1、KS5U2016高考北京卷压轴卷英语第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper. B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。1. When will the meeting start?A. At 4:10.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:30.2. What is the
2、man doing?A. Making an appointment.B. Asking for help. C. Offering advice.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In the office.B. At the bank.C. At the airport.4. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday?A. Do her work.B. Watch a movie.C. Attend a party.5. Why does the man come b
3、ack to the theater?A. To look for something.B. To buy a ticket.C. To see a play.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He has caught the flu.B. He has trouble sleep
4、ing.C. He has got a stomachache.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Eat more fresh fruits.B. Have enough water and rest.C. Take the medicine once a day.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the woman?A. A college student.B. A secretary.C. An assistant.9. Why does the man think the woman is the right
5、person for the job?A. She can work full time.B. She is the first one to apply.C. She has similar work experience.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the dialogue mainly about?A. A park.B. A poster. C. An activity.11. What is every member required to wear?A. White shoes and black trousers.B. A white T-shirt
6、 and brown shoes.C. A brown T-shirt and black trousers. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is the weather like in North China today? A. B. C. 14. What will the temperature be in Beijing tomo
7、rrow? A. -1.B. 2.C. 6.15. What is the speakers suggestion to the travelers in the southeast? A. Go skiing.B. Take warm clothes.C. Confirm the flight.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题卡上。Room RentingPreferenceA one-bedroom 16 F
8、acilities(设施)A 17 and a stoveDistance to City UniversityA ten-minute 18 Rent$ 19 a weekDay to visit 20 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn
9、 other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。21. It is freezing here. Wear your coat, _ youll catch a cold.A. or B. so C. but D. and【考点】连词连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。根据句意，可知选A。句意：这里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否则你会着凉。【答案】A22. The exam was easy, wasnt it?Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.A. somebody B. an
10、ybody C. everybody D. nobody【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意，可知选C。句意：-这场考试很简单，不是吗？ - 是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。【答案】C23. First _ in 1926, the opera Turandot still attracts audience from all over the world.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. performed【考点】过去分词【试题
11、解析】分析句子，由于句子已经出现了谓语动词attracts，故空格的词只能充当非谓语动词；在此处，由于主语是the opera Turandot，与perform之间是被动关系。根据句意，故用过去分词作状语，表被动与完成。可知选D。句意：在1926首先被上演，Turandot这部歌剧仍然吸引着来自全世界的观众。【答案】D24. It snowed heavily all night, _ really annoyed everyone.A. which B. that C. when D. where【考点】定语从句连词连接词【试题解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词
12、的用法。分析句子，可知在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which，指代的是前面整个主句的内容，根据句意，可知选A。句意：整晚都在下大雪，这真的使每个人都很恼怒。【答案】A25. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youdbetter buy _.A. this B. that C. it D. one25【考点】代词牛津英语词典对学习英语很有必要，所以你最好买一本。【解析】牛津英语词典对学习英语很有必要，所以你最好买一本。根据题意，应选择一个能代替a dictionary 这个泛指的单数名词的代
13、词，所以答案为D one； A/B/C 都代替的是特指名词， 予以排除。【答案】D26. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhomC. ThatD. What【考点】主语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目，可知这是一个主语从句，而且在从句中缺乏动词offer的宾语，因为固定搭配是offer sb. sth.。根据句意，可知选D。句意：Barbara Jones所提供给她的粉丝的是诚信和快乐。【答案】D27. _ his opinions more clearly, he used so
14、me body language.A. Express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. To express【考点】不定式【试题解析】分析句子，可知此处要用非谓语动词，又因为表主动，故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。句意：为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见，他使用了肢体语言。【答案】D28. Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. darent28【考点】情态动词。【解析】父母经常告诉他们
15、的孩子他们不应当要陌生人的糖。A neednt 不需要；B wouldnt （过去）不要；不愿意；C shouldnt 不应该；D darent 不敢，根据句意，选择C。【答案】C29. Ive heard that preparations _ for the coming festival. Lets givethem a hand.A. are being made B. have been madeC. are making D. have made30. They have leading experts in this field, and thats _ theyve made
16、important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. who29【试题解析】我听说为即将到来的节日正在进行准备活动，让我们去帮忙吧。根据题干“让我们去帮忙吧”， 可知准备是正在被进行，所以选择A are being made 现在进行时的被动语态；B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态，表示“已经被准备完了”C/D 都是主动。【答案】A30【考点】本题考查表语从句。【试题解析】在这个领域他们有领先的专家，那就是为什么他们取得了重要的进展。表语从句的成分完整，所以排除D who 这个连接代词，根据句意，题干缺少“为什么”的意思，所以选择
17、B why。【答案】B31. We strongly advise you _ eating your meal so late. Its not healthy.A. on B. against C. from D. over【考点】介词【试题解析】我们强烈建议你不要那么晚吃饭。不利于健康。advise doing sth/advise sb (not) to do sth/advise sb against doing sth 为advise 的固定词组，against 在此表示“反对，对抗”。【答案】B32. Where are you going, Ted?To Janes home.
18、 I told her I _.A. would visit B. visit C. visited D. will visit【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told，故从句受到主句时态的影响，也要用过去将来时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：-Ted，你要去哪去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。【答案】A33. Muir succeeds _ other designers have failedher clothes are original, yet stylish.A. that B. what C. which
19、 D. where【考点】状语从句【解析】Muir 在别的设计师失败的地方成功了她的服装是新颖的、流行的。根据句意，Muir 在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了，所以选择where 用来引导地点状语从句，A/B/D 都不能引导状语从句。【答案】D34. Dont respond to any e-mails _ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. requestedB. requestC. requestingD. to be requested【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当emails的后
20、置定语。又由于emails与request之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，根据句意，可知选C。句意：别回复那些要你个人信息的电邮，无论它们看上去有多么的正式。【答案】C35. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I _.A. failed B. would have failedC. had failed D. would fail【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知后面的是一个虚拟句，是对过去事实的虚拟，故用would have done的形式。根据句意，可知选B。句意：多么难的一次考试呀！幸好我用功复习
21、了，否则我肯定不能通过。【答案】B第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My Emotional (感人的) Experience in JaipurI came to India in February 2012 to complete a volunteer practicum requirement with some friends. It was really an unforgettable experience!Before we set off, I thou
22、ght it would be a hard job, _36_ that I could not adapt to the poor living conditions. After arriving in Jaipur, we went straight to the hotel that the Center had _37_ for us; a relief to us as we were tired from the _38_. During the following days we were _39_ to the city and had Hindi lessons with
23、 our guide Ravi. On our fourth day in Jaipur we were taken to the head office. There we were _40_ for the Child Development Program and over the course we _41_ two studies related to child work and child rights. We focused on the experiences of the children who were working and the _42_ that pushed
24、them into work. The experience was entirely new for me and I learned so much through the _43_. The best part of the work, however, was _44_ being in the communities and interacting with the children and their parents. I was _45_ to a way of life completely different from my own. In spite of the poor
25、 living situations, people in Jaipur were _46_. We found that the parents communicated openly with each other and they were always _47_ to share their own thoughts and feelings with their children. I could _48_ that people in Jaipur have positive relationships with their family and community members
26、. Talking with the people there and hearing their stories was something that had a strong effect on my worldview, continuing to _49_ how I understand everything around me now. I have been _50_ by the people that I met through this experience.On the weekends I spent time in Jaipur, _51_ the city and
27、shopping. We were _52_ enough to be there during Holi, an exciting and colorful celebration in February end or early March in India! We really _53_ every minute of the life in Jaipur! Generally, my practicum experience with Volunteering India was extremely _54_. I know that I will be thinking about
28、everything that I saw, learned and _55_ in India and look forward to the day that I can return to this amazing country. 36. A. expectingB. worrying C. determining D. promising37. A. booked B. covered C. reported D. designed38. A. distance B. program C. movement D. journey39. A. limitedB. arranged C.
29、 introduced D. pointed40. A. responsible B. available C. famous D. powerful41. A. described B. conducted C. exchanged D. benefited 42. A. standards B. chances C. fears D. causes43. A. adventure B. memory C. process D. discovery44. A. really B. simply C. properly D. generally45. A. exposed B. selecte
30、d C. compared D. delivered46. A. independent B. attractive C. comfortable D. cheerful47. A. carefulB. willing C. upset D. ashamed48. A. predict B. advise C. sense D. wonder49. A. influence B. reflect C. analyze D. test50. A. reminded B. witnessed C. admitted D. inspired51. A. identifying B. explorin
31、g C. representing D. charging52. A. curious B. energetic C. lucky D. generous53. A. valued B. delayed C. confirmed D. permitted54. A. complex B. reasonable C. reliable D. positive55. A. declared B. imagined C. experienced D. promoted第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和
32、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）ACamp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your n
33、ext overnight summer camp, consider the bestCamp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours i
34、n any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction. We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys
35、 and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.
36、 Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDont let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enj
37、oy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!56. Camp All-Star stands out among the others
38、 because it _.A. is surrounded by a beautiful lake B. provides various activities and sportsC. offers timely information on its website D. allows children to play outside all day long57. One of the goals of Camp All-star is to _.A. fire kids imaginationB. build up kids confidenceC. develop kids lead
39、ership skillsD. promote kids self-control58. This advertisement is intended for _.A. parentsB. coachesC. staffD. CampersBMore People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple LifeTime is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with lessand liking it. K
40、ay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. Four years later, the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast, cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.“Do I miss the free
41、ways? Do I miss the traffic? Do I miss the stress? No,” says Ms. Giddens, “This is a phenomenon thats fairly widespread. A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do. If their base is being damaged, whats the payoff?”Simple living ranges from cutting down on wee
42、knight activities to sharing housing, living closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.Vicki Robin, a writer, lives on a budget equal to a fifth of what she used to make. “You become con
43、scious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,” Ms. Robin says, “You tend not to use things up. You cook at home rather than eat out”Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks. “It was not the way I wanted to raise my ki
44、ds,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money; its about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.”Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine, Simple Living, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes, organize potluck dinners instead
45、of expensive receptions, and generally how to consume less.“Its not about poverty,” Mrs. Luhrs explains, “Its about conscious living and creating the life you want. The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn.”59. Kay and Charles Giddens sold thei
46、r home to _. A. pay off the debtB. start a private hotel C. cut down expensesD. buy living necessities60. Simple living includes _. A. building a home libraryB. living in the countryside C. enjoying a colorful night lifeD. sharing housing with others61. It can be learned from the passage that now Ja
47、net Luhrs _. A. spends more time with her kidsB. has an interest in classical musicC. works as a reporter of a magazineD. helps people buy recycled clothes62. How does the author develop the passage? A. By using figures.B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons.CA Good
48、Nights SteepSleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life.While youre sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learnand remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting agood nights sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it
49、. A sleep expert,Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, whichwill leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime isimportant for getting a good nights sleep. The time difference between eatingand sleeping
50、 should be at least three hours. So youd better avoid eating anyfood three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep andhelp minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Its also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You canfollow a routine like trying
51、not to expose yourself to too much artificial lightwithin 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal bodyclock. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose isto send a signal to your body and mind that its time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body
52、for sleep is to get into a relaxed state bytaking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mindoff the daytime pressures.Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessaryfor a good nights sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adoptdif
53、ferent sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduceback pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should befour to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to movearound.The recent research is pretty clear that a good nights sleep in a maj
54、orcomponent of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies havelinked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Takingaction now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.63. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A. When to start
55、 a sound sleep.B. How to get a good nights sleep.C. What to do with sleep problems.D. Why to form a good habit of sleeping.64. According to the author, before going to sleep, youd better _.A. free yourself from tension B. check your blood sugarC. relieve your pain in the back D. record your biologic
56、al clock65. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Not eating food. B. Taking a meal.C. Not sleeping well. D. Having a good sleep.66. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionDBeing Authoritative (由权
57、威的) ParentsPhrases like “tiger mom” and helicopter parent” have made their way into everyday language. Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort, we might turn out children with bright futures. But is there anything wrong with a kind of “over
58、parenting style”?Parental involvement has a long history of being studied. Many of the studies, conducted by Diana Baumrind, a famous psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley, have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets h
59、igh expectations but gives her child independence. These “authoritative parents” appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically, psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved, or controlling and
60、 more involved. Why is this parenting style so successful?Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children. Carol Dweck, a social psychologist at Stanford University, has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children. In a typical experi
61、ment, Dr. Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle. Most do so with little difficulty. But then Dr. Dweck tells some, but not all, of the kids how clever they are. As it turns out, the children who are not told theyre smart are more motivated to solve increasingl
62、y difficult puzzles. They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.As the experiment suggests, praising childrens talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence. Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing ones status as “smart”. Dr.
63、 Dwecks work strongly supports that of Dr. Baumrind, who also found that reasonably supporting a childs independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes better academic and emotional results.The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident. If you trea
64、t your young child who is just learning to walk as if she cant walk, you reduce her confidence. Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting. It is easier when they are young. The potential mistakes carry greater risks, and part of being a parent is reducing risk
65、 for our children. 67. According to the passage, a “tiger mom” _.A. helps her children realize their dreamsB. speaks her childrens everyday languageC. places reasonable expectations on her childrenD. pays close attention to her childrens experiences68. It is implied that controlling style of parenti
66、ng may _.A. face more challenges of childrenB. foster independence in childrenC. cause more problems in childrenD. lead to childrens academic success69. The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests that _.A. a good game plays a big role in training young mindsB. overpraising makes children
67、 less motivated and confidentC. puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they needD. bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games70. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. children should not be given much freedomB. parents should not increase the risk of challenging C. par
68、ents should allow their children to learn from mistakesD. children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。They Just Cant Help ItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy the abilityto understand oth
69、er people and that the male brain is mainly built forbuilding systems. _71_ For example, women are more likely to readmagazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines thatfeature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way peopleare taught to
70、 behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case.A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls looklonger at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. _72_ It has alsobeen observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in otherpeoples f
71、eelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers andplaying with toys which have clear functions. _73_ People whose jobs are inthe construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, whichrequire high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines.Why do men and wom
72、en have the difference? Actually women have fourtimes as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of theirbrains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men._74_ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They willseparate themselves from p
73、roblems and view tasks as independent from oneanother.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is betterthan the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and femalesdiffer in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have theirstrengths and we
74、aknesses. _75_ It is not true. The study simply looks atmales and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and whythey are there.A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.C. You can see the same kind of pattern in
75、the adult workplace.D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains arebiological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of
76、 what a particular type ofperson is like.四、书面表达（共2小题）22.你的美国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。1农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2讲座后有交流和品茶活动；3你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。注意：1词数不少于50。 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi Chris，_Yours，Joe第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和家人在去年9
77、月3日观看国庆阅兵活动的过程，并以“An Unforgettable Day”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿。注意： 1. 词数不少于60；2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：阳台 balcony 朋友圈 WeChat MomentsAn Unforgettable Day On September 3, a military parade was held to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the victory of World War II.（请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内）_KS5U2016高考北京卷压轴卷英语答案第一部分：听
78、力理解（共三节，30 分）1-15 ABBCA ABACD ACCBB16.apartment 17. fridge 18. walk 19. 200 20.Friday第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.【考点】连词连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。根据句意，可知选A。句意：这里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否则你会着凉。【答案】A22.【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句
79、意，可知选C。句意：-这场考试很简单，不是吗？ - 是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。【答案】C23. 【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，由于句子已经出现了谓语动词attracts，故空格的词只能充当非谓语动词；在此处，由于主语是the opera Turandot，与perform之间是被动关系。根据句意，故用过去分词作状语，表被动与完成。可知选D。句意：在1926首先被上演，Turandot这部歌剧仍然吸引着来自全世界的观众。【答案】D24. 【考点】定语从句连词连接词【试题解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。分析句子，可知在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代
80、词which，指代的是前面整个主句的内容，根据句意，可知选A。句意：整晚都在下大雪，这真的使每个人都很恼怒。【答案】A25.【考点】代词牛津英语词典对学习英语很有必要，所以你最好买一本。【解析】牛津英语词典对学习英语很有必要，所以你最好买一本。根据题意，应选择一个能代替a dictionary 这个泛指的单数名词的代词，所以答案为D one； A/B/C 都代替的是特指名词， 予以排除。【答案】D26.【考点】主语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目，可知这是一个主语从句，而且在从句中缺乏动词offer的宾语，因为固定搭配是offer sb. sth.。根据句意，可知选D。句意：Barbara
81、Jones所提供给她的粉丝的是诚信和快乐。【答案】D27. 【考点】不定式【试题解析】分析句子，可知此处要用非谓语动词，又因为表主动，故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。句意：为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见，他使用了肢体语言。【答案】D28. 【考点】情态动词。【解析】父母经常告诉他们的孩子他们不应当要陌生人的糖。A neednt 不需要；B wouldnt （过去）不要；不愿意；C shouldnt 不应该；D darent 不敢，根据句意，选择C。【答案】C29【考点】时态和语态。【试题解析】我听说为即将到来的节日正在进行准备活动，让我们去帮忙吧。根据题干“让我们去帮忙吧”， 可知准
82、备是正在被进行，所以选择A are being made 现在进行时的被动语态；B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态，表示“已经被准备完了”C/D 都是主动。【答案】A30【考点】本题考查表语从句。【试题解析】在这个领域他们有领先的专家，那就是为什么他们取得了重要的进展。表语从句的成分完整，所以排除D who 这个连接代词，根据句意，题干缺少“为什么”的意思，所以选择B why。【答案】B31. 【考点】介词【试题解析】我们强烈建议你不要那么晚吃饭。不利于健康。advise doing sth/advise sb (not) to do sth/advise sb again
83、st doing sth 为advise 的固定词组，against 在此表示“反对，对抗”。【答案】B32.【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told，故从句受到主句时态的影响，也要用过去将来时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：-Ted，你要去哪去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。【答案】A33. 【考点】状语从句【试题解析】Muir 在别的设计师失败的地方成功了她的服装是新颖的、流行的。根据句意，Muir 在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了，所以选择where 用来引导地点状语从句，A/B/D 都不能引导状语从句。【答案】
84、D34. 【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当emails的后置定语。又由于emails与request之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，根据句意，可知选C。句意：别回复那些要你个人信息的电邮，无论它们看上去有多么的正式。【答案】C35. 【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知后面的是一个虚拟句，是对过去事实的虚拟，故用would have done的形式。根据句意，可知选B。句意：多么难的一次考试呀！幸好我用功复习了，否则我肯定不能通过。【答案】B第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）【考点】人生百味【试题解析】36.到了一个陌生国度，害怕对那里的生活环
85、境等多不适应，因此是担心的，故选B。37句意：我直接去了酒店，可推断这间酒店是作者预定（book）好的，故选A。38distance距离; program项目;movement动作;journey旅途。由文意可知，作者经过了一天的旅程必然是很累，故选D。39limit限制; arrange安排; introduce介绍;point指向。分析语境并结合各个选项的意思，可知作者他们接下来的那天就被指引介绍到那个城市参观了，故选C。40responsible负责的;available 可以得到的;famous著名的;powerful强大的。根据下文出现的program，可推断他们要负责这个项目，故答
86、案为A。41. describe描述;conduct操作; exchange交换;benefit得益。分析语境并结合各个选项的意思，可知作者他们是操控操作这两个研究，故选B。42standard标准; chance机会; fear害怕;cause起因，原因。根据上下文并结合各个选项的意思，可知作者他们是要通过研究找出驱动他们工作的原因，故选D。43adventure冒险;memory记忆;process过程;discovery发现。根据上下文的意思，可知作者在这次研究的过程中学到了很多，可知应选C。44. really真正地; simply仅仅地; properly合理地; generally
87、总体地，根据上下文的理解并结合各个选项的意思，可知选B。45根据对上下文的理解，可知对于作者来说，在印度的生活是全新的，be exposed to是固定搭配，意思是：暴露于。故选A合理。46independent独立的;attractive吸引人的; comfortable舒适的;cheerful快乐的。分析句意，可知作者认为在那里的生活环境虽然是艰苦的，但是那里的生过得很快乐，可知选D。47 Careful小心的;willing乐意的; upset不安的;ashamed感到惭愧的。根据上下文的意思，可知作者是很乐意与这些印度的小孩子们分享自己的思想和想法，应选B。48分析句意，可知此句的意思
88、是：我们感受到（sense）这里的人与他们家里以及社区的人的关系很好，答案选C。49influence影响;reflect反映;analyze分析; test测试。分析句子意思，可知这次的经历影响着作者对自己周围的事物的理解和认识，故选A。50 remind提醒;witness目击; admit承认;inspire 鼓励。分析句子意思，可知作者的这次经历鼓舞了他，故此题的答案为D。51根据上下文的意思，可知此句作者是游览探索（explore）这个城市并且在那里购物。根据句意，可知选B合理。52根据上下文的意思，可知作者认为有这样的一次经历是幸运的（lucky），故答案选C。53由上一题的解析可
89、知，故知选A。54.分析文章，可知作者作者认为有这样的一次经历是幸运的，故他自己也很珍惜（value）这样的一次经历，根据句意, 故选D。55联系上下文，根据空格前的saw，learn，可推断这里应用experienced，表示他当时在印度的所见，所学，所经历的东西，故选C合理。【答案】36-40BADCA 41-45BDCBA 46-50DBCAD 51-55BCADC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：【考点】广告布告【试题解析】56细节理解根据文章中第二段中的We have the best sports fields and cou
90、rts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful oneYour child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day可知Camp All-Star与众不同的地方是在于他们活动的多样性，故选B。57细节理解根据文章第四段的The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership
91、, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.，可知C选项中的内容就在其中，故本题选C。58推理判断纵观全文，在文章的多处地方都出现your kids一词，故可推断这篇文章是写给家长们看的，故本题应选A。【答案】56-58BCAB篇：【考点】社会现象【试题解析】59细节理解根据文章第二段中的sold their home to start a B&B hotel，可知他们把房子卖掉是为了经营自己的酒店，故选B。60细节理解根据第四段中的Sim
92、ple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing，可看出D选项中所描述的内容就包含了simple living的内容，故选D。61推理判断根据文章第六段中的It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money，可知Janet Luhrs没工作是把时间花在跟她的小孩子一起，故选A。62篇章结构纵观全文，不难看出文章是用了几个人物的例子，如Kay
93、and Charles Giddens夫妇，作家Vicki Robin等，来讲述Simple living的概念的，故选C。【答案】59-62BDACC 篇本文强调了睡眠跟健康生活的密切关系，以及如何提高睡眠质量提出了几点建议。63 题主旨大意题正确答案为：B通读文章可知，第一段引出如何获得更好的睡眠？接下来举出了几个提高睡眠质量的例子，可知答案。64 题细节题正确答案为：A根据第四段第一行，“Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into arelaxed state.”可知答案。65 题细节题正确答案为：A根据第二段第三行
94、，“youd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed.”可知答案。66 题篇章结构题正确答案为：C根据全文可知，首段提出论题：如何提高睡眠质量？之后列举分论点。第二段讲述饮食方面：睡前3 小时别吃东西；第三段和第四段都是阐述如何去prepare yourbody for sleep：可以减少接触光源，也可以听歌，洗澡放松你的状态；第五段阐述与睡觉相关的信息：如准备好宽敞的床，舒适的床垫以及注意睡姿。尾段总结升华：进一步强调睡眠质量与健康的关系。答案】63-66AABBD篇：【考点】社会现象【试题解析】67.推理判断分析文章第二段中
95、的a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets high expectations but gives her child independence ，可知这类型的父母在孩子身上抱有期望，但同时也加以适度的关注并参与，故C选项正确。68.推理判断根据第二段的最后几句，由此可推断控制型的父母所带出来的孩子通常在学业、心理、社交等方面都不如别的孩子。结合各个选项的意思，可知选C。69.细节理解根据第四段中的praising childrens talents
96、and abilities seems to shake their confidence，可知过分表扬孩子反倒会动摇了他们的自信，由此分析，可知选B正确。70.细节理解由本文最后一段的内容理解，尤其是最后的两句句，可知父母应该让自己的孩子在错误中学习，从而得到自身的成长，故选C。【答案】67-70DCBC第二节七选五（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）本次七选五依然为常考的说明文，题目”They Just Cant Help It”，由我的观点入手，说明男性与女性头脑用途取向不同，并用男性与女性杂志的选择性不同作例子。进而第二段先提出观点差异由后天培养造成，后文话锋一转，提出男性女性差异
97、是先天生理决定的。第三段进一步说明差异的原因：女性左右脑连接神经是男性的四倍。结尾客观说明我的观点阐述男性与女性差异各有优缺点。文章结构清晰，干扰选项较易排除，整体难度不大。71 题【答案】A【解析】前文叙述男女大脑用途不同，且根据后文提示，For example 的提示，举例说男性与女性在选择杂志上的区别，故此处应为一个总起性质的句子，强调区别。72 题【答案】F【解析】第二段总起的观点为男性与女性在选择上的差异是后天培养的，However 话锋一转，说新生儿在选择上的差异，因此提出新的观点“暗示男性与女性选择上的差异是天生的，即为生理差异决定的。”73 题【答案】C【解析】前文提及男孩对搭
98、建玩具塔楼以及功能性较强的玩具有强烈的倾向，后文说建筑类工作多为男性，故前后文都是描述男性相同的选择倾向，只是发生的年龄和场所不同，故选择C。74 题【答案】D【解析】前文提及女性更具有同时从事多个任务的能力，与D 选项many sources及at the same time 呼应。75 题【答案】G【解析】前文提到my theory “男性与女性各有优缺点”，后文说“it is not true”，故此处引出一个容易误解的观点。G 选项提及的theory，且这里的观点认为“我的观点会让男性女性模式化，故选择G。第四部分：书面表达 (共两节，35分)第一节（15分）【考点】提纲作文【试题解析
99、】本文是邀请信，把题目的信息叙述清楚，并表达邀请意愿即可。1注意重要信息，时间地点，参与人员，参与活动。2写清活动内容，包括讲座和品茶活动。3写清自己愿意帮助对方，对方翻译汉语。4注意例文的常用模板，“Good news! There will be aThis will be followed by a”，“I wonder if you want to participate in it”，“Dont worry aboutIll”，“If you dont have any prior appointment then，Im looking forward to your coming”
100、。【答案】Hi Chris, Good news! There will be a lecture in our school this Friday afternoonProfessor Zhang from University of Agriculture will tell us about the history and spread of Chinese teaThis will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and s
101、tudents of our schoolI wonder if you want to participate in itDont worry about the languageIll be with you and explain what you dont understandIf you do not have any prior appointment then，I am looking forward to your comingYours, Joe第二节（20分）【考点】情景作文【试题解析】在写作的时候首先要观察四张图的内容，按照图片中的内容，展开对事情发展的先后顺序的联想，以
102、便自己能够很好地抓住图片中所发生的事情和主要内容进行写作。同时，由于图片描述的是一件事，故考生还要注意的是在写作过程中所运用的时态要以一般过去时为主。除此以外，要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【答案】略。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AACCB 16-20 CCAABText 1M: Alice, I thought that the meeting was to start at 3:30. Why is nobody here? W: Didnt you know? Mr. Jones is
103、stuck in a traffic jam. He just called and said he would not be here until 4:00. So, please come for the meeting at 4:10.Text 2W: Good evening, this is house-keeping. May I help you?M: Yes, this is Room 511. There isnt any hot water in my bathroom. Can you send somebody here?W: Yes, sir. Well be the
104、re shortly. Text 3W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I would like to cash this check, please.W: Can I see your ID card?M: Sure. Here it is.Text 4M: Hey, are you free tonight? How about joining me for a movie?W: Sounds like a good idea, but Im busy tonight. Maybe some other time?M: Thats too bad. Well,
105、 Im having a birthday party on Sunday. Would you like to come?W: Great! Ill be there. Text 5M: Good morning, Miss. I left a blue umbrella at your theater yesterday. Have you got one here?W: Where did you leave it? M: I saw a play here yesterday. I put it under my seat, but forgot to take it when I l
106、eft.W: Let me seeHeres a blue umbrella. M: Yes, it is mine. Thank you, Miss.W: Youre welcome. Text 6W: Good morning. You are a new patient, I think. Whats the trouble?M: I dont feel well, doctor. My head hurts. My arms and legs feel weak. And I have a sore throat.W: Yes, you look a bit pale. How lon
107、g have you been feeling this way?M: Two or three days. I really feel terrible and I dont feel like eating anything.W: Open your mouth please, say “Ah”. Yes, your throat is all red. Now put this under your tongue.M: All right.W: You do have a high temperature. Well, I think youve caught the flu.M: Wh
108、ats your advice, doctor?W: Take this medicine every four hours. Stay in bed and rest. There is nothing better for you than plenty of water and sleep.M: OK. Thank you, doctor.W: Youre welcome.Text 7W: Hello, Dr. Brown.M: Hello. Sit down, please.W: The office secretary said you need a student assistan
109、t. Ive come to apply for the job.M: Whats your name?W: Alice Smith.M: Whats your major?W: Computer science.M: How long have you been studying in the department?W: Half a year.M: EnSo why have you come here for the job?W: I just want to make practical use of what Ive learnt in class.M: I do need a pr
110、ogrammer to put my past results on the computer. Are you interested in that?W: I happened to be a programmer when I was in Hong Kong.M: Excellent. What hours can you work?W: I can work in the evening and on weekends.M: All right. I think you are the right person for the job.W: Thank you. Im so glad
111、you think so. Text 8W: Have you seen the poster, Bob?M: You mean the poster about the hiking activity organized by our school?W: Yes. It is said the activity is held by the College of Business. All the juniors are required to join. And the destination is Redwood National Park. Will you go?M: Redwood
112、 National Park? But didnt the poster say its at Arches National Park?W: Let me see. Oh, sorry, I made a mistake. Its at Arches National Park and all the students will meet at the school gate and start at 8:30 Saturday. M: Saturday? Im afraid I cant go. I have some volunteer work to do that day.W: Bu
113、t we are all required to go and I also heard this is an environmental protection activity.M: ErMaybe I can put off my volunteer work to next week. Is there anything I need to bring?W: Well, there are no special requirements, but the poster says everyone should wear white hiking shoes, a white T-shir
114、t and black trousers.M: I dont have black trousers. Are brown ones OK?W: I think any dark color is fine. Remember to take some travel necessities.M: OK. I see. Text 9Good evening, everyone. Heres the latest forecast for the next 48 hours. Today, we have a lot of snow moving in from the northwest to
115、North China. The temperature drops fast along this area. Take Beijing for example, it was 6 yesterday, but it falls to -1 with about 3 inches of snow. About 48 flights were delayed or cancelled because of that. But it wont last long. Tomorrow, with the cold air coming in, the snow will stop, and wel
116、l see the sunshine. In the next 24 hours, the temperature will rise to above zero in this area. In Beijing, it will be 2 degrees, which is a bit higher than today, a nice day for skiing. In Southeast China, however, well not enjoy the sunshine on the weekend. It will gradually become cloudy, and in
117、some cities, there will be freezing rain. So if you plan to travel in this area, remember to take an umbrella and warmer clothes. Generally speaking, it will be dry and sunny in the north and wet and cold in the south. Thats all for the weather. Thank you and have a nice weekend. Text 10(Telephone r
118、ings)M: Good morning, Venus Real Estate Agency.W: Good morning. Im calling to ask if you have any apartments available.M: Do you have any particular type of apartment in mind?W: What kind of apartments do you have?M: We have single, one-bedroom, two-bedroom, furnished or unfurnished.W: I prefer a on
119、e-bedroom apartment.M: Are you renting it alone or with others?W: Ill share it with one of my classmates. Whats in a one-bedroom apartment?M: A one-bedroom apartment has a bedroom, a living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom.W: Is there any furniture?M: No, but there is a fridge and a sto
120、ve.W: Is the apartment near the City University of New York?M: Pretty near. Its only a ten-minute walk.W: It sounds wonderful. How much should I pay?M: $200 a week.W: Do I have to sign a contract?M: Yes, its a one-year contract.W: Well, perhaps I should have a look at the apartment first.M: Sure!W: When can I come over?M: Would Friday morning be all right?W: OK. See you then. M: See you.
