1、选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks.单句语法填空1(2023全国甲卷) He makes philosophical thought an appealing (appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.解析：考查词性转换。句意：他把哲学思考变成了一种有吸引力的练习，可以提高我们体验的质量，他用了很多幽默做到了这一点。由句意可知，填形容词修饰名词exercise。2(2023全国甲卷)Learning a n
2、ew skill can be both challenging and rewarding (reward)解析：考查词性转换。句意：学习一项新技能既具有挑战性，又有回报。由句意可知，填形容词形式和challenging并列共同作表语。3(2022全国卷)What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?解析：考查介词。句意：儿童在博物馆里禁止做什么？ prohibit sb.from doing sth.“禁止某人做某事”。4(柯林斯词典)Theres something charmingly old-fashioned about
3、 his brand of entertainment (entertain)解析：考查词性转换。句意：他的娱乐方式有一种迷人的老式风格。由句意可知，填名词，作介词of的宾语。5(浙江卷) On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark.解析：考查介词。句意：在夹克的边缘有一块布，在黑暗中会发光。on the edge of “在的边缘”。6(2022全国卷) Children are not allowed unaccompanied (accompany) in a
4、ll areas of the Museum.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：儿童不得在无人陪同的情况下进入博物馆的所有区域。由句意可知，此处填unaccompanied作主语补足语。7(2022全国卷)Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting (text)by drivers.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的七年里，大多数州都禁止司机发短信。ban doing sth.“禁止做某事”。8(2022浙江1月卷) One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wa
5、ndering (wander)on the road, clearly lost.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，当她开车靠近她家时，她看见一只狗在路上徘徊，显然是迷路了。see.doing.“看见正在做某事”，故填-ing形式作宾语补足语。9(2022全国卷)His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.解析：考查介词。句意：他的父亲经常用平板电脑逗他开心，平板电脑里
6、装着五颜六色的图片，只要你戳一下，这些图片就会活过来。amuse sb. with sth.“用某物逗某人开心”。10(2023浙江1月卷)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off/out into the Harenna Forest. 解析：考查动词短语。句意：当我向哈雷纳森林出发时，太阳开始下沉。由句意可知，填off或out, 意为“出发，动身”。.语境辨义练1写出黑体部分的词性和汉语意思Shes trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is
7、eco-friendly.n标签；标记Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.n小别墅We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.vt.连续猛击；打来打去The girl has an appetite for reading.n强烈欲望2选出wander的汉语意思Avi.漫游；闲逛Bn.游荡；闲逛Cvi.走神；(思想)开小差Dvi.走失；离散Ev
8、i.蜿蜒，迂回曲折(全国卷)Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. A The child wandered off and got lost, which made her parents very worried. D She drove with her mind wandering，which caused an accident. C I went to the park and had a wander around. B The river wanders through some beautiful countryside. E
