1、新疆塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县深塔中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(考试时间：120分钟 卷面分值:150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Warm.2. How much should the man pay if he buys
2、four ties today?A. $108.B. $30.C. $120.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a dinner table.B. In a hotel.C. In the mans home.4. What is the woman?A. A newspaper reporter.B. A teacher.C. A college student.5. What movie did the man probably watch last night?A. Airheads.B. Pearl Harbor.C. Titanic.第二节（共15小题；
3、每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How often did the man listen to the news from China?A. Once a week. B. Almost every day. C. Every three days.7. What does the man still find it diffi
4、cult to do now?A. Speak Chinese. B. Read Chinese books. C. Understand Chinese radio.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did Linda do after the party?A. She visited her uncle. B. She typed a paper. C. She studied history.9. Why was Linda so nervous?A. She didnt have much sleep.B. She was worried about her brother
5、.C. She thought her paper might be late.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia.B. in Springfield.C. In Kansas.11. What did the man like doing in his early years?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.12. What inspires the man most?A. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature.听第9段材料，回答第1
6、3至16题。13. When does the woman go to the restaurant?A. In the middle of the morning. B. In the early morning. C. At noon.14. What does the woman like most about the restaurant?A. The cheap food.B. The quiet environment.C. The good service.15. What does the man always have for lunch?A. Pancakes.B. Fis
7、h pie.C. Sausages.16. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. Its new and clean. B. The food is tasty and cheap. C. A film star often eats there.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What are people like nowadays according to the speaker?A. They are too lazy to cook. B. They prefer fast food. C. They
8、 are always in a hurry.18. What do most people want to do?A. Enjoy home-made dishes with families.B. Start food business on the Internet.C. Eat out more with friends.19. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Buy a computer in their neighborhood.B. Cook healthy meals at home.C. Order food online
9、.20. What kind of talk is the speaker giving?A. A lecture on food and health.B. An advertisement for a food website.C. A speech on the development of cooking.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrom The 12 Days of Christmas to See You in the Cosmos, these child
10、rens books are ideal for holiday giving.The 12 Days of Christmasby Greg PizzoliIts a classic Christmas reading material! Its a counting lesson! Its a crazy tale of elephant love. Have you ever wondered how all those calling birds, turtle doves an French hens fit in one room? Pizzoli, a Theodor Seuss
11、 Geisel Award winner has your answer. ($15.99, ages 3-5) AHere We Areby Oliver JeffersYes, this book by the illustrator（插画家）of the great hit “The Day the Crayons Quit” is for kids ages 3-7, but dont let that fool you. Inspired by the birth of Jeffers first child, this is a fathers “welcome to the ea
12、rth” letter to his baby, filled with the heady wonder of parenthood. A great gift for new parents. ($19.99, ages 3-7) AWishtreeby Katherine Applegate, illustrated by Charles Santoso.When a towering oak tree learns that she may be cut down, she starts getting extraordinarily involved in the lives of
13、the humans below her, particularly a girl who is being escaped due to her ethnicity（种族）. A lovely tale about common ground and the power of community. ($16.99, ages 8-12) ASee You in the Cosmosby Jack Cheng.Eleven-year-old Alex is too busy trying to communicate with space aliens to worry about his t
14、roubled family life. When Alex runs away from home to launch his homemade rocket, he finds himself sidetracked by new friends and hints of a family secret. ($16.99, ages 10 and up) A21. Which of the following books is about acting as new parents?A. Wishtree.B. The Days of Christmas.C. See You in the
15、 Cosmos.D. Here We Are.22. How much will you pay for two different books at least?A. $30.98.B. $31.98.C. $32.98.D. 33.98.23. What can we learn from the book Wishtree?A. Friendship is more important than anything else in our life.B. It mainly talks about environmental protection.C. Both the tree and
16、the girl are facing crisis.D. The girl has difficulty with her school life.BI have learned something about myself since I moved from Long Island to Florida three years ago. Even though I own a home in Port St. Lucie just minutes from the ocean, an uncontrollable urge wells up to return to Long Islan
17、d even as others make their way south. I guess I am a snowbird stuck in reverse. Instead of enjoying Floridas mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.Im like a migratory bird（候鸟）that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings
18、 flapping against season.So what makes me fly against the tide of snowbirds? The answer has a lot to do with my reluctance to give up the things that define who I am. Once I hear that the temperature on Long Island has dipped into the range of 40 to 50 degrees, I begin to long for the sight and crac
19、kling sound of a wood fire. I also long for the bright display of colors-first in the fall trees, and then in the lights around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate, too, but cant create the special feel of a New England winter.I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrat
20、e the holidays with people I havent seen in months. What could be better than sitting with family and friends for a Thanksgiving turkey dinner, or watching neighbors children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? Even the first snowfall seems special. I especially enjoy seeing a bright red bird settlin
21、g on a snow-covered branch. (My wife and I spend winters at a retirement community in Ridge, and Im grateful that I dont have to shovel.)While these simple pleasures are not unique to Long Island, they are some of the reasons why I come back. Who says you cant go home?24. Whats the difference betwee
22、n Florida and Long Island?A. Weather in Florida is severer. B. Florida is nearer to the ocean.C. Winters in Florida are milder. D. The snowbirds in Florida are rarer.25. What does the underlined word “reluctance” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Unwillingness. B. Expectation. C. Coincidence. D. Motivation.26.
23、 Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Homesick and easy-going.B. Hard-working and serious.C. Imaginative and outspoken.D. Anxious and painful.27. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To describe his dream to be a free bird.B. To express his feeling of missing his
24、hometown.C. To praise the beauty and warmth of his hometown.D. To explain the reasons for moving from his hometown.CWhen Dee Dee Bridgewater learned that she would become a 2017 NEA Jazz Master, a series of thoughts and feelings flooded her mind. “It was so far out of my orbit and just my whole sphe
25、re of thinking,” she said in a conversation at NPR this spring, hours before she formally received her award.Shes 66-far from retirement age in jazz, and on the extreme forward edge of the NEA Jazz Masters people. So she was aware of her relative youth in the field. She also recognized that there ha
26、vent been many women in the ranks of NEA Jazz Masters: fewer than 20, out of 145. That idea led her to reflect on her predecessors（前任）: legendary singers like Betty Carter, who was seated back in 1992,and Abbey Lincoln, who received the nod in 2003.Bridgewater sought inspiration and advice from both
27、 Carter and Lincoln, as she recalls in this period of Jazz Night, which features music recorded during the season opener for Jazz at Lincoln Center. On a program called “Songs of Freedom”, organized by drummer Ulysses Owens, Jr., Bridgewater sang material associated with Lincoln as well as Nina Simo
28、ne: an extremely angry song of the civil rights movement, like “Mississippi Goddam”.A separate concert, “Songs We Love”, found Bridgewater singing less politically charged (but still exciting) fare like “St. James Infirmary”, which appears on her most recent album. In words as well as music, this pe
29、riod reveals how seriously Bridgewater takes that responsibility, seeing as how it connects to her own experience in the jazz lineage. But maybe “seriously” isnt the right word when it comes to Dee Dee, whose effervescence （欢腾）shines though even in a reflective mood. Join he here for a while, shes e
30、xcellent company, no more or less so now that mastery is officially a part of her resume.28. What did Bridgewater think of her winning the award?A. It gave her much confidence about her career. B. It won great popular support for her.C. It was beyond her expectation. D. It confused her.29. What can
31、we learn about the musicians winning NEA Jazz Masters?A. Women ranked higher than men.B. Men accounted for a bigger part of them.C. Most of them were unwilling to retire at first.D. Many of then received the award at an early age.30. Who is more likely to have a great influence on Bridgewater?A. Car
32、ter and Lincoln.B. Ulysses and Lincoln.C. Nina Simone and Carter.D. Nina Simone and Ulysses.31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Bridgewaters music theme. B. Bridgewaters music experience.C. Bridgewaters personal characters. D. Bridgewaters great achievements.DHow do the worlds only
33、 flying mammals communicate? Researchers have observed young bats adopting new “dialects” simply by hearing them repeatedly, making them one of the few animals known to have a capacity for vocal（声音的）learning. “These bats may help us clarify the evolution of speech acquisition（习得）skills,” says Yosef
34、Prat, a PhD at Tel Aviv University (TAU).For one year, researchers raised 14 Egyptian fruit bat pups with their mothers in controlled area, exposing each young bat to two different vocalizations: the natural call of its mother and a separate recording that varied in pitch（音高）or frequency. They found
35、 that the pups in each group developed a dialect like the recording. “The general assumption in this field is that most animals develop their born vocalizations regardless of what they hear, and that human vocal learning abilities have developed during evolution,” says Mr Prat. “The finding that bat
36、s learn the common dialect in their rest place was unusual.”Scientists know little about the origin of spoken language, which is believed to have appeared in humans within the past 500,000 years. Dozens of theories attempt to explain the complexity of this skill, but none have done so conclusively.“
37、Studying vocal communication and vocal learning in animal models is a very useful way to approach the problem,” says Olga Feher, an assistant professor at the University of Warwick in England.But animal vocalizations and human speech are very different things, says Jamin Pelkey, a professor at Ryers
38、on University. “All species communicate. Unlike other animals, though, human beings are able to use sound patterns for functions that are far strangerfunctions that are imaginative, theoretical, and critical. When speech is involved in these stranger functions, that is what we mean by spoken languag
39、e.”32. How do young bats acquire their “language” according to the research?A. Flying in the air slowly.B. Hearing it again and again.C. Communicating with partners.D. Repeating it with their mothers.33. What was the general view about animal vocalization?A. Most animals are born with it.B .Its proc
40、ess was unusual.C. It is easier than human speech.D. What animals heard doesnt affect their learning.34. What does the underlined word “problem” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The study of animal models.B. The origin of spoken language.C. The complexity of spoken language.D. The difference between anima
41、ls and humans.35. What does professor Pelkey think of researching young bats?A. It is far from the fact.B. Its result is beyond doubt.C. It is of great scientific value. D. It doesnt relate to human speech much.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Young girls are waiting in
42、long lines to shop at Brandy Melville, an Italian fashion brand. You can find small skirts, tiny T-shirts and skinny jeans there. 36_With celebrities (明星) and fashion vloggers posting photos of Brandy Melville clothing online, the brand has got popular all over the world. However, many girls are fin
43、ding that the brands clothes are too small. The brands idea of “one size fits all” has made them feel uncomfortable.“37_Everyone has a different shape,” a girl named Allison told Buzzfeed.“It sends a message that if you dont fit into the clothing, whether its too big or too small, youre not normal,
44、which leads to all sorts of body dissatisfaction,” Allison added.38_According to a survey by Girl Guiding UK, 47 percent of girls aged 11-21 say the way they look holds them back. In China, more than half of teenagers want to lose weight to make themselves look better, according to a survey by South
45、ern Weekly.Fashion trends set by companies like Brandy Melville are “ruining the girls self-esteem (自尊心)”, as Nicolette Simons wrote for Odyssey. The unrealistic sizes of their clothes can make girls feel like they are too fat.39_They might not even realize that this is not their fault, but the faul
46、t of the trend.“Girls should learn to accept different body shapes and show themselves with confidence,” as TMT Post said. Nobody needs to be a “Brandy Melville girl”.40_A. Just be yourself.B. Your clothes say a lot about you.C. Theres clearly no such thing as one size fits all!D. They might try to
47、lose weight at the cost of their health.E. Everything in the shop is designed only for one body type: thin.F. In fact, its common for teenagers to feel unhappy with their bodies.G. Following fashion trends has little to do with your personal comfort.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
48、阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I learned this lesson a couple of years ago. That day, I took a 41 to Grand Central Station. We were driving in the 42 lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right 43 us. My taxi driver slammed（猛踩）on his brakes and almost 44 t
49、he cars back end by just ten 45 !The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, 46 his car and started yelling bad 47 at us. The taxi driver just smiled and 48 at the guy. And I mean he was 49 . So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost 50 your car and sent us to 51 !” A
50、nd this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the law of the garbage truck.”Many people are like garbage trucks. They 52 around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of 53 , and full of disappointment. As their garbage 54 up, they need a place to dump it, and if you agree, theyll dump
51、 it on you. When someone wants to dump their 55 on you, dont take it 56 . You just smile, wave, wish them well, and 57 . Youll be happy at what you do.1 started thinking, how often do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 58 it to other people? That day I
52、said, “Im not going to do that anymore.”What about you? What will happen in your life if you let more garbage 59 pass you by? Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with 60 .41. A. taxiB. busC. subwayD. bike42. A. flatB. wideC. clearD. right43. A. in back ofB. besideC. in front ofD. beneath44. A.
53、 openedB. kissedC. removedD. observed45. A. inchesB. metersC. milesD. yards46. A. got out ofB. broke away fromC. squeezedD. kicked47. A. meansB. solutionsC. languagesD. words48. A. wavedB. pointedC. aimedD. glared49. A. mercifulB. aggressiveC. friendlyD. grateful50. A. ruinedB. undertookC. handledD.
54、 abused51. A. prisonB. policeC. schoolD. hospital52. A. runB. turnC. showD. gather53. A. imaginationB. angerC. confidenceD. pride54. A. putsB. takesC. pilesD. makes55. A. happinessB. problemsC. expectationD. will56. A. differentlyB. attentivelyC. seriouslyD. purposefully57. A. fightB. weepC. flee aw
55、ayD. move on58. A. passB. conveyC. spreadD. offer59. A. collectorsB. trucksC. cansD. bags60. A. regretsB. indifferenceC. hopesD. ambitions第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My first taste of the life in China was learning the language. The Chinese language is seen as one of
56、the 61._ (difficult) languages to learn. This fixed belief scared me off at first. However, my desire to learn the language grew as time went by and it 62._ (become) an adventurous journey lately. I am particularly fascinated because the language is written with characters. Each word seems to be a d
57、rawing, and this raises my 63._ (curious) to learn it. Sometimes I come across words that are spelled the same way 64._ have different tones and mean different things. For example, ho with the third tone means being good while ho with the fourth tone means hobbies.65. _ (move) around the streets, so
58、meone can 66._ (easy) notice that food reflects the diverse cultural traditions of the Chinese people. China is blessed with so many nutritious foods that it is possible to live without eating the same dish twice for a whole month. There are different cuisines, 67._ have distinctive features that se
59、parate them 68._ one another. The use of garlic, shallots (大葱), chilies (辣椒) and spices (香料) cannot be missed in a routine Chinese meal. My best 69._ (memory) of Chinese food were when I first learned to use the chopsticks. I recalled how I could not hold the chopsticks properly. It was 70._ struggl
60、e to hold the pair of sticks and eat food without dropping it several times back onto the plate. But the story has changed now. I have learned to balance large meatballs between two sticks without any difficulty.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句
61、中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday evening I went out for a walk without my parents in a park after a long day of study.There were many people especially women dancing to music happ
62、y and energetically. Suddenly, no music was heard. It seemed what their equipment didnt work. A young man came up into the crowd and offered to examine them. Therefore, all the efforts he made seem in vain. People began to get a little impatience with it. Just at the moment a little boy had noticed
63、the electrical socket（插座）was disconnected. After the unexpected accident, people enjoyed themselves once again. Seen this, my parents and I smiled in relief. What nice evening！ 深塔中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末试卷高二年级英语参考答案15 BABAC610 BABCB1115 ACABB1620 BCACB2123 DCC2427 CAAB2831 CBAA3235 BDBD3640 ECFDA4145 ADC
64、BA4650 ADACA5155 DABCB5660 CDCBA61. most difficult62. has become63. curiosity 64. but65. Moving66. easily 67. which 68. from 69. memories70. a短文改错Yesterday evening I went out for a walk without my parents in a nearby park after a long day of study. withThere were many people especially women dancing
65、 music happy and energetically. Suddenly, no music was happilyheard. It seemed what their equipment didnt work. A young man came up into the crowd and offered to examine thatthem. Therefore, all the efforts he made seem in vain. People began to get a little impatience with it. Just at the it However seemed impatientmoment a little boy had noticed the electrical socket（插座）was disconnected. After the unexpected accident, people删除had enjoyed themselves once again. Seen this, my parents and I smiled in relief. What / nice evening！ Seeing a
