1、1Part Listening听力技巧点拨2高考英语听力命题特点(三)(1)题干和选项较为简短，各选项的长度、难度、结构基本一致。没有从句套从句的复杂结构句。(2)用词浅显，结构简单。听力试题中的词汇均为常用词汇，一般不会出现生僻词和超纲词，平均每句约8个单词，答案分布均匀，各选项的答案总数接近平均值。(3)设题形式有主旨大意题；细节理解题和推理判断题。31.推断对话发生的背景、地点以及对话者之间的关系这类试题在高考听力试题中约占5小题，要求我们从谈话或说话的话题和语气来推断出对话双方(或说话人)的职业身份，彼此之间(或与他人)的关系，对话发生的时间、地点或场合等。对于此类问题要求考生根据谈话
2、内容来揣摩、推断谈话发生的场所或抓住暗示人物身份与关系的词语等，据此做出正确的判断。常见的提问方式有：(1)Where does this conversation take place?(2)Where is the woman speaking?(3)Where did the conversation most likely happen?(4)When does the dialogue take place?(5)Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?4【典题例证】Where are the two speakers
3、?A.In a bank.B.In a store.C.In a service office.【材料复现】W：Excuse me.I just received my telephone bill，and theres a problem with it.M：May I see your bill，please?W：Certainly，There it is.On July 1st，I really dont know anybody in Finland.M：Ok，dont worry.Ill take the call off.Lets see.it was$42.Your bill w
4、as$66.1.，minus$42，so your new total is$24.10.Im sorry about the mistake.W：Thats Ok.It wasnt your fault.【解题思路】该题考查对话发生的地点。根据.telephone bill.及其谈话的内容，我们不难判断对话发生在服务大厅。答案选C。52.理解领会说话者的意图、态度和观点这类试题在高考听力试题中约占5小题，听这类试题我们首先要判断两个人的态度是否相同。如果不相同，我们要分清每个人对这件事情的看法，千万不能够混淆。另外说话人的态度是通过语气、语调等的变化体现出来的，因此，听的时候要做出正确的判断
5、。它要求我们从话语中听出其中可能有的“弦外之音”，也就是揣摩说话人的意图、观点或态度等，常见的提问方式有：What can we learn from the conversation/speakers?What can we know/learn about the woman?What does the man mean?What do the speakers want to tell us?What is the probable result of the conversation?6【典题例证】What does the woman think of the job?A.Excit
6、ing.B.Difficult.C.Uninteresting.【材料复现】W：I have found a job at a hotel.But it doesnt sound interesting.M：How much will they pay you?W：240 dollars a week.M：Id take it if I were you.You have been looking for a job for a long time and this is the first one youve found.7W：But it is not what I wanted.M：But you need a job，dont you?W：Maybe I can find a better job tomorrow.【解题思路】本题考查的是理解领会说话者的态度和观点。根据对话中的：.but it doesnt sound interesting.可知，答案选C。8本节内容结束
