1、M3-U9-lesson 3-2On Your BikeNo.11 high school Zhu Xiaoyun Grammar M3-U9-lesson 3-2Revision 1.Why is Amsterdam called“the city of bicycles”?2.How do they solve the problem of losing bikes?3.Whats the traffic situation now?M3-U9-lesson 3-21.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,because bo
2、th locals and tourists have been using the white bikes.2.,many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.Grammar GrammarLearning goals:To learn the form,meaning and function of Present Perfect Continuous To use them in different situationsEx.4 Read th
3、e dialogues aloud Match the dialogues with the pictures.ABCD1.A:Youre all wet!Have you been cycling in the rain?B:No,Mum,I havent.Ive been having a shower with my clothes on!ABCD2.A:Look at the time!Have you been watching Euro-sport again?B:No,Mum.Ive been doing my science project all night.ABCD3.A:
4、What have you been doing?You look fed up!B:Ive been sitting in a traffic jam for hours.The traffic just gets worse and worse!ABCD4.A:Hi,Carl.You look really fit!B:Yeah.I havent been using the car for the last two months.Ive been going everywhere by bike.Its great.You should try it!“Ive been having a
5、 shower with my clothes on!”Dialogue 1Experience the usesWhen did she start having a shower?In the past or now?The action started _.in the past“Ive been having a shower with my clothes on!”Dialogue 1What is the consequence now?She is_all wet.“Ive been doing my science project all night.”Dialogue 2Wh
6、en did he start doing it?In the past or now?The action started _in the past.“Ive been doing my science project all night.”Dialogue 2Whats the consequencenow?He is_tired/sleepy.Present Perfect Continuous an action that started in _ and has some consequences nowthe past“Ive been sitting in a traffic j
7、am for hours.”Is it a long action?Dialogue 3Dialogue 4“Ive been going everywhere by bike.”It is a long action.Is he still sitting in the traffic jam now?The action has just finished.Does he often go everywhere by bike?It is a repeated action.Has he stopped using a bike?The action is continuing.Meani
8、ng and Function1)a past action that has some _ now;2)a long or _action in the recent past;3)an ongoing state or action that began in _ and has just _ or is still_.the pastcontinuingconsequencesfinishedrepeatedForm(形式)Affirmative(肯定)have/has been doingNegative(否定)have/has not been doing QuestionsHave
9、/Hasbeen doing.?(what/why/)have/has been doing?5Ex.7Ex.a)have been cyclingb)Has been sellingc)has not/hasnt been drivingd)have been playingFill in the blanks and think about why you use the tense.Complete the dialogue on the paper by yourself in two minutes.Robin:I think the waiter has forgotten us.
10、We_(wait)here for half an hour and nobody comes to take our order.Michael:Youre right.He_ (walk)by us at least twenty times.Robin:Look at that couple over there.They came 5 minutes ago and they are ordering food.have been waitinghas been walkingMichael:I think the waiter must know we _(not order)yet
11、!We _(sit)here for half an hour staring at him.Robin:I dont know if he notices us.He _(run)from table to table taking orders and serving food.havent orderedhave been sittinghas been runningAppropriate(合适)?1.Hes been dancing for 3 hours.2.Ouch!Ive been cutting my finger.3.Im really sorry,but Ive been
12、 crashing(冲撞)into the back of your car.4.Its been raining for 5 days.Discussion Play a gamee.g.A small boy has a black eye.Guess what has been happening by using Present Perfect Continuous.Hes been fighting with a friend.Hes been walking with his eyes closed.Hes been painting on his face.Group work
13、1.The girl is sweating.3.The man looks fed up.2.Tom arrives home late.Choose one picture and discuss what has been happening.Think of as many answers as possible.1.The girl is sweating.3.The man looks fed up.2.Tom arrives home late.Pair work Choose one picture and make a dialogue.There must be at least 3 sentences using“have/has been doing”.Revision1)a past action that has some _ now;2)a long or _action in the recent past;3)an ongoing state or action that began in _ and has just _ or is still_.the pastcontinuingconsequencesfinishedrepeated Homework 1.P7879362.P7812
