1、于都实验中学20222022学年度第一学期高三第三次大考英 语 试 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AA play.BA movie.CA DVD.2What does the man suggest the woman do?AUse a computer in th
2、e lab.BWrite the paper tomorrow.CHave her computer repaired.3How will the speakers go to London?ABy car.BBy ship.CBy plane.4Why do the speakers decide not to go home this weekend?AThey will take a mid-term exam next week.BThey just visited home last week.CThey can go home next month.5What does the m
3、an think of the womans black silk dress?AIt looks quite old.BIt will be good for the party.CIt is one of her best dresses.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6How do the sweat b
4、ees guard their next?ABy using their sense of hearing.BBy using their sense of sight.CBy using their sense of smell.7What are the bees most particular about according to the man?AWho enters their nest. BWho guards their nests.CHow to enter another nest.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where is the man probably?A
5、In a car rental company.BAt a gas station.CIn a garage.9What is necessary for the woman to check?AThe former rental records.BThe drivers personal information.CThe drivers license.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What is on at the Star Cinema?AA cowboy film.BA war film.CA cartoon.11Where did the man learn th
6、at the comedy was being shown at the King Cinema?AFrom a poster.BFrom a magazine.CFrom a newspaper.12Who cares most about the leading actor and actress in a film?AThe man.BThe woman.CThe womans mom.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What do we know about the suite?AIts available on the 2nd of May.BIt doesnt h
7、ave a bathroom.CIt has a poor view of the city.14How much will the man pay for his room?A400 yuan.B380 yuan.C230 yuan.15What is the last thing the man tells the woman?AHis passport number.BHis phone number.CHis Chinese name.16What does the woman ask the man to do?ACheck out before 3 pm the following
8、 day.BCall them if he doesnt stay in the inn.CNot ask her for any discount.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Who is John most probably?AA visitor to the museum.BAn expert on painting.CA guard at the museum.18What did the director do the next day?AHe checked whether the painting was a stolen one.BHe hung the
9、 painting in his new office.CHe invited some experts to see the painting.19How did the director feel after he heard what the experts said?ASurprised.BWorried.CProud.20Why was the woman certain that the painting belonged to her son?AShe saw her son paint it a few months ago.BShe knew her sons name wa
10、s on it.CShe helped her son finish it at home.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby.
11、 Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his mommys tummy(肚子).Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in serious condition. With sirens (警报) howling in the night, the ambulance rushed the baby to St. Marys Hospital. The days inched by. The little girl became worse. The pediat
12、ric(儿科的) specialist told the parents to prepare for the worst.Michael kept begging about singing to his sister, but kids are not allowed in pediatric department at St. Marys Hospital. Karen made up her mind to take Michael to see his sister. She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into
13、the hospital. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognized him as a child and shouted,” Get that kid out of here now!” Karen rose up strong, and the usually mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurses face. “He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!”Kare
14、n towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby losing the battle to live. And he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang,” You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are grey.” Instantly the baby girl responded. Her pulse rat
15、e became calm and steady. Her strainedbreathing became smoother.“Keep on singing, Michael.” “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I dreamed I help you in my arms”Michaels little sister relaxed as healing rest seemed to sweep over her.” Keep on singing, Michael.” Tears conquered the face of the
16、nurse.” You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. Please dont take my sunshine away.”The next daythe very next daythe little girl was well enough to go home!21.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Its Hard to Raise a Baby B. Mothers LoveC. The Miracle of a Brothers SongD. An
17、Unforgettable Day22.From Karens action in the first paragraph we know that_A. mothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babiesB. it often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sister.C. it is good for children to learn to sing songs to babiesD. mothers often
18、tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sisters23.The underlined word “strained” means _.A. unnatural B. exciting C. deep D. blocked24.Which words can describe Michael?A. Naughty and annoying. B. Strong and brave.C. Active and careless. D. Concerned and determined.(B)Shopping
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28、NEW15PROMOC. FreeDeliveryD. SUPERSAVER(C)Two thirds of the worlds major rivers have now been disrupted with more than 50,000 dams in an attempt to store water and provide power. In the US，there are more than 85,000 dams，disrupting large and small rivers，and in most cases transforming natural flow. T
29、he most famous of these，the Hoover Dam，constructed in the 1930s，is mainly responsible for the fact that the Colorado River no longer reaches the ocean.Dams，besides all their attractive benefits，also have negative impacts. Creating a reservoir means a large area must be flooded. Communities may lose
30、their land，houses and culturally important sites.Environmentally，the new reservoir can be a paradise for wildlife，especially birds；however，it can cause greenhouse gas emissions and poison the water. Also，the dramatic rise and fall of water levels during dam releases is too extreme for plants and ani
31、mals to cope with，resulting in dead zones around the shores of reservoirs. Fish that lay their eggs in the shallows，for example，may find a few hours later that those sites are high and dry.Downstream(在下游方向)of a dam，the flow may be reduced so that farmers cannot irrigate their fields. Many rivers run
32、 through national borders，which may cause conflict over precious water. Disputes have been continuing between India and Pakistan，and Turkey，Syria and Iraq，for example.Dams dont just block the flow of water. They also prevent fish migrations，and dams are a barrier to sediment(沉淀物)flows. Instead of ru
33、shing downriver，sediments get backed up against the dam wall，which causes the reservoir level to increase over time. However，sediments which are rich in nutrients have become a problem. The fertility of the entire system can be influenced，with soils lost during seasonal rains not being replaced.Perh
34、aps the biggest problem can be seen in deltas，which are sinking into the oceans. Groundwater is being extracted to feed the city，causing the city to sink，and sediments washed away by the ocean are no longer being replaced. The result is that sea level rises in cities from Shanghai to Alexandria.28.T
35、he Hoover Dam is mentioned in the passage in order to show_.Adams play an important role in our lifeBdams have impacted the flow of the riversCdams make people lose their land and housesDdams have many benefits as well as side effects29.With many dams built across the rivers，fish _.Awill find more p
36、laces to lay their eggsBwill face a dangerous habitatCwill be fed on more sediments rich in nutrientsDwill find it easier to deal with the rise of water30.How can dams influence large cities like Shanghai?ATheir entire system will be influenced.BThe rainy season will last longer.CThey will lie below
37、 sea level in future.DRich soils will be washed away.31.What does the passage mainly talk about?AEnvironmental loss of dams.BCultural loss of dams.CEconomic gain of dams.DEnvironmental benefits of dams.(D)Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事),or do t
38、heir homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,youve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their room,or take out the trash.Rather than saying “Do your chores now.” youll be more effective if you set a target time
39、 for when the chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say,“If chores arent done by 4 pm,here are the consequences.”Then its up to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Dont argue or fight with them,just say,“Thats the way its going to
40、 be.”It shouldnt be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores arent done by 4 pm,then no video game times until chores are done.And if finishing those chores runs into homework time,thats going to be your loss.”On the other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it very simple.H
41、ave a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When
42、 a kid wears his iPod or headphones when youre trying to talk to him,make no bones about it；he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears.Dont try to communicate with him when hes wearing headphones even if he tel
43、ls you he can hear you.Wearing them while youre talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.32. According to the passage,it seldom happens that _.Akids turn a deaf ear to their parents
44、 requestsBparents directions sound like a broken recordCchildren are ready to follow their parents directionsDparents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids33.Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they _.Aavoid direct ways of punishment Bmake them do thin
45、gs at their requestCargue and fight with their children Dallow their children to behave in their own way34.It can be inferred from the passage that _.Aparents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childBit will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs whil
46、e talking to his parentsCparents shouldnt give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respectDkids purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control35.The main idea of the passage is _.Athat respecting each other is more important than anything elseBhow kids beha
47、ve to ignore and disrespect their parentsCthat children should make choices and decisions on their ownDhow parents can deal with their kids behavior effectively第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to test bestIts back to school, which means its back to tests and which m
48、ight also mean its back to being majorly stressed out . _36._ Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.Schedule study time.Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. _37._Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each
49、 day for several days before.Use your time wisely._38._ Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you dont lose focus.While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to
50、 explode._39._Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group.Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will
51、assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Dont forget last-minute prep.Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. Its important to get a good nights sleep and then eat a healthy breakfast the next morning. _40._
52、.Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.A. Form a study group.B. Stay cool before the test.C. It doesnt have to be this way.D. This will help you store important information.E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.
53、F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Beware of(谨防) those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tell
54、s you something that is41, but leaves out important information that should be42, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just43 a hundred dollars on the lottery（彩票）. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 44it for one hundred dollars!”This guys a w
55、inner,45? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred46, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big47!He didnt say anything that was48, but he deliberately left out some important49. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically50, but they are just as not51.Untrustwo
56、rthy candidates（候选人） in52campaigns often use this strategy. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and53three million jobs. Then she 54another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement55, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!”
57、Thats true.56, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of57million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its58the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the59. An advertisement might boast , “Nine out of ten doctors re
58、commend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It60to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of cheat happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.41.A.false B. true C. interestingD. boring42
59、.A.includedB. contained C. involvedD. referred43.A.lost B. found C. donatedD. won44.A.changed B. took C. turned D. made45.A.right B. well C. really D. though46.A.booksB. papers C. tickets D. balls47.A.winnerB. loser C. fighterD. thinker48.A.true B. real C. doubtfulD. false49.A.detailsB. information
60、C. mistakesD. errors50.A.storiesB. truth C. factsD. lies51.A.pleasantB. exciting C. honest D. clever52.A.political B. commercial C. personal D. public53.A.stoppedB. found C. avoided D. gained54.A.seeks B. gets C. achievesD. searches55.A.writingB. reading C. saying D. speaking56.A.OtherwiseB. However
61、 C. In fact D. This way57.A.one B. two C. three D. four58.A.for B. to C. against D. in59.A.words B. facts C. data D. truth60.A.fails B. tries C. manages D. plans第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式It happened at a weekend in the 1970s. Mum gave me two tickets for a film, tellin
62、g me she was too busy to go together with me with the_61._(end)housework. She told me to keep the money if I could sell the extra ticket. I was very happy. At that time, a ticket cost only 20 fen. But to me, a little girl of twelve, 20 fen seemed quite a lot. I reached the cinema _62._(hurry).Holdin
63、g the ticket in my hand, I began to look for a buyer. Just then a handsome young man, _ 63._noticed me and the ticket, came towards me with a big smile, “Youve got_64._extra ticket?” “yes ,” I nodded. Thats great .Say “how much?” “20 fen.”Oh, he thought for a while and then took out a ten-yuan note_
64、65._his wallet.Im terribly sorry,_ 66._Ive only got this note. Seeing I was confused, he added, Then how about waiting for a while_67._I have changed it in the cinemas store?Without much thinking, I agreed .Then we went to the cinematogether. He walked very fast. I could hardly keep up with_68._.Soo
65、n he disappeared in the Mens. I stood there _69._(puzzle).Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow_70._(cheat) me.Before long I found that hed sold the ticket to a little boy. He earned 20 fen, but lost his honor!第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中
66、共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The other day I happen to read an eighty-word passage about details. I found it prettily good.One who wants to achieve great success should pay attentions to det
67、ails. Sometimes it is the details in that determine our success, for it has a great impact on what were doing. We should form the habit of being careful, so a careful person rarely overlooks details. Whats more, we should learn to keep balance of quantity and quality. When facing with lots of work,
68、the faster we do them, the more mistakes we usually make. In that case we are possible to neglect the details. So we should remember that quality comes first, without that quantity is of no importance.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)“百善孝为先是中国人的传统美德。请根据以下提示，谈谈你对“孝”的理解。提示：1你认为“孝”是什么?2以你自己或身边人的事例说明。注意：1文章开头已给出，不计人总词2文中
69、不得透露个人和学校信息；3词数1 20左右；4参考词汇：孝顺filial piety于都实验中学20222022学年度第一学期高三第三次大考英语参考答案15：AACAB610：CAACB1115：CAACB1620：BCACB2125：CBADC2630：BDBBC3135：ACACD3640：CGFAE4145：BADAA4650：CBDBD5155：CADAC5660：BBCDA61.endless62.hurriedly63.who64.an65.from66.but67.before/until/till68.him69.puzzled70.had cheatedhappen happ
70、enedprettily-pretty attentions- attentiondetails in去掉inso-because keep balance 之间加the facing- faced或把with去掉them- it possible- likely that- which作文参考范文：It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China. It means respecting and caring for parents and the elderly.Take my pare
71、nts for example. After my grandma died last year, my parents spent much time chatting with my grandpa, accompanying him on walks and cooking him delicious food. At first, my grandpa seemed to be happy about it, but as time went by, he became uneasy, because he was not used to leading so comfortable
72、a life. Therefore, my parents encouraged him to attend some activities in our community. They also encouraged him to go to a drawing class in a school for the old, which gave my grandpa a great sense of achievement. He became happy again.My parents set a good example to me. In my opinion, the real f
73、ilial piety is giving the old what they really need.于都实验中学20222022学年度第一学期高三第三次大考英语参考答案15：AACAB610：CAACB1115：CAACB1620：BCACB2125：CBADC2630：BDBBC3135：ACACD3640：CGFAE4145：BADAA4650：CBDBD5155：CADAC5660：BBCDA61.endless62.hurriedly63.who64.an65.from66.but67.before/until/till68.him69.puzzled70.had cheatedh
74、appen happenedprettily-pretty attentions- attentiondetails in去掉inso-because keep balance 之间加the facing- faced或把with去掉them- it possible- likely that- which作文参考范文：It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China. It means respecting and caring for parents and the elderly.Ta
75、ke my parents for example. After my grandma died last year, my parents spent much time chatting with my grandpa, accompanying him on walks and cooking him delicious food. At first, my grandpa seemed to be happy about it, but as time went by, he became uneasy, because he was not used to leading so co
76、mfortable a life. Therefore, my parents encouraged him to attend some activities in our community. They also encouraged him to go to a drawing class in a school for the old, which gave my grandpa a great sense of achievement. He became happy again.My parents set a good example to me. In my opinion, the real filial piety is giving the old what they really need.- 12 -
