1、Unit 8 Culture Shapes UsLesson 47 Good Manners1tidy 2Russian 3noisy 4invited 678910Tidy up;arriveshang upconsidered rudevisiting;Russian Visiting;another先练后背提示：点击进入习题5especially答案呈现6Bis considered题组专训答案呈现12345A was invitedAthrowing;away A 8C 7910Bsuch as B A D BA12345课后巩固答案呈现D C D B 10B6789课后巩固11121
2、31415Dont make noises in class Reading is a good hobbyI will stay for three monthsThe students are preparing for the exam Would you like something to drink课后巩固答案呈现2122232425to drink Russian giftnoisy write16how17 suggestions 18 welcome19Tidy20 up26 T27 T 28 T29 F30 F一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇1.I try to k
3、eep the garden _(整洁的).2.Do you know who the _(俄罗斯的)president is?tidy Russian 3.Dont be too _(吵闹的).The baby is sleeping.4.Im afraid I wasnt _(邀请).5.We loved the food so much,_(尤其)the fish.noisy invited especially二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子6.在客人到来之前，把你的房子收拾一下。_ _ your house before your guest _.Tidy uparrives
4、7.给你的客人打开门，并挂起他的外套。Open the door for your guest and _ _ his coat.hang up8.在西方文化里那被认为是不礼貌的。Its _ _ in Western cultures.considered rude9.这将是我第一次到俄罗斯人的家里做客。It will be my first time _ a _ house.visiting Russian 10.去当地的家庭做客是体验另一种文化的好方法。_ a local family is a great way to experience_ culture.Visitinganothe
5、r1.Why are you so excited?Nancy invited me _ on a trip to DongjiangLake just now.【中考郴州】A.to go B.go C.goingA 2.在2016 年，霍金被邀请在北京一个重要的会议上讲话。【中考铁岭】In 2016,Hawking _ to speak at an important meeting in Beijing.was invited3.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it.
6、【中考攀枝花】A.before B.after C.until D.sinceA4.我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。【中考乐山】We should divide the waste into different groups before _ it _.throwing away 5.He _ his coat on the hook yesterday evening.A.hung B.hangedC.hang D.hunged【点拨】句意：他昨天晚上把外套挂在钩子上了。根据时间yesterday evening(昨天晚上)可知此句时态是一般过去式。hang悬挂，垂下；绞死。作“悬挂，垂下”讲
7、，它的过去式和过去分词是hunghung；作“绞死”讲，它的过去式和过去分词是hangedhanged。结合句意可知选A。A 6.So I rudely replied,“Youve dialed the wrong number!”and then _.A.hanged up B.hung upC.held on D.held up【点拨】句意：于是我粗鲁地回答：“你拨错号码了！”然后我挂断了电话。hang的过去式有两种，一种是hung，它的意思是“悬挂”；另一个是hanged，它的意思是“绞死”，故选B。B7.Stephen Hawking _(consider)to be the gre
8、atest scientist in history,along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein.【中考无锡】is considered8.Jack hasnt taken his piano lessons for a long time.He is considering _ his piano course and spending more time on his study.【中考鄂州】A.to drop B.to throwC.dropping D.throwing【点拨】考查非谓语形式。consider如果直接跟动词作宾语，后面的动词一
9、定要用动名词形式。故选C。C 9.Mary likes helping others._,she often helps the old cross the road after school.A.Such as B.For exampleC.For free D.Just as【点拨】for example例如，用逗号隔开，后面可以跟句子；such as例如，后只能跟名词或短语；for free免费；just as就像。句意：玛丽喜欢帮助别人，例如，她放学后经常帮助老人过马路。故选B。B10.Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific techno
10、logy,_ _ the high-speed railway.【改编乌鲁木齐】such as 一、单项选择1.Could you give me a few _ on how to spendthe coming summer holiday?OK,let me see.【中考咸宁】A.hobbies B.suggestionsC.knowledge D.information【点拨】考查名词词义辨析。a few修饰可数名词复数，排除C、D。根据句意应该是寻求建议。故选B。B 2.When I am free,I always _ with my best friends in the ma
11、ll.A.hang out B.hang up C.give out D.give up【点拨】句意：当我有空的时候，我总是和我最好的朋友在商场里闲逛。hang out闲逛；hang up挂上；give out分发；give up放弃。根据下文with my best friends in the mall可知上文是说闲逛，故选A。A 3.Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands _ you eat.【中考河北】A.until B.after C.while D.before【点拨】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根
12、据常识可知，饭前要洗手。故选D。D 4.We should eat many fruits _ apples and oranges.A.for example B.such asC.so as D.such likeB5.Our classroom is dirty.Please _ the desks and chairs.A.tidy up B.take up C.clear away D.look upA6.The fridge doesnt work.Why not consider _ a new one?【中考兰州】A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying
13、D 7.Would you please _ the light?I cant see clearly.A.get on B.get off C.turn on D.turn offC 8.The hotel is very old.Its one of _ buildings in the city.【中考北京】A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldestD 9.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you _ in the US.【中考成都】A.are not invited B.are invit
14、ed C.will be invited【点拨】考查被动语态的用法。连词unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。这里用一般现在时的被动语态的肯定形式。故选B。B 10.He explained again and again in order to make what he did _.【中考淮安】A.understand B.understoodC.to understand D.understanding【点拨】考查非谓语动词。动词make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语，意为“使被”，宾语部分what he did和过去分词存在被动关系。故选B。B二、连词成句11
15、.make,in,dont,noises,class_.Dont make noises in class 12.a,reading,hobby,is,good_.Reading is a good hobby13.stay,for,I,will,three months_.I will stay for three months14.preparing,are,the students,the exam,for_.The students are preparing for the exam 15.like,you,to drink,something,would_?Would you li
16、ke something to drink三、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Do you know h16 to be a good host or aguest?Here are some _ 17(suggest).owsuggestions A good host always tries to make guests feel_ 18(welcome)._ 19(tidy)upthe house before your guest arrives.Open the doorfor your guest and hang _ 20 his/her coat
17、.Offer something _ 21(drink)or eat.to drink welcomeTidyupIf it is the first time to visit a _ 22(Russia)house,you should bring a g23,like sweets orflowers.Follow your host to do things.As an old sayinggoes,“Do as the Romans do.”Dont be _ 24(noise).Russian iftnoisy It is good to help prepare the dinn
18、er.Remember to_ 25 a thank-you note after you leave.In a word,do things in a way you want to be treated.write四、阅读理解。根据短文，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F【中考百色】26.We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely._请同学们看典中点第108页短文。T【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格左边第一条建议“有礼貌地和陌生人交谈”和第二条建议“在吃东西之前洗手，静静地吃”可知题干所表达意思和原文相符。27.Its
19、 impolite to talk loudly on the mobile phone._T【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格右边第二条建议:Talk loudly on your mobile phone.可知正确。28.Cutting in line and littering are not allowed._【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格右边第一条建议“不要到处吐痰或乱扔垃圾”和第五条建议“不要插队”可知题干所表达意思和原文相符。T29.You can take off your shoes on buses._【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格右边第三条建议“不要在飞机、火车、公交车上脱鞋子”可知题干所表达意思和原文不相符。F30.These suggestions are for kids only._【点拨】推理判断题。文中没有表明这些建议仅仅适用于孩子。事实上，旅行期间有时候成年人也做得不够好，所以这些建议适合任何人。故题干所表达意思和原文不相符。F
