1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。阶段滚动卷(四)(建议用时: 30分钟). 完成句子1. (2013武汉模拟)It was at 8: 02 am. on April 20, 2013 in Yaana strong earthquake measuring 7. 0 on the Richter scale. (suffer)就在2013年4月20日早晨8: 02雅安人民遭受到7级地震。2. (2013武汉模拟)Lower educational levelsa job. (find)较低的教育水平使
2、女性很难找到工作。3. (2013武汉模拟)Hiring an international student is a more complex and oftenprocess to many U. S. employers than hiring an American. (familiar)对于很多美国老板来说, 聘请国际学生是一个比聘请美国本国学生更复杂、更陌生的过程。4. (2013鄂州模拟)Dont be too hard on yourself. what you have is the key to happiness. (content)不要对自己太苛刻, 满足于你所拥有的是幸
3、福的关键。5. (2013黄石模拟)If you are unhappy with anything you have bought from us, we will gladly exchange your purchase, or give your money back, . (prefer)若您对从我们这买到的任何商品不满意, 我们将乐意为您更换或退款, 您愿意哪种都行。6. (2013宜昌模拟)A person with a severe mental health problem isto have no close friends than the average. (likel
4、y)有着严重心理疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的四倍。7. (2013襄阳模拟)Seated in the studio, along with his two students, receiving the interview now. (be)坐在录音棚里的是这位教授和他的两个学生, 现在正在接受采访。8. (2013随州模拟)The rooms were in a total mess when we came back from Wuhanthe house seemed. (break)当我们从武汉回来时, 发现屋子里一片狼藉好像有人闯进来过。9. (2013咸宁模拟)Apo
5、logize! For what? He is the one who lied to us!Well, youhim. He is a kid, after all. (shout)道歉!为什么? 他才是那个向我们撒谎的人。嗯, 你本不该吼他。毕竟他只是个孩子。10. (2013武汉模拟)Parents always remind children that in no case. (go)家长总是提醒孩子, 在任何情况下都不要跟陌生人走。. 阅读理解AA study now lends support to the idea that meal-time distractions(分散注意
6、)can mask the clues that we really have eaten quite enough. Moreover, it finds, the caloric fallout of not paying attention to what were eating doesnt necessarily end when a meal is over. Rose Cooper from England, and her colleagues gathered 22 men and an equal number of women for an experiment. Eac
7、h person dined alone, continuously receiving nine small shares of food items. These ranged from cheese twists and potato chips to carrots, cherry tomatoes and sandwiches or sausage rolls. Because the goal was to test the potential impacts of distraction on fullness, the researchers randomly assigned
8、 half of the participants to eat in front of a computerand to gain as many wins as possible at the “card” game. Everyone else was told to focus on the sensory qualities of their meal. According to their instructions, the participants ate all of the food given to them. Yet people who played a compute
9、r game during lunch found their meal less filling than the mindful eaters had. Game players also swallow down twice as many cookies, almost an hour later, when they were allowed all the dessert they wanted (in the name of a taste test). The British scientists present their findings in the February e
10、dition of The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. The real question is why distracted eating should impact snacking. It appears, the scientists say, that memory plays some tricky role in how we register what we eat and the degree to which it satisfies. Interestingly, eight years ago, Britta Bark
11、eling of Huddinge University in Stockholm and her colleagues reported somewhat related findings. Their 18 overweight subjects had no choice other than to get rid of everything but lunch, on one daybecause they were blindfolded. Compared to a day when they could view what they were dining on, these p
12、eople consumed only three quarters as many calories. Yet even hours afterward, they reported being no less full than on the day they had been able to see their plates. Of course dining in the dark isnt practical. And sometimes what we eat doesnt really invite our absolute attention. But there is cer
13、tainly a growing mountain of data indicating that mindless eating is a waste of resources, a risk to our waistlinesand a costly threat to health. 1. Rose Cooper and her colleagues did the experiment in order to. A. show that all the people enjoy snacksB. prove that playing computer games is harmful
14、while diningC. find possible effects of distraction on fullnessD. test the impacts of eating snacks on different people2. Which is the most effective way to concentrate on your food when dining? A. Viewing your food. B. Blindfolding your eyes. C. Playing computer games. D. Eating by oneself. 3. The
15、reason why distracted eating influences snacking may be that. A. you eat less in that caseB. you are cheated by your memoryC. you have consumed more caloriesD. you digest what youve eaten faster4. We can conclude from the passage that. A. distracted eating may damage your healthB. eating snacks will
16、 make you feel fullC. Britta became famous because of the experimentD. playing is more important than what we eatBLocated in the forests near the village of Harads in northern Sweden, the Treehotel opened its doors in the summer of 2010 and offers six guest rooms. Owners, Britta and Kent Lindvall, i
17、nvited designers and architects to create a series of unique tree houses that reflect the growing popularity of ecologically-themed holidays. Theres the Mirrorcube, a 444 meter aluminum box in mirrored glass. Accessed via a footbridge, the Cabin is suspended from the surrounding pines on a steep ban
18、k, affording views of the Lulea River. Both these rooms sleep two people while the Nest(covered in branches), the Blue Cone(which is actually painted red)and the UFO(a spaceship skewered by pines)all have enough room to sleep a family of four. The Treehotel was built after they saw a 2008 Swedish do
19、cumentary(纪录片)called Tradalskaren(The tree lover)that tells the story of three men who build a tree house in an attempt to rediscover their rural roots after years of living in a city. The Lindvalls, who already owned and ran a nearby guesthouse, saw the chance to create a different kind of holiday
20、experience. “When the film was over, interest in the original tree house grew so we decided to build our own, closer to our place. ”Kent Lindvall said, “The plan for next year is five new rooms. We also plan to build a chapel so people can get married up there. ”Open all year round, the Treehotel mi
21、ght attract only the hardiest of souls during the winter as temperatures typically dip to around minus 15 degrees Celsius. But brave travelers will be rewarded with stunning snowy landscapes as well as a “Tree Sauna” and under-floor heating in every room delivered by renewable energy. 5. Britta and
22、Kent Lindvall opened the Treehotel to. A. draw attention to protecting forestsB. meet the tourists demand for getting close to natureC. introduce excellent ideas of designersD. promote a peaceful lifestyle for citizens6. Which of the following rooms suits a couple most? A. The Nest. B. The UFO. C. T
23、he Cabin. D. The Blue Cone. 7. What can we learn about “Tradalskaren”? A. It is about Britta and Kent Lindvalls life experience. B. It introduces the history of building tree houses. C. It tells about an experience of returning to nature. D. It aims to attract holiday-makers to the Treehotel. 8. The
24、 underlined word “chapel”may refer to a small. A. supermarketB. churchC. clothes shopD. double room答案解析. 1. 答案: that people suffered from2. 答案: make it difficult/hard for women to find3. 答案: less familiar4. 答案: Being content with5. 答案: whichever you prefer/no matter which(way)you prefer6. 答案: four t
25、imes more likely7. 答案: is the professor8. 答案: to have been broken into9. 答案: shouldnt have shouted at10. 答案: should they go with strangers. 【文章大意】有研究表明, 吃饭时分散注意力会导致吃得更多, 从而影响身心健康。那事实是不是这样呢? 让我们从文章中寻找答案吧。1. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。从第三段中的“Because the goal was to test the potential impacts of distraction on fulln
26、ess. . . ”可知, 实验的目的在于找出注意力的分散对饮食饱胀感的影响, 所以选C项。2. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段的内容可知, 吃饭集中精力的最好方法是罩住眼睛, 选B项。3. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章倒数第三段的内容可知吃零食时分散注意力会对吃零食产生影响的原因是你会被你印象中自己吃了多少东西欺骗, 故选B项。4. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知, 吃饭时分散注意力会最终影响人们的健康, 所以选A项。【文章大意】日益流行的生态旅游满足了人们回归自然的渴望。在瑞典北部Harads山村, 设计精巧、造型各异的“树上旅馆”红红火火地开张了。5. 【
27、解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中Owners, Britta and Kent Lindvall, invited designers and architects to create a series of unique tree houses that reflect the growing popularity of ecologically-themed holidays. 可知, Britta和Kent Lindvall开办“树上旅馆”是为了满足人们日渐增长的“生态假日旅行”的需求。6. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段可知, the Cabin是供双人住的客房。7. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中Tradalskaren(The tree lover)that tells the story of three men who build a tree house in an attempt to rediscover their rural roots after years of living in a city可知, Tradalskaren讲述的是几个城市人回归自然, 到乡下居住的故事。8. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据其后的提示so people can get married up there可知B项正确。关闭Word文档返回原板块