1、综合能力训练卷(一)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1The story of Li Tianyi, the son of _ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a licence and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of _ public.Athe; the B/; the Ca; an Da; the2Dont _ per
2、sonal information such as your name, telephone number and address until you feel comfortable.Agive in Bgive off Cgive out Dgive up3The Education Department says that school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent reports of serious accidents _ students got injured or killed.Aafter which Bin whi
3、chCby which Dfor which4With a lot of assignment _， little Tom still feels very easy.Ado Bdone Cdoing Dto do5Do you have any idea what your former boss would say about you? I dont know，_.Aso do I care Bso I dont careCnor I dont care Dnor do I care 6It was announced that only when the fire was under c
4、ontrol _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted7As there was no one she could_， she felt very helpless.Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over8National Day _ people singing and dancin
5、g happily in the street.Asaw Bwatched Cobserved Dfelt9Tom took the police to the spot _ the accident happened.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhen10After graduation, she wanted to _ her own business.Aset up Bturn up Cfix up Dmake up11_ by his look, he doesnt think much of our plan.AJudging BJudgedCTo judge DBe
6、ing Judged12_ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _ sent to other families.AA great number of; was BA large number of; wereCThe great number of; was DThe great number of; were13How do you find the new book by Mary?_. I guess she is out of her talent.AVery good BBy accidentCIn the libra
7、ry DVery boring14You can _ him not to smoke but you may not _ him.Aadvise; advise Badvise; persuadeCpersuade; advise Dpersuade; persuade15She couldnt wait _ home after such a long and tiring journey.Agoing Bto go Cgo Dwent第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was her giggli
8、ng that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the offender, I asked for the_16_.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet_17_between teacher and student.When she finally_18_it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt
9、draw it.”It was a handdrawn_19_of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind，_20_， was working angrily as I struggled not to_21_.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some_22_to teach
10、 them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself_23_.When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how_24_this was for me.I told them there must be a reason_25_and now was their chance to
11、 write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I_26_the notes later, many of them said something like, “Ive got nothing against you，” or “Im sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “Were_27_of you.” But two notes, from the gi
12、rls who I_28_were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too_29_， too strictReading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of_30_my students, I had begun commanding them to_31_.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was_32_driving them away.I had some apo
13、logizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one_33_by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for_34_. This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarg
14、e the_35_.16A.note Badvice Creason Dhelp17A.battle BcompetitionCargument Dconversation18A.took Bthought Cturned Dhanded19A.statue Bgraph Cpicture Dposter20A.otherwise BhoweverCtherefore Dbesides21A.leave Bcry Cexplain Dargue22A.good BharmCfavor Dpunishment23A.amused BcontrolledCuninterested Drelaxed
15、24A.meaningful BforgetfulCregretful Dhurtful25A.aside Babove Cbeneath Dbehind26A.wrote Bfinished Cread Dcollected27A.proud Bfond Cafraid Dashamed28A.figured BpromisedCconcluded Dconfirmed29A.talkative BmeanCclumsy Dconsiderate30A.forcing BencouragingCcomforting Dteaching31A.appreciate BapologizeCcom
16、promise Dachieve32A.actually BnormallyCimmediately Dgenerally33A.decorated Boffered Csigned Dbought34A.thankfulness BforgivenessCcompensation Dcommunication35A.friendship BeducationCknowledge Dfuture第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABEIJINGPharmacologist Tu Youyou has beco
17、me the first scientist on the mainland to win Americas respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation on September 23, 2011 in New York.Tu, a scientist at the China Acade
18、my of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her “drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world，” according to a statement on the foundations website.In early 1969, Tu was appointed head of a gove
19、rnment project that aimed to eradicate(消灭) malaria, and it was then that she began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria.After detecting (检测) 380 extracts (提取物) made from 2,000 candidate recipes, Tu and her colleagues obtained a pure substance
20、called “Qinghaosu”， which became known as artemisinin in 1972.An artemisininbased drug combination is now the standard regimen (养生法) for malaria, and the World Health Organization lists artemisinin and related agents in its catalog of “Essential Medicines”， said a statement from the foundation.The L
21、asker Awards are given annually to people who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure and prevention of human diseases since 1945.Lasker Awards are known as “Americas Nobels” for their knack (熟练技术) of gaining future recognition by the Nobel committee. In the last tw
22、o decades, 28 Lasker laureates (得奖者) have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945.36Which of the following statements about Tu Youyou is FALSE?AShe is the first scientist on the mainland to win Americas respected Lasker Award.BShe is a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical
23、Sciences in Beijing.CShe is the first scientist in the world to win Americas respected Lasker Award.DShe began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria in 1969.37Lasker Award is awarded by _.ANew York FoundationBthe Albert and Mary Lasker Foundati
24、onCChinese Medical SciencesDAlbert and Mary38Whats the influence about Tu Youyous “drug therapy for malaria”？AIt has surprised the people in the world.BIt has reduced malaria.CIt applied modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine.DIt has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially
25、in the developing world.39Whats the main idea of the passage?ATu Youyou won Lasker Award for malarial drug discovery.BAn American won Lasker Award for malarial drug discovery.CAmericans founded the Lasker Foundation.DTu Youyou discovered artemisinin.BAsk savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their f
26、irst lessons about money, and theyll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them.The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives. Heres what you c
27、an do：Help your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to their savings that makes their money grow. Encourage your children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. You may even w
28、ant to set up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves.Teach your child about stocks(股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of the businesses that
29、might be good stock investments. Then use Morningstar Mutual Fund Guide(available at your library)to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low
30、 as $50 a month, so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education.Encourage early IRA(个人退休金账户)saving. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine ho
31、w much money youd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager!Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget(预算)will let them earn valuable financial lessons.They may make mistakes, but they will be small mis
32、takes that may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults.40Which would be the best title for this passage?AWhy to Teach Your Children to SaveBHow to Teach Your Children to SaveCTips for Saving for ChildrenDStart Good Saving Habits Early41A matching program means _.Athat you should set a good example
33、 to your childrenBthat you should provide enough money for children so that they can save someCthat you encourage your children to compete with each other in savingDthat you encourage your children by giving some extra money for them to save42According to the author, you should teach your children a
34、bout investment when he/she is _.Ain the kindergarten Bin primary schoolCin middle school Din college43Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund?AIt is usually with high benefits.BIt accepts regular monthly investments.CIt accepts small investments as low as $50
35、 a month.DIt caters to children who can afford small investments.CToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world
36、of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural(乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people co
37、me to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is
38、 a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live
39、 in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? W
40、ill they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.44The underlined phrase “a residential area”
41、 means an area_.Awhere people can buy thingsBwhich is suitable for living inCwhere people can do businessDwhich is near a city center45Why do people move to live in cities or towns?ABecause they can live more comfortably there.BBecause they like noisy life better than peaceful life.CBecause they mai
42、nly want to find work there.DBecause they are sure of having a better life there.46Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district?ABig companies usually have their main offices in the business district.BPeople usually work and live in the business district.CA business distr
43、ict usually lies in the city center downtown.DNearly every major city has its own business district.47In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city_.Aand live thereBbut live in the suburbs of the cityCand live in another cityDbut live in rural areasDFacebook means never having t
44、o say goodbye.The social media website has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends.Last week，a guy whom I hadnt seen since my bachelor party five years ago sent me a friend request.I accepted and waited for “Easy E” to send me a greeting of some kind.He had sought me out，after all.I learned
45、 from his profile that he was in a relationship and had a son.However，Im pretty sure we wont ever write walltowall，let alone email each other.But hell remain a friend of online until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list.My pool of friends consists of family members，co
46、llege buddies，coworkers from past and present，and friends of friends.There are 35 in all.If I spent some time uploading old email addresses，Im confident that I could increase my friend count actually.A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends，former classmates，distant c
47、ousins, and those one would like to get to know better.And some people can even handle hundreds of onscreen relationships，keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of companions.After all，there are worse fates than having too many friends.Thanks to email，the inability to schedule face
48、toface meetings no longer means a friendship must come to a close.But even with email，people will lose touch if one or both parties stop writing back.Thats normal.People move from school to school，job to job，city to city.You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.Every day，the masterminds of We
49、b 2.0 find new ways of making human communication easier.However，convenience_can_be_a_crutch(拐杖)Some things shouldnt be simplified.When it comes to friendship，there can be no shortcuts.48According to Paragraph 1，the website is famous because _.Ait has an interesting name of “Facebook”Bit helps peopl
50、e get in touch with old friendsCit can send people a greeting of some kindDit reminds people of events in the past49From the second paragraph we can learn that the writer _.Awould write to the friend quite oftenBasked the friend to email him Cdid get some information about the friendDwould keep in t
51、ouch with the friend forever50Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThere are 35 people in the authors list of friends right now.BThe author communicates with all the 35 friends by emails.CThe list of 35 friends doesnt include the old email addresses.DIt is not difficult for the author to i
52、ncrease his friend count.51What does the writer mean by saying “However，convenience can be a crutch(拐杖)”？AThe masterminds of Web 2.0 also sell crutch online.BTaking a crutch is a new way of making friends online.CConvenience is dangerous for human communication.DConvenience is not really good for hu
53、man communication.EClassified_adsFor direct classified service, call 8000667 10 am.4 pm., MondayFriday.For rentExcellent room for girls, begins Jan., 2,4，or 8 months lease(租期). Single，$ 105125.Double，$140. Call 8001932.Family home, 3 bedrooms, large yard.$275. Call 8004300.*For saleSheepskin coat, m
54、ens size 42, 1 year old.$85. After 6 pm. Call 8005224. Color TV21，$150；transistor radio，$15；recorder，$25. Call 8000739. *Help wantedBabysitterMy homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 schoolage children, please call 8001111.*LostA black bag with a
55、pencilbox and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3，Grade 1？*FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon(April 15th)Will the owner please ring 6566688？52.“Classified ads” may probably mean_.Aads about everyones lifeBads giving one some
56、necessary informationCads divided into different groups according to a certain ruleDads for which you neednt pay any money53If you want to have something advertised, what number should you call? A8000739. B8001932.C8004300. D8000667.54If you want to get a used color TV and a recorder, how much will
57、you have to pay?A$275. B$150. C$25. D$175.55If you want to find a parttime job, you will look at_.AFor rent BFor saleCHelp wanted DLost第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Wondering how many calories the banana cream pie on your plate has? Some Japan
58、ese have a novel way to find out: Photograph it with a cellphone and send the image to an expert. With cellphones becoming common in Japan and rising concern over expanding waistlines, healthcare providers will allow the calorieconscious people to send photos of their meals to nutritionists for advi
59、ce. Public health insurance offices in Osaka in Western Japan have launched the service on a trial basis. About 100 cardiac patients signed up in the first year, followed by diabetes and obesity patients in the second. “Japanese have been getting fatter, especially men in their 20s and 30s. There is
60、 concern over what they learned about nutrition when they were younger，” the Osaka official, Satomi Onishi said. “Were hoping that this program can help us deal with the problem.” Osaka is using a system developed by Asahi Kasei Corp. The system is operating among about 150 healthcare providers and
61、local governments around the country. Nutritionists can work with photos from one days meals to several weeks worth. Results come back in three days. People can also log on a website to get further information. Dr Yutaka Kimura has developed a similar system at Kansai Medical Universitys Hirakata Ho
62、spital, also in Osaka. Five patients have taken part in the programme, which costs $37 to join and $21 per month. Patients photograph meals over the course of three to seven days, and a nutritionist emails advice to them. “Patients used to fill in meal logs, but people tend to forget things or under
63、estimate their portions，” Kimura said. “Photographing meals and emailing them can be easier and get more accurate results.” As Japanese have turned to bigger portions and more meat and fried foods, obesity and related illnesses such as high blood pressure have become a rising concern. The Health Min
64、istry estimated last year that more than half of Japanese men and about one in five women between 40 and 70 years old were at the increased risk of heart disease, type diabetes and other diseases because of obesity. With the Health Ministry hoping to see a 25% reduction in the number of people at th
65、e risk of these diseases by 2015, Osaka officials hope the cellphone program will help.New function of cellphonesReasonsCellphone cameras help Japanese lose 56._.There is a growing concern about health and 57._ slim.Obesity may result 58._ diseases such as high blood pressure, heart disease, type di
66、abetes and so on.They hope the cellphone programme will help to 59._ the number of people who are at the risk of these diseases.WaysThe service on a trial basis has been started to solve the problem of 60._ fat.A system has been developed in which the value in 61._ is told 3 days later according to
67、the photos of meals 62._ with cellphones.Further information can be got by 63._ on a website.Another system has also developed in which advice is 64._ to patients after a nutritionist gets 65._ amount of nutrition from the photographed meals over the course of three to seven days.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李
68、华。四年前，你还是高三年级的一名学生，你学习成绩优异，但家境贫困，无力承担进入大学学习的费用。但你却有幸成为当地“希望工程”的资助对象，顺利被一所重点大学录取。现在，请你给该机构的负责人Kate女士写一封感谢信。信的内容包括： 1.目前的生活和学习情况；2大学毕业后的人生方向；3表达感激之情。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2应包括以上要点，可适当发挥；3词数120左右。Dear Ms Kate，Im Li Hua. Four years ago, I received your letter and schooling fees._Yours sincerely, Li Hua
69、综合能力训练卷(一)第一部分第一节1D考查冠词用法。第一空没有说明是哪位歌手的儿子，所以用不定冠词表泛指；the public为固定用法，意为“公众，大众”。2C考查动词短语辨析。give in意为“屈服，让步”；give off意为“发出(光、热、气味等)”；give out意为“分发；泄露；耗尽，用完”；give up意为“放弃”。句意：在你感到放心之前，不要泄漏你的名字、电话号码、地址等个人信息。根据句意可知应选C项。3B考查定语从句。代替指物的先行词accidents，在从句中作地点状语，所以用in which。后半部分意为“学生在事故中受伤或死亡”。4D考查非谓语动词。句意：有这么多
70、的作业没有做，小汤姆仍感到很轻松。从句中的still看出作业还没有做，不定式表将来，故选D项。5D考查倒装。nor do I care承接上一句的否定答语，nor提前用部分倒装。句意：“你知道你的前任老板会怎么评价你吗？”“我不知道，我也不在乎。”6C考查倒装。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首，其主句需用部分倒装结构。句意：据宣布，只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。7A考查动词短语辨析。turn to意为“求助于”，此处she could turn to为定语从句，引导从句的关系代词whom省略了。turn on“打开”；turn off“关掉”；turn ove
71、r“翻转”。8A考查动词辨析。句意：国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。see在这里的意思是“(在某段时期)发生(某情况)，经历，经受”。A项符合题意。9C考查定语从句。因先行词spot在这里是表地点的名词，且从句中的动词happen为不及物动词，后不能接宾语，故应选关系副词where来引导定语从句。句意：汤姆把警察带到了事故现场。10A考查动词短语辨析。句意：毕业后，她想自己干一番事业。set up“建立；成立”；turn up“出现；调大”；fix up“修补”；make up“编造；组成；化妆”。根据句意可知选A项。11A考查非谓语动词。句意：从他的表情来看，他对我们的计划评价不高。ju
72、dging by/ from“从上看，根据判断”。根据句意可知选A项。12B考查主谓一致。the number of“的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of“许多；大量的”后面跟可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故选B项。13D考查交际用语。问句问的是对玛丽的新书的看法，结合第二句答语可知应选Very boring(非常乏味)。14B考查动词辨析。advise“建议”，persuade“说服”。句意：你可以建议他戒烟，但是你可能不会说服他(戒烟)。15B考查非谓语动词。句意：这么长而又劳累的旅游之后，她迫不及待地想回家。couldnt wait to do sth.“
73、迫不及待做某事”为固定搭配，故选B项。第二节一次令人不愉快的玩笑让作者意识到自己对学生的严加管教实际上背离了自己的初衷。他们需要的是鼓励，而不是命令。16A女孩“咯咯”的笑声吸引了作者的注意，作者认为记笔记没有那么可笑，就向“冒犯者”要“笔记”。上文的“Note taking”是线索提示。17A她拒绝把笔记交给作者，作者在等待，教室中所有的目光都转向了这场师生之间的沉默的“战争”，此处是比喻用法。18D上文提到作者向她要笔记，所以此处是她把笔记“交给”了作者。19C根据上一段最后一句中的内容可知笔记本上面是学生画的作者的“画像”。下文第四段倒数第二句中的“for drawing the pic
74、ture”也是线索提示。20B作者努力平静地把学生给作者画的画像折叠起来，“但是”内心却感到非常气愤。前后内容表示转折，故用however。21B根据上一段中描述的画像的内容可知这是对作者的侮辱，所以作者看过之后努力不“哭”出来。下文的“I sniffed in the back of the classroom”是线索提示。22A作者认为这么做太过分，教训她们一顿会对她们有些“好处”。do sb.good表示“对某人有好处”。23B 上一段的后半部分提到作者打算教训她们一顿，所以此处表示作者最终能够“控制”自己。24D根据下一段中的“Im sorry you were hurt.”可知这张画
75、像深深地“伤害”了作者。A项表示“有意义的”，B项表示“健忘的”，C项表示“懊悔的”，均不符合语境。25D作者告诉他们画像“背后”肯定有原因。下文揭示了画像背后的原因。26C上一段的倒数第二句提到作者让学生写下需要对作者说的任何事情，所以此处是“看”学生写的内容。另外，下一段的开头部分也是线索提示。27C有些学生写道：“我们害怕你。”28A此处与第四段第二句中的“ I figured”相呼应，表示作者“认为”她们是画像背后的“真凶”。figure表示“认为，认定 (某事将发生或属实)”。29B根据本空后面的内容可知她们认为作者过于严厉，非常“刻薄”。A项表示“健谈的”，C项表示“笨拙的”，D项
76、表示“体贴的”，都不符合语境。30B作者意识到今年以来，没有“鼓励”学生，而是采用了命令的方式。31D根据下一句中的success可知作者开始采用命令的方式迫使学生“完成”。前三项分别表示“欣赏，感激”，“道歉”，“妥协”，都与下一句中的内容不符。32A作者原以为这样会让他们成功，而“实际上”是让他们离成功越来越远。B项表示“正常地”，C项表示“立刻”，D项表示“普遍地，一般地”，均不符合语境。33C在有全部男生“签名”的那张卡片上他们表达了对这次令人不愉快的玩笑的真诚的后悔。34B根据下一段第二句中的“Forgiveness does”可知女生们请求作者的“原谅”。A项表示“感激”，C项表示
77、“补偿”，D项表示“交流”，都不符合语境。35D此处与本句中的the past相对，故选D项，表示“将来”。第二部分A这是一篇新闻报道。2011年9月23日拉斯克临床医学奖授予81岁的中国中医科学院终身研究员屠呦呦，以表彰她“发现了青蒿素一种治疗疟疾的药物，在全球特别是发展中国家挽救了数百万人的生命”。36C细节理解题。可用排除法。从第一段看出A是正确的；从第三段的第一句看出B是正确的；从第四段看出D是正确的。C项不符合事实，故选C。37B细节理解题。从第二段的The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert an
78、d Mary Lasker Foundation得出答案。38D细节理解题。从第三段的her “drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world”得出答案。39A主旨大意题。第一段点明主旨，且由下文的介绍可知选A项。B本文为信息材料类阅读理解。文章就父母如何从小培养孩子投资理财的理念和习惯提出了建议。40D主旨大意题。A项只能概括前两段内容；B项只能概括文章部分要点；C项不合适，文章是给家长的建议，而非给孩子的；D
79、项最佳。41D细节理解题。根据第三段可知。42B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work.”可知。43A细节理解题。根据第四段后半部分可知。C文章向我们分析了大量农业人口由农村涌向城市的原因及对这一现象的预测。44B词义猜测题。下文向我们叙述了该区域的一些设施： schools, hospitals and shops，而这些设施是为人们的生活提供便利的，由此可以看出B项的叙述符合。45C细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“In many countries, th
80、e main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work.”可以看出，人们迁往大城市的主要原因是想在那里找到工作。故选C。46B细节理解题。由倒数第二段后半部分的“Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center.”可知B项错误。47B细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Many of them live in the suburbs of the city”可直接得出答案。D网络使人们的
81、交流更加简捷方便，然而这些简捷的方式也往往使真正的友谊不能长久。48B细节理解题。由第一段开头“Facebook means never having to say goodbye. The social media website has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends.”可知答案。注意原文中的“reconnecting old friends”就是选项中的get in touch with old friends。49C细节理解题。由第二段的第一句话可以得出答案，作者的确获得了一些这位朋友的信息：he was in a re
82、lationship and had a son。50B细节理解题。由第三段中的“My pool of friends consists of.There are 35 in all.”可知作者只提到了自己的朋友数量和类别， 并没有提及是否和他们都有联系。51D句意理解题。由下文的“Some things shouldnt be simplified.When it comes to friendship, there can be no shortcuts.”可以看出选D。E这是一则分类广告，包含了几个常见的、实用的广告。52C词义猜测题。由这几个广告的形式(按照广告目的的不同分成了几大类)
83、可以看出，所谓的“Classified ads”就是根据某个规则把广告分成不同类型的广告。故选C。53D细节理解题。本题的关键信息是“have something advertised”，也就是说是想刊登广告，由文章的第一句话“For direct classified service, call 8000667 10 am.4 pm., MondayFriday. ”可知答案。54D细节理解题。由“For sale”中的“Color TV21，$150recorder，$25.”可知答案。55C细节理解题。在“Help wanted”中有提供的职位。第三部分第一节56.weight文章主要介
84、绍了肥胖的原因，以及如何帮助日本人减肥，即lose weight。57keeping根据文章第一段和第二段的内容，再根据and连接介词about的两个宾语，所以用keeping。58in根据文章最后一段 “obesity and related illnesses such as high blood pressure have become a rising concernat the increased risk of heart disease, type diabetes and other diseases because of obesity.”可知肥胖导致疾病，result in
85、意为“导致”，所以填in。59reduce根据最后一段中的“With the Health Ministry hoping to see a 25% reduction in the number of people at the risk of these diseases by 2015, Osaka officials hope the cellphone program will help.”中的reduction转化成动词reduce。60getting/being根据文章第二段中的“Japanese have been getting fatter，Were hoping that
86、 this program can help us deal with the problem.”可知是肥胖的问题，因为在介词of后，所以用be动词的ing形式。61nutrition62taken根据“work with photos from one days meals to several weeks worth”中可知照片是被拍摄，故用taken。63logging根据文章第三段最后一句“People can also log on a website to get further information.”可知答案。64emailed根据文章第四段“a nutritionist e
87、mails advice to them.”中的动词email可知答案。65accurate根据第四段最后一句“Photographing meals and emailing them can be easier and get more accurate results.”中的accurate可知。第二节One possible version：Dear_Ms_Kate，Im_Li_Hua._Four_years_ago,_I_received_your_letter_and_schooling_fees. Im very grateful for your kindness and ge
88、nerosity.But for your help, I couldnt enjoy a wonderful college life in the beautiful campus right now. Ive made a lot of friends here. Moreover, I am studying hard so as to acquire an abundant knowledge of English, which is my major. In fact, Im making progress each day. Only in this way can I lear
89、n more and use what Ive known to help those in need as well. Besides, Im determined to go back to my hometown after graduation and devote myself to building my hometown, to make it more prosperous and beautiful.Words seem to fail me when I try once more to express my thanks to you, and Ill keep my promise and not let you down.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua
