1、.单词A)根据英文解释及首字母写出单词。1a_ a gentle feeling of love and caring2b_ an account of a persons life written by someone else3 s_ the people who work for an organization,especially a school or business4t_ a special natural ability or skill5d_ the legal ending of a marriageB)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词，并进行拓展。6(vt.)陈述；宣布_(
2、n.)陈述7_(vt.)收到_(n.)收件人；接收机；电话听筒8 _(n.)天 才；特 殊 能 力；才 干_(adj.)天才的；有才能的9_(n.)理论_(adj.)理论(上)的；假设的10_(vt.)服从；顺从_(vt.)(反义词)答案：1.affection2.biography3.staff4.talent5divorce6.state;statement7.receive;receiver8talent;talented9.theory;theoretical10.obey;disobey.重点短语1set_ 将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)2_all 一共；总计3be_to 一定
3、会4talent_(doing)sth.(做)某事的天赋5take._ 认真对待6be based_ 以为根据答案：1.aside2.in3.bound4.for5.seriously6.on1talent n.才干，天才；有才能的人It was when he was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.正是在他十一岁时，他的写作才能就显而易见了。She has a special talent for singing.她特有唱歌方面的天分。I think he has no talent for expre
4、ssing himself on paper.我认为他没有笔头表达的能力。知识拓展(1)have a talent for sth.“有的天分”(2)be of talent 有天赋的词语辨析talent,gift与ability这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。(1)talent 着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能，尤其指艺术的天赋。He is famous not only for his talent but(also)for his kindness.他不仅以才能出名，而且是出名的好心。(2)gift 着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，尤其指与生俱来非靠努力却能
5、自然发挥的天赋。He has the gift of making friends.他有交朋友的才能。(3)ability指与生俱来或经努力获得的某种体能或智能。Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.没有见过他的作品，很难估计他的能力。知识运用(1)She prided herself on nothing more than her_for observation.Atemper BappearanceCtalentDcharacter答案：C本题题意：使她最感到自豪的就是自己观察事物的才能。have a t
6、alent for表示“有的天分”。(2)采用talent,gift或 ability填空：He owes his success more to luck than to_.Ive always been able to learn languages easily;its a_.She can kick with both her feet.Were amazed.Its a special_.People believe that many_are developed through practice.答案：ability本题题意：他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。gift本题
7、题意：我学习语言一向是轻而易举，这是天分。talent本题题意：她踢球时两只脚都可以踢。我们很惊奇，这是特殊的能力。special talent表示“特殊才能/人才”。abilities本题题意：人们相信人的许多能力是从实践中获得的。2divorce n&v.1)n.离婚Divorce is on the increase.离婚在不断增加。His wife asked for a divorce.他妻子要求离婚。2)v.使离婚；使分离They are divorcing each other.他们正闹离婚。We shouldnt divorce theory from practice.我们不
8、应把理论与实践分开。知识运用单句改错：Its hard to divorce love with duty in ones mind._答案：withfrom1be bound to 必定；一定There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.引进新系统后一定会发生变化。Dont lie to her.Shes bound to find out.别骗她，她肯定会发现的。知识运用(湖北省八校2010届高三第二次联考)As long as we present in spreading scientific knowl
9、edge among the masses,all the strange beliefs are_to go out of our life.AnecessaryBimportantCdifficult Dbound答案：D本题题意：只要我们在群众中积极传播科学知识，所有的奇怪信仰一定会从我们的生活中消失。be bound to do sth.表示“一定；必定”。2take.seriously 认真对待Its an important task for Chinese tourism to take seriously and strengthen the training of tour
10、talents.重视和加强旅游人才的培养是中国旅游业当前的重要任务之一。Dont take her suggestions too seriously;she is just flying her kite.别过分认真地对待她的建议；她不过是在试探一下反应而已。知识运用(1)He began to take political science_onlywhen he left school.Astrictly BtrulyCcarefully Dseriously(2)Dont take his promise very_；he never keeps his word.Aseriously BextremelyCentirely Dstrictly答案：(1)Dtake.seriously是一个习惯搭配，意思是“认真对待，重视”。(2)A本题题意：他答应的事不必当真，他从来说话不算数。take.seriously表示“认真对待”。
