1、What health issues do you think concern young people the most?Cigarette smoking Drinking alcoholShadowboxing Sing and dancing dietDug taking2.Share your list with others in your class and make a class list of important health issues3.In your group,choose one health issue you think is particularly im
2、portant.List five things you would like to tell other people about this issue.Pre-readingDiscuss with others in your class:1.Have you ever smoked?If you have,have you ever tried to stop?2.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?3.In what ways is smoking harmful?4.What advice would you give t
3、o someone who wanted to stop smoking?5.Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?ReadingADVICE FROM GRANDADTask 1 Skimming Who wrote the letter?Who wrote the letter?What is the purpose of the letter?What is the purpose of the letter?Q:1.Whats the main idea of the letter?James grandfather w
4、rote to help James give up smoking.2.List the details under the following subtitles.The ways to become addicted to cigarettesThe harmful effects of smoking Suggestions to quit smokingThe ways to become addicted to cigarettesThe harmful effects of smoking 1.Become accustomed to having nicotine2.Becom
5、e addicted through habit3.Become mentally addicted1.Cause terrible damaged to your heat and lungs2.Have difficulties in becoming pregnant3.Affect the health of non-smokers4.Smell terrible5.Have the ends of the fingers turn yellow6.Be unable to run fastSuggestions to quit smoking1.Prepare yourself2.b
6、e determined3.Break the habit4.relax5.Get help If you need it6.Keep trying7.How to separate major and minor details1.State the main idea in your words.2.Look for the information that directly supports the main idea.3.Look for most important words that tell you what the information will be about.4.Un
7、derline the major details as you fine them.5.Read over quickly the words or sentences that do not give information about the main prehending1.What kind of person do you think James grandfather is?2.Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James grandfather sent is useful for
8、 someone who is trying to give up smoking?3.What else could have been included?4.What information could have been left out?1.What kind of person do you think James grandfather is?He is fit and healthy and leads an active life.He takes an interest in his daughters and his grandsons well-being.He is k
9、nowledgeable.He reads the internet.He appears to love his grandson.Information from the reading passageDifferent ways people can become addicted to cigarettesHarmful physical effects for smokersEffects a persons smoking can have on other peopleEffects smoking can have on sporting performance1.Physic
10、ally addicted to nicotine2.Addicted through habits3.Mentally addicted1.Do terrible damage to heart and lungs2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant3.Can not run fast1.Other people dislike the smell2.The cigarette smoke may do harm to other people near the smoker.Be unable to enjoy sport3.Make a summa
11、ry of the advice on how to stop smoking.Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.2.Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?It is a good summary but a person wanting to give up
12、 should probably look for more information than what is presented here.3.What else could have been included?Students may add any further information.4.What information could have been left out?It all seems useful.Language points:1.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?adolescent/Teenager拓展
13、知识Baby/infantChild(English)/kids(American)toddler youth:婴儿年幼的孩子会走路的小孩13到19岁的人男性青年I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.due toHer worldwide fame is due to his support.The accident is due to your careless driving.The game was put off due to the rain.表示因果关系的单词和短语because
14、从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是叙述的重点for并列连词，不用于句首，置于第一分句之后，补充理由；第一分句表示推测时，用 for说明推测的依据。because of 介词“因为”较口语化owing to 介词“因为”较正式thanks to 介词“因为”“多亏了”as a result of 介词“因为”as a result 副词“因此”therefore副词“因此”so并列连词“因此”with the result that 接从句“因此”I became addicted to cigarettesaddicte
15、d adj.嗜好 的；上了瘾的The children are addicted to computer games.(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。addictive上瘾的addition n.加,加起来,in addition adv.另外addiction n.沉溺,上瘾addict n.This means that after a while your becomes accustomed to having nicotine in itAccustom v.vt.使习惯于They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather.他们不得不
16、使自己习惯于炎热的天气。be/get/become accustomed to 习惯于You will soon get accustomed to the job.accustom+n./oneself+to使自己习惯于;Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundingsI knew it was time to quit smoking.quit quitted 或 quit,quitting 停止；He has not quit smoking,but is holding down to three cigaret
17、tes a day.他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。只能用动词的-ing形式做宾语的动词有Admit;advise;allow;appreciate;avoid;celebrate;complete;consider;deny;forbid;fancy想象,;finish;keep;mention;mind;miss;pardon;permit;prevent;delay;discuss;dislike;enjoy;escape;excuse;explain;imagine;postpone推迟,;practise;quit;recall记起;recommend推荐,;recolle
18、ct记起,;resist抵抗,risk冒险,;suggest;tolerate忍受;understandIn spite of her wounded leg,she managed to get up the stairsIn spite of尽管I went out in spite of the rain.尽管下雨我还是出去了。In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans through.尽管我们作出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划。Still others just get into the habit of smokin
19、g.get into the habit of/fall into the habit of/form a habit of 养成染上某习惯get abroad(消息等)传播(开)get across使通过get away from(使)摆脱,(使)离开;无视,对.置之不理get into troubleAre you at risk?at risk=in danger 有危险at the risk of(=at risk to)冒.之险;不顾.之风险at ones own the owners,the buyers risk(损失、风险等)由自已物主、买主 负责run take a risk(s)冒险
