1、江西省新余市2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分： 听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are they most probably talking? A. In a phone box. B. In the office. C. At home.2What does the man want to do? A. To get a camera.
2、 B. To buy batteries. C. To go to the cinema.3When will the man go to the cinema? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening.4What do you know from the mans replies? A. He lost Lilys book. B. He was badly pressed with his work. C. He was sure that the book could be found.5Wha
3、t does the man like to collect? A. Coins. B. Magazines. C. Paintings.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Who was ill last week? A. Mr. Hudson. B. Mr. Hudsons mother. C. Mr. Hu
4、dsons son.7What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the dialogue? A. A very good worker. B. A person who often gets angry. C. A person who cares nothing.8Which may be the reason why Mr. Hudson is so sad? A. His problem at work. B. His son has brought him some trouble. C. His manager wants to f
5、ire him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At the doctors. C. At the restaurant.10Why does the man feel stressful? A. He struck his head on a cupboard door. B. He found it difficult to sleep C. He is going to attend an important examination.11How did the
6、 woman deal with the problem of the man? A. She did nothing. B. She gave him some suggestions. C. She advised him to come back again.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Where does Mike work? A. In a grocery. B. In a language school. C. In an art school.13What does the woman want to do for a change? A. Learn to dance
7、. B. Learn to sing. C. Learn to paint.14What is most difficult for the woman about learning Arabic?A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Idioms.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is Mr. Lis class about? A. How to learn English well. B. How to prepare for a speech. C. How to get ready for an interview.16What is the
8、most important thing in an interview? A. Friendliness. B. Honesty. C. Quickness.17Where are they speaking? A. On the phone. B. In the street. C. In the classroom.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What will be held in the Twin Cities in 2022? A. Winter Olympics. B. Summer Olympics. C. Senior Olympics.19How long wi
9、ll the game last? A. Seven days. B. Fourteen days. C. Eighteen days.20How often is the event held? A. Every two years. B. Every four years. C. Every five years.第二部分： 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项。AA thief in the Asbury Park area of New Jersey ended u
10、p leaping out of a window after a 9-year-old girl asked him to prove he was Spiderman.The thief who pretended he was Spiderman to stop a child raising the alarm was heavily drunken and has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.Thief Ethan Adam
11、son, 25, told police that he had broken into a fifth-floor flat after a drinking session, believing it was empty.But he was horrified when the owners 9-year-old daughter woke up while he was there.From his hospital bed, the thief told reporters, “To keep her quiet, I told her I was really a superher
12、o and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.”“She called my bluff (向摊牌) and told me, If youre Superman, show me you can fly or Ill scream.“I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window. I saw another roof below and I thought I could mak
13、e it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought. I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”Police later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants, covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain.He now faces seven years behind bars
14、for burglary.Police spokesman Frank Armado said, “ He was in quite a serious state and couldnt move until we got up there using ladders. He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes, before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be a
15、rrested.”21. Whats the right order of the event? a. Ethan Adamson attended a drinking session. b. Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary. c. Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window. d. The 9-year-old girl called Ethan Adamsons bluff. A. adcb B. cabd C. dbca D.dcab22.What does the underlined part i
16、n the passage mean?A. I could make the girl trust me. B. I could prove I was a superhero. C. I could land safely on the roof. D. I could make a successful escape.23. What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To call our attention to the burglary. B. To report on a joking burglary C. To e
17、xplain how the burglar was caught. D. To look back on an adventure story.BRecently，researchers has announced a breakthrough in the exploration of new energydevelopment of the first practical artificial leaf, an advanced solar cell that imitates the process，called photosynthesis(光合作用)，that green plan
18、ts use to make sunlight and water into energy.“A practical artificial leaf has been a dream of scientists for decades，”said Daniel Nocera，who led the research team“We believe we have made itThe artificial leaf shows particular promise as an inexpensive source of electricity for homes of the poor in
19、developing countries. One can imagine villages in India and Africa soon purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology”The leaf is like the shape of a poker card but thinnerPlaced in water in a bright sunlight， it could produce enough electricity to supply a house in a developi
20、ng country with electricity for a day by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, which are stored in a fuel cell to produce electricityThe“artificial leaf”is not a new conceptThe first artificial leaf was developed more than a decade ago by John TurnerHowever, it was impractical for wider use，as i
21、t was composed of rare，expensive metals and was highly unstable with a lifespan of barely one dayNoceras new leaf overcomes these problemsIt is made of inexpensive materials that are widely available，works under simple conditions and is highly stableLaboratory studies showed that it could operate co
22、ntinuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activityThe key to this breakthrough is Noceras recent discovery of several new powerful， inexpensive catalysts，which are able to accelerate the chemical reaction under simple conditionsRight now, Noceras leaf is about 10 times more efficient at car
23、rying out photosynthesis than a natural leafYet he is optimistic that he can boost the efficiency of the device much higher in the future24Daniel Nocera describes his artificial leaf as promising in_Amaking an artificial plant that can feed itselfBfinding a new kind of catalyst to produce electricit
24、yCproviding electricity for the poor family at a low costDchanging the sunlight and water into electricity directly25According to the passage, The underlined word“accelerate”in the last paragraph probably means _Areduce the loss of energy Bspeed up the process Cwork as a media to store collected ene
25、rgy Dcontrol the operation of chemical reactions26We can learn from the passage _AThere was nobody who had an idea of the artificial leaf before. BNoceras artificial leaf has advantages over Turners in some ways.CThe first artificial leaf was once widely put into use in many countries. D.The new art
26、ificial leaf works well but can just keep operating only one day.27The passage is most probably from _ Aa science news report B a science fiction story Ca fairy tale book Dan advertisement for solar products CGood news! Job offered.Receptionist AdministrationFull TimeA receptionist is required from
27、1st June 2022 at Dartford Science & Technology College. The position is only from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Monday to Thursday and 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Friday, with an hours break for lunch every day. The successful applicant must have a good telephone manner, good interpersonal skills and proficient IT skil
28、ls.CleanerPart Time, Term TimeWe are seeking to appoint a hardworking person to join our cleaning team. Previous experience would be an advantage but it is not essential. 10 hours per week are required during term time and the extra 3 weeks are added in the summer holidays or as directed by the Busi
29、ness Manager to ensure the needs of the school are met.Closing date 12th May 2022, 12 noon. Please return the completed application forms to the school. Science TechnicianTerm time plus 10 days, 37 hours per weekWe are looking for a technician to provide a technical support service for science teach
30、ing staff. Applications are to be received no later than midnight on 10thJune 2022.Health & Social Care TeacherOur client, an 11-18 mixed comprehensive school in Ealing, West London, is currently seeking a teacher for Health & Social Care. The position will be a full-time post until July 2022. We re
31、quire an energetic teacher to develop the learning potential of students. We are seeking someone with excellent subject knowledge who can combine academic strictness and achievement with enjoyment of teaching Health & Social Care.If you are keen to work, visit our website via the button below.28. Th
32、e receptionist to be employed will work _.A. 20 hours a week C.37 hours a weekC.39.5 hours a week D. 34.5 hours a week 29. To work as a cleaner, you must_.A. work full-time B. hand in the application form before 12 noon on May 12th 2022C. have previous working experience D. work the whole summer hol
33、idays30. _ is needed in a school in Ealing, West London.A. a full-time science teacherB. a teacher with the ability to get along with people C. a teacher with excellent knowledge about Health & Social CareD. a technician who can provide a technical support service31. The text is most likely to appea
34、r _.A. on the Internet B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a newspaper DWoo! Daddy and Mummy, Listen! Many of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. Its awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other peop
35、le heading the same way. It may sound surprising and risky-so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and dont branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.“I
36、 think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so theyve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College. The sharing economy got big during the economi
37、c depression, allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isnt the car any more because theres technology out the
38、re connecting you to a car.”According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a drivers license compared to six in ten today. So its not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasnt rushing to get a license but an iPhone.“Driving, fo
39、r young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and thats a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, thats going to be a plus.” Schor continued.To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying t
40、o save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find
41、 me on Twitter. 32. The American teens like the author, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _.A. it is most fashionable and cool B. they are fond of being connected C. they are bored with driving cars D. it is much cheaper than a car33. We can learn from the text that _.A. Twitter
42、 is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goalsB. driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology C. having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the authors mother D. ridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other 34. Professor Julie
43、t would agree that _. A. being connected via technology comes first for young people B. young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage C. sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the depressionD. young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter 35. The be
44、st title for the passage is probably _.A. Twitter, an Awesome Website B. Cars or iPhone. C. Cool Teens on the Go D. Teens Use Twitter to Thumb Rides 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Giving gifts is a way of showing love or thanks, and helps to build friendship. With a
45、little planning, your gifts will be remembered for years. 36 Put a reminder in your diary one or two weeks before the occasion so that you can start doing your shopping. If your receivers live very far away and you need to mail the gift, then advanced planning is even more important. It will make su
46、re that your gift gets to them on time. Dont give based on what others give you. We often hear people say Shes spending $ 100 on me, so I should spend $ 100 on her. 37 Your gifts should be based on what is on your heart for your receivers. Dont worry about whether your receivers are going to give yo
47、u something back or how much they are spending on your gifts. Respect your budget. 38 Gifts given with sincerity are appreciated even more than expensive items. By planning how much you need to spend on your gifts for others and assigning a dollar amount to each desired gift on your list, youll be b
48、etter prepared to shop within your budget. Be aware of wrappings. 39 . A tastefully wrapped gift with materials that can be reused or recycled shows your caring for the environment. Present your gift with respect. 40 . And when you do, present your gift by holding with both your hands as though you
49、were holding it on a silver platter. A. The cost of your gift will not be the main factor in its success. B. This thinking completely ruins the value of giving gifts to each other. C. Beautiful gifts dont necessarily need to rely on ribbons or boxes. D. This is adopted from Asian culture to show res
50、pect and care. E. Keep a schedule of the special dates. F. You shouldnt buy gifts which are out of your budget. G. The best way to present a gift is always presenting it in person.第三部分：语言知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） If youre sick of self-centered twenty-somethings, just remember that
51、 theyll be 33 one day. For thats the age when they 4 1 the all about me attitude, research suggests. By then, youthful selfishness 42 and people begin to consider others feelings more often. When we reach33, we are also more likely to make 43 with parents and grandparents and take a 44 attitude towa
52、rds ending quarrels with family or friends. The older we get, the more 45 we are in almost all 46 of life - with the exception of volunteering in the community, the report suggests. Most people agree that 47 children is the turning point in changing 48 attitudes towards other people.This is when we
53、apparently 49 ourselves worrying more about others and doing things for them, such as checking how they are getting home, 50 to help with childcare and doing airport runs. And we are more likely to keep an eye out for neighbours, 51 give up seats to elderly people on public 52 .We will probably also
54、 be more 53 in the community and 54 to donate money to good causes. Those 55 33 are most likely to admit being very selfish. 40 percent of this age group, 56 , regularly volunteer for charity or their community - higher than any other age group. Statistically（据统计）, the 57 at which we are most selfis
55、h is our teenage years-with some people saying that just growing up made them more likely to consider others. 58 refer to meeting their partner or buying a house as the 59 at which they started being more tender-hearted and 60 others first.41. A.have B.hold C.lose D.display42. A. strengthens B.pushe
56、s C. lessens D. spreads43. A.efforts B remarks C. favors D. funs44. A. serious B.positive C.negative D.equal45 .A.selfless B.selfish C.wise D. intelligent46. A.species B.classes C matters D.areas47.A.having B. abusing C.bearing D. loving48 A.their B.your C. our D.his49.A. deserve B find C. serve D.
57、save50. A. supporting B. caring C.demanding D.offering51. A. rather than B.instead C.as well as D.more than52. A. transport B.system C.burden D.interest53.A. devoted B.occupied C. involved D.concerned54.A.reluctant B.willing C.determined D.promising55. A. at B. beyond C.under D. over56.A.Besides B.T
58、herefore C.However D.Otherwise57 A. stage B.way C.call D. mark58 A.Others B.Another C.The others D.Other59 A. key B. point C.lesson D. situation60 A.rewarding B. wondering C.taking D.putting第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号中词语的正确形式。 I was on my way to
59、 the sahara desert. The sun was setting 61 my car broke down near a remote village. Cursing(咒骂） my 62 (fortune), I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me as a guest
60、 in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of 63 80-year-old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 64 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away 65 there was
61、a garage.I had noticed three hens 66 (run) free in my hostess courtyard and that night one of 67 ended up in a dish on my table. Other villagers brought me goats cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 68 (merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye 69 my friends i
62、n the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I 70 (cause) her. But she refused.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每
63、处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Several days ago after school, I was walking down the street when I saw a boy riding nice unicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. Dressing in all red from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded like a kids song. I thought he must be t
64、otal crazy. Just then, a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didnt realize it and start to walk away. The guy in red picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a strange and good guy!第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定
65、你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Tom托你在北京给他找份工作。你看到中国日报（China Daily）上刊载了一则招聘启事，认为对他很合适。请用英文写一封短信，用e-mail发给Smith，告知此事，并征求他的意见。广告原文如下：Foreign Teachers Wanted! The Education Department of the Ladder Information Company is running an English course for children and adults.Requirements:1.Native English speaker2.University d
66、egree in educational related field preferred3.Foreign expert certification(证明).If you are interested, please call us:Tel:86-10-68019433E-mail: liecbj Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited注意：1.开头语已为你写好；2.介绍必须包括所有内容，但不要逐词翻译说明部分；3.词数：100个词左右。Dear Tom,How are you doing? _ Yours, Li HuaKEYS1-5 BBCAA
67、 6-10 BABBC 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 BACBA 21-23. ACB 24-27.CBBA 28-31. DBCA 32-35.BDAD 36. EBACG41.CCABA 46.DACBD 51.CACBC 56.CAABD61. when 62. misfortune 63. an 64. settled 65. where66. running 67. them 68. merrily 69. to 70. had caused 短文改错1.第一句中 nice前加a ;bicycle 改为bicycles 2.第二句中Dressing改为Dressed; 去掉第二
68、个was 3. 第三句中total改为totally 5. 第四句中 he改为she ； start改为started6. 第五句中out改为 up 7. 第六句中but改为and 8. 第七句中How改为What第二节书面表达:One possible versionDear Tom,How are you doing? Youve asked me to look for a job in Beijing for you. Now I have some good news for you. I read an advertisement in “China Daily” today, w
69、hich says the Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited is going to provide an English course for children and adults, so they need native speaker English teachers. What they prefer is a university degree in education or other related fields. And a foreign expert certification is also required. I t
70、hink you are the right person they want.If you are interested, please directly call or write to the company. The telephone number is 86-10-68019433, and their e-mail address is: liecbj .Good luck!听力原文Text 1 M: Its so hot today. I simply cant work. I wish there were a fan in this room.W: So do I.Text
71、 2 M: Would you please tell me where I could get batteries for my camera? W: Yes, go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Walk past a market. Then you will find a camera shop next to the cinema.Text 3 W: Will you go to see The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey this Sunday, Bob?M: Im a
72、fraid I cant. Ill have my music lessons then.W: I didnt mean morning or afternoon. I mean evening.M: Oh, thats quite a different thing.Text 4 W: I heard that Lily had already found her lost book.M: Really? Goodness. I was under pressure because that was my fault.Text 5W: Do you have any hobbies?M: Y
73、es, I like collecting things.W: Oh, thats interesting, and about what kind of things? M: Several things, such as stamps and coins.Text 6M: I think something is wrong with Mr. Hudson. Hes not as cheerful as usual.W: I dont know what it could be.M: I heard last week that his mother had been ill. I won
74、der if thats the trouble.W: I doubt that. Yesterday he told me his mother felt much better.M: Maybe he has a problem here at work.W: I dont think that he has any problems with his job. Its well known that Mr. Hudson is the best worker among us.M: Perhaps there is some trouble in his home.W: Well. Th
75、e headmaster phoned this morning.M: That must be the problem. Hes worried about his son.Text 7M: I have had some really horrible headaches lately.W: How long have your headaches been going on?M: About seven days. At first I get headaches occasionally, but they have been really bad lately.W: Any unus
76、ual amounts of stress in your life going on right now?M: I am getting ready to take my college entrance examination.W: Have you been able to sleep regular hours?M: It has been hard for me to sleep with a bad headache.W: Has anything hit you in the head lately?M: I hit my head on a cupboard door a we
77、ek ago.W: Lets have you come back in a few days and see how you feel.Text 8M: So, how long have you been living here?W: About six months now.M: Why did you choose Beirut?W: Because, Mikemy husbandand I have always loved Arab culture and the language. Mikes an English teacher and he got a job here in
78、 a language school.M: Why did you want to take a year off?W: Basically I wanted a break from teaching. I love teaching children but I needed a change. Also Ive been drawing and painting since I was little but Ive never really had the chance to study drawing. So this seemed like the perfect opportuni
79、ty to have a change and learn to draw properly. I found a fantastic art teacher, called Omayma, and Ive been having classes with her since October. She s great and she speaks English, which is lucky, because I dont know much Arabic yet. But Im learning the language as quickly as I can.M: Is Arabic a
80、 difficult language to learn?W: Incredibly difficult! Especially the pronunciation. You have to learn to make a lot of new sounds.Text 9W: Mr. Li, when can I take your class that teaches us how to prepare for an interview?M: Our class will begin tomorrow at the school hall and will last for a month.
81、W: Im excited about taking this class so that I can get ready for my interview next Friday.M: What we teach can help you a lot. W: What is the most important thing in an interview?M: Well, it should be always being honest with your answers. W: How about attitude?M: You always look much better when you are friendly.W: What should I wear at an interview?M: I think you should not wear light-colored clothes, like green or yellow. Sorry, I have to hang up now. If you want more information, you can come to my class tomorrow.Text 10- 12 -
