1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2016-2017学年高明一中第一学期高二第二次大考 英语试题 2016/12/2 第I卷第一部分部分 听力(20分) 第一节:听力理解(6小题,每小题2分,共12分) 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后又两个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。1. A. A dancing party. B. A drinking party. C. A dinner party. 2. A.Call the Browns after wor
2、k. B. Talk less with the Browns. C. Invite the Browns next time. 听第一段材料,回答第3-4题。 3. A. German B. English C. French 4. A. When he speaks a foreign language. B. When he sings a bittersweet song. C. When he walks like a scientist.听第一段材料,回答第5-6题。 5. A teacher. B. A taxi driver. C. A coach. 6. A. 6,200.
3、B. 5,800 C. 5,700 第二节 回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。) 听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。 7. .8. In order to .9. .10. . 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,
4、 heused two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and worn-out one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. Th
5、e new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path. Sometimes the new bucket would say,“See how capable I am! How goo
6、d it is that thegardener has me to water the flowers every day! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!” And all that the old bucket could say was.“I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use i
7、n me, at least.” One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual he said“You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.” Then the two buckets did so. All along the path,they noticed,on
8、the side where the newbucket was carried,there was just bare earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.11. What was the old bucket ashamed of? A. His past. B. His aging. C. His manner. D. His leaking.12. The ne
9、w bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to_. A. laugh at the old one B. take pity on the old one C. show off its beautiful looks D. praise the gardeners kindness13. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener? A. Because it was used to keep a balance. B. Because it stayed in its be
10、st condition. C. Because it was taken as a treasure. D. Because it had its own function. B Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstair
11、s while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into myeyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a
12、 smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Ot
13、hers get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by myno, thank you, or by my preference for a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just sayno. I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat. So
14、what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends(延伸) life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where
15、 a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.14. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning? A. Because she sees her f
16、amily sleeping peacefully. B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD. D. Because she feels a sense of achievement.15.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph2? A. She doesnt like others politely. B. She likes to make others surprised. C. Ot
17、hers dont understand what she does. D. Others try to help her by offering her food.16. What does the underlined wordcommitment in the last paragraph mean? A. Good health. B. Firm belief. C.A strong power. D.A regular habit.17. What can we learn about the author from the text? A. She acts in a strang
18、e way. B. She wants to look different from others. C. She aims to develop a good body shape. D. She has difficulty getting along with others. CWhen students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people
19、 seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education priority (优先).This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who cre
20、ate it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from Ameri
21、can musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotional meaning of the same phenomenon. We need eve
22、ry possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings talk to each other. They are the language of civ
23、ilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, and our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as mus
24、ic, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love.So music education is far more necessary than people s
25、eem to realize.18.According to Paragraph 1, students_.A. regard music as a way of entertainmentB. disagree with their parents on educationC. view music as an overlooked subjectD. prefer the arts to science19.In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to _.A.compare it with rock music B. show
26、 music reflects a societyC.introduce American musical tradition D. prove music influences peoples lifestyles20.According to the passage, the arts and science _.A. approach the world from different anglesB. explore different phenomena of the worldC. express peoples feelings in different ways D. expla
27、in what it means to be human differently21.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Music education deserves more attention. B.Music should be of top education priority.C.Music is an effective communication tool.D.Music education makes students more imaginative. D It was once common to regard Britain
28、as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics. In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the decline of class and classless society in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too
29、early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally a
30、nd politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification(分层). One unchanging aspect of a British persons class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during the 1970s found tha
31、t a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded educated and soft. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional(地区的)city accents. These accents were seen as common and ugly. However, a similar
32、study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice(偏见). In recent years, however, young upper mi
33、ddle-class people in London have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song Common People puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may want to live like common people they ca
34、n never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.22.A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain _. A.it is time to end class distinction B.most people belong to middle class C.it is easy to recognize a persons class D.people regard themselves socially different23.The study in
35、 the US showed that BBC English was regarded as _. A. regionalB. educatedC. prejudicedD. unattractive24. British attitudes towards accent _. A. have a long tradition B. are based on regional status C. are shared by the AmericansD. have changed in recent years25. What is the main idea of the passage?
36、 A. The middle class is expanding.B. A persons accent reflects his class. C. Class is a key part of British society.D. Each class has unique characteristics.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 This Way to Dreamland Daydreaming means people think about something plea
37、sant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around them. They can be forgetful and clumsy. 26 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. But daydreamers are als
38、o responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 27 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions? So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool? First, understand
39、 that some opportunities for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 28 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simple
40、, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings. Its also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 29 Finally, you never know what wonderf
41、ul idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 30 Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.B.Without wandering minds, we wouldnt have relativity, Coke or Post-it notes.C.They stare off
42、into space and wander by themselves.D.At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E.Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.F.It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm
43、 and attentive.G.Therefore, its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it
44、 away and buy a new one. The 31 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 32 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 33 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 34 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 35 modern manufa
45、cturing (制造业) and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 36 . Another cause is our 37 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 38 people, we are always looking for 39 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies40 thousands of different
46、kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. Our appetite for new products also 41 to the problem. We are 42 buying new things.Advertisements persuade usthat 43is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 44 useful pos
47、sessions to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see the 45 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 46 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 47 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 48 , this is not enough to solve our
48、 problem. Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 49 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 50 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.31. A. k
49、eyB. reasonC. projectD. problem32. A. giftsB. debtC. rubbishD. products33. A. faceB. becomeC. observeD. change34. A. hideB. controlC. withdrawD. replace35. A. Thanks toB. As toC. Except forD. Regardless of36. A. safeB. funnyC. cheapD. powerful37. A. loveB. lackC. preventionD. division38. A. sensitiv
50、eB. kindC. braveD. busy39. A. waysB. placesC. jobsD. friends40. A. donateB. receiveC. produceD. preserve41. A. adaptsB. returnsC. respondsD. contributes42. A. tired ofB. addicted toC.worried aboutD. ashamed for43. A. newerB. strongerC. higherD. larger44. A. pick upB. pay forC. hold ontoD. throw away
51、45. A. advantagesB. purposesC. functionsD. consequences46. A. showB. recordC. decreaseD. measure47. A. technologyB. environmentC. consumersD. brands48. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile49. A. byB. in favour ofC. afterD. instead of 第 II 卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括
52、号内单词的正确形式。注意:用黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 During Thomas Jeffersons presidency, once he and a group of travelers were crossing a river 51 had overflowed its banks. Each man crossed on horseback fighting 52 his life. A lone traveler watched the group cross the 53 (danger) river and then asked Presiden
53、t Jefferson to take him across. The president agreed without hesitation. The man climbed on and then the two made 54 safely to the other side of the river. Later, somebody asked him, “ 55 did you select the President to ask this favor?” The man was shocked, 56 (admit) he had no idea it was the Presi
54、dent of the United States who 57 (carry ) him across. “All I know,” he said , “is 58 on some of your faces was written the answer No and on some of them was the answer Yes. His was 59 Yes face.” The most significant decision you make each day is your 60 (choose) of an attitude.When your attitudes ar
55、e right, theres no barrier too high, no valley too deep, no dream too extreme and no challenge too great. 第五部分 词汇、句型结构、改错与写作第一节 :词汇基础(每空1分, 满分10分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卷的相应位置上。61. There is no point in p_to understand when you dont. (假装;假扮)62. Im well_that this is a risky inves
56、tment,but I still want to have a try. (知道的;意识到的)63. When the boilere_, many people were hurt by the steam. (爆炸)64.App is short for . Apps are web vision of traditional computer software.65. Workers have been_(取代) by robots in some factories to improve production efficiency.66. We marked down the spo
57、t as a place for camping.(合适的)67. The deputy airport manager said there was no apparent _ for the crash.(解释) 68.They d that the right to vote be given to every adult man. (要求)69. Once _(雇佣) by this corporation, Adam will be able to pay for the debt.70. It is not polite to people when they are talkin
58、g.(打断;中断;插嘴)第二节 句型结构(每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下列各小题,根据括号里的汉语提示,用句末括号内的单词完成句子。71.Most people are _ the prohibition against smoking in public places.(of, 支持)72.Earlier, a NATO delegation _ representatives from all 26 member countries paid visit to Georgia.(由组成, 两个单词)73. So far we Chinese _ (做出贡献) the exploration
59、 of outer-space. (make )74.It is widely acknowledged that people _(从.中受益) working out regularly. (from)75.The public exhibition which is designed to promote students innovation ideas and reward their academic originality (推迟;延期) because of the unstable weather. (off)第三节 单句改错(每小题1分,满分10分) 每句只有一处语言错误,
60、每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 改错不涉及拼写、大小写、标点符号。76. He wanted my uncle teach me about animals, insects and trees. 77. Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain!78. We ran to
61、escape but fortunately no one was injured.79.He answered me, but he spoke either slowly nor clearly.80. The writer was made give a speech at the opening ceremony.81. My sister always tells me whether my pictures is good or not.82.They were all hungry and the food smelled well.83. Jasper hopes that s
62、he will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of their owners has turned to stone.84. Play computer games is bad for our eyes so we should limit the time.85. Never laugh at the failure of others, because nobody enjoys laughed at. 第四节 书面表达 (满分20分)笫二节 书面表达(满分 20 分)假设你是阳光高中的李华。你刚刚学习了关于“终身学习”的课文
63、,并和你的外国朋 友 Dylan 谈起此话题,他也非常感兴趣,并写信向你请教,请你给他写一封回信。信中须包括以下要点: (1)人为什么要终身学习; (2)终身学习有哪些方式; (3)你个人对终身学习有什么看法。注意:(1) 词数:120-150词 左右;1)开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2)分段合理,尽量多用本学期的单词、短语和句型。3)使用主题句、支撑句和连接词(胶水词),使观点清晰、理据有逻辑性、展开连贯。4)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Dylan,I am glad to hear from you. How are things going on with you? Now
64、let me tell you my opinions about life-long learning._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours Sincerely Li Hua 2016-2017学年高明一中高二第二次大考 答案听力理解 第一节: 1-6 C A C B A C (每小题2分,共12分)第二节 7. He was cycling/riding home from school./ Cycling/Riding home from school. (2分) Cycle home from school(1.5分) Cycling home.
65、(1分) 8. To help him. (2分) 9. 30 years ago./ Thirty years ago. (2 分) 10. So moved/very moved/quite moved /moved (2分) 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共40分) 11-13 DAD 14-17 DCBC 18-21 ABAA 22-25 DDDC 26-30 CBAFG完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)31-50 语法填空(每小题1.5分) 51-60 that/which for dangerous it why admitting had carried that a choice词
66、汇基础(每小题1分) 61-70 pretending aware exploded application replaced suitable explanation demanded/demand employed interrupt 句型结构 (每小题1分)71-75 in favor of/in support of consisting of/composed of have made contributions/a contribution to benefit from has been put off/ was put off单句改错 (每小题1分,改错方式不对,不给分)76.
67、 my uncle teach- teach前加to 77. were looked -去掉were 78. but - and 79. either- neither 80. give-give 前加to 81. is-are 82. well-good 83. has- has been 84. Play-Playing 85. laughed- laughed 前加being书面表达 One Possible Version 笫二节 书面表达(满分 20 分)Dear Dylan, I am glad to hear from you. How are things going on w
68、ith you? Now let me tell you my opinions about life-long learning. Life-long learning is of great importance in our life. The reasons can be listed as follows. To start with, with the development of science and technology, all kinds of knowledge are updated every day. A person should avoid being out
69、 of date and make our own contribution to the society all through his life. In addition, learning is an experience of gaining, seeking and owning. Its great fun to learn and only by learning can one find joy in life. Otherwise, he will lead a boring and dull life. In terms of life-long learning, the
70、re are plenty of ways to have. First of all, people can take part in different courses in society, such as cooking course, piano course, drawing course and so on. Whats more, traveling in different places is a wonderful way of learning. People can learn the values, attitudes, customs and language of
71、 the local people to broaden their horizons. As far as Im concerned, as a saying goes well, “Its never too late to learn.” We should always realize the importance of learning. Only by doing this can we keep up with the demand for change and live a rich and beautiful life. These are my opinions about
72、 life-long learning. I do hope they can do you a favor. Your Sincerely Li Hua Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my disappointments with an unhappy experience of purchasing an English dictionary from your website.I was waiting anxiously for the dictionary after the order was made online. How
73、ever, so inefficient was the delivery that the dictionary arrived one week later after thescheduled date. Worse still, I found there were some quality problems, for some pages were missing.Small incident as it may sound, it did cause a lot of inconvenience to me, a senior grade 2 student.Therefore,
74、I wish to exchange it for another one or declare a refund and I would appreciate it if myproblem receives due attention. If a company is blind to the quality of the products and post-sale service, which are essential, it willpay a high price. I hope you can make improvement and make sure this sort of problem doesnt happenagain.Best Regards! Yours Sincerely Li Hua.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!