1、课时作业(四)Unit1SectionReadingandThinking.单句语法填空1Ifyouaskme, Ithinkyoushouldchoose_youlike.2Ispeakloudly_thatallmyclassmatescanhearmeclearly.3Atlast, hequit_(teach)andworkedasanofficial.4Itsagoodideatomakepreparationsforit_advance.5Idontthinkyouneedtobeworried_theproblemyourefacing.6Mybrothersignedup_th
2、earmylastyear.7ItriedtomakeitcleartohimthatImnotresponsible_thatmistake.8HerecommendedthatI_(buy)thatdictionary.9ThiskindofclothIboughtlastweekwasheswell, andIthinkitsespecially_(suit)forchildren.10Havingshownyouaroundourschool, wewillintroduceourmost_(advance)sciencelabtoyou.阅读理解AInAmerica, whenthe
3、eighthgradersleavethemiddleschool, theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem, butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier, studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughtheyvedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool, itsstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolsta
4、kestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And, mostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmaken
5、ewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports, thereareclubsforanyinterest, suchasdrama, dance, chess, photography, communityservice, etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferent
6、grades.Byjoininganactivity, studentscanfindnewfriendships, nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedintheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.Whatsmore, tohaveagreatstartinhighschool, studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries, andask
7、forhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.1Accordingtothetext, howdomoststudentsfeelwhenenteringthehighschool?AExcited.BNervous.CLonely.DDisappointed.2Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolclubsaccordingtothepassage?ATherearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs.BTheschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsf
8、ans.CSummeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.DTheschoolofficecanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.3Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?ABeforetheeighthgradeyearstarts.BRightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.CAttheendoftheireighthgradeyear.DAtthebeginningofthenewterminhighschool.4Whatisthe
9、purposeofthistext?ATotellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschool.BTointroducenewschools.CTogivetheteacherssomeadvice.DTogiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.BMakingfriendsisaskilllikemostskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends, youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowhere
10、therearepeople.Youwontmakefriendsstayingathomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudo.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall, meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Anditshumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofour
11、fearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdontforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.Youllbothfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactselfconfidentevenifyou
12、dontfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers, suchasanewclassroom, walktallandstraight, lookdirectlyatothersandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyoudliketospeakto, saysomething.Dontwaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatpersonfriendshipisbasedo
13、nmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.5Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_”AFriendshipBHowtoMakeFriendsCMeetingNewPeopleDFacingtheUnknown6Youcannotmakefriendsifyou_.AtakesomeactionBgotothepeopleCavoidmeetingpeopleDwontstartaconversation7Friendshipisbasedon_.AselfconfidenceBmeetingm
14、oreunknownpeopleCmoretalkingandsmilingtopeopleDtakingfromandgivingtopeople.阅读七选五Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday, thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifitsplannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination_1_Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperi
15、ence.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip, andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetripistobelike, someetupatalocalcaforrestaurant, andsharey
16、ourideasandconcerns._2_Donttrytooverpowerothers.Onceyouveallsharedideasyoullhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation_3_Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin, readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnce
17、youhaveaccommodation, youllknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport, suchascoach, bus, airplane._4_ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtrip, itwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin._5_Dontbooka
18、loadofthingswhichyoucantafford.AOnepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.BCheckoutifyourideaisnecessary.CThefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.DMatchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.EBookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostgreatly,sopleasedoitsoon.FMakesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.GFindoutyo
19、urhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.课时作业(四).单句语法填空1what2.so3.teaching4.in5.about6.for7.for8.shouldbuy9.suitable10.advanced.阅读理解A【语篇解读】在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们非常担心进入高中,文章介绍了让美国高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。1答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“InAmerica, whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool, theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehi
20、ghschool”可知,在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们非常担心进入高中,故B项正确。2答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports”可知,学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的机会来结识新朋友,故D项正确。3答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisit
21、attheendoftheireighthgradeyear”可知,大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中,故C项正确。4答案与解析:D写作意图题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段“Whatsmore, tohaveagreatstartinhighschool, studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries, andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers”可知,为了在高中能有一个好的开始,高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助,由此可知,这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议,故D项正确。B【语篇解读】本文教育人们如何交朋友,以及在
22、交朋友的时候所要采取的一些措施。5答案与解析:B主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段前三句“Makingfriendsisaskilllikemostskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends, youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.”可知,本文主要讲述的就是交朋友的话题,故B项正确。6答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort, toothisortoothat.
23、Butdontforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.Youllbothfeelmorecomfortable”可知,不经过交谈,显然不能交友。故D项正确。7答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop”可知,获得友谊需要时间和努力。故C项正确。.阅读七选五【语篇解读】本文就如何提前计划你的假期旅游提出了一些建议。1答案与解析:C根据小标题Chooseadestination可知首先要
24、确定去哪里旅游。2答案与解析:A根据下文“Donttrytooverpowerothers.”中的overpowerothers以及A项中的leader可知A项正确。3答案与解析:G根据小标题Lookforaccommodation和下句“Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin, readreviewsandratings.”可知此处是找宾馆。4答案与解析:E根据小标题Booktransport和上一句“Onceyouhaveaccommodation, youllknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport, coach, bus, airplane, etc.”可知此处谈论的是预订车辆。5答案与解析:D根据上句“ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.”的关键词activities和下句“Dontbookaloadofthingswhichyoucantafford.”的关键词cantafford可知要使这些活动和预算相配。