1、2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列17.状语从句高考状语从句考查1.从属连词的用法 2.状语从句的省略 3.wh-ever从句的用法1. Tom was about to close the windows _ his attention was caught by a bird.A. when B. If C. and D. till2. _ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. As B. While C. Until D. Once3. The
2、little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether4. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest.A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if 5. -Our holiday cost a lot of money.-Did it? Well, tha
3、t doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though6. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until7. Because Ive an important meeting to attend, I cant come to your party this even
4、ing, _ Id like to.A. much as B. as much C. much so D. so much8. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 9. Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his
5、friend to visit Chongqing.A. where B. that C. why D. when10. I dont care for baseball. How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!A. tillB. whenC. unlessD. after 11. Everyone is told that it wont be long _ the outcome of the voting are announced.A. when B. until C. after D. be
6、fore12. _ we gave her something to eat, she would save it up for her little brother.A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whoever13. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a
7、 problem14. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A. so B. although C. while D. as15. The young couple are trying to save as much as possible _ they can afford a flat by the end of next year. A. so thatB. even thoughC. in case D. as if16.
8、He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that17. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD. A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until18. He had no sooner finished his speech
9、the students started cheering. A. since B. as C. when D. than19. - Do remember to give Linda the Christmas card.- Yes, Ill give it to her _ I see her.A. while B. immediately C. until D. once 20. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever. A. as if B
10、. in case C. while D. though21. Mary was too ready to help others, seldom, , refusing them when they turned to him.A. if neverB. if notC. if anyD. if ever22. The Philipines ought to know that, _, the situation would get worse. A. unless dealing with carefully B. unless carefully dealt withC. if not
11、carefully dealing with D. if dealt not carefully with23. We should try our best to solve the problems that we are meeting with _ things get worse.A. when B. unless C. before D. once24. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _ all at once the solution flashed across
12、my mind.A. whileB. when C. then D. as25. Look. The paint is starting to come off the wall is damp. Well, wed better have the wall repainted some day. A. when B. where C. if D. once26. The apartment I ended up renting was really nice, _ it was kind of small. A. now thatB. even thoughC. no matter howD
13、. ever since27. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless28. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever29. No matter how frequently , the work
14、s of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A. performed B. performing C. to be performedD. being performed30. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if 2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列(17)答案及解析1. A。when用作等立连词,表示“正在那时”,引
15、出一件出乎预料的事情,用于三个句型:一是be about to do.when.,二是had donewhen,三是was/were doingwhen。2. D。once引导条件状语从句,表示“一旦”。句意:一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书,他们就得研究申请这所大学的程序了。3. B。unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不”。句意:除非妈妈给他讲故事,这个小男孩儿不会睡觉。4. C。even if=even though,表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句。句意:工程师们非常繁忙,即使有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。5. A。as long as引导状语从句,表示“只要就”,相当于s
16、o long as。unless除非;as soon as 一就;though虽然。句意:只要你玩的开心,花多少钱就不重要。6. B。where引导地点状语从句,表示“在地方”。句意:凡是失业率与犯罪率高的地方,犯罪都是由失业引起的。7. A。as引导让步状语从句时,从句中作表语的单数名词或形容词、状语或动词原形要置于句首。句意:我有个重要会议要参加,今晚不能去参加你的聚会了,尽管我非常想去。8. D。Strange as it might sound表示“尽管听起来有点奇怪”,as引导让步状语从句。9. D。when引导时间状语从句,表示“当时候”。句意:当彼得收到朋友参观重庆的邀请时,他很
17、激动。若理解为sothat句型,逻辑不通。10. B。when引导的时间状语从句,还可以表示“既然,在情况下”。 11. D。“It was/will be +时间段+ before.”是常用句型,before引导时间状语从句。句意:人人都得知选举结果不久就会公布。12. C。whenever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论何时”。句意:无论何时我们给她吃的,她都会给弟弟留着。13. C。连接副词however相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论、不管”,引导让步状语从句。句意:无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战。14. C。while主要用法有三:一是表示
18、“在期间”;二是表示“然而,不过”,前后对比;三是引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。这里是第二种用法。15. A。so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便,为了”。句意:这对年轻夫妻尽可能多地攒钱,以便在明年年底能够买一套住房。16. C。in case引导条件状语从句,表示“一旦,万一”。17. D。until引导时间状语从句,表示“一直到”。18. D。no soonerthan表示“刚一就”,相当于hardlywhen。19. B。immediately用作副词,表示“一就”,引导时间状语从句。20. A。as if=as though,表示“好像”,引导状语从句。21. D。if
19、 ever表示频度,“如果曾经发生过的话”;if any强调数量,“如果有的话”。22. B。unless carefully dealt with是条件状语从句的省略,相当于unless it is carefully dealt with。23. C。before这里译作“趁还没有”。24. B。这是had donewhen句型,when引出一件出乎预料的事情。25. B。where引导地点状语从句,“在潮湿的地方”。26. B。now that因为;even though即使;no matter how无论怎么;ever since自从以来。27. B。although引导条件状语从句,
20、表示“虽然,尽管”。28. A。However引导让步状语从句,后面要紧跟形容词或副词。29. A。No matter how frequently后面省略了they are。30. B。As far as I can see就我所看到的而言。as long as只要就;even if即使。【名师面对面】四个容易混淆的句型1. It is +时间段+since句型,其特点是It后用一般现在时或现在完成时,后接时间段。如:It is about ten days since he came back from abroad.2. It was +时间点+when句型,其特点是It后用一般过去时,
21、后接时间点。如:It was midnight when he returned home.3. It will be/was +时间段+before句型,其特点是It后用一般过去时或一般将来时,后接时间段。如:It will be 4 years before he graduates.It wasnt two years before he left the country.4. It is/was+被强调部分+that句型,这是强调句型,其特点是去掉It is/wasthat原句是完整的。如:It was at midnight that he returned home.巩固训练:1. It is five hours he came back home.2. It was five hours he came back home.3. It was five oclock he came back home.4. It was at five oclock he came back home. A. that B. since C. before D. when 【分析】依据上述句型分析,可判断最佳答案分别是:BCDA