1、新疆昌吉州第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 总分：150分 时间：120分钟)一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AApps to Help in a Disaster Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are computer apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alert users when a disaster
2、 has taken place.1. Siren GPS Mobile The free Siren GPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services at the tap of the screen. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cellphone networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cellphone networks are down afte
3、r an emergency. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information about medicines that users take, allergies they might have and other medical information important to treatment decisions.2. Life360 The Life360 app provides a service
4、 to keep the loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat and get alerts when they are near someone in their network. People in the same network can use the app on iPhone and Android devices. The app helps users communicate when they are in danger. The loc
5、ation sharing function can be suspended（暂停）when desired. The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.3. Red Panic Button When a person is in danger, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message to chosen contacts providing the users location. You can also
6、 add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email. This app can also be used to contact emergency services. Red Panic Button is free, but extra features are available for a fee.4. First Aid by American Red Cross The free First Aid app by the American Red Cross helps guide users in giving
7、 first aid to the injured people. The app can also help with information to help plan for droughts, floods, storms and more. Watch videos and take quizzes within the app. Users can switch the app from English to Spanish.1. All of the following are features of the Siren GPS Mobile app EXCEPT _.A. res
8、cuers can get your health information through it B. it connects users to emergency services C. it is useless if your cellphone network is down D. rescue workers can know where the injured person is2. If you have the Life360 app, you can _. A. share your health information with doctors directlyB. kee
9、p connected with those in your network C. get hospital information immediately when in danger D. watch over your loved ones movements3. What may be the best choice if you want to get information about disasters in advance? A. Siren GPS Mobile. B. First Aid by American Red Cross. C. Red Panic Button.
10、 D. Life360. B.In the eyes of five-year-old Youyou, his mother is like Ultraman, a cartoon superhero, who is fighting bad guys every day.His mother, Lu Jingjing, a doctor at Wuhan Childrens Hospital, once worked at the mobile cabin hospital（方舱医院）, taking care of COVID-19 infected patients.Since Lu l
11、eft home for the cabin hospital, Youyou had kept asking his mother through video chat: Mom, how many viruses did you beat today?The mother of Youyou and a one-year-old daughter, Lu was sent to do support work at a community quarantine（隔离）center on Feb. 2, 2020 and then to the cabin hospital two days
12、 later.While she was packing to leave for the cabin hospital from home, Youyou cried and tried to stop Lu from leaving, knowing he would not see his mother for a long time.Lu patiently explained to him what the virus is, and told him that she would fight the virus with Ultraman. He then calmed down
13、and let me go because in his mind, Ultraman is the strongest in the battlefield and could definitely help me win, Lu said.He may not know clearly about why Im away from home, but he knows that Im fighting against the super virus with the weapons of doctors, she said.Lu had planned to visit her paren
14、ts in their hometown in East Chinas Shandong Province during the Spring Festival but after the outbreak of COVID-19, she chose to stay. Lu didnt let her parents know she was working at the cabin hospital. When they asked for a video chat, Lu would say she was busy working at the Childrens Hospital a
15、nd instead let her husband and children chat with them.We should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home, she said then.4. What does Youyou think of his mom?A. She is a skilled fighter.B. She is a bad guy.C. She is a heroine.D. She is an
16、 infected patient.5. When was Lu sent to the cabin hospital?A. On Feb. 1, 2020. B.On Feb.2,2020C. On Feb.3, 2020. D. On Feb. 4, 2020.6. Why did Youyou try to stop Lu from leaving for the cabin hospital?A. Youyou was too young to take care of himself. B. Youyou was afraid of not seeing Lu for long.C.
17、 Youyou wanted to leave together with Lu.D. Youyou feared the virus would kill Lu.7. Which word can best describe Lu?A. Selfless.B. Honest.C. Clever.D. IndependentCMost Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more
18、disappointment than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding(婚礼).The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride(新娘) Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom（新郎） drove early in the morning to the brides home in Zhejiang Prov
19、ince in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his familys hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lvs wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic fo
20、recast. The radio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5：30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓) on the side of the road, and Lvs family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.Lv wasnt the only person stu
21、ck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. About 120，000 people gathered at Tiananmen Square in Beijing to watch the flagraising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175，000 tourists on one day dur
22、ing the Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, Im holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”8. By tradition, the wedding should
23、take place in _A. Zhejiang Province B. a hotelC. the brides hometown D. the grooms hometown9. Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to _A. ask for helpB. hold their wedding on the airC. complain about the traffic conditionsD. find someone to pick them up10. What does the text mainl
24、y intend to tell us?A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.11. Where does this text probably come f
25、rom?A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.D We all should let the sunshine in as much as possible not just because it makes us feel good. Exposure to sunlight produces vitamin D in our skin. This is why we call vitamin D the “sunshine vitamin”. Vitamin D is good for e
26、verybody. In fact, research shows this “sunshine vitamin” could help women with breast cancer live longer. Breast cancer patients who have high blood levels of vitamin D have a better prognosis（预后） than women who dont. A prognosis is how quickly a doctor expects a patient to recover or how long a do
27、ctor expects a patient to live. Researchers found that these women had less aggressive cancers. They were also 30 percent less likely to die from the cancer or to get it again. Researcher Song Yao led the study for the Roswell Park Cancer Institute. He said the study showed that high vitamin D level
28、s improved the patients prognosis no matter what type or how advanced their cancer was. Besides fighting breast cancer, vitamin D helps the body in other ways. Most importantly, vitamin D controls how the body absorbs calcium（钙）. It also makes sure the bodys immune（免疫的）system works normally.Several
29、studies show that vitamin D also strengthens the immune system and helps the body fight disease. Vitamin D may help reduce your risk of developing heart disease, according to a 2008 study published in the journal Circulation. And it may also help protect you against getting the flu. Other studies ha
30、ve shown that vitamin D might help people suffering from depression. Factors in the environment may limit our exposure to sunlight and, therefore, vitamin D. These factors include pollution, using too much sunscreen, spending too much time inside and living in areas with little sunlight. So if you c
31、ant get enough sunshine, eat foods that are rich in vitamin D: egg yolks, cheese and fatty fish such as salmon, sardines, tuna or mackerel. How much vitamin D you need is a much-debated topic. The best way to know if you need more vitamin D is to get tested by a doctor.12. Which of the following is
32、TRUE for the women with high blood levels of vitamin D according to the research? A. They can recover from cancer earlier. B. They may never get cancer again. C. They may have less aggressive breast cancers. D. They may live longer with it than women without.13. The benefits of vitamin D are not _.
33、A. strengthening the immune system B. promoting the absorption of calcium C.killing cancer cells D. protecting against getting the flu14. What can people do to get more vitamin D? A. Eat more food and do more exercise.B. Get exposure to more sunlight and eat foods rich in it. C. Drink more water and
34、 eat more foods rich in it. D. Eat more food and keep positive.15. How does the author support the theme of the passage? A. By providing research results. B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data. D. By giving examples.第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为
35、多余选项。Smile showed pride and happiness, which gave us power and strength. A smile says, I like you. You make me happy. 16 They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins. So, naturally, we are glad to see them.A babys smile has the same effect. Have you ever been in a doctors wait
36、ing room and looked around at all the sad faces waiting impatiently to be seen? There were six or seven patients waiting when a young woman came in with a nine-month-old baby. She sat down next to a gentle man who was more than a little impatient about the long wait for service. The baby just looked
37、 up at him with that great big smile that is so characteristic of babies. 17 Soon he struck up a conversation with the woman about her baby and the boredom and tension were changed into a pleasant and enjoyable experience.The effect of a smile is powerful, even when it is unseen. Telephone companies
38、 throughout the US have a program called phone power which is offered to employees who use the telephone for selling their services or products. In this program they suggest that you smile when talking on the phone. 18 You dont feel like smiling? 19 If you are alone, force yourself to whistle or hum
39、 a tune or sing. Act as if you were already happy, and that will lend to make you happy.Your smile is a messenger of your goodwill. 20 To someone who has seen a dozen people frown or turn their faces away, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Especially when that someone is under
40、pressure from his bosses, his customers, his teachers or parents or children, a smile can help him realize that all is not hopeless - that there is joy in the world.A. He smiled back at the baby. B. Well, force yourself to smile.C. Thats why dogs make such a hit. D. Smile gets much easier for babies
41、.E. Your smile comes through in your voice.F. Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it.G. Your smile can become powerful and comfortable with practice.二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was my first day at school. I felt nervous and 21 . I went to all
42、my classes with no 22 . It felt like no one cared. I listened 23 to all the lessons and waited for the lunch break at once. Then finally the bell 24 . It was time to talk and have fun. In the lunch line I met a new friend who 25 a hijab（穆斯林女性戴的面纱） on her head, and 26 I am Jewish, we got along well,
43、and I was so 27 when she said, “Sit with us, at our table.” She 28 to the table next to the door. So I 29 , and took my tray（托盘）and was about to 30 with her across the floor when suddenly I felt a push. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt, “I saw your Jewish star necklace.
44、You should 31 with us.” At that moment I 32 , and thats when I noticed, to my 33 , the nations of the world _34 themselves. Thats what I saw through my own eyes. The Spanish only sat with the Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with Russians, and never the Arabs with the Jews.
45、I saw the reason why 35 gets started. Everyone 36 to their own kind. The 37_ room was a map of the world. Why was everyone so 38 ? And so I turned down this girl, and went with the first, and there was no 39 . I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those who were 40 from me.21. A. happy
46、B. tiredC. scaredD. relaxed22. A. teachersB. passions C. friendsD.goals23. A. anxiouslyB. carefullyC. casuallyD. sadly24. A. failedB. brokeC. rangD. fell25. A. woreB.designedC. madeD. put26. A. unlessB. whenC. thoughD. if27. A. worriedB. relieved C. angryD. grateful28. A. led B. facedC. viewedD. poi
47、nted29. A. ignoredB. refusedC.agreedD. promised30. A. walkB. runC. communicate D. meet31. A. jokeB. learnC. talkD. sit32. A. looked out B. looked downC. looked around D. looked on33. A. disappointment B. horrorC. surpriseD. delight34. A. enjoyingB. isolating C. connectingD. helping35. A. loveB. help
48、C. quarrelD. war36. A. objectsB. refersC. sticksD. adds37. A. sittingB. livingC. cafeD. lunch38. A. coldB. blindC. boredD. mean39. A. confidence B. hurtC. troubleD. demand40. A. differentB. separate C. far D. free三、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 注意：请用词汇的适当形式填空，仅限必修一Unit 13词汇表中的词汇。41.Do you know the _ (起源）o
49、f the earth?42.China didnt _ （获得）its independence until 1949.43.It is_（无礼的） to talk with her like that.44.If you do something wrong you should _（道歉） to others.45.Itis_(明显的）that heistellingalie.46.He _ （受益）a lot from morning exercises.47.When I got to the top of the mountain, my _（力量） gave out.48.To
50、do that work well calls for great _（耐心） and determination.49.With _ (好奇)，he opened the envelope as soon as he got it. 50.Without _(允许），nobody can walk into the meeting room.四、短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分）：请用短语的适当形式补全句子。take place set off remind.of in memory of hold ones breath earn ones living tell a lie in deb
51、t account for bring up51.That school was founded _ the famous scientist.52.Great changes _ in China in the past few years.53.After work I _ for home but was caught in a traffic jam.54.Jack is addicted to gambling(赌博) and he is _ to many of his friends.55.Granny Li used to _ by selling newspapers.56.
52、 Never believe in those who like _.57. Philip couldnt _ his absence from school, which made me angry.58.I was born in the country but_ in the city.59. _ and count 1 to 10.60.These old photos _ me _ my college days.五、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请用适当的词汇，或括号中词汇的适当形式填空。61. He couldnt have her _(get) away
53、with telling people lies.62.To know happiness one must first experience_ (sad).63.We suggested that he _(consult) a professor about the problem.64.Iwonder_sherememberedhowmanylettersshehaddelivered.65.What he said was _(believe) although he never told lies.66.I must make an apology_ not being able t
54、o meet you.67. The city is no longer_ it used to be.68.He felt more uneasy with the whole class _(stare) at him.69.Listen! Someone is singing. It _ be Tom. He likes to sing in the classroom every day. 70.Mr. White _ (arrive)at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt turn up.六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下
55、面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In the past, human activities 71 _(have) little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 72 _the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts 73_(call)greenho
56、use gases is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere. Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth74_(increase). The 75_(attitude) towards this rise are completely different. Some are positive 76 _others are negative. Some scientists think that without the green hou
57、se gases the earth would be 77_(cool) than it is,78 _would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature would cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on. 79._(actual), greenhouse gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing
58、what we can 80_(reduce) greenhouse gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference.七、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Of all the teachers in my
59、primary school, the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. She was my 5th grade teacher. She was able to making learning fun and I liked her classes very much. Besides, she made me leader of many group project, which gave me confidence. That was with her help that I soon became top student in o
60、ur class. Looked back on it, Im very proud for having such an excellent teacher. The reason why I did so well was because she made me to feel confident. I am really grateful to her and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like her.八、 书面表达（满分25分） 新学期开始了，学校报社对全校学生开展英文征文活动，以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，讲述自己在寒假中一次难忘的经历。假如你是该校学生李华，就自己在寒假中帮助一名外国友人的经历，进行征文投稿。 李华寒假经历要点如下：1. 时间地点：1月26号，在电影院2. 事件经过：去看电影时，看到有名外国友人与售票员语言不通，自己帮忙解决。3. 自己的感受
