1、Unit 1Living well核心词汇1conductn行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持2abolishvt.废除；废止3resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)4companionn.同伴；伙伴5adequateadj.足够的；充分的6profitn.收益；利润；盈利拓展词汇7disablevt.使伤残；使无能disabilityn.伤残；无力；无能disabledadj.伤残的；残疾的8adaptvt.使适应；改编adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本adaptableadj.能适应的；可改编的9ambitionn.雄心；野心ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的
2、10benefitn.利益；好处v.对有益；从中受益beneficialadj.有益的；受益的11absentadj.缺席的；不在的absencen.缺席；不在某处12annoyvt.使不悦；惹恼annoyedadj.颇为生气的annoyingadj.使人烦恼的13couragen.勇气；胆量encouragev.鼓励；奖励encouragementn.鼓励；奖励14assistv.协助；援助assistancen.协助；援助assistantn.助手15congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulationn.祝贺；贺词16accessn.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性acce
3、ssibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的17approvev.支持；赞成；同意disapprovev.不赞成approvaln.赞成；认可disapprovaln.不赞成；反对18suitvt.适合；适宜suitableadj.适合的；适宜的1in other words换句话说2adapt to适应3cut out切去；省略；停止(做某事)4out of breath上气不接下气5all in all总而言之6sit around闲坐着7as well as和；也8in many ways在很多方面9make fun of取笑10meet with遇到；经历；会晤教材原句会背诵句式仿
4、写能应用1.Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.(too.to.是固定搭配，通常表示“太而不能”。)1.说实话，他很固执，你说服不了他跟我们一起去。To be honest，he is him to go with us.2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.(feeling sorry for myself是现在分词短语作伴随状语。)2.那位女士逛商店，留意着廉价商品。Th
5、e lady walked around the shops， for bargains.3.Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(“asadj.a(n)n.as”结构用于表示(二者)比较的句子中，意为“与一样的”。)3.尽管残疾，杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。In spite of disability，Jack can live everybody else.【答案】1.too stubborn for you
6、 to persuade2.keeping an eye out3.as normal a life as点释5个考纲单词 adapt vt.适应；使适应；使适合；改编或改写(稿本等)小试身手单句语法填空.we are diurnal creatures，with eyes (adapt) to living in the suns light.(2015年浙江高考阅读理解)我们人类都是日间活动者，眼睛已适应了在日光下生活。When you go to a new country，you must adapt(yourself) new manners and customs.当你到一个新的国
7、家时，你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。 【导学号：47562136】【答案】adaptedtoadapt to.适应于adapt oneself to.使某人适应于adapt sth.from.根据改编某物be adapted for.改编成This new film is said to be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen.据说这部新影片是根据简奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。 annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼小试身手单句语法填空She was annoyed Duncan for forgetting to phone.(朗文辞典)邓肯忘了打电话让她很生
8、气。It really (annoy)me when people forget to say thankyou.当有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉快。It was really (annoy); I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016年天津高考单项填空)这真令人生气，我不能进入你推荐的数据库。【答案】withannoysannoying(1)annoy sb.使某人不高兴(2)be annoyed with sb.对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气语境助记用annoy
9、的适当形式填空My husbands talking with full food in his mouth me.Although I am with him about his habit，he cant get rid of it.【答案】annoysannoyedannoying conduct n行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持；实施；表现；传导一词多义写出下列句子中conduct的词性及词义(2015年全国卷语法填空)A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of
10、the top 10 destinations in the world. Nonmetals such as wood，glass and plastic cannot conduct heat easily. The orchestra is conducted by John Williams. Im glad that you conducted yourself far better than expected. Your conduct is not consistent with what you say. (1)good/bad conduct优良/恶劣行为(2)conduct
11、 sb.to.带领某人去conduct sb.in/out带领某人进/出conduct oneself well/badly举止端庄/行为恶劣Mum always tells me to conduct (me)properly in public.妈妈总是告诉我在公共场合要举止得体。The guide conducted us the castle.导游带领我们到了城堡。【答案】vt.实施vt.传导vt.指挥vt.表现n.行为myselfto congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺小试身手单句语法填空You can congratulate yourself having done an
12、 excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。We offer our (congratulate)to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.我们祝贺你们通过了高考。(1)congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.就向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on(doing)sth.暗自庆幸；为自己高兴(2)congratulations to sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事Congratulations!恭喜！易混辨析 celebrate/congratulatecelebrate
13、意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语，构成celebrate sth.congratulate意思是“祝贺、道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on(upon)连接，构成congratulate sb.on(upon) sth.Their son was admitted to Beijing University.They held a party to it.In the party，their friends them on their sons success.Some who didnt come telephoned to offe
14、r their to them.他们的儿子被北京大学录取了，他们举行了宴会来庆祝。在宴会上，他们的朋友祝贺他们的儿子取得了成功，一些没到场的人也打电话祝贺他们。【答案】oncongratulationscelebrate；congratulated；congratulations access n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(常与to连用)小试身手单句语法填空The only access the cave was cut off.进入山洞的唯一通道被切断了。Medicine should not be kept where it is (access)to children.药品应放在孩子
15、们够不着的地方。【答案】toaccessible(1)have/get/gain access to.有的机会；可以进入/接近(2)be accessible to.可以接近/靠近You need a password to get access to the computer system.(牛津词典)使用这个计算机系统需要口令。诠释3个核心短语 in other words 换句话说小试身手短语填空 ，gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority (优越感)(201
16、6年浙江高考阅读理解)换句话说，说闲话是令人满意的，因为它给予人们一种归属感甚至优越感。 ，everyone must obey the rules.总之，每个人都必须遵守规章制度。Remember never to your children.记住决不要对孩子食言。【答案】In other wordsIn a wordbreak your wordin a/one word简言之；总之；一句话in word在言语上；口头上beyond words无法用言语表达have a word with sb.与某人谈话；与某人说几句话have words with sb.与某人争吵keep/break
17、 ones word遵守诺言/食言 out of breath 上气不接下气小试身手短语填空Running to school all the way，the little boy was .一路跑到学校，小男孩累得上气不接下气。We while Mr.Evans read the exam results.Evans先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏住了呼吸(静听)。 before going on to the next task.在进行下一个任务之前深呼吸。【答案】out of breathheld our breathTake a deep breathhold ones breath屏住呼
18、吸lose ones breath喘不过气来take a deep breath深呼吸get/catch ones breath恢复正常呼吸 all in all 总而言之，总的说来小试身手短语填空 ，it has been a great success.总的来说，那是一个巨大的成功。 ，let me ask you something.(牛津词典)首先，让我问你一件事。【答案】All in allFirst of allat all根本；无论如何，一点儿after all毕竟in all总共first of all首先；第一above all首先；最重要的是语境助记You shouldnt
19、 have scolded the boy ，he is a child ，he made only two mistakes 你根本不该责备那个男孩，他毕竟还是一个孩子；尤其是他总共才出了两处错。【答案】at all；after all；Above all；in all名师点津at all常用于否定句和条件从句中以加强语气。阐释1个高考句型Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时，我的身体很虚弱，以至于不能去上学，因此我的学习受到了影响。该句含有“too.to.”结构，意思是“太而不能”
20、。小试身手用所给动词的适当形式填空She was too excited (say)a word when she heard the news.当她听到这个消息时激动得说不出话来。Im only too glad (pass)the exam.考试及格我太高兴了。【答案】to sayto have passed(1)tooadj.(anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing，etc.)to do sth.(表示肯定意义)非常/很做某事(2)only too.to do sth.非常做某事My coffee is too hot to drin
21、k. 我的咖啡热得没法喝。链接写作一句多译例句的其他表达方式 【答案】My coffee is so hot that I cant drink it.My coffee is not cool enough for me to drink.多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型.单句语法填空1The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if (adapt) for television，would be a hit.2This small island is only (access)by boat.3 (annoy)with ot
22、hers easily will be harmful to your health，so keep a goodtempered character all the time，please.4The company was created by two very (ambition)young men in the early 1900s.5(2016浙江高考单项填空)To return to the problem of water pollution，Id like you to look at a study (conduct) in Australia in 2012.6She ne
23、ver speaks ill of anyone in his or her (absent). 【导学号：47562137】7“We cant go out in this weather，”said Ted， (look)out of the window.8I have passed the English test，though my mark is only C. (congratulate)And I believe you can do it better next time.9My grandfather often goes to the countryside，becaus
24、e he thinks a stay there will be (benefit)to his health.10I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone； other words，I was wasting my time.【答案】1.adapted2.accessible3.Being annoyed4.ambitious5.conducted6.absence7.looking8.Congratulations9.beneficial10.in.选词填空out of breat
25、h；as well as；adapt to；in other words；meet with；make fun of；sit around1Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions. ，he was a great musician.2We ran all the way to the cinema，arriving there quite 3Some people are while others are doing all the work.4Its bad manners for you to the disabled.5
26、Would you like to be my close friend?Of course！Lets share in our troubles in our joys.【答案】1.In other words2.out of breath3sitting around4.make fun of5.as well as.课文语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1. has a muscle disease which sometimes 2. (ma
27、ke)him very weak.Not being able to climb stairs as 3. (quick)as others，he gets out of breath after running just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest before he can get to the top，for 4. kids make fun of him.He always feels stupid for being a bit behind the others after a long
28、 5. (absent)from school.Although doctors cant give his disease a name and its difficult to know 6. the future will be like，Marty has 7. (learn)to adapt to his disability.His motto is：live one day at a time.He has a busy life without time to sit around 8. (feel)sorry for himself.Besides writing and c
29、omputer programming，he goes to the movies as well as football 9. (match)with his friends and spends a lot of time with 10. (he)pets.His ambition is to work in the computer industry when he grows up.【答案】1.but2.makes3.quickly4.which5.absence6.what7.learned8.feeling9.matches10.his.应用文写作建议信假设你是李华。你的美国网友
30、Mike最近因学习压力太大患上了轻度的焦虑症(anxiety disorders)，写信向你求助。请你用英文给他回一封信，就如何处理压力给他一些建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和落款已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mike， Yours faithfully，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mike，I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from anxiety disorders due to that great stress of studying.Here Id like to give you
31、 some suggestions.Firstly，you should learn to relax and dont give yourself too much stress.As an old saying goes，all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.When you are tired，you can go for a walk or do some sports.Secondly，I think it would be beneficial if you could share some of your inner emotion
32、s with your friends，parents or teachers.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours faithfully，Li Hua.概要写作细读P8教材课文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Ms L Sanders is the architect who is to design the new Bankstown cinema.(要点1)Alice Major writes a letter to put forward five suggestions for easy use of the
33、 cinema by customers with disability，in particular，who have difficulty walking，hearing.(要点2)The most important one is to design convenient access to the cinema.(要点3)All in all，disabled people should have the same opportunities as ablebodied people to enjoy the cinema and they should be able to do so with dignity.(要点4)
