor said, I think
38、 people will like it I really dont know anybody in high school that wouldnt want to get an iPad, he said Were always using technology at home, then when youre at school its textbooksso its a good way to put all of that together Districts are varied in their policies on how they police students use A
39、nd the nations textbook publishing industry, accounting for $ 5.5 billion in yearly sales to secondary schools, is taking notice of the trend with its own shift in a competitive race toward developing curriculum （课程） specifically for iPads Jay Diskey, executive director of the Association of America
40、n Publishers schools division, said all of the major textbook publishers are moving toward electronic offerings, but at least in the short term, traditional bound textbooks are here to stayI think one of the real key questions that will be answered over the next several years is what sort of things
41、work best in print for students and what smt of things work best digitally, 64The first paragraph is mainly about A a program to promote iPads marketing in new school yearB a program to spread electronic learning in new school yearC a plan of how to use iPads in the coming school educationD a plan o
42、f how to use IT technique in die coming school teaching65Whats the problem for iPads to be used in schools at present? , A Some students wouldnt like to have iPads in schools B The iPads are too expensive for school students to buy C Most experts oppose the idea that iPads replace paper textbooks D
43、The iPads may be unavailable for some traditional courses66 The underlined sentence in the passage implies that _ A traditional textbooks are behind the times before they are printed B traditional textbooks possibly need to he printed again before delivered C contents of traditional textbooks cant b
44、e renewed in time as electronic ones do D the iPads can deliver information much more rapidly than printed textbooks67 From the passage we can draw conclusion that Amore students tend to use printed textbooks rather than electronic ones Btextbook publishing houses will develop more electronic textbo
45、oks of their own Cit is impossible for the iPads to be widely used in schools in the future Delectronic textbooks will take the place of printed ones in new school yearD A study by St Louis University has found that a lovable dog named Sparky and a robotic dog AIBO, were about equally effective at r
46、educing the loneliness of nursing home residents The study confirmed previous findings that dogs have a good effect on nursing home residents（居民） Dr Andrew Smith led the Stanford University team出at built a home-assistance robot If humans can feel an emotional tie with robots, some day they could be
47、not just our assistants, but also our companions, he said To test whether residents responded better to Sparky, a trained dog, or the Sony-made robotic dog, researchers divided 38 nursing home residents into three groups at three long-term care centers in St, Louis. One group had weekly 30-minute on
48、e-on-one visits with Sparky; another group had similar visits with AIBO; a control group had no contact with either dogThe groups respective levels of loneliness were tested by having them answer a number of questions at the beginning and near the end of the visits After two months, both groups that
49、 had contact with the dogs were less lonely and more attached Most of the elderly regarded Sparky, a 9-year-old dog, as an audience for their life stories, said investigator Marian Banks. He listened attentively, wagged his tail, and allowed them to pet him, said Banks, who adopted and trained Spark
50、y after finding him in a street behind her home seven years ago Those who were together with AIBO took a little longer to warm to the robotic creatureOver time, however, they grew comfortable with him, and petted and talked to him He would respond by wagging his tail, vocalizing（发出声音）, and blinking
51、his lights AIBO is charming once you start to interact with him, said the studys author, Dr William Banks, Hes an attractive sort of guy He gives a feeling: of being personal, not just a robot 68 Before the new study, it was known that A dogs could help get rid of old peoples lonelinessB robots coul
52、d build close connection with humansC robots were more effective at reducing peoples lonelinessD dogs and robots were equally effective at reducing loneliness69 The first time those who contacted with the robotic dog A accepted it immediately B found it easy to interact with it C were not quite comf
53、ortable with it D were confused by its behavior70 The findings of the researchers tell us that . A robots are actually attractive sorts of guys B robots could make a good companion of the old C its easy for people to become close with robots D the elderly will have a robot assistant in no time71 Wha
54、t would be the best title for the passage? A Robots Serve People Better Than Thought B No More Lonely Old Age with Emotional Robots C Dogs equipped with robots to Help the Elderly D Robots and Dogs Can Equally Cheer up the Elderly E Australians have evidently realized the fact that water means life
55、and we need to he more thoughtful in our use of this rather precious resourceSince the year 2000, Australians have managed to reduce their use of water by 14% In the most populous city, Sydney, theyve managed to use less water in 2022 than in 1974, even though the city grew by l 2 million souls in t
56、his period Across the country nearly 20% of all households have water tanksThat would probably be due, in large part, to the various state governments offering generous rebates In NSW, for example, where 24,000 households have taken up the offer, you can get $1,500 AUD back if you fix a 7,000 + litr
57、e tank and have it attached into your toilet and washing machine Creywater use has taken off too The Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest that its now the second most common source of water in Australia, with over half of the countrys homes reusing water from their washing machines, showers and b
58、aths The state of Victoria leads with 70% using greywater, and Queensland, coming close behind with 63% Up in the northern state ofQueensland, some of their dams have been below 20% Sydneys main dam is only at 56% of its potential capacity The countrys ongoing drought（干旱） has seen more than 95% of t
59、he length of the Murray- Darling Basin （ the two major river systems that supply the nations food basket ） regarded as degraded, Supply of water has become such an issue that hydro-electric power（水力发电） output has dropped 7% in a recent 9 year period for the states of NSW, Victoria and TasmaniaNot go
60、od for promoting our uptake understanding of renewable energy in these climate changing timesBut at least the message is getting through about making every drop count72The underlined word rebate in paragraph 2 probably means A discount or allowance B water tanks for free C agreements or payment D wa
61、shing machine of high quality73 Which of the following statements is TRUE? A The state of Victoria is playing a leading role in greywater use B More water has been used in Australia with the growing population C The state of Queensland gets its water mostly from the north of its state D Some of the
62、dams in Queensland are too weak to hold potential water74 We can learn from the last paragraph that A the countrys water shortage is partly due to continuous droughtB large quantities of water are being used to produce electricityC the author hopes water resource could be used to the fullestD the au
63、thor disagrees with the use of renewable energy75 The passage is likely to appear in A a scientists diaryB a history paper C a travel guidebookD a newspaper第卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确
64、。When a private plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed inthe mountains and its pilot was k _A young woman and her76 two baby daughters, the only _ （乘客）, were unhurtIt was 77 the middle of winterSnow lay （厚）on the groundThe woman 78 knew that the nearest village was miles away L , she found
65、a79 case nearby and turned it a bed and put the children inside it, 80 c them with all the clothes she could findDuring the night, 81 it got terribly coldThe woman kept as near she could to the82 childrenThe next day, she h _ planes passing overhead and 83 wondered she could send a signalThen she ha
66、d an ideaShe 84 stamped out the l SOS in the snowEventually, a pilot saw 85 the “SOS” and arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors第二节书面表达（满分25分） 国外某网站要举办网上讨论活动，向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。现请你根据以下要点用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐一个话题。要点： 1写信目的； 2推荐的话题：对未来的展望； 3推荐的理由； 4预祝活动成功；注意： 1内容必须包括所有要点，词数120左右； 2邮
67、件中不能出现本人真实信息。Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle SchoolI often visit your websiteI am very glad to know that you are collecting topics from us middle school students Yours,Li Hua2022届高三上学期期末练习卷2125 CDBCD 2630 BAACD 3135 CADAC 3640 CABDA4145 CDCAB 4650 DBADC 5155 BCBCA 5660 DAB
68、DA 6165 CCABD 6670 CBACB 7175 DAACD 76. killed 77. passengers 78. thick 79. Luckily 80. into 81. covering 82.as 83. heard 84. how 85. letters书面表达：One Possible Version Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I often visit your website. I am very glad to know that you are
69、collecting topics from us middle school students. As a student, I really want to recommend a topic to you wholeheartedly-what the future will be like. The reasons are as follows. First, as teenagers who have many dreams, we are all looking forward to a beautiful future. I am sure everyone has their
70、own thoughts about it. Second, our president Xi Jinping calls on us to work together to build up a happy future. I think its our duty to put forward what we can do to help realize it. Last but not least, with the rapid development of science and technology, the future will be quite different from what it is now. We teenagers can present our different ideas about it. So I believe this topic will arouse a heated discussion.Wish your activity a great success! Yours, Li Hua9
