1、Part Topic Talk学习目标话题语境文学艺术与体育活动 课时词汇athlete,frequency,prefer,badminton,golf,gymnastics,jog,cycle,bowling,skateboard,gym,track,balanced,protein,diet,stair,net,court,within常用短语 rather than,by oneself,keep fit,in good/bad shape,for fun,up to句式prefer to do.rather than do.I think I.I should.more often.核
2、心单词拼写练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1_n.运动员2_n.发生的频率,发生率3_vt.更喜欢4_vi.骑自行车5_n.体育馆,健身房6_n.跑道7_adj.均衡的8_n.日常饮食9_n.楼梯;梯级10_prep.在之内athlete frequency prefer cycle gym track balanceddiet stairwithin.阅读单词拼写练习:请根据所给的单词和词性写出词义1badminton n._2golf n._3gymnastics n._4jog vi.&n._5bowling n._6skateboard n._vi._7protein n._8ne
3、t n._9court n._羽毛球 高尔夫 体操 慢跑保龄球滑板用滑板滑行蛋白质(网球等的)球网;网(网球等的)球场第一版块|重点词汇1prefer/prf/vt.更喜欢;选择其事物(而不选择其他事物)prefersth.to sth.to do sth.doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢而不喜欢更喜欢做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事have a preference for 偏爱prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.宁
4、愿做某事而不愿做某事即学即练 单句语法填空You prefer healthy food_fast food.Which one would you_(prefer),tea of coffee?She chose Spain,but personally I_(prefer)to go to France.Unlike fast-food places,fine dining shops prefer customers_(stay)longer and spend.to prefer preferredto stay发散:preference n偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物易错警示:prefe
5、r本身表示“更喜欢(like better)”,不能与比较级连用。易错警示:有选择范围时,用which而不用what,并且which既可指物也可指人。2.with in/wn/prep.在之内withinreachsight ofones powerlimits 在够得着的地方可以看见;在视线内力所能及在一定范围内即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and_six months,more _ 25,000 people were using it every day.帮助他并非是我力所
6、能及的事。Its _ to help him.withinthanwithin my power易错提示:a success 一件成功的事或一位成功的人。此处 success 为可数名词。success 通常用作不可数名词。如 Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。失败此处也是不可数名词。如果出现 a failure 时,意为“一件失败的事或一位失败的人”。3diet/dat/n.日常饮食;日常食物a healthy/balanced/low-fat diet 健康的/均衡的/低脂肪的饮食receive advice on diet 接受饮食建议go
7、 on a dietbe on a diet 节食proper diet 合理的饮食即学即练 完成句子我决定在假期前开始节食。I decided to_before my holiday.你会坚持你的饮食。You will _.go on a diet stick to your diet第二版块|重点短语1rather than 而不是(连接成分,其前成分是中心词)instead of 代替,而不是Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.现在我们可以步行去上班,而不必开车去了。I would do.rather than do.我宁愿做而
8、不愿做other than 除之外(介词短语、后接名词、代词或动名词)I have no close friends other than him.除他以外,我没有亲密的朋友了。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。I think Ill have a cold drink_coffee.She enjoys singing rather than_(dance)You rather than_(her)are to blame.I decided to write rather than_(telephone)rather thandancing she to telepho
9、ne/telephone名师提示:rather than 是并列连词,它前后的成分在词性上应该一致,它连接并列成分名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分词、动词不定式等2.in good/bad shape(健康)状况良好/不佳in good/bad condition 情况好/坏in trouble/difficulty/danger 处于麻烦/困难/危险中in order/place 有秩序/在恰当位置in time 及时in need 在危难中即学即练 完成句子健康的饮食会使我们保持健康。A healthy diet will keep us_.患难见真情。(谚语)A friend
10、_is a friend indeed.这种鸟濒临灭绝。The bird is_.这座老宅的状况仍然很好。The old house is still_.提示:in(adj.)n.常作方式状语,表示主语或宾语所处的状态。in good shapein needin danger in good condition.练单词记牢固请根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示用正确的单词填空1Every four years,a_ from all over the world compete in the Olympic Games for the honour of winning.2Which kind
11、 of transport do you p_ to use,a bus or a train?3First of all,youd better keep a b_ diet and avoid fast food high in fat and calories.4Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing f_.athletespreferbalanced frequency5It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot w_ easy reach.6
12、Dolly wants to _(骑自行车)round the world and she is really keen on the idea.7After work,I go to the_(体育馆)and work out for three hours and get home around ten.8I wake up at 6 am to _(慢跑)for an hour before having fruit and milk,and then bike to work.9The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of
13、 fat in my _(饮食)10It is believed that Lin Dan is one of the best _(羽毛球)players in the world.withincyclegymjogdiet badminton.练短语记牢固请根据所给中文写出相应的短语1而不是_2健康状况/体形佳/不佳_3保持健康_4为了乐趣;开玩笑_5多达;胜任;直到;由决定_6来自_7单独地,独自地_8去体育馆_9实行健康且均衡的饮食_10做运动,锻炼_rather thanin good/bad shape keep fitfor funup tocome fromby oneself
14、 go to the gymhave a healthy and balanced dietdo exercise.练句子用活用准短语核心短语练习:请根据中文提示用正确的短语完成句子1是我们应该帮助他,而不是他应该帮助我们。We should help him_he should help us.2她经过几个月训练体形变好了。Shes_after months of training.3许多人通过定期锻炼来保持身体健康。Many people exercise regularly to_.4我不想给他添乱,所以,我试着靠自己做这件事。I dont want to put him to any
15、bother,so I try_.rather thanin good shape keep fitdoing it by myself5尽管他参加这次竞赛只是出于乐趣,却赢得了一等奖。Although he had only entered the contest_,he won first prize.6在这个城市有多达十万人现在还没有工作。_one hundred thousand people in this city are still without jobs now.for fun Up to.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Yi
16、ng is a go-getter,who likes setting goals for 1._(she).She always says,“When I set 2._ to do something,I do my best 3._(achieve)it.”1答案与解析:herself 考查代词。由句意可知李英是为自己设定目标,故用反身代词 herself。2答案与解析:out 考查固定短语。set out to do sth.“着手做某事,开始做某事”,为固定的动词短语,故填 out。3答案与解析:to achieve 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式在句中做目的状语,表示目的。Biolog
17、y is her favourite subject,and her target is to prepare herself 4._ her degree at university.She is always 5._(attention)in classes and thinks 6._(active).Li Ying likes reading books of all kinds.4答案与解析:for 考查介词及固定搭配。prepare for 是固定短语,表示“为做准备”。故填 for。5答案与解析:attentive 考查形容词。attention“注意”,attentive“聚精
18、会神的”。句中应用一个形容词做表语修饰主语She,故填 attentive。6答案与解析:actively 考查副词。thinks 为动词,应用副词修饰。think actively“积极思考”。She has 7._ top 10 reading list and she tries to keep it 8._(update).In her spare time,she always revises the things she 9._(learn)during the day.10._ the popular saying goes,every minute counts!7答案与解析:a 考查冠词。list“清单”,是可数名词,前面需加冠词,top 以辅音音素开头,故填 a。8答案与解析:updated 考查非谓语动词。it 指代上句中提到的 list,与 update 是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应填过去分词形式表被动。9答案与解析:has learned 考查时态。句意:总是利用空闲时间复习她当天所学的东西。10答案与解析:As 考查 as 用法。引导方式状语从句,意为“就像那样”。