1、Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 Section Learning about Language and Using Language Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8.单词1_ n 重要性；意义_adj.重要的；重大的；影响深远的2_ adv.不知怎么地，以方式_(同义词)3_ adj.系统的；有条理的_ n.系统；体制基础梳理新知落实 课标词汇 significancesignificantsomehow
2、anyhow/anywaysystematicsystemUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 4_ vt.删除5_ adj.敏锐的6_ v.鼓掌_ n.鼓掌7_ v.加速_ n.加速8_ vt.逮捕，吸引9_ adj.头昏眼花的10_ adv.高兴地_ adj.高兴的，快乐的deletecuteapplaudapplauseaccelerateaccelerationarrestdizzygailygayUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破
3、基础梳理新知落实英语选修8.短语1due _ 由于；归功于2behalf _ 代表，作为的代言人3be fed _受够了；饱受；厌烦4worried _担心5choose._.选择作6look _有预见，为将来打算7date a_始于，追溯到8refer _谈到；参考toofup withaboutasaheadback totoonUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 1If only it could be just like last year!公式 If only引导虚拟句(时态前提一个)。仿写
4、要是我昨天早起该多好呀？I had got up earlier yesterday!句型结构 If onlyUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 2She had almost reached her destination when adelicious smell arrested her progress.公式 had(not/hardly)done.when.刚刚，这时(突然)仿写 我刚刚到家，这时天突然下起雨来。Ijust got homeit began to rain.hadwhenUni
5、t 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8.Read the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true(T)or false(F)1The main idea of the passage is the differencesbetween early life and modern life.2Because she feared her husband would getangry for her delay，Lala accelerate
6、d(加速)her walk.3According to the passage，we know what Dahuusually did was collecting fruit.答案 1.T 2.F 3.F 篇章理解 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8.Read the text carefully and then choose the bestanswer.1Whats the best title of the text?AThe marriage of Lala and Dahu BThe c
7、ollection of foods CThe preparations for the feast DThe separate responsibilities 答案 C Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 2According to the text，which job was oftendone by Lala?ACollecting fruit.BKilling animals.CSharpening scrapers.DTo go fishing.答案 A Unit 5 Meeting you
8、r ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 3Which job was often done by Dahu?APreparing meals.BFishing.CCollecting nuts.DMaking money.答案 B Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 4Why did Lala accelerate her walk?ABecause she feared wild animals.BBecause she was arrested b
9、y a delicious smell.CBecause shed like to meet her husband.DBecause she was late for the feast.答案 A Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 5 According to the text，what was Lalasattitude towards her marriage?AShe felt so shy.BShe felt so worried.CShe felt very satisfied.DThe
10、text doesnt tell us.答案 C Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8.Read the passage and answer the questions.1.Which jobs did Dahu do?2.Which jobs did Lala do?答案 1.To make tools,to catch fish,to cut up themeat,to scrape the fish,to welcome the guests.2To collect nuts and fruit,
11、to prepare the meatover the fire.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 3.Who works cooperatively and who does tasksalone?答案 Both men and women work cooperatively.For example,Lalas mother and aunts were preparingthe meat of deer and pig over the fire.Men do tasksalone.Unit 5
12、 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 4.Who do the most dangerous tasks?5.Where does the danger come from?答案 4Men do the most dangerous tasks.5The danger comes from the wild animals.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 1.His university was aware of the
13、significance of hiswork.他的大学意识到他的工作的重要性。significance n意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 词汇句型 重点词汇 知识整合核心突破 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 The significance for college students of doing aparttime job means more than money.大学生做兼职的意义不仅仅在于钱。He did not understand theof mywink.他没有领会我眨眼的意思。si
14、gnificanceUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 the significance of.的重要性/含义 be of(great)significance 有(重大)意义/(非常)重要 be of no significance 无意义/不重要 be of little significance 不太重要 significant adj.重大的；重要的；显著的 significantly adv.有重大意义地；显著地；明显地；有某种意义 Unit 5 Meeting your ances
15、tors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 be ofn.beadj.：be of importancebe important 重要的 be of helpbe helpful 有帮助的 be of usebe useful 有用的 be of valuebe valuable 有价值的 be of interestbe interesting 有趣的 be of hopebe hopeful 有希望的 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 The book is of
16、 great use in grammar study.这本书对语法学习很有用。It isthat girls generally do better inexaminations than boys.很明显，女生的考试成绩一般比男生的好。,he did not deny that there mightbe an election.值得注意的是，他没有否认可能举行选举。significantSignificantlyUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 She couldnt gras
17、p the full_(的意义)what you had said.Your work has shown a_(显著改进)It is_(希望渺茫)that they willbe found alive.答 案 significance of significant improve-ment of little hope Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 2.Somehow he cycled thirty miles to Dr Blackbecause there was no alternat
18、ive means of transport.不知何故，他骑车30英里去拜访布莱克博士，因为没有其他交通方式。somehow(someway)adv.以方式；不知怎么地 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 Dontworry,wellgetthemoneybacksomehow.别担心，我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。Somehow,I managed to lose my keys.我不知怎么地竟然把钥匙给弄丢了。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核
19、心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 somehow or other 以某种方式 anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此；随便地 somewhat adv.有点；有几分；稍微 anyhow adv.而且；加之；无论如何 Maybe we could glue it together somehow orother.也许我们可以想什么办法把它给粘起来。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 Thestudentsfelt_(多 少 有 点)puzzled about the art
20、icle.I always know Id get the job,_(不知咋地)She piles the papers in a pile on her desk,just_(杂乱无章)答案 somewhat somehow anyhow Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 3.Well,Im_fed_up_with all the attention.噢，我厌烦了所有的关注 be fed up with受够了；饱受；厌烦 Im fed up with the job.我对这份工作极其厌烦。Peop
21、le get fed up with all these traffic jams.人们厌烦这么多的交通堵塞。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 be fed up with(be tired of)厌烦 feed back 反应；反馈 feed sb./sth.on sth.用喂养 feed sth.to sb./sth.喂给 feed on sth.(动物)以为食；靠活 live on sth.(人)以为主食；靠生活 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合
22、训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 巧学助记 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用用适当的介词或副词填空 You can feed these carrots_the rabbits.People here live_rice chiefly.Test results will be fed_to the schools.答案 to on back Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8
23、4.The vice president gave a welcome speechon_behalf_of the Academy of Arts at the exhibition.副总统代表艺术学院在展览会上致欢迎词。on behalf of代表一方；作为的代言人(on ones behalf)Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 On behalf of the department I would like tothank you all.我谨代表本部门感谢大家。Lisa asked the d
24、octor to speak to her parents_.丽莎请医生代她同她父母谈谈。on her behalfUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用翻译句子 我代表这里每一个人，祝愿你们旅程愉快。_ 答案 On behalf of everyone here,I wish you apleasant journey.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 5.If only she had looked_
25、ahead and planned betterthis year!她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！look ahead向前看，为将来打算 Look ahead in the distance，and you can see thelights of the village.你往远处看，便可以看见村庄里的灯光。Have youwhat you want to bein the future?你考虑你要成为什么吗？looked ahead toUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 look
26、 back(on)回忆；回顾 look down upon/on 看不起；歧视 look forward(s)to 盼望；期望 look into 调查；研究 look out for 当心；注意；提防 look through 温习；仔细检查；浏览 look up 看望；查阅 look up to 尊敬；敬仰 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 Usually the little kids are _the festival.通常小孩子们都盼望节日。You can look up this word
27、 in the vocabulary.你可以在词汇表里查这个词。looking forward toUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 Our teacher often tells us not to_(看不起)anyone else.The baby boy is very difficult to_(照看).The police is_(调查)this case.People in trouble often_(回忆)their free childhood.答案 look do
28、wn upon look after lookinginto look back on Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 6.She had almost reached her destination when adelicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她不往前走了，停了下来。arrest vt.逮捕；吸引 nC，U逮捕；拘留 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合
29、训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 He was arrested by the police.他被警察逮捕了。Her warning tone arrested my attention.她警告的口吻引起了我的注意。The policeman made severalduring thefootball match.警方在足球赛期间逮捕了一些人。arrestsUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 arrest sb.for 因而逮捕某人 get arrested 遭逮捕 a
30、rrest ones attention 引起某人的注意 make an arrest 进行拘捕 place/put sb.under arrest 逮捕 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 I am placing you under arrest for attemptedrobbery.我因你企图抢劫逮捕你。The young man gotcausing thatserious accident.因造成严重事故，这个年轻人被捕。arrested forUnit 5 Meeting your an
31、cestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 Thepolice_andputhiminprison.警察将这个小偷逮捕收押。The bright light_.明亮的灯光吸引了这个男孩的注意。答案 arrested the thief arrested the boysattention Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 He was_by policemen_theft.他因偷窥被警察逮捕。Thereismuchto_ofthetravell
32、ers.引起旅客们注目的东西不少。答案 arrested；for arrest the eyes Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 7.All the objects are from the same excavation sitein Sanxingdui and can be dated_back_to between 3,000and 5,000 years ago.所有的这些物品都来自三星堆发掘现场，时间可以追溯到3 0005 000年前之间。date back to/from追溯到 Thi
33、s castle dates back to Roman times.这个城堡可追溯到罗马时代。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 My interest in stamp collecting _my schooldays.我从学生时代就开始爱好集邮。The Great Wall dates back to the Spring andAutumn Period.长城始建于春秋时代。特别提示 date back常与介词to连用；date backtodate from，意为“起始于，追溯到”，常用于一
34、般现在时。dates backto/dates fromUnit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 The history of the town_theMiddle Ages.这个城镇的历史可追溯到中世纪。Our partnership_2001.我们从2001年就合伙了。答案 dates back to dates back to Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 Their friendship
35、_college days.他们的友谊从大学时代就开始了。Wehavejustvisitedtheoldtower,_(公元68年建造)答案 dates from dating from/back to 68AD.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 1.If_only she had looked ahead and planned betterthis year!她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！if only但愿；要是就好了 If only I had more money,I could b
36、uy a car.要是我有更多的钱，我就能买车了。If only I had gone by taxi.我要是乘出租车去就好了。重点句型 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 易混辨析 if only,only if if only“但愿；要是就好了”，常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句。其时态要比实际时态前提。only if“只要；只有”，引导陈述语气的真实条件句。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 If only
37、he didnt drive so fast!要是他不开那么快就好了！Only if you study hard,will you pass the test.只要你努力学习，就会通过考试。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用完成句子 Look at the trouble I am in！_(要是我接受就好了)your advice._(要是我拥有)a job!答案 If only I had taken If only I had Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
38、 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 2.She_had_almost_reached_her_destination_whena delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。本句属于“sb.had almost done sth.when.”句型，表示“某人刚要做完某事，这时(突然)”，when是并列连词(此时也可使用before)。I had almost finished my work when the powerwent out.我刚要
39、完成工作的时候停电了。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 归纳拓展 when作并列连词的其他句型：sb.was doing sth.when.某人正在做某事，这时(突然)sb.was about to do sth.when.某人正要做某事，这时(突然)sb.was on the point of doing sth.when.某人正要做某事，这时(突然)Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 Ellen was w
40、andering from the class when sheheard her name called.埃伦正在课上走神，突然听到有人叫她的名字。I was about to leave the room when the bell rang.我正要离开房间，铃突然响了。They were on the point of having dinner when afriend visited.他们正要吃晚饭的时候，有一位朋友来访。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 即境活用翻译句子 昨天，她刚刚完成作
41、业母亲就让她练习弹钢琴。_ 答案 She had just finished her homework whenher mother asked her to practice playing the pianoyesterday.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 难句分析 沿着回洞穴的路走着，听到森林里狼的嚎叫声，拉拉加快了步伐，她担心会有野兽隐蔽埋伏着，正等着她。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 这是一篇
42、说明文，要求把一件物品、现场等的性质、特点、用途等用生动的语言展现在读者面前。写作指导 描写考古发现 策略指导 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 具体写作措施 1分类(1)说明事物的特征、外表形状、结构及用途的说明文。(2)介绍考古发现的时间、地点及形成历史年代的说明文。2内容安排 介绍考古发现的时间、地点及形成的历史年代，重点描述考古发现的主要特点，考古发现的意义。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 3语言特
43、征(1)简明扼要地描述考古发现的时间、地点及形成的历史年代。(2)重点详细地描述考古发现的主要特点及考古发现的意义。4注意事项 将考古发现的特点描述之后，还要介绍考古发现的时间、地点及其形成的历史年代。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 常用句式 1It looks like.2It may be used as/for.3It is made from.4It is.meters high,with.on its top.5It is as big/high as.常用模板 Unit 5 Meetin
44、g your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 高档句型 1Located/Lying in the west of the city,it gives avivid picture of the process of how paper was madeduring Song and Ming dynasties.2The discovery presents the skilful technique andvivid imagination of our ancestors to us,attracting muchattention
45、 from every corner of the world.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 3People believe that it is the earliest and largestancient papermaking workshop site ever found inChina.4It is believed to be the earliest and largestancient papermaking workshop site ever found inChina.5
46、It enjoys a worldwide fame as a traditionalChinese cultural site.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 圆明园遗址公园是我国第一批国家考古遗址公园之一。请根据以下内容写一篇100个词左右的短文，介绍一下圆明园。1始建于1709年，历时一个多世纪；2由三个园子组成，占地347公顷；3不仅以景色著称，更是一个文物宝库；41860年遭英法联军掠夺焚毁。参考词汇：公顷：hectare 文物宝库：a vastcollection of cultural
47、 treasures 典例示范 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 审题谋篇 体裁 说明文 话题 介绍圆明园 时态 以过去时态为主 人称 第三人称 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 关键词语 占面积 cover an area of.由组成 be made up of 不仅而且 not only.but also.据说 It is said that.带走 take away 烧毁 burn down Unit
48、 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 连词成句 要点翻译 In the history of China,there was once anexcellent place which is named Yuanmingyuan.在中国历史上，曾有一个美妙绝伦的地方，叫作圆明园。Yuanmingyuan was first built in 1709.圆明园最初建造于1709年。Its construction lasted for more than 100 years.它的建造持续了100多年。Unit 5 M
49、eeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 It covered an area of 347 hectares.它占地347公顷。It was made up of three gardens.它由三个园子组成。Yuanmingyuan was famous not only for itsbeautybutalsoforavastcollectionofculturaltreasures.圆明园不仅以美景著称，而且是一个巨大的文物宝库。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识
50、整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 It is said that the UK and French armies robbedand destroyed it in 1860.据说英法军队在1860年抢劫并毁坏了它。Most of the treasures were taken away by them.大多数的珍宝都被他们带走了。The rest were broken or burned down.其他的东西被砸坏或烧毁了。Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 按要求完成句子 将要点翻译改为
51、非谓语动词作后置定语：In the history of China,there was once an excellentplace named Yuanmingyuan.用定语从句将要点翻译合成一句：Yuanmingyuan was first built in 1709,whoseconstruction lasted for more than 100 years.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 将要点翻译改为非谓语动词并与要点翻译合并：It,covering an area of 347
52、hectares,was made up ofthree gardens.用while合并要点翻译：Most of the treasures were taken away by them,while the rest were broken or burned down.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 连句成篇 In the history of China,there was once an excellentplace named Yuanmingyuan.Yuanmingyuan was
53、first built in 1709,whoseconstruction lasted for more than 100 years.It was madeup of three gardens,covering an area of 347 hectares.Yuanmingyuan was famous not only for its beauty butalso for a vast collection of cultural treasures.It is saidthat the UK and French armies robbed and destroyed itin 1860.Most of the treasures were taken away by themand the rest were broken or burned down.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 菜 单 综合训练能力提升知识整合核心突破基础梳理新知落实英语选修8 本讲结束请按ESC键返回综合训练能力提升
