1、教学 知识细解码Unit 3 Family matters1_ v.假定，假设，认为assuming conj.假设2_ v.尊敬，敬重respectable adj.值得尊敬的respectful adj.表示敬意的3_ v忽视，不理ignorance n无知，愚昧4profession n职业，专业_ adj.职业的，专业的assumerespectignoreprofessional5_ v适合suitable adj.适当的，相配的6_ n天赋，才能talented adj.有才能的，多才的7_ n选择，可选择的东西optional adj.可选择的，随意的suittalentopti
2、oncharacter n性格，个性；特点；人品；(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色；字；符号She had Mickey Mouse or some other cartoon characters on her sweater._It is typical of her character to make her room tidy and clean._角色，人物性格The rumor(谣言)can damage a persons character._The foreign student is writing his letter in beautiful Chinese char
3、acters._The whole character of the village has changed since I was last here._人品字特点Words and Phrases知识要点1 approach v.走近，靠近 n.方式，方法，途径；道路，入口；靠近，走近(教材原句 P27)Son：(nervously approaching the table)Erm.Dad，can we talk?儿子：(紧张地靠近桌子)呃爸爸，我们能谈谈吗？例 He came up with a new approach to working out the puzzling math
4、s problem.他想出了解决这个数学难题的新方法。知识拓展(1)approach sb.on/about(doing)sth.与某人商量(做)某事(2)an approach to.通往的道路an approach to doing sth.做某事的方法at the approach of 在快到的时候，随着的来临即学即练 单句语法填空 All the approaches _ the palace were guarded by troops.Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best
5、 approach to _(work)things out.At the meeting they discussed three different _(approach)to the study of mathematics.toworkingapproaches小片段填空 He _(approach)me slowly so as to discuss the best approach to _(learn)foreign languages with me.approachedlearning知识要点2 focus v.(把)集中(于)n.焦点；(兴趣、活动等的)中心(教材原句P2
6、7)I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.我想专心搞我的乐队，等(高中)毕业以后从事音乐行业。例 I am so tired that I cant focus on anything today.我今天太累了，不能集中精力做任何事。知识拓展(1)focus on/upon 集中(注意力)于(2)in focus 清晰的，焦距对准的out of focus 模糊的，不清楚的；焦距没有对准的即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子The discussion focused _ three ma
7、in problems.With so many people _(focus)their eyes on him，he felt very nervous.你应该把你的精力集中在你的功课上。You should _ your lessons.onfocusingfocus your attention/mind on/upon小片段填空 The teacher reminded Tom to focus his attention _ what she was saying.So all the other students looked at him.He became the focus
8、 _ the class.onof知识要点3 assume v.假定，假设，认为(教材原句 P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer，but thats only because you are a lawyer.你想当然地认为我想当律师，但那只是因为你自己是律师。例 It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.普遍认为，压力是工作太多所致。知识拓展(1)It is generally assumed that.普遍认为assuming(that).假设(2)assump
9、tion n.假定，假设make an assumption/assumptions about 对作出假设on the assumption that 假定，假设即学即练 单句语法填空Some cyclists make the _(assume)that traffic laws do not apply to them.It is not true，though._(assume)that you were a manager of a company，which college student do you want to hire?Where unemployment and cri
10、me are high，it can _(assume)that the latter is due to the former.assumptionAssumingbe assumed小片段填空 It is generally_(assume)that hard work leads to great success，so we assume him _(be)successful.But_(assume)that he isnt that lucky，what shall we do to comfort him?assumed to be assuming 知识要点4 respect v
11、.尊敬，敬重 n.尊敬，敬重；方面，细节；问候(复数)(教材原句 P27)Lawyers help people and are respected by others.律师可以帮助他人并且受人尊重。例 Respect yourself，or no one will respect you.君须自敬，人乃敬之。知识拓展(1)respectful adj.礼貌的；恭敬的respectable adj.令人尊敬的；体面的(2)respect sb.show/have respect for sb.尊重某人respect sb.for sth.因某事而尊重某人respect oneself 自尊，自
12、重即学即练 单句语法填空I respect you _ your honesty.I cant agree with your opinion _ this respect.Children should show respect _ their teachers.forinfor小片段填空 Our English teacher often _ our opinions.Everyone in our class says he is a _ teacher and we should be _to him.(respect)respectsrespectablerespectful 知识要
13、点5 ignore v.不理；忽视(教材原句 P27)ignoring Grandfathers words 忽视祖父的话例 Do you frequently ignore work，study，and other activities to check your phone for messages?你经常把工作、学习和其他活动置于一旁而去查看手机短信吗？知识拓展(1)ignorance n.无知；忽视out of ignorance 出于无知(2)ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事be ignorant that.不知道即
14、学即练 单句语法填空At that time I realized how_(ignore)I had been of the bone marrow(骨髓)donation process.His_(ignore)led to a terrible fire，which burned down the building.I said hello to him，but he _(ignore)me completely.ignorantignoranceignored小片段填空 Your mistakes shouldnt_ if you want to make greater progre
15、ss.If you are _of them on purpose，they will cause you much trouble some day.Your _ of them will pay off in your future job.(ignore)be ignoredignorant ignorance知识要点6(教材原句 P27)Yes，and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的，然后你找到了适合自己天分的职业。(1)suit vt.适合；合(某人)心意；合身 n.西装例 Five oclock？5 点钟行吗
16、？Any time will suit me.什么时候对我来说都行。知识拓展(1)suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人来说(很)合适suit sth.to sth./sb.使适合(或适应)某物/某人(2)suitable adj.合适的，适宜的unsuitable adj.不合适的be suitable for.适合于be suitable to do.适合做某事即学即练 单句语法填空It _(suit)me fine to see a movie this Saturday night.She had the ability to suit her performance_t
17、he audience.I reminded them that this program was not suitable _ children.suitstofor小片段填空 Youd better choose the _ that _ you.As you know，what is _ for others may be _ for you.(suit)suitsuitssuitableunsuitable(2)talent n.天才，天赋，天资；有才能的人，天才，人才；才能例 He has a lot of talent，and his work is fresh and inter
18、esting.他很有天赋，作品新颖有趣。知识拓展(1)have a talent/gift for.有天赋show a talent for 展现出的天赋(2)talented adj.有才干的，有才能的即学即练 单句语法填空He is a man of many _As a wellknown _musician，he also has a talent for cooking.(talent)Benjamin West，the father of American painting，showed his talent _ art when he was only six years of
19、age.talentstalentedforSentence Patterns重点句式1 全部倒装(教材原句 P27)Oh look，here comes my boy.看，我儿子过来了。句式分析：副词 here 位于句首时引起的全部倒装。例 1 Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top.下面表格中金属反应最强的排在上面例 2 Here are the conclusions we got from the careful research.下面就是我们通过仔细的调查得出的结论。知识拓展(1)当 here，there，
20、now，then，in，out，down，up，off，away 等表示地点、时间和方位的副词位于句首时，谓语动词是 come，go，be，lie，stand 等，且主语是名词时，句子要用全部倒装。其中谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过去时，不能用进行时态。(2)当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时，为加强语气，常用全部倒装。(3)有时为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，需要全部倒装。即学即练 句型转换(改为倒装句)A seat is for you here，Wang Lin._An old man with a white beard(胡须)came in._A young
21、 man with a magazine in his hand sat by the window._Here is a seat for you，Wang Lin.In came an old man with a white beard.By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.重点句式2 This/That/It is because.(教材原句 P27)You just assume I want to be a lawyer，but thatsonly because you are a lawyer.你想当
22、然地认为我想当律师，但那只是因为你自己是律师。句式分析：This/That/It is because.这/那是因为。例 1 From space，the earth looks blue.This is because about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球表面约百分之七十一都被水覆盖着。例 2 He didnt attend the party last night.That was because he was too busy.他昨晚没有参加聚会，那是因为他太忙了。
23、知识拓展This is why.这就是的原因，why 引导表语从句，从句表示结果。This is because.这是因为，because 引导表语从句，从句表示原因。The reason why.is that.的原因是，why 引导定语从句，并在从句中作状语；that 引导表语从句(切记此处不可用 because)。即学即练 单句语法填空An accident happened on the main road.That is _ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.He has heart disease.That is _ he has been smoki
24、ng too much.The main reason _ I like her so much is _ she is one of the kindest teachers I have ever had.whybecausewhythat教材高考 1.nervously approachingthe table(2020 浙江卷)In Bellevue，the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches.2.You know you can always tur
25、n to your dad for a chat.(2020 新课标全国卷)He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.3.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.(2020 新课标全国卷)Too often，when you stand up to give a speech，you focus onthe“public”at the expense of
26、the“speaking.”4.You just assume I want to be a lawyer，but thats only because you are a lawyer.(2020 北 京 卷)They were much stronger than modern humans，but its long been assumed that human ancestors were smarter than the Neanderthals.5.ignoringGrandfathers words(2017 天津卷)Write another email as swiftly
27、as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.6.Im so proud ofyou.(2020北京卷)But for the rest of the time she is a super dog，and we are all really proud of her.单句语法填空1We will feel_(ignore)if our success hasnt been share
28、d.2With the National Day _(approach)，everyone is making preparations for the celebrations.3In the canteen，there are plenty of _(option)for a dinner.4Du Fu is a great poet of the Tang Dynasty and he _(respect)as“Sage of Poetry”ignoredapproachingoptionsis respected5The father as well as his three chil
29、dren _(go)skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.6Johnson suggests we should focus on_(teach)students to master the reading skills.7She resembles her sister in appearance but not_ character.8It_(assume)that nature has an orderly regulated system.goesteachinginis assumed9This bo
30、ok，written in simple Chinese，is _(suit)for children under 9.10Huang Doudou showed a talent _dancing at such an early age.suitablefor.短语填空as well as，calm down，jump in with both feet，focus on，take ones advice，turn to，in the end，be proud of，at the same time，in surprise 1Its noisy outside.As a result，I
31、just cant _ my work.2_，Steven.Mr.Robert will be coming to help us and there is nothing to worry about.3The old couple _ their sons success，but they kept silent.focus onCalm downwere proud of4I worked harder than before，but _ I really liked my state.5Whatever happens，you may _ me for help.6All factor
32、ies，shops _ the school were locked down during the outbreak of the epidemic.7 After a long and heated discussion，they reached an agreement_at the same timeturn toas well asin the end8You cant _and start your new business without thinking carefully.9When the professor announced the final result，all t
33、he students looked at him _10 When your parents advise you to do something，youd better_jump in with both feetin surprisetake their advice.课文语法填空The grandfather and the father，1._(seat)at the table，are playing chess.The son 2._(nervous)approaches the table and tells his father he has decided not 3._(
34、go)to university.He wants to focus 4._ his band and has a career in music when he leaves school.The father thinks 5._(play)in a band is not a job and he wants 6._seatednervouslyto goonplayinghis(he)son to be a lawyer because he thinks people show respect for lawyers.7._，the son is not interested in law.The grandfather advises the son to think carefully 8._ jumping in with both 9._(foot).The grandfather says if the son goes to university and plays music at the same time，he 10._(have)two options for his future.Howeverbeforefeetwill have点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
