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山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷(共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the mans telephone number now?A. 873-6076. B. 873-6017. C. 837-1670.2. How does the woman usually go shoppi

2、ng?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.3. What will the man remember to do?A. Telephone the woman. B. Write to the woman.C. Come to see the woman.4. Where did Mary spend her vacation?A. In Boston. B. In Chicago. C. In Washington.5. What does the man think of doing shopping?A. Exciting. B. Interesting.

3、C. Boring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Police and witness. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.7. Wha

4、t happened that evening?A. A flood. B. A robbery. C. A fight.听第7段材料,回答第89题。8. What is the woman going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. To get back home.B. To try some seafood.C. To go to the science museum.9. How many museums are mentioned in the conversation?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第8段材料,回答第1012题。10.

5、 Who could be the woman?A. Toms mother. B. Toms teacher. C. Toms friend.11. What happened to Tom?A. He hurt his left foot. B. He met with a traffic accident.C. He was badly hurt when training.12. Where is Tom now?A. In the school.B. In the emergency room.C. On the way to a hospital.听第9段材料,回答第1316题。1

6、3. Who is the woman?A. Clarks wife. B. Clarks secretary. C. Johns wife.14. When will Clark return home?A. In about half an hour. B. In about one hour.C. In about two hours.15. Why does the man make this telephone call?A. To say hello to the Carlsons.B. To give his phone number to the woman.C. To sha

7、re some materials with Clark.16. When should Clark call John at 6845-3423?A. After 4:30. B. After 5:30. C. Before 4:30.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. What time is it now?A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening18. Whats the 6:00 pm7:00 pm show on Channel 6 mainly for?A. News. B. Sports. C. Games.19. What does Ted

8、 usually do on “Nighttime”?A. Talk about interesting movies.B. Interview famous people.C. Introduce educational cartoons.20. On which channel can people answer questions and get money?A. Three. B. Six. C. Eleven.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

9、。ASix people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building.Jasmine: I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it. We had lots of meetings with our neighbors, trying to make them understand why its good to build a garden on the roof. Now people love coming here, and we

10、 have made a lot of friends!Wilber: The whole thing wasnt easy at first. But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden.David: My kids love going up there. They sit there watching butterflies and birds. The roof garden brings them cl

11、oser to nature.Samuel: You want something green? Visit the park! Its only one block away! After the roof garden was built, small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof!Rosie: Our building is now cooler in the summer. My baby sleeps

12、 well even on hot summer days!Flora: Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket. Theyre from our roof! Its wonderful, isnt?1. Who dislikes the roof garden?A. Jasmine B. RosieC. Samuel D. Flora2. What does Wilber tell us?A. Jasmine helped to get the money.B. Tomatoes grew well on t

13、he roof.C. Children always make stairs dirty.D. There are birds in the roof garden.3. What can be inferred from the interview?A. Babies like sleeping in the roof garden.B. Most of the speakers love the roof garden.C. The roof tomatoes sell well in the supermarket.D. David first came up with the idea

14、 of a roof garden.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。1. 细节理解题。根据You want something green? Visit the park! Its only one block away! After the roof garden was built, small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof!可知Samuel

15、不喜欢屋顶花园,所以选C。2. 细节理解题。根据But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden.可知Wilber告诉我们Jasmine帮忙筹集到了钱,所以选A。3. 推理判断题。通过六个人对屋顶花园的看法,可知大部分说话的人都喜欢这个屋顶花园,所以选B。BWhen you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there i

16、s one important thing you may never have thought about: Has your doctor rested enough?Doctors in our country often have to work 34 hours or longer without sleep. Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a week!) One report said that a doctor who works such lon

17、g hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver. Another found that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would you feel when you are under the care of a ti

18、red doctor?Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. There are no laws about it yet and hospital bosses dont look like they care either. And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life

19、 in the hospital.Time: 1 p. m. July 15 Place: City Hospital Square4. How long do doctors often have to work per week in the country?A. 34 hours. B. 104 hours.C. 150 hours. D. 168 hours.5. What does the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A country. B. A doctor.C. A report. D. A driv

20、er.6. Why does the writer compare a tired doctor with a drunk driver?A. To find out who can think more clearly.B. To give an example of a common disease.C. To show who can work longer without sleep.D. To give the reader a clear idea of the danger.7. What is the purpose of the text?A. To warn doctors

21、 not to work too long.B. To get support for the fight for doctors.C. To tell people how to find a good doctor.D. To call for a law against drunk driving.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B【解析】这篇文章的作者号召人们为了医生的权益而斗争,抵制过度工作。4. 细节理解题。根据Most of them work 104 hours a week,可知这个国家,医生每星期经常工作104个小时,所以选B。5. 细节理解题。根据One re

22、port said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver.可知“Another”指的是一份报告,所以选C。6. 推理判断题。根据Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?可知作者把过度劳累的医生和喝醉酒的司机作比较,是为

23、了让读者感受危险的明确概念。所以选D。7. 细节理解题。根据And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life in the hospital.可知作者写这篇文章的目的是为了号召人们为了医生的权益而斗争,所以选B。CImagine the tallest building in the United States. Fill that gia

24、nt building 44 times with rotten fruits and vegetables. Now you know how much food Americans waste every year.It is hard to believe, right? About 133 billion pounds of food get thrown away. Thats one-third of all the food we produce. And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason: Its ugly.The

25、 problem is that nature isnt perfect. Apples can get scarred (留下疤痕) by storms. Cucumbers grow in C shapes. Carrots change into unusual fork-like forms. Watermelons get too big to fit on a refrigerator shelf. These crazy-looking fruits and vegetables may taste great. But most grocery stores refuse to

26、 sell them. Store owners say people judge food by how it looks. No one wants a tomato that looks like a two-headed monster. But what if you could buy that tomato for half-price?A new movement is trying to make people see the “beauty” in ugly food. Some stores are selling ugly produce. It tastes the

27、same. And you pay less for it because the food doesnt look perfect.Usually, the stores find a nicer word than “ugly”. A Canadian chain uses “naturally imperfect”. In some US stores, its “misfit produce”. Whatever you call it, ugly food helps many people. Fanners get paid for food they were going to

28、have to throw away. Shoppers get cheaper fruits and vegetables. The ugly-food movement will also help some of the 44 million Americans who dont have enough to eat. Many groups give the ugly produce to hungry people.So really, who cares if that carrot looks a little ugly?8. Why are lots of fruits and

29、 vegetables thrown away in the US?A. Because they dont look nice.B. Because they have gone bad.C. Because they dont taste good.D. Because they are badly polluted.9. What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?A. The stores selling ugly food.B. The better names for ugly food.C. The number of hungry Americ

30、ans.D. The benefits of the ugly-food movement.10. What does the mark “” in the last paragraph suggest?A. The author would like to buy ugly carrots.B. No one would care if a carrot looks a little ugly.C. The author does not quite like the word “ugly”.D. Nobody really wants to buy carrots that look ug

31、ly.【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C【解析】本文主要讲了在美国,大量的水果和蔬菜由于它们看起来不好看,所以被扔掉。一项新的运动让人们看到丑陋食物的内在美,这项运动为不同人群带来了好处。8. 细节理解题。根据And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason: Its ugly. 可知在美国大量的水果和蔬菜被扔掉是因为它们看起来不好看,所以选A。.10. 推理判断题。句意:谁会在乎胡萝卜长得有点丑?可分析出作者不完全喜欢这个词“丑陋”,所以选C。DFeet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The

32、 words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.To be under someones feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize (批评) children for being under foot.Speaking of children, if someone says their home will

33、soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby!Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.Some people

34、 appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. T

35、hey are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场) high in the mountains

36、. But he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the d

37、oor. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression comes from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldnt close the door on them.11. What would you say to someone who is “under your feet”?A. Oh, Im terribly sorry.B. Take off your f

38、eet!C. Sorry for the trouble.D. Excuse me, you are in the way.12. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A. They are always under foot.B. They can think on their feet.C. They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet.D. They never let grass grow under their feet.13. What should you

39、try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A. Having two left feet.B. Getting your feet wet.C. Getting your foot in the door.D. Having both feet firmly on the ground.14. What do we know about Sams new business?A. Its a big success. B. Its not started yet.C. It lies high in the mountains.

40、 D. It opens only in winter.15. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Use your feet properly. B. Feet help us walk and run.C. How to be a good dancer. D. Ready for a new business.【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A【解析】本文主要介绍了关于feet的一些有趣的表达。11. 推理判断题。根据To be under someones feet means to be trou

41、blesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize (批评) children for being under foot. 可知To be under someones feet意思是距离别人太近,挡路了。你应该对挡路的人说:“打扰一下,你挡住了我的路”,所以选D。12. 细节理解题。根据Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet.

42、 They are never in one place for very long. 可知用“不让草在他们脚下长” 来描述走来走去的人,所以选D。13. 推理判断题。如果你想要成功做成某事,你应该避免笨手笨脚。根据If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot. 可判断出Having two left feet. 是笨手笨脚的意思,所以选A14. 推理判断题。根据He

43、 joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. 可知Sam的新事业还没有开始,所以选B。15. 本文主要介绍了关于feet的一些有趣的表达。所以这篇文章最好的题目是正确的运用“feet” ,所以选A。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,

44、满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Social MediaSocial media can be defined (解释) as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people ma

45、ke themselves, mostly through the Internet._16_ The first type involves people getting together to work on a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and micro-blogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pic

46、tures, articles or videos. _17_ These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities. Facebook is an example of this type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with ea

47、ch other and play with or against other gamers. _18_ The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where people can create avatars (化身) and use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.Social media are different from traditional media. With social media, many individual p

48、eople in different places create content.Another difference is that people who produce content in social media dont need very special skills. _19_ It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example._20_ But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.A. World of Warcraft is

49、a good example.B. And social media content can be produced much faster.C. In general, there are six different types of social media.D. Another type of social media are social networking sites.E. Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.F. In traditional media,people need speci

50、al skills to produce something.G. Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in todays world【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E【解析】本文对几种社交媒体进行了详细的介绍。16. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文对几种社交媒体进行了详细的介绍,所以这里应该进行一个总的介绍:一般而言,有六种不同的社交媒体。所以选C。17. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据These sites allow people to stay in touch wi

51、th friends, make new ones and join communities. Facebook is an example of this type. 可知这里意思是另外一种社交媒体是社交网站,所以选D。19. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example. 可知这里意思是社交媒体的内容会创作的更快,所以选B。20. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据But whatever you might think, social media is here

52、to stay. 可知这里意思是有些人认为社交媒体是好的,有些人认为社交媒体是不好的。所以选E。第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I worked in a restaurant. One night a woman came in with three small children. As a _21_, I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who

53、 isnt going to tip at all I _22_ got the latter vibe (气息) from her. She asked about the _23_ of everything on the menu, but she ordered _24_ water to drink. She wasnt _25_ appetizers (开胃饮料). At one point her daughter asked her very politely: “Mom, can I have _26_?” The woman pulled out her coin purs

54、e and _27_ her change before saying yes. Then I was _28_ that I wouldnt get a tip, but they were very nice and pleasant to _29_ so I didnt even think twice about it.At the end of the meal, she paid _30_ in coins.When I went back to clear the table, to my _31_, there were a lot of quarters left for m

55、e. They amounted to $ 8, or about 25% of the _32_. Here was a woman who had to count her money before _33_ her daughter a milk because she wanted to _34_ she still had enough to tip me.Was it the largest tip I ever got? No, but its the only one I _35_ after all these years.This story is a _36_ that

56、the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most _37_ of everyday situations. The first _38_ may be powerful, but its important to let others show their true nature rather than making a snap (仓促的) _39_ about them. As a matter of fact, generosity is a valuable virtue, whether

57、you _40_ to be rich, poor, or somewhere in between.21. A. manager B. director C. waiter D. cashier22. A. certainly B. positively C. suddenly D. regularly23. A. material B. price C. taste D. colour24. A. even B. much C. also D. only25. A. content with B. aware of C. interested in D. ready for26. A. j

58、uice B. soda C. milk D. cocoa27. A. counted up B. used up C. stared at D. played with28. A. worried B. convinced C. disappointed D. annoyed29. A. please B. approach C. serve D. attend30. A. largely B. partly C. rarely D. entirely31. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. amusement D. regret32. A. dish B. me

59、al C. amount D. menu33. A. ordering B. fetching C. passing D. preparing34. A. believe B. insist C. ensure D. admit35. A. understand B. remember C. require D. save36. A. container B. judge C. performer D. reminder37. A. normal B. ordinary C. important D. unusual38. A. impression B. thought C. predict

60、ion D. expression39. A. choice B. comparison C. analysis D. decision40. A. attempt B. happen C. fail D. desire【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者是一名餐馆服务员。有一天,一位女士带着三个小孩来吃饭,这一家人看起来生活很拮据。但出乎意料的是,这位女士居

61、然还给作者留下了小费。作者想要通过这个故事说明慷慨是非常宝贵的美德,不论你碰巧是贫穷、富裕还是介于两者之间。21. 考查名词。根据I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isnt going to tip at all I _2_ got the latter vibe (气息) from her. 可判断出来作者是一位服务员。manager 经理,director 主管,waiter 服务员, cashier收银员,所以选C。22. 考查副词。根据She asked about the _3_ of everything o

62、n the menu, but she ordered _4_ water to drink. 可知作者知道她一定不会给小费。certainly 当然,positively 乐观地, suddenly 突然, regularly定期地, 所以选A。23. 考查名词。句意:她问了菜单上所有东西的价格,但是她只要了水喝。material 材料,price 价格,taste 味道,colour颜色,所以选B。24. 考查副词。句意:她问了菜单上所有东西的价格,但是她只要了水喝。even 甚至, much 非常, also 也,only只,所以选D。25. 考查动词短语。根据She asked abo

63、ut the _3_ of everything on the menu, but she ordered _4_ water to drink.可知这里意思是她对开胃饮料不感兴趣。content with 对感到满意,aware of 意识到, interested in 对有兴趣, ready for准备好,所以选C。26. 考查名词。根据下文Here was a woman who had to count her money before _13_ her daughter a milk 可知这里填milk。juice 果汁,soda 苏打,milk 牛奶, cocoa可可饮料,所以选

64、C。27. 考查动词短语。根据The woman pulled out her coin purse and _7_ her change before saying yes.可知这里意思是她在拒绝女儿的请求前,数了数她的零钱。counted up 把加起来, used up 用完,stared at 凝视,played with同一起玩,所以选A。28. 考查形容词。根据The woman pulled out her coin purse and _7_ her change before saying yes.可知作者更加确定自己不会得到小费了。worried 担心,convinced

65、确信, disappointed 失望的,annoyed恼怒的,所以选B。29. 考查动词。句意:但是她们非常好,我很愿意为她们服务。please 请,approach 接近,serve 服务, attend出席, 所以选C。30. 考查副词。句意:这顿饭结束后,她完全用硬币付的账。largely 大部分,partly 部分地,rarely 很少地, entirely完全地,所以选D。31. 考查名词。根据there were a lot of quarters left for me.可知这位女士经济这么拮据,还给自己留下小费,所以令作者很吃惊。surprise 惊奇,satisfactio

66、n 满意,amusement 娱乐,regret后悔,所以选A。32. 考查名词。句意:它们总计八美元,大约是这顿饭的25%。dish 盘,meal 一顿饭, amount 总数, menu菜单,所以选B。33. 考查非谓语动词。句意:这位女士在为女儿点牛奶前,数了数自己的钱,因为她想确保有足够的钱给我小费。ordering 点菜, fetching取来, passing 通过,preparing准备,所以选A。34. 考查动词。句意:这位女士在为女儿点牛奶前,数了数自己的钱,因为她想确保有足够的钱给我小费。believe 相信, insist 坚持,ensure 确保,admit承认,所以选

67、C。35. 考查动词。句意:它是许多年以后我依然记得的一次小费。understand 理解,remember 记得,require 要求,save节省, 所以选B。36. 考查名词。句意:这个故事是个提醒,人性的最好的一面可以在日常生活中普通的事中体现出来。container 容器,judge 法官, performer 演出者, reminder提醒的事,所以选D。37. 考查形容词。句意:这个故事是个提醒,人性的最好的一面可以在日常生活中普通的事中体现出来。normal 正常的,ordinary 普通的, important 重要的,unusual不寻常的, 所以选B。38. 考查名词。句

68、意:第一印象可能是强有力的。impression 印象,thought 想法,prediction 预测,expression表达,所以选A。39. 考查名词。句意:但是让别人展现他们真实的一面,而不是仓促的做决定,这是非常重要的。choice 选择,comparison 比较, analysis 分析, decision决定,所以选D。40. 考查动词。句意:事实上,慷慨是非常宝贵的美德,不论你碰巧是贫穷、富裕还是介于两者之间。attempt 试图, happen 碰巧,fail 失败,desire渴望,所以选B。第II卷(共50分)第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第二节 单词拼

69、写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或词首字母,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。41. Sitting too long before the computer is h_ to peoples health.42. C_ your doctor about how much exercise you should attempt.43. What p_ us was how the accident could have happened.44. The following reasons can a_ for his refusing their offer.4

70、5. Weather p_, well go for an outing this weekend.46. The children looked at the foreigners _ (好奇).47. If you are going to come, please tell me in _ (提前).48. Such _ (行为) is common to young people.49. He visited Paris and eventually _ (定居) there.50. Mo Yan is highly _ (尊敬) for his great novels.【答案】41

71、. harmful 42. Consult 43. puzzled 44. account 45. permitting 46. curiously 47. advance 48. behavior/behaviour 49. settled 50. respected【解析】41. 考查固定用法。句意:在电脑前久坐,对人们的身体有害。be harmful to是固定用法,意思是对有害。所以填harmful。42. 考查动词。句意:请教你的医生,你每天应该做多少运动。祈使句用动词原形,所以填Consult。43. 考查时态。句意:让我们疑惑的是,这次事故是怎样发生的。这里含有一个主语从句,主句

72、使用的一般过去时,从句也要使用一般过去时,所以填puzzled。44. 考查动词短语。句意:以下原因可以对他拒绝了他们提议的原因作出解释。account for是固定短语,意思是对做出解释,所以填account。45. 考查独立主格结构。句意:如果天气允许,这周末我们去郊游。这里含有一个独立主格结构,“天气”和“允许”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填permitting。46. 考查副词。句意:孩子们好奇地看着这些外国人。修饰动词短语looked at,用副词形式,所以填curiously。47. 考查固定短语。句意:如果你要来,请提前告诉我。in advance是固定短语,意思是提前,所以

73、填advance。48. 考查名词。句意:对于年轻人来说,这样的行为很普遍。作句子主语,用名词形式,所以填behavior/behaviour。49. 考查时态。句意:他参观了巴黎,并且最终定居在那里。and连接两个并列动词,and之前用的是过去式,and之后也要用动词过去式,所以填settled。50. 考查语态。句意:莫言因为他杰出的小说而非常受尊敬。“莫言”和“尊敬”之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,填respected。第三节 语法填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。51. The New York Times

74、_ (be) first published in 1851.52. The park was full of people, _ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.53. The thought came to him _ maybe he should have said sorry to his father.54. We heard them _ (quarrel) throunghout dinner yesterday.55. They are working together to make _ they think is the best p

75、roduct.【答案】51. was 52. enjoying 53. that 54. quarreling/quarrelling 55. what【解析】51. 考查时态。根据时间状语in 1851,可知是发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,填was。52. 考查非谓语动词。People与enjoy是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填enjoying。53. 考查同位语从句。这里含有一个同位语从句,作The thought的同位语,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,也没有什么实际意义,所以填that。54. 考查非谓语动词。我们听到的时候,他们正在争吵,所以用hear sb. doing sth.

76、结构,填quarreling/quarrelling。55. 考查宾语从句。这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作think的宾语,所以填what。第四部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)56. 假定你是某国际学校学生会成员,学生会将于暑期邀请某知名书法家举办汉字书法培训班,请你用英语写一则通知,要点如下:1.培训班的目的;2.学习书法的好处;3.上课时间、地点:7月21日8月10日,每天下午3:005:00;201室;4.欢迎大家踊跃参加。提示:书法 calligraphy 书法家 calligrapher1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。Notice_【答案】NoticeG

77、ood news for you! To help the students write Chinese characters correctly, clearly and beautifully, a Chinese Calligraphy class will be opened next term. A famous calligrapher will introduce students to the idea of calligraphy and have students practice.The class will be of great benefit to us. Firs

78、t, it can help us master some necessary calligraphy skills. Secondly, writing Chinese calligraphy can also provide light physical exercise and calm the mind, which can have a positive effect on our health. In addition, its a good chance to involve Chinese culture in our life.The class will be given

79、in Room 201 from 3:00pm. to 5:00pm. every afternoon, from July 21 to August 10.Take the chance! Try something new! You just might be surprised at how much you enjoy it!【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。假定你是某国际学校学生会成员,学生会将于暑期邀请某知名书法家举办汉字书法培训班,请你用英语写一则通知,要点如下:1.培训班的目的;2.学习书法的好处;3.上课时间、地点:7月21日8月10日,每天下午3:005:00;201室;4.欢迎

80、大家踊跃参加。其次要确定时态,表示发生在将来的事情,所以用一般将来时。在写作过程中,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合题目所给出的信息,不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如First, it can help us master some necessary calligraphy skills. Secondly, writing Chinese calligraphy can also provide light physical exercise and calm the mind, which can have a positive effect on our health.这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。

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