1、宝鸡市 2019 届高三第一次模考【英语】【参考答案】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 4 小题；每小题两分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Nowdays，many kids arent interested in a summer camp that involves paddling（划船）canoe or singing campfire songsBut that doesnt mean summer camp is out complerelyFortunately，there
2、 are summer camps that will suit almost any teens tastesAnd，many of them provide opportunities to prepare them for their future asporationsHollywood Stunt（绝技）CampA teen who loves adventure and movies may enjoy itTeens learn a variety of stunts，including how to perform in a flight scene and jump off
3、tall buildingsThey also gain an understanding of how Hollywood starts perform a variety of tricks without getting injuredEach camper gets to perform stunts for an original film and participate in a weekly show during the oneor twoweek campKids Comedy CampKids aged between 10and 18can spend two weeks
4、 at Gotham Comedy Club in New York City to learn about comedyAt the end of the two weeks of holiday camp，the kids will perform a live showIf youve got an aspiring on your hands，this camp has a lot to offerRock Star CampIf your teens an aspiring musician，rock star camp may be a fun opportunity to lea
5、rn and playLocated in Running Springs，it provides instructions for aspiring musicians on how to improve their skills and their performancesAll campers return home with a CD of their own musicCamp BizSmartIt teaches kids the skills necessary to operate a businessKids learn about everything from publi
6、c speaking to negotiationThey will work together on reallife projects and business cases for 10daysEach camp session takes place in California21The underlined wordaspirationsin the first paragraph can be replaced by C Areputations Bdeterminations Cambitions Dimaginations22In Hollywood Stunt Camp，kid
7、s will D Abe taught by famous Hollywood film starsBbe able to see the Hollywood films for freeCparticipate in the weekly show at least three timesDlearn some thrilling performance skills in films23What is special about Camp BizSmart according to the text？B AIt is aimed at aged 11to 15BIt is aimed at
8、 improving kids business skillsCParticipants work on reallife projectsDParticipants can also learn performance skills there24This text is probably intended for D Aengineers Bteachers Cmusicians Dparents【考点】科教类阅读【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四个不同的夏令营，主要介绍了这些夏令营对孩子们的不同帮助，父母们可以通过这篇文章选择适合他们孩子的夏令营来提高他们自身的能
9、力【解答】21C 词义猜测题，根据第一段 Fortunately，there are summer camps that will suit almost any teens tastesAnd，many of them provide opportunities to prepare them for their future aspirations可知夏令营几乎适合任何青少年，并且可以为他们以后想要从事的职业以及他们的雄心壮志做准备，由此推知aspirations指的是青少年们的雄心，故选 C22D 细节理解题，根据第二段 Teens learn a variety of stunts，i
10、ncluding how to perform in a flight scene and jump off tall buildingsThey also gain an understanding of how Hollywood starts perform a variety of tricks without getting injured可知在好莱坞特技营里，孩子们会学习一些电影中的惊险的表演技巧，故选 D23B 细节理解题，根据最后一段 It teaches kids the skills necessary to operate a businessKids learn abo
11、ut everything from public speaking to negotiationThey will work together on reallife projects and business cases for 10daysEach camp session takes place in California可知在 BizSmart 中孩子们会学习一些做生意的必要的技能，它可以提高孩子们的商业技能，故选 B24D 推理判断题，通读全文可知本文作者主要向我们介绍了一些对孩子们有不同作用的夏令营，因此可推知本文是为父母写的，故选 D 25One day a man found
12、 a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly in the forestHe sat there for several hours and watched the butterflySuddenly a small opening appeared，and the butterfly struggled to force its body through that little holeThen it seemed to stop making any progressIt appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could go no f
13、urtherSo the man decided to help the butterflyHe took a pair of scisssors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easilyMuch to his surprise，the butterfly got a swollen body but very small，weak wings when it came out of the cocoonThe man continued to watch th
14、e butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would enlarge and be able to support the bodyBut neither happened!In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body nd small wingsIt was never able to flyThe man was in his
15、 kindness，but he did not understand the nature rulesThe struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening was Gods way of forcing fluid（流体）from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoonSometimes strugg
16、les are exactly what we need in our lifeIf God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties，it would make us failWe would not be as strong as we could have beenAnd we could never fly25In the first paragraph the butterfly was D Aflying in the forest Bplaying with the manCbusy making a c
17、ocoon for itself Dtrying to get out of the cocoon26What would have happend the butterfly without the mans help？C AThe butterfly would come out easily BThe butterfly could crawl on its wingsCThe bitterfly would have got to prepared to fly DThe butterfly would never gain its freedom27What can we learn
18、 from the story？B AWarmhearted people are always around usBStruggles are necessary in our life sometimesCHelping others could make oneself happyDWhere there is a will，there is a way28What is the best title for the story？A AThe struggle for freedom BA kind manCThe joy of helping a butterfly DA lucky
19、butterfly【考点】人生感悟类阅读【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个男人帮助一直正在破茧的蝴蝶破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲剧告诉在我们人生中的斗争是不可缺少的，我们要有斗争意识，否则我们永远不会飞We would not be as strong as we could have beenAnd we could never fly是本文的主旨大意句【解答】25D 细节理解题 第一段中the butterfly struggled to force its body through that little hole可知蝴蝶正在努力的破茧故选 D26C 细节理解题 第四段中the bu
20、tterfly to get through the tiny opening was Gods way of forcing fluid（流体）from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would bready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon蝴蝶破茧是长出翅膀的必经之路，如果没有男人的帮助蝴蝶会通过小孔破茧长出翅膀，会飞向天空但男人帮助它之后破坏了它的生长规律，它的翅膀没有发育完整，不能飞翔了故选 C27B 内容分析题 由最后一段中Somet
21、imes struggles are exactly what we need in our life可知斗争在我们生活中是必要的，故选 B28A 内容分析题 由文章最后两段可知本文主要讲述了为自由做斗争的意义，故选 A 29Beijing has been suffering this years most severe smog since Friday，which has forced schools to close and traffic confusionThick，choking smog has enveloped the capital for five days，with
22、the air quality index（指标）in many monitoring stations increasing to 500，the highest possible readingThe city government encourages people to stay indoors when the reading is higher than 300Concertration of PM 2.5particulate matter with a diameter less than 2.5microns that causes health riskswas 689at
23、 5pm on Tuesday in some sourthern Beijing monitoring stations，down from the peak reading of 945on MondayThe capital has also seen more road accidents due to the poor visibility，and traffic jam was around the city through most of MondayMany expressways linking Beijing and neighboring cities in Hebei
24、province were closed for hoursThe city environmental watchdog sent inspection teams to supervise measures to limit emissions（排放）on TuesdayOf 545companies they inspected，12had acted against orange alert restrictions，the capitals environmental protection bureau saidFor example，a Dongfeng Nissan factor
25、y to pause word on TuesdayAnd a construction site at the China University of Political Science and Law left piles of building materials uncovered which could release dust in to the airAll companies and construction sites against the regulations would be severely punished，the bureau saidThe smog cove
26、ring a vast area across northern China has been caused by unfavorable weather，with no wind and high humidity，and an increased of coal in the heating season，the Ministry of Environmental Protection said29We can infer from the first paragragh that D Athe smog is the most severe on FridayBpeople use en
27、velopes in the capitalCpeople stay at home doing some readingDthe smog has taken place several times in Beijing this winter30How is paragragh 4and 5developed？A AUsing examples and data BDescribing processesCMaking comparisons DAnalyzing causes31Where dose this text probably come from？B AA sport maga
28、zine BA newspaper reportCA book review DA museum guide【考点】新闻报道类阅读【分析】本文讲的是北京已经从星期五遭受今年最严重的烟雾，致使学校被迫关闭，交通混乱首都的环境保护局采取了必要的措施来减轻烟雾【解答】29D细节推断题根据文中Beijing has been suffering this years most severe smog since Friday，知这是最严重的一次，而不是唯一一次，所以可知是已经多次发生故选 D30A推理判断题根据文中For example，知一定运用了举例，而又根据Of 545companies the
29、y inspected，12had acted against orange alert restrictions，知又运用了列数字的方法故选 A31B推理判断题仔细阅读全文知这是一篇新闻报道故选 B 32Whether or not to go university will probably be the biggest educational decision you ever makeAfter battling with student finance，deciding whether or not to take a year out can be as terrifying as
30、 deciding where to move to for the three yearsSome students will have planned their year out for months，but，for others，slipped grades may force a gap year（间隔年），either to retake exams or to apply to different universitiesOthers might just need time to thinkThankfully，for UKStudents，taking a gap year
31、remains a good option and it can be one of the most productive and fulfilling years of their lifeWhether youve planned and budgeted for a year abroad，or have made a lastminute decision to delay your first year，the options are endlessTraveling，volunteering and so on are all there for the talking，With
32、 so many things on offer，its important to remember that 12months wont be enough time to do all of them，so decide early and work towards making whatever you want to do a realityResearching a gap year is exciting，and often the place to start is at homeFamily and fiends can be a great source of inspira
33、tionYour school or college might fully equipped to advise you on what to do when further education is on holdDont understimate（低估）the power of the Internet，eitherTyping agap yearinto a search engine might seem too obvious，but planning to travel around the world for months on your own is not appropri
34、ateTo stay at home or go abroad is likely to be the first question you consider，but in this era of budget flights，doing both is practicableA European interrail ticket（火车票）can be as little as159For those loving traveling，they must be on the special watchfulness for tricks in the processAgencies can o
35、rganize your year abroad for you，and often，it is more effective to make the bookings through the agenciesBut flights and other forms of transport within Asia and America are much cheaper when bought in the countries rather than bought in advance32According to Paragragh 2，why do other students have t
36、o take a gap year？C ABecause they are faced with financial problemsBBecause they dislike what they are learningCBecause they havent got satisfying gradesDBecause they intend to hang out for a year33The underline wordson holdin Paragragh 4mean B Ataken in BPut off CGiven up DTurned put34What can we l
37、earn from the last paragragh？D AFew students can afford to go abroadBTraveling around Europe costs nothingCIts better to go to Asia and south AmericaDTravellers should make sure they arent cheated35The authers attitude towards a gap year may best described as A ASupportive Bnegative CDefensive DSens
38、itive【考点】科教类阅读【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了有时候有些学生会因为成绩不是很令人满意而休学一年，作者在这篇文章中讨论了关于这一年可以做的事情，告诉我们休学一年并不是坏事【解答】32C 推理判断题，根据第二段 Some students will have planned their year out for months，but，for others，slipped grades may force a gap year（间隔年），either to retake exams or to apply to different universitiesOth
39、ers might just need time to think可知其他的学生休学一年是因为他们的成绩不是那么的令人满意，故选 C33B 词义猜测题，根据第四段 Your school or college might fully equipped to advise you on what to do when further education is on hold可知当你的进一步教育被推迟的时候你的学校可能会建议你做些其他的事，由此推断出on hold指的是推迟，推延，故选 B34D 推理判断题，根据最后一段 For those loving traveling，they must b
40、e on the special watchfulness for tricks in the processAgencies can organize your year abroad for you，and often，it is more effective to make the bookings through the agencies可知旅客在出行的时候应该提高警觉，确保他们没有被骗，故选 D35A 作者态度题，根据第四段 Researching a gap year is exciting，and often the place to start is at homeFamily
41、 and fiends can be a great source of inspiration可以看出作者感觉这一年是令人兴奋的，因此可以看出作者是支持的，故选 A 第二节（共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36We all have been told since we were kids that we need at least 8hours of sleep every night（36）G Not manySleep，though，is one of the most important
42、 things our bodies need to stay to healthyWithout the rest that sleep provides，our bodies and minds wear down to the point where not only do we lose our work efficiency，but lack of sleep can even make us sick（37）A A lot of people eat late into the night and then try to sleep on a full stomach（38）F W
43、hile youre trying to sleep，your body is working hard to absorb whatever youve eatenStay away from food a few hours before you go to bed，so that your body can restIf you need more hours in the day to get your work done，try to make a chice between waking up extra early and then going to bed on time，or
44、 staying up later but then also getting up laterSome people do better and are more productive when they stay up late（39）D Do some tests on yourself to see which option works better on you（40）C You body and your mind are more efficient when a routine has been set and a habit has been formedFollowed t
45、he same positive sleep patterns for a week or a week or a month and youll notice a big change in how much more restful you feelAIf you are struggling to get the sleep you need，here are some suggestions for youBSo its vital to have enough sleep for usCTurn sleep into a habitDOthers feel better and ha
46、ve more energy when they wake up earlyEThe more hours we sleep，the more energy we will haveFThis will not provide yiu with a restful sleepGHowever，how many of us actually get that many hours of sleep？【考点】综合填空；健康环保类阅读【分析】我们从孩提时就被告知每晚至少需要 8 个小时的睡眠，然而，我们中有多少人真正有那么多小时的睡眠呢？如何得到 8 小时睡眠？睡眠对人重要吗？文章讲一一解答【解答】
47、36G 根据上句的我们从孩提时就被告知每晚至少需要 8 个小时的睡眠和下句的并不很多，可知中间有转折和疑问之意，故选 G，句意：然而，我们中有多少人真正有那么多小时的睡眠呢？37A 根据下面是讲的有关睡眠的建议，可知与选项 A 中的here are some suggestions for you这儿有一些建议相呼应，故选 A38F 根据上句很多人吃到很晚，然后肚子饱饱的去睡觉，可知本句是说这样做的后果，故选 F，句意：这将不会为您提供一个安稳的睡眠39D 根据上句中的Some people可知与选项 D 中的Others呼应，故选 D，句意：有些人熬夜时做得更好，更有效率其他人醒得早感觉更好
48、，更有精力40C 下句的a habit has been formed与选项 C 中的habit呼应，故选 C句意：把睡眠变成一种习惯 第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分 15 分)第一节：完形填空(共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分)41Give your shoes a shine，sir？At a street corner a woman was repeating hawking to the people moving into and out of McDonaldsA middleaged man sat down having her shining his（4
49、1）A He saw a little girl standing（42）B her，looking eagerly at the（43）B behind himHe took a French chicken leg out of the shopping bag and handed it to herThe girl（44）C off and hid herself behind the woman，leaving only her（45）D exposed，staring at his（46）D Thank you for your kindness，but Im going to（4
50、7）C her one（48）A finishing my work，said the womanBut this is just for kids，said the manIve got a lot of themAt the mans insistence，the woman let the girl（49）C itShe put a brilliant shine on the shoesGreatly（50）D，the man paid her and was about to（51）A when suddenly the girl said，You are Santa Claus，I
51、 knowThe man seemed to be a little taken back，and then patted the girl on the head：Haha，merry（52）C to you，my little girlThe man leftThe girl lifted the chicken leg to the womans（53）D，and the woman gave it a（54）B biteAt this moment a dirty dog came running，looking up（55）D at the girlShe（56）A off a sm
52、all piece and sent it to his mouthThe lilttle dos wagged his（57）D and woofed（汪汪叫）to her happilyThe little girl said giggling（咯咯地笑）：He is（58）B He must be saying：You are Santa Claus，I knowShe put another piece of chicken leg into（59）C mouth，pathing his head and saying：Merry Chrismas to you，my little（6
53、0）D 41AshoesBhandsCcarDlegs42AbeforeBbesideCbehindDbeneath43AbagBrestaurantCstreetDchickens44AwalkedBtookCbackedDdropped45AheadBnoseCearsDeyes46AlegBexpressionsCactionsDhand47AgiveBlendCbuyDmake48AafterBwhileCbeforeDuntil49ArefuseBeatCacceptDappreciate50AsurprisedBinterestedCmovedDsatisfied51AleaveB
54、escapeCspeakDthank52ANew YearBbirthdayCChristmasDHalloween53AeyesBnoseCchinDlips54AbigBslightCgoodDwonderful55AhappilyBinterestedlyCsecretlyDeagerly56AtoreBthrewCbrokeDcut57AheadBtongueClegDtail58AcryingBspeakingCgesturingDdancing59Aher ownBthe womansCthe dogsDthe mans60AgirlBguyCfriendDboy【考点】人生感悟类
55、阅读【分析】文章主要讲述了一个圣诞节发生的故事一位男士帮助了一对贫困的母女，给她们食物，让她们过了愉快的圣诞节小女儿也学着把食物分享给一只饥寒交迫的流浪狗，是一个充满感恩的故事【解答】4145ABBCD 4650 DCACD 5155ACDBD 5660ADBCD41A 考查语境中名词的词义辨析根据文章第一句话Give your shoes a shine，sir？可知文中的妇女是擦鞋匠，一个中年男人坐下来让她给他擦鞋所以选 A42B 考查语境中介词的词义辨析根据句意，他看到她旁边站着一个小女孩所以选 B43B 考查语境中形容词的词义辨析根据句意，小女孩渴望地看着他身后的餐馆后文说他从购物袋里
56、拿出鸡腿，可以推测小女孩饿了，所以选 B44C 考查语境中动词的词义辨析back off 后退；walk off 走开；took off（使）离开；drop off落下，减少女孩往后退然后藏到那个妇女身后故选 C45D 考查语境中名词的词义辨析只留下眼睛，后文的 staring 是盯着看的意思，所以选 D，眼睛46D 考查语境中名词的词义辨析一直盯着他的手看上文说到男士拿出一根鸡腿，所以此处选D47C 考查语境中动词的词义辨析这是妇女婉拒男士的好意 C48A 考查语境中连词的词义辨析完成工作以后买，所以是 after故选 A49C 考查语境中动词的词义辨析在男士的坚持之下，妇女让小女孩接受了鸡
57、腿从前文可知一开始妇女是拒绝的，这里有转折，所以是接受故选 C50D 考查语境中形容词的词义辨析前文可知妇女给男士擦鞋，后文说男士付了钱，所以此处应该是男士对妇女的服务特别满意，所以选 D51A 考查语境中动词的词义辨析be about to是就要，将要的意思在男士就要离开的时候，女孩突然说：我知道，你是圣诞老人leave 有离开的意思，所以选 A52C 考查语境中名词的词义辨析前文的 Santa Claus 可知，此时是圣诞节，所以是 Merry Christmas to you 圣诞快乐故选 C53D 考查语境中名词的词义辨析女孩把鸡腿举到妇女的嘴边选 D54B 考查语境中形容词的词义辨析
58、可以看出文中 give a slight bite咬了一小口故选 B55D 考查语境中副词的词义辨析dirty 说明小狗可能是流浪狗，很饿，所以应该是渴望地看着小女孩希望可以得到一点吃的故选 D56A 考查语境中动词的词义辨析tear off 撕下，tore 是 tear 的过去式她撕下一小块送到小狗嘴边throw off 摆脱，抛掉；break off 折断；cut off 切除所以选 A57D 考查语境中名词的词义辨析wag摇动，摆动小狗开心地摇尾巴故选 D58B 考查语境中动词的词义辨析speak说话，讲话，从后文他一定在说，我知道你是圣诞老人可知，小女孩在说小狗在向她表示谢意所以选 B
59、59C 考查语境中形容词的词义辨析由 another 可知，是另一片，又一片，所以是小女孩又给了小狗一片肉，所以选 C60D 考查语境中名词的词义辨析这句话是小女孩对小狗说的话，从前文 he 可以看出，小女孩把小狗当成了小男孩，所以是 little boy 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 15 分）第二节：语法填空(共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。61Im an American student（61）studying（study）in Human UniversityLast summer vaca
60、tion，I travelled to Mount Hengshan，one of the five most famous mountains in China with my classmatesAfter two hoursride，the dream place we were looking forward to（62）came（come）into viewThe moment we got on the Zhurong Peak，the（63）highest（high）one of its 72peaks，a gust of cool gentle breeze with mois
61、t air blew on our faces，making us feel so comfortable（64）However，two hours before，Id been staying in Changshang，（65）where it was too hot to hearThe beauty of Mount Hengshan owes much to（66）its（it）green trees and straight bamboosGrowing on all slopes，they spread like a green sea，extending as far as t
62、he eyes can reachAt this moment，peaks after peaks covered（67）with/by the white floating clouds became invisible now and then like a fantastic Chinese paintingThe mild beams of sunlight rushed down through the thick（68）leaves（leaf），kissing the groundThe waterfalls were seen falling from the rocks lik
63、e white silky ribbons and the streams and birds were heard singing（69）happily（happy）in the woods and valleysTravelling here，I couldnt help（70）being struck（strike）by the wonderful natural scenery，feeling as if I were staying in a fairyland，forgetting to return home【考点】语法填空；社会知识面【分析】本文介绍了一位来自于人文大学的一位美
64、国留学生去年暑假游览衡山的经历衡山作为五岳之南岳，风景秀丽，景色迷人文章介绍了作者的旅游经历，到达山顶的主峰祝融峰，感觉心旷神怡，紧接着又介绍了衡山之美在于其植被茂密，以及山水、瀑布等景观给作者极大的震撼，向我们展现了衡山的壮美风光【解答】61studying student 与 study 之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语，故答案为 studying62came 本句中主语为 the dream place，we were looking forward to 为一个定语从句修饰前面的先行词 the dream place，come into view 为句子的谓语部分，这是
65、对旅游事件的描述，所以用过去时态，故答案为 came63highest 分析句子可知，这一部分内容是对 the Zhurong Peak 的解释说明，为它的同位语成分，由常识可知，祝融峰是衡山七十二峰中的最高峰，故答案为 highest64However 前面说到达山顶呼吸新鲜的空气和后面的两个小时前在常山时由于天热而听力都困难形成了对比，前后为转折关系，故答案为 However65where 该空前面为一逗号，后面为一个完整的句子，所以为一个非限制性定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词 Changshang，因此用关系副词 where 来引导，故答案为 where66its green trees
66、 and straight bamboos 属于衡山的特色，所以用 its 表示所属关系，即衡山的美很大程度上在于它的绿树和挺拔的竹林；故答案为 its67with/by covered by/with the white floating clouds 为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 peaks after peaks，表示被白色的浮云笼罩的山峰，所以用介词 by 或者 with 68leaves 温和的阳光穿过茂密的树叶投射到地上，此处用 leaf 的复数形式 leaves；故答案为leaves69happily 人们能够在丛林里和山谷里听到鸟幸福的歌唱，此处需要用副词来修饰动词 sing
67、ing，故答案为 happily70being struck 此处考查动词短语 cannot help doing sth 情不自禁的做某事，根据后面的介词 by 可知，是表达我被这种大自然的壮美风景所震撼，所以用 cannot help being done；故答案为 being struck 第四部分写作（共两节满分 10 分）第一节短文改错（共 1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）71假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写
68、出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起），不计分Dear Arthur，Ive learned from the Internet that you want to make with a Chinese friend so that you can learn the Chinese language and culture or know more about ChinaIm also the student of Senior Three and I
69、think I can help youIm glad that you were so Interested in China and Id like to your good friendIll do my best to tell you more about Chinese culture by writing or chat on the Internet as often as possiblyI hope you come to China in the near futureIf so，I am going to teach you how to study Chinese a
70、nd show you around some wellknown places of interests，such as the Great WallWhether you have any questions，just let him knowIm looking forward to hearing from youYours，Li Hua【考点】短文改错【分析】本文是一封书信，中国的学生李华从因特网上得知外国学生 Arthur 想交一名中国朋友以便于帮助他更好地了解中国的语言和文化，李华主动写信给 Arthur，表示愿意与他成为朋友，并且可以通过写信或网上聊天的方式帮他了解中国李华还诚
71、恳邀请 Arthur 到中国来【解答】1去掉 with；交个朋友用 make a friend2or 改为 and；or 表示选择其中之一，这里句意应当是学习中国语言和文化，更多了解中国；几个方面是并列都要做的，不是选择其一3the 改为 a；考查冠词的用法，这里句意是我是一名学生，所用 a4were 改为 are；主句 Im glad that用的是一般现在时，从句也要用一般现在时，故用 are5to 后面加 be；不定式 to 后面要跟动词原形6chat 改为 chatting；这里考查的是句子的并列成分；and，or 等连接并列成分时，并列的成分语法时态上都要保持一致，也就是前后一致原则
72、；在这里 chatting 和前面的 writing 并列作 by 的宾语7possibly 改为 possible；as+形容词+as possible，固定用法，意为尽可能怎么样8interests 改为 interest；这是一个固定搭配，a place of interest，意为风景名胜9Whether 改为 If；考查连词，If 引导条件状语从句，表示如果，whether 意为是否这句话的意思应该是如果你有问题，就告诉我，所以用 If10him 改为 me；考查代词的用法，根据句意这里的代词指的应该是作者本人，所以用 me 第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）81假如你是某中学英语报的
73、学生记者李华，请你按照如下六幅图的先后顺序，以An Honest Finder为题，将上周周末你校高三学生王芳拾金不昧的感人事迹写成一篇英文报道，刊登在该报上其内容要求如下：1报道故事的全部经过（如图所示）2对其事迹加以赞扬评论，并号召向她学习注意：1字数 100 字左右2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3开头语为你写好参考单词：telephone booth 电话亭An Honest FinderRecently a moving deed that was done by Wang Fang，a student in Senior Grade 3，has spread all over our
74、 school【考点】图画类【分析】本文是图画类作文，作文主题明确，即An Honest Finder，要求根据六幅图的先后顺序描述上周周末你校高三学生王芳拾金不昧的感人事迹并加以赞扬评论在写作时，人称以第一和第三人称为主时态以一般过去时为主根据情景的发展，抓住细节按顺序安排好材料写作要点：1报道故事的全部经过；2对其事迹加以赞扬评论，并号召向她学习重要短语：do a moving deed（做了一个感人的事），lie on the ground（躺在地上），bend down（弯腰），picked up（捡起），call sb（打电话给某人），hurry to sb（匆忙走到某人身边），ga
75、ve sth to sb（把某事给某人），be grateful（感激的），take out（拿出）；in reward（作为回报）；learn from sb（向某人学习）【高分句型一】1Recently a moving deed that was done by Wang Fang，a student in Senior Grade 3，has spread all over our school 此处是由关系代词that引导的定语从句，先行词为a moving deed，主句为Recently a moving deed has spread all over our school，a
76、 student in Senior Grade 3为Wang Fang的同位语【高分句型二】2Last weekend，Wang Fang was walking towards the bus stop to go home when shefound a purse lying on the ground此处是句型Sb was doing when sth did意为某人正在做某事就在此时又发生了此处为find+宾语+宾语补足语结构，具体为find+sth+现在分词【高分句型三】3When Wang Fang gave the wallet to the lady，she was so
77、grateful that she took out 100 yuan in reward此处是由连词when引导的时间状语从句，主句为she was so grateful that she took out 100 yuan in reward此处为so+形容词+that+句子意为如此以致于引导结果状语从句【解答】An Honest Finder Recently a moving deed that was done by Wang Fang，a student in Senior Grade 3，has spread all over our school【高分句型一】Last wee
78、kend，Wang Fang was walking towards the bus stop to go home when she found a purse lying on the ground【高分句型二】She bent down and picked it upAs she opened it，she discovered there was much money，and a name card with the owners telephone numberSo she went to a telephone booth nearby and called the ownerThen she waited on the chair by the bus stop patiently until a lady hurried to herWhen Wang Fang gave the wallet to the lady，she was so grateful that she took out 100 yuan in reward【高分句型三】However，she refused it and waved goodbye to herWhat a kind girl!I think we all should learn from her
