1、必修第三册 Unit 5The Value of Money主题语境：人与社会(文学小说)【话题词汇】1.background n背景2.masterpiece n. 杰作3.legend n. 传说4.inspiration n. 灵感；启发5.reflect v. 反映6.adapt v. (使)适合； 改编； 改写7.original adj. 原创的n. 原作8.biography n. 传记9.classic adj. 经典的n. 名著10.chapter n. 章(节); 回11.describe vt. 描写； 叙述12.draft n. 草图；草稿；草案vt. 起草；草拟13.
2、edition n. 版本；(发行物的)版14.fiction n. (虚构)小说15.novel n. (长篇)小说【话题短语】1.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力2.adapt.from sth. 根据改编3.works appreciation 作品欣赏4.be set in 以为背景5.translate.into. 把翻译成6.widen ones horizons 开阔某人的眼界7.go through many difficulties 经历许多困难8.have a strong interest in 对有着浓厚的兴趣9.at the top of the bests
3、eller list 位居畅销书榜首10.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖【话题佳句】1.The school library provides a variety of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各种原创作品，希望能满足不同学生的需求。2.The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors.
4、作品中的故事可以作为镜子，帮助你调整自己的行为。【话题练习】1.Books are the source of knowledge and power from which I benefit a lot.书是知识和力量的源泉， 我从中受益匪浅。2.I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can, we had better read the original work.我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品，最好还是读原著。.重点单词1_ vt.
5、 用打赌，打赌n. 打赌2_ v. 表明；暗示3_ prep. 在(往)下方4_ n. 程度v. 延迟，延期5_ n. 打算； 计划；意图；目的6_ v. 使伸长；扩大7_ v. 追求；致力于8_ n. 方式；礼仪9_ n. 选择；选择权；选修课 10_ adj. 宽阔的；广阔的.拓展单词1_ n. 基础；根据；基点_ adj.基本的；基础的_ n. 基础，基地2_ vi.道歉；谢罪_ n. 道歉；认错3_ vi.忽视；对不予理会 _ adj.无知的；不知道的_ n. 无知；愚昧4_ vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断； n. 法官；审判员；裁判员_ n. 判断；审判；判断力5_ n. (书、戏剧
6、或电影中的)叙述者，讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员_ n. 叙述；讲述；解说6_ n. 采矿；采矿业_ n矿；矿业_ n. 矿工7_ n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力_ adj.忍耐的；有耐心的_ adv.忍耐地；有耐心地8_vt.&vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示_ n. 表明；暗示；预兆；说明9_ v. 允许；许可；n. 许可证_ n. 允许；许可 10_ v. 犹豫；迟疑不决_ n. 犹豫联想拓展er或者or结尾表示职业的名词waiter 男服务员actor 男演员inventor 发明家professor 教授editor 编辑sailor 水手表示文学种类的名词荟萃poetry n.
7、(总称)诗lyric n. 抒情诗essay n. 散文；文章；随笔myth n. 神话legend n. 传说；传奇故事.核心短语1_ 事实上 2_ 偶然地；意外地3_ 被发现 4_ 列出的提纲5_ 说实话；坦率地说6_ 即将或正要做某事7_ 获得可靠的收入 8_ 以粗鲁的方式9_ 各种各样的10_ 愿意干某事联想拓展ateation (动词转化为名词)indicate vindication n. 表明hesitate vhesitation n. 犹豫graduate vgraduation n. 毕业translate vtranslation n. 翻译accommodate vac
8、commodation n. 住宿“by n”形式短语荟萃by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by hand 手工by mistake 错误地by nature 天生地.重点句型1find sth. donefind的复合结构About a month ago，I was sailing，and towards night I _ to sea by a strong wind.(发现自己被大风带到)2Itbe被强调的部分强调句型And _ brought you to England. (正是那艘船)3Thats why.why引导的表语从句_ weve given you
9、the letter.(那就是为什么)4in case意为“以防；以防万一”，引导状语从句_ (万一发生在你身上) on a trip abroad，what should you do?高频考点探究.核心词汇1apologise/apologize vi.道歉；谢罪【教材原句】Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldnt offer her more money.王争因为不能给陈更多的钱而向她道歉。(1)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉apologise to sb. that. 向
10、某人道歉(2)apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉owe sb. an apology for sth. 因而应向某人道歉【练透考点】单句语法填空The boy apologized _ the old man for breaking the kitchen glass.If you are late for class, you should make an _ (apologise) to the teacher at the time or later.I apologize for _ (be) late, but
11、 I have just had a message from the hospital.【佳句背诵】If you see him，please give my apology for not having written to him.如果你见到他，请为没有给他写信的事替我向他道歉。2judge vt.&vi.判断；评判；评价；n.法官；裁判员；评判员；鉴定人；审判员【教材原句】Should we judge people based on how much money they have？我们该根据人们拥有的钱的多少来评价他们吗？judge .from/by. 从来判断judge betw
12、een right and wrong 判断是非as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为judging by/from 从上看；根据判断【知识拓展】generally speaking “一般来说”frankly speaking “坦白地说”considering. “考虑到”【练透考点】单句语法填空Your speech was heard by a group of five _ (judge)，all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year._ (judge) from the above story，we
13、 can draw the conclusion that we dont judge a book by/from its cover.【佳句背诵】If he had played a part in the film，he would have been judged to be the best actor this year.如果他当时出演了那部电影的话，他就会被评为今年的最佳男演员了。3spot vt.发现；认出；点缀；看见；注意到；n. 斑点；污迹；处所；地点【教材原句】The next morning I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，一艘轮船发现了我。
14、spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀on the spot/scene 当场；在现场【练透考点】单句语法填空He left the party seconds before smoke _ (spot) coming up the stairs. I felt proud to spot my two kids _ (help) an old man cross the street. When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the polic
15、e _ the spot.【佳句背诵】To my surprise, I spotted a strange fish swimming in lake.令我吃惊的是，我发现一条奇怪的鱼在湖里游动。4patience n耐心；忍耐力；毅力【典型例句】This kind of work requires both patience and intelligence.这种工作既需要耐心又需要智力。(1)have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心with patiencepatiently 耐心地(2)patient adj. 耐心的；能忍耐的n. 病人be patien
16、t with sb. 对某人有耐心(3)impatient adj. 没有耐心的；不能容忍的【巧学助记】The patient doctor is always patient with her patients, no matter how impatient they grow.无论她的病人多么急躁，这位耐心的医生对病人总是非常有耐心。【练透考点】单句语法填空Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be patient _ him.Success partially depends on whether you have th
17、e _ (patient) to do simple things perfectly.She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening _ (patient), and then printed out the ticket immediately.We became _ (patient) of the slow progress that was being made.【佳句背诵】My younger brother is lively and energetic，but he is not very patient.我弟弟有活
18、力、精力旺盛，但他没有耐心。5hesitate v. 犹豫； 迟疑； 顾虑【教材原句】Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?为什么店主认为亨利付账时迟疑不决？(1)hesitate about/at/over (doing) sth. 做犹豫不决hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事(2)hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑；不情愿without hesitation 毫不犹豫地【练透考点】单句语法填空She hesitated _ the choice between the two dresses.(
19、牛津词典)Please do not hesitate _ (contact) me if you have any question.Once I decide what I want to do，I will do it without _ (hesitate)【佳句背诵】A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.几个学生在犹豫怎么开始。 他们等着看看班上的其他人会做什么。6permit vt.&vi. 允许；准许；使有可能【典型例句】My parent
20、s never permit us to laugh at others in public.父母从不允许我们在公开场合嘲笑他人。(1)permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)permission n. 允许；许可with/without ones permission 获得/未经某人同意/允许ask for permission 请求允许【练透考点】单句语法填空The party will be held in the garden，weather _ (permit)With her parents _ (permit)
21、，she joined the boxing club.Anyone is not permitted _ (leave) the office before the meeting is over.【佳句背诵】The guard told us that they didnt permit talking aloud inside the building.门卫告诉我们楼内不允许大声喧哗。.核心短语7be about to 即将或正要(做某事)【教材原句】Yes，I was about to go get the letter.是的，我正想去拿信。be about to do sth. 正要
22、做这时(突然)be doing. when. 正在做这时突然be on the point of doing. when. 正要做这时(突然)had just done.when. 刚做完这时(突然)【练透考点】完成句子我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。I _ my best friend encouraged me to go on.I was _ giving up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.我刚要离开办公室，电话就响了。I _ when the bell rang.【佳句背诵】I was about to set of
23、f when she dropped in.我刚要动身，这时她来访了。8in case以防；以防万一【教材原句】In case it happens to you on a trip abroad.以防在国外旅行时你也遇到这种事。in case 以防；万一in case of 万一；如果发生in any case 无论如何；总之in no case 决不in that/this case 如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下as is often the case 这是常有的事【练透考点】单句语法填空In case _ fire，walk quickly to the nearest door
24、._ is often the case, old people are fond of talking about good old days._ no case should the students be prevented from exploring new things. Take an umbrella with you _ case it rains. 【佳句背诵】In case he misunderstands you/In case of his misunderstanding, youd better tell him the truth.你最好把真相告诉他，以免他产
25、生误解。.典型句式精析9.and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。【典型例句】When she came to life, she found herself surrounded by many people.当她醒过来时，发现自己被好多人围着。【句式分析】find宾语【练透考点】完成句子她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。She turned around and found a man _.从国外回来后，这位老人发现自己的家乡有了很大的变化。After
26、returning from abroad, the old man _.有意思的是，他最终发现钥匙就在手里拿着。It was interesting that he finally _.10And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。【典型例句】It was my neighbour that/who helped me out of the swimming pool.正是我的邻居把我从游泳池中救了出来。【句式分析】(1) 基本结构为：It is/was被强调部分that/who其他部分(若被强调的部分是人，可用
27、that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一般用that)(2) 强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.(3) 强调句的特殊疑问句句型：疑问词is/was itthat/who.(4) 对not.until.句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的句型：It is/was not until被强调部分that其他成分【练透考点】完成句子汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表？_ Tom lost his watch yesterday?贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。_ Bell sent his first telephone message to his
28、assistant Watson.直到1920年常规的收音机广播才开始出现。_ regular radio broadcasts began. 【佳句背诵】It was when we went home that I realized how pleasant it was to help those in danger.正是当我们回家的时候，我才意识到帮助别人于危难之时的感觉是多么令人愉快。.高考能力同步化单句语法填空12020浙江卷One morning I _ (spot) a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a mo
29、torway cuts through my land. 22020新高考全国卷You dont need to apologize _ a minor slip.32020全国卷 Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wont hesitate _ (open) them and walk through.42020全国卷I waited _ (patient) until the oil was hot.52020江苏卷It was the effects deep wi
30、thin the fat cells _ may have been the most significant, the researchers found.6The reason why I dont settle down abroad is _ I am in deep love of my motherland.7When a tidal wave struck, a whale was found _ (wash)up on the shore.8Weather _ (permit), we will go out for a walk in the countryside. 9I
31、was about to turn off my computer _ I received an email saying that the money had been paid off.10We are at your service. Dont hesitate _ (turn) to us if you have any further problems.必备知识试题化完成句子12020浙江卷The curtains _ (即将打开), and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.22020
32、天津卷Just a few days after the signs went up, he _ (发现人们坐在那儿) and engaging in active and joyful conversations. 3Its safest to keep a good distance behind _ (以防前面的车突然停下)4It is clear that _ (学生不允许睡觉) in class in any school.5If a person always _ (做一切事情都迟疑不决), he is unlikely to achieve his goal.教材语篇高考化语法填
33、空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Two old and wealthy brothers made a bet 1._ a man could survive a month in London with a million pound bank note. At that moment, they spotted a 2._ (penny) young manHenry 3._ (wander) on the pavement, who had gone sailing but was carried out to sea and 4._ (land) in
34、 Britain by accident. The brothers thought he was the man for it. They gave him a million pound bank note in 5._ envelope, just telling him there was some money in it. However, they asked him to postpone opening it 6._ two oclock.Henry entered a restaurant, hesitating to order at first, but he was s
35、o hungry that he ordered a good meal for himself. Because of his poor 7._ (appear), the owner of the restaurant and the waiter served him in a rude manner. Having waited in patience towards 2 oclock, he opened the envelope and was surprised to see 8._ million pound bank note. The owner and the waite
36、r were even 9._ (surprised) to see it. Eventually, they changed their attitude towards him 10._ (complete). More interesting stories were ahead from this.2021枣庄模拟阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. Th
37、e sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织) task her grandmother had set, absentminded.A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside，jumping and talking happily. Rose，her best friend，asked Susan if she would like to play in the
38、 woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all，she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susans grandmother was too strict. After hearing this，Susan bent her head.As they disappeared in the distance，she
39、 could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However，her heart sank，thinking of the crown (皇冠) gamethe girls favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly，an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmo
40、ther had put in the stocking (长筒袜). After a while，she told her grandmother that she had made it，her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked，but took the work，surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word，she told Susan it was true，because she had counted twenty turns from th
41、e mark. Besides，she believed Susan had never cheated her. “Susan，go and amuse yourself as you like”. Grandma said，gently patting her on the head. Susans cheeks turned red，but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.The girls were excited and surprised to see Susan join their company. Soon，the w
42、oods were bursting with the elves(小精灵) laughter. Not a moment later，Susan sat on the grass，feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves，Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Finally，the exciting moment came and
43、 all girls decided to make a crown of flowers._The girls looked at her with surprise._Step 1品读语篇抓住要点Who：_What：_人称： _ ; 时态： _ ；何种细节描写为主：心理；动作；表情；语言；外貌；环境Step 2审题构思研读首句Para. 1：Finally，the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers.1据第一段开头关键词可知，本段应该描写 _。Para. 2：The girls look
44、ed at her with surprise.2据第二段开头关键词可知，本段应该_。Step 3斟酌打磨丰富句式1精挑细选核心词汇想周全_攀折花木_ 王冠；花冠_ 女王，王后_ 出乎意料地_ 解释_ 欺骗 _ 承认错误 _ 原谅 _ 下定决心 _ 撒谎2闪耀登场句式升级是亮点句式翻译：苏珊站着不动。当罗斯把王冠戴在头上时，她一点也没觉得激动。Susan stood still. She was not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head.(用形容词作状语改写句子)_ 令她欣慰的是，祖母原谅了她，并说：“我一直都知道这一点，但我还
45、是让你走了，希望你能亲口告诉我。”To her relief，her grandmother forgave her and said，“I knew it all the time，but I let you go and hope you would tell me yourself. ” (分词作状语改写句子)_Step 4逻辑衔接连句成文Finally，the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. _The girls looked at her with surprise. _读后
46、续写专题之三多彩动感精准描述语言运用的准确性和丰富性是评判读后续写的主要标准。在高考读后续写的评卷过程中其要求是：1语言比内容更重要。评卷时一般的原则是：语言第一位(语言流畅、自然、得体), 内容第二位(要齐全，无遗漏), 结构第三位(分段)，所以扎实的语言基本功是获得高分作文的关键，因此平时一定要注重语言知识的积累。2更多关注细节描写，尤其是动作细节的描写。这会使得人物形象更生动、动作更具体、心理更饱满、场景更鲜活，所以平时要多加强这方面的积累和练习，现以浙江高考读后续写为例：2020浙江卷7月One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: t
47、o photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bearslike all wild animalsshould be photographed from a safe distance. When Im face
48、to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.The hungry bear fol
49、lowed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells int
50、o the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear thoughhe just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (爪子)I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best
51、of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.Elli and I feared the fence wouldnt last through 30 more minutes of the bears punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears eyes, but doesnt hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and
52、, through the fence, sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. _At that very moment, the helicopter arrived._续写思路分析本文主要讲述了我与妻子去森林采拍熊的照片时被熊袭击营地之后成功脱险的故事。在
53、要求续写的故事中，第一段的结尾应达到高潮，之后在第二段故事发展开始回落；可以推测我的情绪应该是紧张惊恐如释重负的变化。由第一段的段首提示句可知：几分钟后，熊又回到营地。接下来可以预测熊会发起新一轮进攻，随着熊的攻击愈发猛烈，我需要采取新方法保护自己。例如，可以描写熊再次攻击栅栏，“我”如何使用随身物品应对进攻，保护自己和妻子的安全。同时也可以描写妻子的动作和情绪，烘托场面的危急。通过“我”与熊的动作交替，在第一段最后一句将人与熊的矛盾推至最大。由第二段的段首提示句可知：此时，直升机到了。如果想要进行续写两段的合理衔接，第一段的结尾可以营造出危急的场景。所以当“我们”看到直升机的到来时，会感到绝
54、处逢生的喜悦，这一段可以重点描写喜极而泣的状态。最后，结尾部分可以危难避险意义的升华。需要用到的精彩词语和句型：(一)单词1sniff v嗅；闻2encounter n. 遭遇；邂逅3roar v. 吼叫；咆哮4shatter v. (使)破碎；破裂5trot v. 碎步急行6regard v. 注意；关注7furious adj. 狂怒的8haste n. 急忙；仓促9harsh adj. 刺耳的10smash v. 打碎(二) 短语1scare.off 吓跑2tear down 拆毁3pull out 拔出4with horror 带着恐怖(三)句型1Terrified, Elli and
55、 I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. 在惊恐万分的情况下，埃利和我尝试了我们所知道的所有应对熊的防卫措施。2He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.他用后腿站立，推着木栅栏的柱子。3Roars and screams pierced the silence with needlelike shrillness.吼叫声和尖叫声打破寂静，尖锐刺耳，久久未消。4We betrayed our feelings by huddling together, shi
56、vering with fear.我们紧紧地抱在一起，害怕地直打哆嗦。5My mind raced like flash as my hands groped for anything that might keep us safe from the bears rampage.我的头脑像闪电一样飞速运转着，我的双手摸索着寻找能让我们自保的东西，免遭毒手于熊的暴怒之下。范文赏析：A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Roars and screams pierced the silence. The noises turn
57、ed Elli and I pale with horror. I feared that the giant would destroy our whole fence. He roared repeatedly, shattering what was left of the silence. Elli seized this opportunity to take some pictures of the bear. The animals noises echoed all around us. We were scared to death with eyes full of hor
58、ror. After thoroughly scanning the area, he raced forward a few steps.At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. I ran back to the camp, almost falling down a hundred times hurriedly. Elli contacted the pilot over the radio. Hearing that we had not suffered any physical injury, the pilot told us t
59、o stay calm and cover our ears. The harsh noise of the approaching helicopter terrified the young bear. The animal took a few hesitant steps back and eventually disappeared back towards the lake. We felt a feeling of relief and relaxation surged through us. Our scary experience added a special taste
60、 to my adventurous camping, which I would remember all my life.微技能动作描写(一)表示动作的词块(1) 与“眼”相关的词块glare at怒视catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见come into sight/view 进入视线give a glance (at) 瞥一眼take no notice of 没注意give sb. a nasty look 不满地看某人一眼look into ones eyes 看着的眼睛look over ones shoulder at. 转过头来看(2) 与“手
61、”相关的词块hold up 举起tear. into pieces 撕成have a firm grasp on 抓紧hold.tight in hand 手里紧紧握着slap/pat sb. on the back 拍某人的背make a grab for. 突然向抓去grab/take/get/catch hold of 抓住；握着(3) 与“脚”相关的词块stand still 站着不动step back 后退sneak/slip into. 偷偷溜slip upstairs 溜到楼上track sb./sth. down 追bounce/leap up and down 上蹿下跳hav
62、e a lucky escape 逃过shoot down the stairs 奔下楼jump to ones feet 某人一下子跳了起来struggle to ones feet 踉踉跄跄地站起来jump to ones feet 某人一下子跳了起来come to a (sudden) stop 停下来(4) 与“嘴” (噪音)相关的词块cut in 插话gasp for fresh air 拼命呼吸新鲜空气puff and pant/ gasp for breath/out of breath 气喘吁吁catch/hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take a bite/sip
63、 咬/喝了yawn sleepily 困倦地打哈欠moisten ones lips 润了润嘴唇grin at sb. 朝某人咧嘴笑give sb. a reassuring grin 投给某人一个安慰的微笑(5)与“声音”相关的词块raise ones voice 某人提高声音clear ones throat 某人清清嗓子give sb./manage a weak talk in whispers 低声说话sigh with relief 如释重负地叹气breathe/let out a deep sigh 发出深深的叹息burst into laughter/burst out lau
64、ghing 放声大笑起来(二)表示动作的句型1He stormed out and slammed the door shut.他怒气冲冲地跑了出去，把门重重地关上。2He walked slowly to the front, with her legs trembling and her heart bumping nearly out of her chest.他慢慢走到讲台，腿发抖，心都快跳出来了。3She choked and her eyes brimmed with tears.她喉咙哽咽，眼里满是泪水。4The moment he finished his speech in
65、a magnetic voice, a wave of applause erupted from the audience.他用磁性的嗓音完成了演讲，观众席中爆发一阵掌声。5She hugged them to her chest, and at last she was able to look up with tearful eyes and a smile.她把它们紧紧地抱在胸前，终于抬起头来，泪流满面地微笑着。6She swept her son into her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted to squeeze the breat
66、h out of him.她眼睛湿润，把儿子拥进怀里，仿佛想把他的呼吸挤出来。7He gave a jump in the air, twirled, ran a few steps, stopped, looked all around, sniffed the smells of afternoon, and then set off walking down through the orchard.他先是蹦跶了一下，原地转了几圈，再跑上几步，又停了下来，四下望了望，嗅了嗅午后暖洋洋的空气，然后一路跑进了果园。8Her pulses beat fast, and the blood war
67、med and relaxed every inch of her body.她的心跳加快，热血温暖了身体的每个部位，使她感觉到身心完全地放松了。9He slowly rose from his seat, holding himself tightly and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.他慢慢地从座位上站起来， 紧紧地抱着自己， 向公共汽车的前面走回家。10All the young people stand up out of their seats, shouting, crying, doing dances or
68、shaking fists in triumph.所有的年轻人都从座位上站起来，喊着，叫着，跳着舞，或者胜利地挥舞拳头。必修第三册Unit 5The Value of Money基础回顾.重点单词1bet2.indicate3.beneath4.extent5.intention6.extend7.pursue8.manner9.option10.broad.拓展单词1basisbasedbase2.apologizeapology3.ignoreignorantignorance4.judgejudgement5.narratornarration6.miningmineminer7.pat
69、iencepatientpatiently8.indicateindication9permitpermission10.hesitatehesitation.核心短语1as a matter of fact2.by accident3.be spotted by4.make an outline of5.to be honest6.be about to do sth.7.earn an honest income8.in a rude manner9.a wide range of10.be willing to do sth.重点句型1found myself carried out2i
70、t was the ship that3Thats why4In case it happens to you课堂讲解1toapologybeing2judgesJudging3was spottedhelpingon4withpatiencepatientlyimpatient5about/at/overto contacthesitation6permittingpermissionto leave7was about to give up whenon the point ofwas about to leave the office8ofAsInin9staring at himfou
71、nd his hometown much changedfound his key right in his hand10Where was it thatIt was five days later thatIt was not until 1920 that随堂练习.高考能力同步化单句语法填空1spotted2.for3.to open4.patiently5.that6.that7washed8.permitting9.when10.to turn.必备知识试题化完成句子1are about to open2found people sitting there3in case the c
72、ar in front suddenly stops4students are not permitted to sleep5hesitates to do everything.教材语篇高考化语法填空1whether2.penniless3.wandering4.landed5.an6.until7.appearance8.a9.more surprisedpletely话题与高考写作Step 1品读语篇抓住要点Rose, Susan，other girls，grandmotherSusan was doing the knitting her grandmother had arrange
73、d when her best friend, Rose, asked her if she would like to go and play with them in the woods.Susan cheated her grandmother so that she could play. Her grandmother believed that Susan had never cheated her, so she allowed her to go out to play. After a while, however, Susan sat on the grass, feeli
74、ng guilty.第三人称；第二人称一般过去时Step 2审题构思研读首句1女孩子们制作皇冠的过程以及苏珊的惊人举动2与上文相呼应，苏珊解释这么做的原因并争取她奶奶的原谅Step 3斟酌打磨丰富句式1pick flowerscrownqueenunexpectedlyexplaincheatadmit ones faultforgivemake up ones mindtell a lie2Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head.To her relief, her grandmothe
75、r forgave her，saying，“I knew it all the time，but I let you go，hoping you would tell me yourself.”Step 4逻辑衔接连句成文参考范文：Finally，the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girl
76、s came back with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work. Soon, a fancy crown was made！The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others nodded with smiles. Here came the
77、 thrilling ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched if off and threw it on the ground.The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to
78、 play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. To her relief, her grandmother forgave her, saying, “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell me yourself.” Susans cheeks turned red, and made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.
