1、四会中学2012届高三第三次质量检测英语试题本卷分三部分 共12页, 五大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 1 me to play che
2、ss(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly _2_. It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could _3 _ my moves, because she needed to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I knew she had strict sleeping habits, 4 I thought she ought to be able
3、to 5 some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on, you can stay up late for once. Were having 6 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 7 . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If youre going to play it 8 , youre going to play it s
4、lowly.” And so we continued for another ten minutes, until _9 my daughter burst into tears, and 10 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 11 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 12 time with my daughter but had 13 my desire to win to become more 14 than my relationship with my daughter. Whe
5、n I was a child, my desire to win served me well. As a parent, I realized that it got 15 my way. So I had to change. 1. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising2. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted3. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass4. A. so B. for C. but D. or5. A. put up B. take
6、up C. pick up D. give up6. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success7. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry8. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly9. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly10. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered11. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt
7、 D. an effort12. A. free B. different C. full D. happy13. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced14. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting15. A. on B. in C. out of D. at第二节 语法填空（共两篇20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-36的相应位置。ATeachers and
8、 fellow students, 16 we all know, an 8.0 earthquake broke out at 2:28 pm on May 12th in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. Its reported _17_ the earthquake was so strong that it has caused 68,109 deaths and 364,552 people were hurt. Many houses and schools _18_(destroy) and as a consequence, more than five
9、 million people are living a hard _19_ now. Just imagine how the students there need help and that schools should be built so that students can return to classes soon.People all over the world are trying their_20_ to help them, not excepting us. Here Students Union calls _21_ everyone to give away y
10、our old clothes and pocket money and bring your_22_ (use) books, mp3s or something else to sell in the bring-and-buy sale（义卖）. All the materials and the money to be collected will be sent to the earthquake stricken areas as soon as possible. My fellow friends, “Blood is _23_(thick) than water”. Plea
11、se donate your love and give out your hands _24_ hesitation.We believe miracles can be created, a great many lives will be saved _25_ the harmonious society is sure to be achieved. Thats all. Thank you!BToday is World Aids Day, a day that reminds us 26 how HIV has weakened the whole world over the p
12、ast two_27_ (decade) since the time it was reported. It is the role of the government 28 makes a difference in fighting against the disease and helping AIDS and HIV infected patients get the treatment they need in a discrimination(歧视)-free environment. The estimates (估计) of UN AIDS suggests that 33.
13、2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, 29 (include) 2.5million children. An estimated number of 2.5million people were 30 (new) infected in 2007. A total of 223, 501 people 31 (infect) with HIV have been reported in China. Of those, 62, 836 are AIDS patients and 22,205 have died. It is 32 (estim
14、ate) that the total number of HIV/AIDS patients could be around 700,000 nationwide.In fact discrimination against HIV/AIDS patients has made 33 difficult for them to get the treatment. Now we have got to understand the virus and the patients who suffer from it. 34 agreement has been reached that eff
15、orts from both the government and the public can be more 35 (effect) in preventing the spread of the disease.第二部分、阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At that time, many colorful stamps are publishe
16、d to mark the great Games. The first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics was issued (发行) on January 25th, 1932 in the United states to celebrate the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, issuing stamps during the White Olympics became a tradition.To observe the 4th Winter Olympic Games, a gr
17、oup of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1935. The five rings of the Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the symbol appeared on stamps of the Winter Olympics. In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics c
18、ame, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February, 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the Winter Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Alt
19、ogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise funds for the sports meet.Different kinds of sports were represented on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of the athletes. 36. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are . A. of the same meaningB. of differ
20、ence in meaningC. two different sportsD. two dangerous sports37. From issuing stamps during the White Olympics became a tradition. A. that time B. 1935 C. 1932 D. 195038. In 1935, on the front of the sportswear of the Olympics were printed. A. the five stars B. the five marksC. the five circles D. t
21、he five stamps39. In the 1950s, when the White Olympics came, published stamps. A. not only the host countries but also the non-host countriesB. all the host countries but the non-host countriesC. all the countries that took part in the GamesD. all the host countries and the non-host countries40. Th
22、e Winter Olympics has not been held in yet. A. China B. JapanC. the United States D. GermanyBDear friends, ladies and gentlemen,Its my honor to attend this conference. I hope to tell you, with my own experience, how I benefit from the rapidly developing information technology.I injured my neck and b
23、ecame disabled in a diving accident in May 1997. I was desperate then and even thought of killing myself. During that time, however, I met Ms. Yatani, a Japanese specialist, who was carrying out a teaching task there. She encouraged me and gave me an English copy of JONI before she returned to Japan
24、.The book is the autobiography（自传） of Ms. Joni Earckson. Her experience was similar to mine. She injured her neck and became disabled in a diving accident in 1967. With a strong will, she tried very hard. Finally, she became a famous artist. From her story I found enlightenment(启迪) and felt hopeful.
25、 My doctor, Dr. Guan, saw me reading the book. He suggested that I translate it into Chinese in order to benefit more disabled people in China. I agreed, and in one and a half months the translation was finished. Then I contacted Joni through the Internet for the copyright. It was then that I saw ho
26、w useful modern information technology can be.Highly developed information technology brings me hope and makes my dreams come true. I am really lucky to live in the Age of Information. I could not imagine what my life would be like without it. It makes my life colorful and more meaningful. I would l
27、ike to give special thanks to Dr. Guan, and thanks to all of my friends who love and care for me. It is their love and efforts that helped to make my dreams come true. I hope to send my love and thanks to everyone in the world through the Internet. Thanks again! 41. What is the speech mainly about?A
28、. How the speaker translated a book. B. How the speaker was injured in an accident.C. How the speaker benefited from hi-tech. D. How the speaker got over the injury.42. The speaker lost hope and even thought of _ at first.A. lying in bed all his life B. killing himself C. giving himself upD. wasting
29、 his life 43. The speaker was greatly encouraged by _.A. what Dr. Guan had suggested B. what Ms. Joni Earckson had told himC. the story of Ms. Joni Earckson D. what the specialist had done44. Why did the doctor suggest the speaker translating the book?A. It would be beneficial to his health. B. The
30、speaker was very good at Chinese.C. The doctor wanted to read the book. D. More people would be inspired by Jonis story.45. What can we learn from the passage? A. The autobiography of Ms. Joni Earckson was written before her accident. B. Ms. Joni Earckson must have been in Japan when the speaker con
31、tacted her.C. The speaker and Ms. Joni Earckson had the same experience and feeling.D. The speaker wanted his translation of the book to be published.CFor thousands of years humans have used herbs（药草）, roots, and other things from nature to cure disease. Scientists looking for new cures often visit
32、traditional healers. They find out what plants are used in healing. Then they look at what the plant contains. They find the active ingredient（成分）, which is the chemical in the plant that works to heal. Many of the drugs we use, including aspirin, have come from these natural medicines.In recent yea
33、rs, many people in the US have taking what are legally known as dietary supplements(补药). They may be vitamins or minerals. They may be herbs that help with health problems, such as depression. Some of them are teas. Others are capsules or tablets. They are sold in natural food stores, drug stores, a
34、nd groceries. Most people think that because these products are natural they are also safe. This is not always true. There are many plants that are poisonous. There are others that have bad side effects.The New England Journal of Medicine publishes medical research. A recent edition called for the g
35、overnment to regulate dietary supplements. Several doctors wrote to the Journal and told of bad experiences people have had with dietary supplements.Dietary supplements arent tested in the same way as drugs. There is not always proof that the supplement really does what it is supposed to do. There i
36、s also a problem with purity of the supplements. Supplements have been found to contain things that are bad for the body. For example, the California Department of Health found that of 260 herbs grown in China, one third contained heavy metals. These are minerals such as lead and mercury(水银). They a
37、re very poisonous, even in tiny amounts.46. The scientists study the cures from the healers in order to _. A. find out if the plant is poisonous B. find out what in the plant works to cure disease C. look for aspirin in the plantD. make sure that the plant can cure disease47. We can infer from the s
38、econd paragraph that _. A. it is legal to take dietary supplement in the USA B. supplements are safe because they are natural medicines. C. all the supplements are poisonous D. none of the supplements has bad side effects48. The underlined word “regulate” in the third paragraph means _. A. punish B.
39、 remove C. control D. manage49. The problem with dietary supplement may be in that _. A. the supplements cant be tested like drugs B. the supplements may contain something useless C. the supplements may be polluted seriously D. there is no clear evidence that the supplement does work well50. Which o
40、ne of the following is NOT right according to this passage? A. Scientists think herbs roots can be used to cure disease. B. People believe dietary supplements contain vitamins and minerals. C. It is right that the dietary supplements are always safe. D. Dietary supplements are harmful to your health
41、.DMore and more, the operation of our business, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to change this information for his own purposes can obtain big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done th
42、is and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.Its easy for computer crimes to go undetected（未被发现的） if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his fo
43、rmer employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But its disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victim
44、s of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to prison, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good suggestions and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands
45、 have been met.Why? Because company managers are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting( 吹嘘) in open court of how he juggled(诈骗) the most confidential records right under the n
46、oses of the companys managers, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.51. It can be concluded from the passage that _. A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today. B. people commi
47、t computer crimes at the request of their company. C. computer criminals escape punishment because they cant be detected. D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions.52. It is implied in the third paragraph that_. A. many more computer crimes go undetec
48、ted than those which are discovered. B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem. C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes. D. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck.53. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passa
49、ge? A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced. B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation. C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation. D. Companies need to be more careful about their confidential information.5
50、4. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught? A. With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job. B. They will be denied access to confidential records. C. They may walk away and easily find another job. D. They must leave the country to go to jail.55. The passage is mainly a
51、bout_. A. why computer criminals are not able to escape punishment B. why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections. C. how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers D. why computer crimes cant be removed.第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)下面五位
52、老师打算寻找适合各自学生的度假去处。第56至60题是他们的学生情况介绍。阅读下面六个度假地的简介（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。56. Ms Robsons students are studying French and German. She would like them to speak both the languages at some point while theyre away.57. Hilarys students are fourteen years old. Some of them lea
53、rn French, so she wants to find a holiday course which can offer individual language lessons for those who would like to improve their French.58. Rose has a small group of students. They all want to sail but unfortunately some of them are unable to swim, although theyre eager to learn.59. Mr. Pearso
54、ns class have just started to learn German and he wants a holiday which mixes studying the language with plenty of free time to explore the foreign country.60. John has a class of eleven-year-olds who are crazy about sports. Hed like a course which organizes a complete program including all kinds of
55、 sports, meals and entertainments.A BSummer in FranceAll our courses take place at the university in Marsellie. Morning classes are held in German, evening lectures on France history are in French. We offer an exciting program of evening activities including music, dance and theatre.Summer Schools i
56、n the Czech RepublicSpend a week in a sports center 15 minutes south of Prague. Each days program is organized by our professional trainers for children aged 10-14. Prices include breakfast, lunch and dinners as well as sightseeing tours.C DSummer Courses in FinlandIf you love water sports youll lov
57、e our one-week sports holiday on the Finnish lakes. There are opportunities to swim, sail and water-ski. Lessons are available if you need them. There is also a chance to learn Finnish at no extra cost! Everyone is welcome!Greek Sailing Holidays Arrive by air and then hire one of our new boats with
58、all the latest equipment to sail around the Greek islands. These boats sleep up to twenty students and two teachers. Trained sailing staff are available but you must be able to swim.E FSummer Schools in FranceOpportunities to speak French. We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12
59、and 16. Live with a French family and choose from a range of different activities including horse-riding, indoor hockey, football, swimming and dry skiing. Private language lessons are arranged if requested.Holiday Programs in Germany We offer morning classes in the German language at all levels fro
60、m beginners upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize a full program of entertainments. All ages are welcome!第三部分（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作：（共1小题，满分15分）北京奥组委在全国中学生中为2008奥运会招募志愿者,要求报名者提交英语个人简介。假设你是王婷婷，请按下面信息写一份个人简介。姓
61、名：王婷婷 性别：女 年龄：18 学校：广州西湾路中学爱好：音乐，摄影，打羽毛球性格：善于交际，乐于助人 渴望成为志愿者，为社会尽一份力，为奥运，为祖国贡献力量。写作要求：1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2. 参考词汇：摄影photograph 羽毛球 badminton 志愿者 volunteer_ 第二节： 读写任务（共1题，满分25分）在全国“两会”上，“农村留守儿童” 问题成为人大代表和政协委员普遍关注的热门话题之一。请阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。In China, with one or two parents going out to earn
62、money, many children are left in their hometown in the countryside. These children are called “leftover children”. A large number of leftover children have emerged since 1978, and the statistics showed in 2004, the total is 22 million.Usually their grandparents or their parents friends or relatives
63、look after these leftover children. Sometimes they are brought up by one of their parents at home. In most cases, their guardians are not quite educated. To them, making sure that the children are healthy and fed well is the most important task, and that the children are safe and sound is considered
64、 to have done a good job. But they seldom care about childrens study, their psychological needs, or mental demands. Neither do they spend some time teaching kids how to develop good habits.Therefore, for most of the time, the leftover children cant get emotional support from their parents, which can
65、 result in so many problems.写作内容1. 以大约30个词概括短文的内容。2. 然后以约120个词就“如何关心农村留守儿童（leftover children）的成长？”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点： 1）农村留守孩子存在的原因是什么。 2）你认为他们面临的最大困难是什么。 3）解决留守孩子问题的关键是什么。 4）提出解决问题的措施。写作要求1. 你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用阅读材料的句子。2. 题目自定。评分标准 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。_英语试卷答案一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分60分）第一
66、节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）15 BDCCD 610 CCADB 1115 ADCAB第二节 语法填空（共两篇20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）A16. As 17.that18. were destroyed 19.life 20.best21. on 22.used 23. thicker 24. without 25. andB26 of 27decades 28that 29including 30newly 31infected 32 estimated 33 it 34An 35effective第二部分、阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共
67、20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）36 -40 ACCAA 4145 CBCDD 4650 BACDC 51-55 DABCD第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)56.B 57.F 58.D 59.E 60.A第三部分（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作（满分15分）My name is Wang Tingting, an 18-year-old girl in Guangzhou Xiwan road High School. Im outgoing and helpful, besides, Im good at communicating with others. D
68、uring my spare time, I like listening to music, photographing and playing badminton. Im eager to be a volunteer to devote myself to our country and the 2008 Olympics. If I have the opportunity, Ill fulfill my duty devotedly.第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）Show More Concern About the Leftover ChildrenThe passage
69、 points out a worrying phenomenon in China that the leftover children living in the countryside have lacked their parents love because their parents have gone to make a fortune in cities. (33 words)As we all know, people living in the countryside have to work far away from their family to earn more
70、money in order to create better living conditions for their children. However, the children have been separated from their parents and live with their grandparents or relatives, who are not so educated. So their study, their mental and psychological demands cant be drawn attention too. In that case,
71、 its easy for them to get into bad habits, which cant be corrected in time. Thats worse, the lack of parents love may make them feel lonely.In my opinion, the key to solving the problem is to have love shinning over them. Parents should keep in touch with them now and then, and be concerned about their psychological demands. (161 words)
