1、姓名：储兰兰学科：英语课题：部分倒装学校：淮南二中 GrammarPartial Inversion1.What is inversion？QuestionsInversion is to put the whole or part of predicate verb before the subject.Full inversion Partial inversion2.Why do we use inversion？Questionsto emphasize to balance the sentence structure Partial Inversion:1.What is the
2、structure of partial inversion?2.How many situations are there where we use partial inversion?Find the partially inverted sentences:Toms unforgettable dayIn the early morning,Tom didnt get up when the alarm clock went off.When he woke up,it was already 7 oclock!Out rushed Tom without washing his fac
3、e and having breakfast.Luckily,there came the bus as soon as he arrived at the bus station.So lucky was it that Tom coulnt help laughing.However,so heavy was the traffic that the bus moved extremely slowly.Hardly had he arrived at the school gate when the bell rang.So when he rushed into his clsaaro
4、om,he was already late.His headteacher ordered him to tell a story as a punishment.So nervous was Tom that he could only remember part of a very simple story:There stood a mountain;In the temple lived an old monk.on the top of the mountain stood a temple;Find the partially inverted sentences:Then he
5、 totally forgot.How embarrassing!But that was not the end.So hungry was Tom that his stomach couldnt help giving out a strange noise!It was much more embarrasing,especially in front of the whole class!Only after he experienced all these did Tom realize that it was very stupid to turn off his alarm c
6、lock.Find the partially inverted sentences:Only after he experienced all these did Tom realize that it was so stupid to turn off his alarm clock.Partial inversion So lucky was it that Tom coulnt help laughing.So heavy was the traffic that the bus moved extremely slowly.So nervous was Tom that he cou
7、ld only.So hungry was Tom that his stomach couldnt help giving out a strange noise!Hardly had he arrived at the school gate when the bell rang.S the structure of Partial inversion助v情vbe+S+V剩2.How many situations are there where we often use partial inversion?Partial inversionOnly then was he aware o
8、f the importance of study.Only in this way can you learn English well.Only when he told me did I realize I was wrong.Only by working hard can we succeed.Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.S情/助/be状语1.（不倒装）.Only he can help us.SVOnly+状语（从句），助情be+S+V剩二.Partial inversionLittle did he
9、 know who the woman was.Never will I give up.In no case can you lose heart.Nowhere could she find her son.Hardly does he smoke.In no way will I be a teacher.Rarely is she aware of the importance of English.2.否定词/半否定词含no的表否定意义的短语情助be+S+V剩否定词/半否定词:含no的表否定意义的短语:never/not/no/neither/nor/nowhere little/f
10、ew/hardly/seldom/rarelyat no timeby no meansin no way in no caseunder no circumstanceunder no conditionIn no time I will come back.some important sentence patterns：Not until时间点时间状从，+情助be+S+V剩(1)Not until 12 oclock,did he turn off the TV.(2)Not until his mother came back,did he turn off the TV.(3)Not
11、 until 10 oclock,did you stop chatting.(4)Not until the teacher came in,did you stop chatting.(不倒装)(1)Not only had he made a promise,but also he kept it.(2)Not only was the teacher strict with us,but also he cared for us.(3)Not only can the boy dance,but also he is good at singing.Not only 情助be+S+V剩
12、 but also S+V(不倒装)some important sentence patterns：hardly/scarcely+Shad+donewhen S+didno soonerthan(1)Hardly had he arrived at school when the bell rang.(2)Hardly had he finished his work when he rushed home.(3)No sooner had he arrived at school than the bell rang.(4)No sooner had he finished his wo
13、rk than he rushed home.some important sentence patterns：(1)Neither can the boy dance nor can he sing.(2)Neither does he like math nor is he fond of English.(3)Neither has he done homework nor has he done housework.neither情助benor情助be(前后都部分倒装)some important sentence patterns：+S+V剩+S+V剩A summary of the
14、 negative words leading the partial inversion.A summary of the negative words leading partial inversion.(1)So clever a boy is he that he can solve all the problems.(2)So loudly did she speak that everyone heard her clearly.So情助be+S+V剩 that S+V(3)Such a clever boy is he that he can solve all the prob
15、lems.(4)Such fine weather is it that I really want to go travelling.(5)Such clever boys are they that they can solve all problems.Suchadj/adv.adj.+a/an+Ca/an+adj.+CU/C复(6)So much homework was there that I had no time to rest.(7)So many strange words are there that I cant understand the sentence.many
16、/much/little/few3.A summary of 3 situations where we use partial inversion.A summary of 3 situations where we use partial inversion.Exercisescorrect the mistakesmultiple choicemaking sentences1.Seldom did I saw so many people.2.By no means the poor man could enter his room.3.Not until did the police
17、 arrive did people realize what had happened.4.Only when I came near I could recognize that she was my mother.5.So fast he spoke that I couldnt follow him.correct the mistakesseecould the poor manthe peolice arrivedcould Idid he speakmultiple choice1._can you expect to get a pay rise.(2001)A With ha
18、rd work B Although work hard C Only with hard work D Now that he works hard2.Not until the next morning _.A.did Mary come back B.Mary came backC.came Mary backD.came back Mary 3.No sooner _ than he fell asleep.A.his head had touched the pillowB.had his head touched the pillowC.touched the pillow his
19、 head had D.touched the pillow had his headmultiple choice4._ that no fish can live in.A.So shallow is the lake B.So shallow the lake is C.So the lake is shallow D.So is the lake shallow 5.So difficult _ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have felt
20、B.I felt C.I did feel D.did I feel 6.Only when class began_that he had left his book at home.Awill he realize Bhe did realizeCdid he realize Dshould he realizemaking sentencesNever in his life _(feel)so happy.did he feelSo grand _(be)that _(人人羡慕他们)was the weddingeveryone admired them.making sentence
21、s运动会一开始天就下起大雨。Hardly/Scarecely_when_.had the sports meeting begunit started to rain heavily.making sentences1.Not only_(learn Chinese well)but also_(be good at)does he learn Chinese wellhe is good at English.3.So_(be rich)that_(spend)rich is hehe cant spend it all.2.Only with practice,_(学好英语)can you
22、 learn English well.turtlerabbitrabbitturtle1.So fast_(rabbit跑得快)that _(turtle追不上)did the rabbit runthe turtle couldnt catch up with him.2.So proud_that_ (take a rest.)was the rabbithe took a rest3.Not until_(reach the finish line)(realize)the turtle reached the finish linedid the rabbit realize it was too late.Homework:Make 5 sentences with partial inversion of each type.
