1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家必修3学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do？CABuy a book.BReturn a book.CExchange a book.2. What will the man do？AAGet some apples.BBuy some sweets.CSee a dent
2、ist.3Which language does Mary speak well？CAChinese.BFrench.CEnglish.4When should the woman have arrived？AABy 10：40. BBy 10：45. CBy 10：55.5Who doesnt like being around a lot of people？CADavid. BJohn. CAlice.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
3、，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the woman doing？BAMaking an appointment.BAsking for advice.COffering help.7What will the woman probably do？BABuy a newspaper.BApply for the job.CGive the translator a call.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How old is Jenny now？CAFive. BEight. CTen.9Who is
4、James？BABens uncle.BJennys father.CEllas cousin.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where is the man from？AANew York. BWashington. CBoston.11What did the woman just do？CAShe got on the train.BShe smoked a cigarette.CShe changed seats.12What does the womans husband do？BAA doctor.BAn engineer.CA teacher.听第9段材料，回答第13至1
5、6题。13Who is the man probably？AAA host. BA teacher. CA professor.14. How many countries celebrate Teachers Day on October 5？CAOver 50. BAbout 80. COver 100.15What does Teachers Day mark in India？CAThe birthday of the first president.BThe birthday of Confucius.CThe birthday of the second president.16W
6、hat countries observe Teachers Day as a national holiday?BAEngland and Mexico.BMexico and Singapore.CSingapore and Australia.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When did Amys first class start？AAAt 8：00. BAt 8：20. CAt 8：40.18What made Amy embarrassed？BABeing late for the first class.BFalling down in the classroom.C
7、Going into the wrong classroom.19How did the older students behave in Marys high school？BANervously. BConfidently. CProudly.20What did Cathy do on the first day of high school？CAShe played volleyball.BShe joined a music club.CShe made new friends.听力原文Text 1W：Can I help you?M：Yes.My friend bought thi
8、s book here for my birthday, but I already had one.So Id like to exchange it for another one.Text 2W：Dad, can we go to the shop? I want to buy some sweets.M：Ill buy you some apples, but I wont buy any sweets after your visit to the dentist last week.Text 3W：Mary is fluent in English, and shes just s
9、tarted to learn Japanese.M：I hear she also knows a few words in Chinese and French.Text 4W：Excuse me.Do you know if the bus is going to come? Its already 10：45.M：Oh, Im afraid youve just missed the last one. It left five minutes ago.Text 5W：John is certainly the funniest person in class.He always ma
10、kes us laugh.M：Yes, and his brother David also has a good sense of humor.W：Yes, but their sister Alice is different from both of them.She doesnt like being around a lot of people.Text 6W：Professor Mill，do you have a moment to talk? Ive got a problem.M：Oh, yes, Mary?W：Ive been looking for a job.I rea
11、d a job ad in todays newspaper for an English translator, but I am afraid Im not suitable for it.M：How are you not suitable? You are rather good at translation.W：They say they want someone experienced.M：If I were you, I would call the company and tell them youre a quick learner and that you wont let
12、 them down if they give you a chance.W：Thats a good idea, Professor Mill.Thank you very much!Text 7W：Who are the two kids in the picture?M：Theyre your cousins Ben and Jenny.W：Ben and Jenny? What a surprise! I didnt know they were so tall now.M：Its not surprising.The last time you saw them Ben was ju
13、st three and Jenny was just five. Five years have passed, after all.W：Yeah.How time flies! So who sent you the photo?M：Your Uncle James.He invited us to go to Beijing.W：So are we going to Beijing?M：I dont know.I dont have a long holiday, but you can go if you like, Ella.Text 8W：Excuse me.Is anybody
14、sitting here?M：No.Go ahead.My name is Frank Anderson. Nice to meet you.W：Me too.Im Linda Jones.M：Do you live here in Washington?W：No.Im from New York.M：Me too.But didnt you just get on the train?W：No，I just changed my seat.I was in the smoking section.The man next to me was smoking, and I couldnt st
15、and it.So, what do you do?M：I was a doctor for many years, but I recently retired.My wife worked as a teacher, and she retired last year.Now we plan to live with our family in Boston.Do you have family there?W：No, but I do have some very close friends.They invited me to stay there for the summer.M：Y
16、our husband will probably miss you a lot.W：Well ，he is working as an engineer in India, so Im already pretty lonely!Text 9M：Good morning, welcome to our show! Today, Amanda Fox is going to tell us about Teachers Day around the world.Hi, Amanda!W：Hi!M：Do all countries celebrate Teachers Day?W：Not all
17、 countries.There are around 50 countries which have their own special celebrations. However，over 100 countries observe World Teachers Day which is on October 5.M：How did Teachers Day begin?W：It began in different countries for different reasons.For example, Teachers Day in India marks the birthday o
18、f Indias second president, and in the US, Teachers Day began after a group of teachers asked the government to recognize all the hard work teachers do.M：What are some different ways to celebrate Teachers Day?W：Some countries like Singapore and Mexico observe a national holiday, but most just celebra
19、te by giving teachers small gifts, cards and flowers to show their respect and love.In a few countries, teachers are awarded prizes.M：Thanks for all that interesting information，Amanda.It was great talking to you!W：Any time!Text 10The first day of high school can be a great thing for many teenagers.
20、Thats why many of them are worried about it.Now some of them shared their experiences with us.Amy：My first day at high school was a disaster. I was 20 minutes late for my first class because I wrote down the wrong room number! When I finally arrived at 8：20, I was in such a rush that I fell down on
21、my way to the desk.I was so embarrassed.Mary：I was really nervous on my first day of high school.My teacher said we werent big fish in a small pond anymore, but small fish in a big pond.I felt like this, because all of the older students seemed so big and confident.Cathy：My first day at high school
22、was great! I made a lot of new friends, joined the school music band, and signed up for the volleyball team. My teachers also seemed a lot more interesting than my middle school teachers.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOne day Robin went with his family
23、to eat in a restaurant. They were sitting at a table and waiting for their meal. Suddenly, everyone around them started to cover their noses. Some of them even left their tables and went away.When Robins family turned around to see what had caused this, they saw two homeless boys. The boys looked di
24、rty and smelled bad. But both boys were smiling and had beautiful blue eyes. They were looking for someone kind. One of the boys went to the counter and he counted the coins he had. The other boy looked sick and he stood quietly.The young lady at the counter asked the boy what they wanted. He said,
25、“We only want a cup of coffee.” That was all they could afford. They wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm up. It was really cold outside. But to sit inside the restaurant, they had to buy something.When Robins mother saw this, she wanted to help the boys. She ordered some more food. Then she wen
26、t to the two boys table. She put the food on the table. The boys looked up at her and said, “Thank you.” When Robin saw what his mother did, he understood what the unconditional (无条件的) love was. His mother treated those boys kindly. She did not expect anything in return. Now Robin saves his own pock
27、et money and helps homeless people whenever he can.文章大意：Robin一家人去餐馆吃饭，遇到两个无家可归的男孩，妈妈好心对待他们，不希望回报，使Robin学会了善待他人。21Which of the following caused some people to leave their table？CAThey had finished their meals.BThey thought the food was terrible.CTwo boys came in and they smelled bad.DThere wasnt enou
28、gh food in the restaurant.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段提到“When Robins family turned around to see what had caused this, they saw two homeless boys. The boys looked dirty and smelled bad.”可知，进来的两个孩子穿得很脏，有点臭味，所以大家都离开了。故选C项。22Why did the two boys come to the restaurant？BABecause they were hungry.BBecause they wanted
29、to warm up.CBecause they knew Robins family.DBecause they wanted to have some coffee.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“They wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm up.”可知，他们想坐在餐馆里暖和一下。故选B项。23What did Robin learn from the story？AAWe should treat others kindly.BWe shouldnt laugh at others.CWe should save pocket money.D
30、We shouldnt receive others help.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“His mother treated those boys kindly. She did not expect anything in return. Now Robin saves his own pocket money and helps homeless people whenever he can.”可知，他的妈妈好心地对待这些孩子，不希望回报，现在Robin会把零钱攒起来帮助无家可归的人，学会了善待他人。故选A项。BMy writing career began ten years a
31、go with my articles published locally and nationally.As a beginning writer，I was happy to be on my way，writing and learning as much as I could. With two little kids underfoot，as well as working fulltime，it was really difficult to make time for writing，but I managed.Readers told me they laughed，cried
32、 or were inspired by my articles.But they didnt know what was really going on behind the typewriter.I was not a happy mommy，and found it difficult to enjoy the everyday little things in life.In short，I was not a happy person.I realized I had to make some changes.I started walking every morning.It cl
33、eared my head，allowed me time to think，gave me fresh air，and made me feel invigorated(精神焕发) and healthy.I was eating wisely，and the weight started to go.I started a new job，joined a monthly writing chapter，and was determined to keep up my walking.Finding the balance was sometimes difficult.But I was
34、 determined to fit in writing time because it made me happy.Sure I loved to watch the news and have my tea，but that wasnt what made me truly happy.My own happiness has shown through my family，my job performance and my attitude towards challenging situations.I again have readers telling me the effect
35、 my writing has had on them，with some able to get on with their own writing because of my articles.It was up to me to make it happenmy own happiness.One step at a timeone word at a time.And I did it.文章大意：作者是一个作家，作品鼓舞了许多读者。但是作者不是一个快乐的人。作者意识到自己必须做出一些改变，于是开始每天清晨散步，清理自己的大脑，给自己时间思考，呼吸新鲜空气，让自己感觉精神焕发，身心健康，
36、健康饮食并开始控制体重。通过不断地改变作者最终成了一个快乐的人，并影响到了周围的人和读者。通过自己的经历作者感悟到快乐把握在自己手里。24What was a big challenge to the author according to the first paragraph？CAWriting good articles.BDoing well at work.CFinding time to write. DTaking good care of children.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“With two little kids underfoot，as well as
37、working fulltime，it was really difficult to make time for writing，but I managed.”可知，作者有两个小孩要照顾，还有全职工作，想找到时间写作很难。故选C项正确。25Why did the author start walking every morning？DATo be physically healthy.BTo enjoy fresh early morning air.CTo have more energy for writing.DTo get back to happiness.解析：推理判断题。根据第
38、二段最后一句“In short，I was not a happy person.”以及第三段前两句“I realized I had to make some changes.I started walking every morning.”可知，作者不是一个快乐的人，意识到自己必须做一些改变，作者开始每天早晨散步。因此推断作者开始散步是为了找回快乐。故选D项正确。26What can we know about the author from the text？AAHer articles had a great effect on readers.BShe didnt enjoy mak
39、ing changes in her life.CShe wasnt interested in watching TV news.DShe couldnt find the balance between work and life.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Readers told me they laughed，cried or were inspired by my articles.”和倒数第二段最后一句“I again have readers telling me the effect my writing has had on them，with some able
40、to get on with their own writing because of my articles.”可知，读者被作者的作品鼓舞，有一些人因为作者的文章开始他们自己的写作。因此推断作者的作品对读者影响很大。故选A项正确。27What do you think is the main idea of the story？DAPractice makes perfect.BWell begun is half done.CTime and tide wait for no man.DHappiness lies in your own hand.解析：主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“It
41、 was up to me to make it happenmy own happiness.One step at a timeone word at a time.And I did it.”可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者快乐把握在自己手里，每次一步，每次一句话就做到了。故选D项正确。COnce when I was facing a decision that involved high risk，I went to a friend.He looked at me for a moment，and then wrote a sentence containing the best
42、advice Ive ever had：Be bold and braveand mighty(强大的)forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past，it was seldom because I had tried and failed.It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all.On the other hand，wheneve
43、r I had plunged into deep water，forced by courage or circumstance，I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness_means_a_decision_to_bite_off_more_than_you_can_eat.And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces.They are potential powers we possess：energy，ski
44、ll，sound judgment，creative ideaseven physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly，those mighty forces are spiritual ones.But they are more important than physical ones.A college classmate of mine，Tim，was an excellent football player，even though he weighed much less than the average p
45、layer.“In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player，who had nothing but me between him and our goal line，” said Tim.“I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bulletand stopped him cold.”Boldnessa willingness to extend yourself to the
46、extremeis not one that can be acquired overnight.But it can be taught to children and developed in adults.Confidence builds up.Surely，there will be setbacks(挫折)and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee(保证)of success.But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot be
47、tter off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So，always try to live a little bit beyond your abilitiesand youll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。作者联系自己的经历说明了大胆的重要性，并鼓励人们有勇气和胆量。28Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past？CAHe
48、faced huge risks. BHe lacked mighty forces.CFear prevented him from trying. DFailure blocked his way to success.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all”可知，作者过去没能达成目标是因为他害怕失败。故选C。29What is the implied meaning of the underlined part？BASwallow more tha
49、n you can digest.BAct slightly above your abilities.CDevelop more mysterious powers.DLearn to make creative decisions.解析：推理判断题。根据后句“And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces”可以推测出这里为“行为略高于你的能力”之意。故选B。30What was especially important for Tims successful defense in the football game？DAHis
50、 physical strength.BHis basic skill.CHis real fear. DHis spiritual force.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段首句“Admittedly，those mighty forces are spiritual ones.”可知，在于他的精神力量。故选D。31What is the authors purpose in writing this passage？AATo encourage people to be courageous.BTo advise people to build up physical power.CTo t
51、ell people the ways to guarantee success.DTo recommend people to develop more abilities.解析：作者的写作态度和意图题。 作者先举了自己和Tim作为例子，又在文章后两段讲了boldness的重要性，所以作者的写作意图是鼓励人们做勇敢的人。故选A。DIf you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece sh
52、ows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity (长寿). People living at higher altitude have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors (因素) that could increase their risk. “Residence (居住) in mountainous areas seems to
53、have a protective effect from heart disease，” said Dr. Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens. He and his colleagues guess, that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to deal with lower levels of oxygen.Researchers studied the health
54、records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years. One village was 1,000 meters above sea level and the other two were in lowlying areas. Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than p
55、eople in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteenyear followup. “The contrast was more evident among men than among women，” Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Heart disease is one of the worlds t
56、op killers. Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了研究表明，生活在山区的人们患心脏病的概率更低。32The people living at higher altitude have lower chance of dying from heart at
57、tack may because they C.Ahave good dieting styleBlive more happilyCoften climb mountainsDknow how to keep healthy解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句，可知生活在高海拔地区的人们，死于心脏病的概率较低是因为他们经常爬山。33According to the text, people are more likely to die from B.Asmoking Bheart diseaseChigh blood pressure Dbeing overweight解析：细节理解题。根据
58、最后一段“Heart disease is one of the worlds top killers.”可知，人们更可能死于心脏病。34What can we infer from the text？DA. People often climbing mountains wont be ill.BThe research of the Greeks lasted about 10 years.CFour other illnesses reduce the chance of developing heart disease.DA person smoking often has a cha
59、nce of developing heart disease. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Smoking, high blood pressure，raised cholesterol(胆固醇) levels，being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease.”可推断出吸烟的人更容易患上心脏病。35Whats the main idea of the passage？AALiving in the mountains is goo
60、d for the heart and longevity.BClimbing mountains is beneficial to peoples health.CThe relationship between smoking and diseases.DWhy people should give up smoking.解析：主旨大意题。根据文章可知本文主要介绍了生活在山区的人们患心脏病的概率更低。寿命会更长。第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Living a more simple life c
61、an improve how we think, feel and move around in the world. Here are ways to simplify your life while creating space for happiness.Give up your negative thoughts. As humans, we spend a lot of our time being caught up in negative thoughts that bring nothing good into our lives. 36.B They can grow rap
62、idly and cause unhappiness and do nothing to improve our quality of life.Reduce the amount of screen time. 37.G While watching TV and endless YouTube videos or playing computer games can be a nice way to relax, too much can have a negative influence on your lives.Cut down on social media. 38.C They
63、say they feel less confident after comparing their lives against those of their online friends. So simplify your life by cutting down on social medianot only for your own health of mind but to stop the endless checking every several minutes. 39.A In the effort to make yourselves better people and im
64、prove yourselves, you often set goals but having too many goals can prevent you from achieving them.Eat fewer unhealthy foods. 40.F Cutting down on bad foods will not only help you feel much better but give you more energy.AReduce the number of your goals.BNegative thoughts are much dangerous.CMany
65、people feel their lives are worsened by it.DYou can make your own healthy food and tasty meals.ELearn to choose to think and see the positives in life.FMake an effort to remove some unhealthy foods from your diet.GWe spend so much time either staring at a computer or the TV.文章大意：本文作者针对如何简化生活、创造快乐空间这
66、一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。36解析：由They can grow rapidly and cause unhappiness and do nothing to improve our quality of life.可知这里意思是消极的想法很危险，故选B。37解析：由Reduce the amount of screen time.可知我们在盯着电脑和电视上面花费了太多的时间，故选G。38解析：由They say they feel less confident after comparing their lives against those of their online frien
67、ds.可知这里意思是许多人感觉他们的生活被它变得很糟糕，故选C。39解析：由In the effort to make yourselves better people and improve yourselves，you often set goals but having too many goals can prevent you from achieving them.可知这里意思是减少你目标的数量。故选A。40解析：由Eat fewer unhealthy foods.和Cutting down on bad foods will not only help you feel muc
68、h better but give you more energy.可知这里意思是努力从你的饮食中去除不健康的食物。故选F。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didnt 41.B. At twelve, she asked our pare
69、nts if she could 42.C a fulltime music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 43.A talent.I was better at my 44.D. My teacher had told my parents that I had great 45.C. So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 46.A me. But the only time he was 47.D was Saturd
70、ay afternoons at 3 pm. Back then, I was 48.B about the British TV show The Avengers, which was 49.C every Saturday at 3 p. m. I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour. So I 50.B this amazing opportunity. Today, I dont even have a 51.D in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she 52.A stopped
71、making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched 53.B. She went back to college, got a(n) 54.C in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 55.C.Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a rec
72、ital. A big crowd of friends and families 56.D for her. As she played, I looked around at the 57.B. Everyone was 58.A enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7yearold kid making those perfectly 59.Csounds and knew how far she had come，despite 60.A.Talent
73、is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了姐姐通过努力实现了自己儿时的理想的故事，揭示了坚持和毅力是成功的基础。41A.advance Bquit Creflect Dlisten解析：根据上文可知，她拉小提琴拉得很糟糕，但不放弃(quit)。42A.inspect BopenCattend Dvisit解析：她不放弃，想上(attend)音乐学校。43. Alacked BspottedCpossessed Dadmired解析：根据上文她拉小提琴拉得很糟糕可推知，她缺乏(lack)天赋。44A.
74、major BprojectCcomposition Dinstrument解析：我在我的乐器(instrument)方面做得更好。45A.patience Benthusiasm Cpotential Dambition解析：根据上文可知，老师说我有潜能(potential)。46A.train BexamineCcorrect Dchallenge解析：根据上文“So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area”可知，父母找钢琴老师培训(train)我。47A.successful BskillfulCoccupied Davai
75、lable解析：根据下文可知，老师唯一的空闲(available)时间。48A.sensitive BcrazyCserious Dparticular解析：根据下文“I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour.”可知，我对The Avengers这个节目是着迷的(crazy)。49. Afilm Bdesign Cbroadcast Dcomment解析：复仇者是每周六下午3点播出(broadcast)，正好与我练琴的时间相冲突。50A.jumped at Bturned downCwaited for Dopened up解析：根据上文作者很喜欢看
76、电视，故我应是拒绝了这个很棒的机会。jump at“跳跃”；turn down“拒绝”；wait for“等候”；open up“开放”。故选B。51A.tutor BviolinCmusician Dpiano解析：根据上文我为了看电视放弃了弹钢琴，所以今天家里没有一架钢琴。52A.never BonceCalready Deven解析：我姐姐成为一名工程师，但她从来没有(never)停止做音乐。53A.attitudes BcareersCplans Dpositions解析：根据下文可知，她由工程师转变成音乐老师，故是事业(career)改变了。54A.scholarship Bvolu
77、nteerCdegree Dassistant解析：根据下文“became a music teacher”可知，她变成了一个音乐老师，应是得到一个学位(degree)。55A.provided BimaginedCreceived Dexpected解析：根据上文可知，她给孩子们她从来没得到(receive)的鼓励和支持。56A.voted BfearedCstayed up Dturned up解析：根据上文“she and a pianist pal put on a recital”可知，很多朋友和家人出席为她捧场。vote“投票”；fear“畏惧”；stay up “熬夜”；turn
78、 up“出现”。故选D。57A.students BaudienceCscene Dplatform解析：根据句意可知，当她演奏时我向周围看到的是听众(audience)。58A.obviously BdesperatelyCappropriately Danxiously解析：每一个人明显地(obviously)正在欣赏音乐。59A.amazing BpleasingCawful Dpowerful解析：她七岁演奏的是完全糟糕的声音。amazing“吃惊的”；pleasing“令人愉快的”；awful“可怕的”；powerful“强大的”。故选C。60A.everything Bsometh
79、ingCeverybody Dsomebody解析：姐姐小时候演奏的是那么不好，但不管怎样现在进步是如此大。despite everything“尽管一切”。第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world.Festivals are held 61.to_satisfy(satisfy)and please the ancestors，to honour some famous people or important
80、 62.events(event)，and to express peoples gratitude to the God for bringing them a year of plenty.For example，in India，October 2 is 63.anational festival to honour Mahandas Gandhi，the leader 64.whohelped gain Indias 65.independence(dependence)from Britain.66.Traditionally(traditional)，in China, the S
81、pring Festival，which 67.is_celebrated(celebrate)in January or February，is the most 68.energetic(energy)and important because it is a festival that looks forward 69.tothe coming of spring.Why are all these festivals everywhere？Because during the festivals，people can get together to eat，drink and have
82、 fun with each other，70.forgetting(forget)all the daily struggle and demands for a while.文章大意：世界上有各种各样的节日，文中介绍了几种。61解析：考查非谓语动词。本题是不定式作目的状语。62解析：考查名词复数。event是可数名词，根据前面的some可知应用复数。63解析：考查冠词。festival是可数名词，此处是单数，且是泛指，故用不定冠词。64解析：考查定语从句。leader是先行词，且在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。65解析：考查名词。本题考查词汇转换。根据句意可知此处应用dependenc
83、e的反义词，故应用independence“独立”。66解析：考查副词。修饰整个句子应用副词，traditional是形容词，traditionally是副词。67解析：考查时态和语态。celebrate和the Spring Festival之间是动宾关系，分析句子，可知本题应用一般现在时。68解析：考查形容词。根据and后面的important可知此题用形容词。energetic是形容词，意为“精力充沛的”。69解析：考查介词。look forward to是固定搭配，意为“盼望”。70解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知本题应用非谓语动词，句子主语people和forget之间是主动关
84、系，故应用现在分词。第四部分：写作(满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My little cousin is greatly interested on science.And he does s
85、ome dangerous experiments sometime.Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist，at times they worry about his safety.Last week，when my cousin was doing an experiment，he hurts his thumb.My aunt felt sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment.However，my cousin didnt wa
86、nt to give up.She said，“Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments，so they didnt give up.”My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.答案：My little cousin is greatly interested science.And he does some dangerous experiments .Although his parents
87、want to encourage him to be great scientist，at times they worry about his safety.Last week，when my cousin was doing an experiment，he his thumb.My aunt felt and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment.However，my cousin didnt want to give up. said，“Many scientists got hurt when they were doing e
88、xperiments， they didnt give up.” My aunt had to let him finish the and he finally succeeded in it.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李芳，你的美国笔友Susan对中国的清明节(The Qingming Festival/Tomb Sweeping Day)很感兴趣。请你给她写一封email回复，主要内容如下：1清明节在每年的4月4日至6日之间，有2 500年的历史，是祭拜祖先、悼念已逝的亲人的日子；2人们清扫墓地，除去杂草，把鲜花、食物等物品摆放在亲人墓前；3清明节，也是春耕开始和春游等户外活
89、动的好时候。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。文章的开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Susan，Since you mentioned your interest in the Qingming Festival，I did some research and have learned a lot about this traditional festival._When and how do you pay your respect to your ancestors？Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Fang参考范文
90、：Dear_Susan，Since_you_mentioned_your_interest_in_the_Qingming_Festival，I_did_some_research_and_have_learned_a_lot_about_this_traditional_festival.Qingming Festival，also called the Tomb Sweeping Day，is usually celebrated between April 4 and April 6.This festival dates back to 2,500 years ago.Its a ti
91、me for remembering loved ones who have passed away.When visiting the tombs of their lost loved ones，people usually sweep away the dirt and get rid of the weeds.They also offer varieties of food and flowers in front of the tomb.Some even burn paper money，hoping to keep the ancestors happy，as Chinese
92、believe that the spirits of past ancestors look after the living.Qingming Festival also marks the beginning of the planting season and outdoor activities.So，in a way，on this day both life and death are respected.When_and_how_do_you_pay_your_respect_to_your_ancestors？Look_forward_to_your_reply.Yours，Li_Fang高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
