1、GrammarInversion倒装句Step1 Teaching goals(出示目标)学习重点：通过学习,全面理解并掌握部分倒装的结构、类型和用法。学习难点：掌握部分倒装的句子结构，理解记忆倒装句各种类型，正确解决高考相关典型例题。学习方法：归纳总结，分类记忆，练习巩固Step2 A quiz(学案导学)True or False1.Only by working hard we can succeed in everything.2.Only Wang Ping knows the truth.3.So carelessly he drove that he almost killed
2、himself.4.Not until the teacher came he finished his homework.5.Never I shall do this again.6.Not only the father is crazy about football,but also is his son beginning to show interest in it.can weFTdid he driveFFdid he finishFshall Iis the fatherFStep3 Showing answers(成果展示)his son isStep4 Explanati
3、on(教师讲解)基本语序natural order主语+谓语+宾语主语+系动词+表语 I love English.She is beautiful.语法精讲倒装 Inversions英语句子的自然顺序是_在前,_在后.把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫_.如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或情态动词或系动词放在主语之前就叫_.主语谓语倒装结构部分倒装1.Only in this way can you learn English well.2.Only when he told me did I realize it.3.Only then did Mary know her m
4、istake.4.Only our teacher can solve the problem._Only+状语_+_倒装_(only用于修饰_时,不倒装)Only+状语位于句首:介词短语状语从句副词部分主语.1.Jack talked with me for about one hour this morning.Never had I heard him talk so much.2.Little did he care about his safety while saving the child out of the fire.3.Hardly did he know that the
5、 police were after him.4.By no means is it true that all English people know their own language well.以_,_,_,seldom,scarcely,barely,rarely以及_=at no time=in no way=in no case(决不),in no time(立刻)等_词开头的句子需要部分倒装。littleneverhardlyby no means否定.No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang.Hardly/Barel
6、y/Scarcely had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.Hardly/Barely/Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a loud knock at the door awaked him.含否定意义的句型中(_倒_不倒)HardlyBarely +_ +_+陈述句Scarcely (_+主+_)(时态:_)_+部分倒装(had+_+P.P.)+than+_(时态:V-ed)部分倒装hadP.P.when一般过去时主No sooner陈述句前后.Not only is he
7、 interested in football but also he plays it well.Not only Jack but also Mary is my friend.Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.Not until yesterday did I learn anything about it.It was not until the teacher came that he finished hishomework.Not only+_,_+陈述句形式(_倒_不倒)注意:not onlybut al
8、so连接并列主语时,_.Not until+陈述句/时间+主句_(_倒_不倒)Not until 的强调句式_(倒装or不倒装)部分倒装but(also)不倒装不倒装部分倒装 主从前后.So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.Such a difficult problem is it that I cant work it out.在 so that 和suchthat的结构中,若so或such 置于_,则句子部分倒装(_倒_不倒)句首前后.Pretty as she is,she is not clev
9、er.Try as he would,he might fail again.Child as he is,he has to make a living.用于“_词_词_词+as(though)+_+其他”引导的_状语从句.若从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词.形容动名主语让步.If you had come earlier,you would have met him.=Had you come earlier,you would have met himIf they were here now,they could help us.=Were they here now,they
10、could help us.If it should rain,the crops would be saved=Should it rain,the crops would be saved.If 虚拟条件从句中,可省去if，将从句谓语中的_,_和_移至主语之前werehadshould.1._ for the free ticket.I would not have gone to see the film.A.If it is not B.Were it not C.Had it not been D.If they were not 2.No sooner _ to the stati
11、on _the train left.A.had I got,when B.I had got,than C.had I got,than D.did I get,when3.Not until I came home last night _ go to bed.A.Mum did go B.did Mum go C.went Mum D.Mum went4.Only _ answer this question.A.can I B.I can C.me can D.can me5.Only when I left my parents for Italy_ how much I loved
12、 them.A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize6.So difficult_ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did find B.did I find C.I had found D.have I found7._,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet s
13、tudent as he may be C.Be a quiet student as he may be D.Quiet as he may be a student1.Little_about her own safety,though she was in great danger hersesf.(2009,陕西）A.did Rose care B.Rose did care C.Rose does care D.does Rose care2.Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for h
14、im.（2010江西）A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun3.So sudden_ that the enemy had no time to escape.(2009.山东)A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was4._,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(2007.重庆)A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might
15、sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound课堂小结Step 6 Making notes(整理反思)知识体系方法能力体系1.Only+状语位于句首2.否定词位于句首3.Not only+部分倒装,but(also)+陈述句形式4.在so that 和suchthat结构中,若so或such 置于句首,则句子部分倒装5.用于“形容词名词动词+as（though）+主语+其他”引导的让步状语从句.6.If 虚拟条件句中,可省去if,将从句谓语中的were,had 和should移至主语之前1.积累标志性的词汇；2.判断是否部分倒装；3.仔细判断倒装位置.4.细读句子看准时态.1.确定是否部分倒装。2.部分倒装,找它的助动词、系动词或情态动词3.把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前4.注意时态。Homework Finish the exercises about part inversion on exercise book.Pre-view the next paper
