1、山东省胶南市大场镇中心中学八年级英语上册Unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player Section A导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版学习目标: 1、识记单词：grow, grow up, programmer, computer, science, engineer, pilot, professional, act, move2、重点句型：What are you going to do when you grow up? Im going go be a computer programmer.学习重难点：1、学习一些有关职业的英文表达方式。 2、
2、谈论自己与他人未来想从事的职业。一,自主学习 通过自学能写出下列有关职业名词： 程序师_ 程师_ _ 飞行员_ _教师_ 演员_ _ _篮球运动员_电脑程序员_ 1.学习计算机科学_ 2.每天练习篮球_ 3. 努力学习数学_ 4.学习表演课程_ 5.完成高中学业_ 6.上表演课 二. 知识点拨：1. be going to 结构的用法1) be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备，打算”的意思，含有该结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。如：tomorrow, tomorrow morning ,
3、 next week / month/ year, in+一段时间等。E.g: We have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。 Look at the black clouds. It rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测）2) 含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法。在助动词be(am, is ,are)的后面加上not就构成了否定句，把be放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句。E.g: They to see the car factory next week.（否定句） they to see the c
4、ar factory next week? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.3) 使用be going to应注意的两点A: there be 句型 的be going to 结构为：There is /are going to be（注意句型 中going to 后面的be不能改为have）常用来表示将有某事发生。E.g: a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。B: come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与b
5、e going to结构连用。E.g:Stop talking! Our teacher is coming soon!别说话了!我们的老师很快就要来了。1) Jim and Mike (work)on a farm tomorrow.2) - you (study) French next year?-Yes, we are.3) There (be) an English film tomorrow.4) I （read）a book now. I (help) him this afternoon.5) Tom (not watch) the football match tomorro
6、w.2. move to +n. move + adv.用move或move to 的适当形式填空。 1) He _ here yesterday. 2) He is going to _ somewhere interesting. 3) Where is he going to _? He is going to _ New York. 4) Which place is he going to _?随堂练习 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. What is he going to when he_ _（长大）? 2. Were going to _ _ _（学习计算机科学） 3. Yao M
7、ing is a _ _ _（职业篮球队员） 4. You must practice_ _ _ _（每天读英语） 5. He_ _ _（成为一名工程师）when he left university.对画线部分提问1. He is going to study hard next term._ _ he going to study next term?2. Kam is going to move to London._ _ Kam going to move?3. Im going to be a professional soccer player next year. _ _ _go
8、ing to be next year?用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Whats Sandy going to _(be)when she_(grow) up?2. I would like to take_(sing)lessons .3. Zhang Tielin is a famous_(act).4. Kay _(move) to France in 2010.第二课时 Section A (3a-4)学习目标: 1、 识记单词：dream, somewhere, exhibition, artist , part-time, save, at the same time , hold
9、 , rich, travel, all over, retire2、 掌握句子: Im going to do what I want to do. Im going to move something interesting. I also want to travel all over the world.重难点：谈论未来的打算及怎么做。课前预习：一、 单词在某处_展览_艺术家_兼职的_储存_举行_富有的_旅行_二、 短语1.有趣的地方_ 2.看起来像 3.许多艺术展览_ 4.找到一份兼职工作_5.挣一些钱_ 6.与此同时 7.举办艺术展览 8.环游全世界 9写文章 10.把它们寄给杂志
10、社和报社 11.我还不确定 12. 奥运会 知识点拨：1.somewhere不定副词1) somewhere用于肯定句. anywhere用于否定句，疑问句 E.g: Have you seen my keys anywhere?你在什么地方见过我的钥匙吗？2) somewhere的修饰词要置后. I want to live somewhere warm and wet.不定代词或副词, 定语后置I remember seeing him somewhere else. I want to live somewhere nice.1) He wants to go_ for a holida
11、y. A.warm somewhere B.anywhere warm C. somewhere warm D. warm anywhere2) Do you have _(重要的事) to tell us?3) Theres _(没什么有趣的东西) in todays newspaper.4) Did I do _(错事) yesterday?5) Shall we go _(别的地方)?2. look for, find, find out 1) look for表示“寻找”，强调找的动作,过程，不强调是否找到，表示的是延续性动词。She is looking for her son. 2
12、) find强调找的结果，找到。I cant find my lost keys. 3) find out含有经过观察，研究或探索而得知的意思，后接较抽象的事物，意思是“找出，发现，查明（真相）等。Please find out when the bus is leaving.3. When I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do. 这是一个主从复合句，其中what I want to do为宾语从句，注意所有的从句都 要用陈述语气。4主句如果是一般将来时时，从句应用一般现在时。When I grow up, Im going to be an
13、actor.When he grows up, hes going to be an actor.5.a year or two = 6. buy的用法 / 7.Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. 句中的that I could enjoy是一个由关 系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词city. sound like听起来像， sound为系动词，类似的还有look like, smell/taste like闻/尝起来像.随堂练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。1._he_ _ (play)basketball this Sunday?2
14、. There _ (be)a football match tonight.3. I _(leave)for Jinan in a moment.4. She _ (take )the boy to see a doctor this afternoon.5. Where_ you_( retire)when you are old?6. He _(buy) a new dictionary two weeks ago.7. It usually_( take) me one hour to finish my homework.8. Wait a minute! The bus_ ( co
15、me).9.Keep quiet, please. The baby_ ( sleep).10. Miss Johns tells Sue to practice _(play) the piano every day.第三课时Section B 1a-2c学习目标: 1、谈论未来的决心计划。2、重点句型：Im going to learn an instrument. How are you going to do it?翻译下列短语1.新年的决心_ 2.弹奏一种乐器_3.组建足球队_ 4.取得好成绩_5.吃更健康的食物_ 6.多锻炼_7.上吉他课_ _ 8.学习一门外语_知识点拨1. dr
16、eam 1)名词：梦，梦想 His dream has come true.他的梦想变成了现实。 2)动词：做梦，梦想 。其后可以 A: +that 从句: She dreamed that she could fly. B:+动词不定式: He dreamed to go to a famous college. C:+介词of /about: I dreamed about my native（出生的）village.2. save 动词 1) 救，挽救The doctor saved the childs life. 2) 节省，The computers save us a lot o
17、f time. 3) 储存They are saving money for the old age.3. hold动词 1)举行，主持。 They will hold a meeting to discuss the problem. 2)拿着，抓住。 She is holding an ice cream. 3)容纳，包含。 The box can hold all my clothes. 4)还可作名词，抓住，握住，构成短语get/take/catch hold of,意思是抓住，如：The second blind（瞎的）man caught hold of the elephants
18、 nose.3. sound和 sound like后面分别加什么词？与sound同类的系动词还有 随堂练习 1. I found a part time job _a teacher last summer. A. for B. with C. as D. like2. I love music very much, so Im going to learn how to _an instrument this year. A. keep B. play C. hold D. build3. To_ healthy, you should exercise more. A. keep B.
19、turn C. sound D. build4. -Whats your New Years _? -Im going to study a lot. A. exercise B. resolution C. job D. subject5. He often practices _ basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play6. Where are you going to stay in the future? Im going to stay _. Maybe Tibet.A.anywhere interesting B.inte
20、resting somewhere C.somewhere interesting7. My friend is going to work in Hong Kong for _.She thinks its a good place to shop.A. a year or two B. one or two year C. one and two year8. Yesterday my mother bought a new bike _ me. Its very nice.Wow! I hope to have one, too.A. at B. to C. for9. Where ar
21、e you going to work? _. Maybe Hangzhou or Kunming.A. Of course B. Im not sure yet C. Sure10. Sonia studies English .And _, she studies Japanese.A. at this time B.at the same time C.at a time用所给单词的适当形式填空1. You can _(travel)all over the world with the money.2. He is going to write articles and _(send
22、)them to newspapers.3. My mother _(save) much money last year.4. Helen practices _(play )basketball every day.5. Cindy is going to have _(fly) lessons.6. Frank is going to move somewhere _(interest ).7. Im going to study _(France) at school next year.8. Wei Hua likes drawing . She wants to be an _(a
23、rt)完成句子：1 Peng Xin and I go to school every day _ (同时).2 My parents want to live _(安静的地方) after retiring.3 Some boys in our class are going to_(周游全世界).4 It _ (听起来像) a bird.5 Were going to move to the moon _ (有朝一日).第四课时Section B 3a 4学习目标: 1、谈论未来的决心计划。2 掌握重点短语和句子课前预习度3a，找出下列短语1.新年的决心_ 2.做运动 _ 3.吃更多的蔬菜
24、 _ 4.学习一门语言 _5.更多锻炼来保持健康 _6.退休 _ 7.他们孩子在学校学习的科目 _ _8.更好地和他们的孩子交流 _ 9.找一份当一门语言教师的工作_ 10. 高中毕业后_11.国际杂志 _12.和人交谈 _知识点拨1、掌握下列词的用法practice_ move_write_ enjoy _travel_2. over 相当于more than超过拓展:1)介词，在.之上，在上面，越过。 A plan flew over the house. 2)adj. 结束的 . Summer is over. It is autumn now.3. fit 相当于healthy. 构成
25、短语keep fit/healthy. You look very fit (healthy).拓展：1) 形容词，安适的，恰当的，常用于be fit for这一结构中. The job is fit for him.这项工作适合他。 2) 动词：适合于，使适合 This dress doesnt fit me.这件衣服不适合我穿。municate交流，常与with连用，意为和交流。 名词为communication联络。 He often communicates with his mother.5. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep
26、 fit.一些女孩打算多锻炼来保持健康。动词不定式to keep fit在句中作目的状语。随堂练习用所给词的适当形式填空。 hard, healthy, keep , communicate, much, take, hear1. She always eats little meat _thin.2. Did you _with your parents last month?3. Now the students in China get _exercise than years ago.4. Whos the _of the three boys?5. The father often
27、keeps him _different lessons.6. Work _and youll do better in your studies.7. We _from him in a week or two.根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. There are _(超过) one hundred sets of stamps Ive got.2. _ _(保持健康) is very important.3.Here are the _ _(调查结果).4. Mr. Zhang _ _ _(下决心) to stop smoking, but failed.5. Parents should o
28、ften _ _(与.沟通) their children.句型转换1、We are going to play football next Saturday.（提问） _ _ you going to _next Saturday.2、She is going to write articles this weekend .（提问） _She going to _this weekend3、The students are going to the party tonight .（改为否定句） _.4、Im going to get good grades.（改为一般疑问句） _.5、I want to get a lot of exercise.（改为一般疑问句） _.6、Jack and Wei Fang are going to do some shopping next Tuesday.(变成否定句) _ 7、Im going to see my teacher on Teachers Day. (变成一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) _
