1、高考资源网()您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网-1-专题滚动检测(二十四)(限时:37 分钟 语法填空 2 篇完形填空阅读理解 1 篇).语法填空AI remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road,about twenty yards away fromour house,to invite a passing group of seasonal work-seekers for a meal.She1._(instruct)me to take a basket along and collect dry cow d
2、ung(牛粪)for making a fire.I was then to preparethe meal for the group of work-seekers.2_ thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and3._(cook)in alarge three-legged pot in that intense heat,was sufficient to upset even an angel.I did not manage tohide my feelings from my mother and,after serv
3、ing the group,she called me to the veranda(走廊)4._ she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.5_ straight into my eyes,she asked“Why did you get angry6._ Irequested you to prepare a meal for those poor people?”7._ my attempt to deny herblame,using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excu
4、se for my rude behavior,mother,she gave mea firm look,8._(say),“You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”I 9._(sudden)realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal,10._ would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future,I would get theseindividuals help.
5、BWhite:British railways are a nationalized industry.Theres only one railway system in thecountry.If you dont like a particular kind of big beans,you can go and buy1._.But if youdont like a particular railway,you cant go and use another.Marine:I dont think we do anything on purpose to upset our custo
6、mers.Since 1946,2._the Transport Act camein,we have been nationalized.White:Has it been a good thing for the railways nationalized?Marine:Oh,I think3._,yes.Lets face4._ fact.The car arrived andwould stay.There is no question about that.White:So what are you saying then?Does 5._ mean that if the rail
7、ways arenationalized,they would simply disappear?Marine:Oh,I think so.They6._(disappear)fast in America.Er,the French railwayslose 1 billion pounds a year.The German railways lose 2 billion pounds a year.7._ yousee,those governments are preparing to pour money into the transport system to keep it8._
8、(go).White:So in a sense,you are9._ two extremes.On the one hand,youre trying not tolose too much money.And on the other hand,youve got to provide 10._(good)service.Marine:Yes,you are right.完形填空A magazine article told about a woman in rural area of Florida who was recovering from alengthy illness.Sh
9、e enjoyed sitting on her front porch in her_1_ and,on this day,she watchedher son_2_his car.He raised it on blocks of wood,removed the tires and _3_on his backunderneath the vehicle._4_,there was a loud crack and the car lurched(摇晃)to one side,pinning the young manunderneath.She_5_for her husband wh
10、o ran to assist,but he couldnt _6_the car or theyoung man.He climbed into his own vehicle and sped off for _7_.The mother,who hadnt_8_in months,realized that her sons groans were growing_9_and she knew that it would be up to her to_10_the boy.She rose to her feet andwalked on _11_ legs to the car.Br
11、acing herself,she_12_.The car rose a few inches justenough to let the boy get_13_.Then she collapsed.After a thorough_14_,she was found only to have suffered strained muscles.And the_15_ doctors words were most telling:“I will always wonder,”he said,“how far she might have lifted that car if she had
12、 been _16_ and strong.”Weve read similar stories about persons exhibiting almost super-human_17_in times of高考资源网()您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网-2-crises.This mother,and others like her,found the strength she needed,when she needed it,to_18_the crisis at hand.And so it is with all of us.When life_19_us down and
13、 it seems impossible to get backup,we need to find a way to do what needs to be done.We are _20_than we think.1A.bench BsofaCwheelchairDroom2A.repairB.checkCcleanD.admire3A.leanedB.pressedCfellD.slid4A.FinallyB.SuddenlyCActuallyDImmediately5A.screamedBwavedCcomplainedD.signed6A.fixBcontrolCstartDmov
14、e7A.toolsB.adviceChelpDinformation8A.spokenB.walkedCcriedD.talked9A.fainterB.louderCfartherD.closer10A.findB.dragCcomfortD.save11A.slowB.painfulCshakyDthin12A.knockedBhesitatedCliftedD.stopped13A.freeB.fineCopenDactive14A.trainingB.recoveryCexaminationDtreatment15A.patientB.doubtfulCcarefulD.serious
15、16A.wellB.normalCbraveDquick17A.beliefB.spiritCcourageD.strength18A.passB.overlookCfaceDconsider19A.looksB.knocksCputsD.lets20A.coolerB.firmerCclevererD.stronger.阅读理解高考资源网()您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网-3-(2014抚顺二中模拟)Chinas air defense identification zone in the East China Sea promotes“safety instead of danger
16、,cooperation instead of confrontation”,officials said in response toopposition from Japan and the United States.Ministry of National Defense spokesman Geng Yansheng said on Tuesday that Japan needs toreflect on its own actions and correct its mistakes,while other parties should speak and actcautious
17、ly in order not to send signals that could fuel Tokyos wrongdoing.He made the remark after Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said on Tuesday that Tokyo andWashington confirmed their cooperation on how to handle the air zone during talks with US VicePresident Joe Biden.Biden called Chinas air zone“a
18、n attempt to unilaterally change the status quo”and said that hewill raise US concerns when meeting with President Xi Jinping later this week in Beijing.He said the declaration of the zone has raised regional tensions and increased the risk ofaccidents and miscalculation.Geng said Tokyo is not quali
19、fied to make remarks about Chinas“reasonable and lawful”establishment of the zone,since it has been stirring trouble in territorial disputes.Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Hong Lei said that China is not the one that hasaggravated tensions and that China objects that certain countries are sei
20、zing and exaggerating thematter for their own interest.Biden arrived in Tokyo late on Monday.His week-long trip in East Asia will also take him toChina and South Korea.Experts said that theissue may overshadow theUS intention of focusing on economicaffairs.Jin Canrong,a professor of international st
21、udies at Renmin University of China,said theabsence of a joint statement,which was pursued by Tokyo,showed that Washington is now leadingthe current situation and is unwilling to be hijacked by the Japanese agenda.Soar,more_than_55_airlines_from_19_countries_and_three_regions_have_reported_their_fli
22、ght_plans_to_Chinese_authorities,_according to the spokesman.Since Beijing announced the zone in late November,Tokyo,SeoulandWashingtonhaveallsentmilitaryor paramilitary planes through show of defiance.1What does Chinas air defense identification zone aim for according to the passage?ASafety,danger,
23、cooperation and confrontation.BNot only safety but also cooperation.CDanger,cooperation as well as confrontation.DNot safety,but cooperation instead of confrontation.2Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AJapan confirmed the cooperation on how to handle the air zone with the US.B
24、Japan has rights to make remarks about Chinas establishment of the air zone.CThe most important thing that Japan has to do is to correct its mistakes.DOther countries should be careful not to send wrong information to Japan.3We can learn the following statements from the passage EXCEPT that _.ABiden
25、 thought China was going to change the recent conditions aloneBBiden said the declaration of the zone has caused tensions between China and some othercountriesCBiden has talked about the US concerns with the top leader of ChinaDAmerica will focus on the declaration of Chinas air defense identificati
26、on zone4What does the underlined part imply?高考资源网()您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网-4-AChina agrees that other countries flights can pass the zone.BOnly nineteen countries and three regions have confirmed the declaration.CThe declaration of Chinas air defense identification zone has been supported.DThe nineteen c
27、ountries and three regions have to report their flight plans to China.答案.A1解析:instructed 考查时态。本空在主语后,空格处需填谓语动词,此处指发生在过去的动作,因此应填动词的过去式。2解析:The 考查冠词。本空在名词前,填定冠词 The,表示特指。3解析:cooking 考查非谓语动词。由空格前的 and 可知,本空与前面的短语“making an open fire outside at midday”并列,作介词 of 的宾语,因此填 cooking。4解析:where 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先
28、行词为 the veranda,关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此填关系副词 where。5解析:Looking 考查非谓语动词。本空应填现在分词 Looking 作状语。母亲直视着我的眼睛,问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。6解析:when 考查状语从句。根据语境可知,空格处需填连词 when,连接时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”。7解析:Despite/Regardless of 考查介词(短语)。结合语境可知,此处填介词 Despite“尽管”或介词短语 Regardless of“不顾,不管”都可以。8解析:saying 考查非谓语动词。say 与 mother 之间存在主谓关系,应用现在分词
29、作状语,表示伴随状况。9解析:suddenly 考查词性转换。空格在动词前,应填副词 suddenly 作状语,修饰动词。10解析:it 考查代词。代词 it 用作形式主语,代替后面的 that 引导的主语从句。B1解析:another 考查不定代词。根据下文暗示“you cant go and use another”可知答案。句意:如果你不喜欢某种豆子,你可以去买另外一种。2解析:when 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 when 指代先行词 1946,并在定语从句中充当时间状语。3解析:so 考查代词。在动词 think 后,指代前面所提到的内容,用代词 so。4解析:the 考查冠词。此处
30、 the fact 表示铁路系统国有化这一特定事实。5解析:it 考查 it 的用法。此处 it 指代上文对方所说的内容。6解析:are disappearing 考查时态。根据上下文语境可知此处应用现在进行时,强调正在进行或发生的动作。7解析:But 考查逻辑关系。上下文之间存在逻辑上的转折关系,因此用 but。8解析:going 考查现在分词作宾语补足语。keep.going“使运转”,该结构用现在分词作宾语补足语。9解析:between 考查介词。从某种意义上说,你处于两种极端之间。10解析:the best 考查形容词的最高级。根据上文语境“two extremes”可知,此处指最好的
31、服务。.1.解析:选 C 从下文第三段内容可知这位母亲已经几个月未站起来,她只能是坐在前面门厅的轮椅(wheelchair)上。2解析:选 A 从下文“He raised it on blocks of wood,removed the tires.”可知,儿子在修(repair)车。check“检查”;clean“打扫”;admire“欣赏”。3解析:选 D 从下文儿子被压在车底下可知,儿子修车时背部着地爬进了车的下方。slide“滑动”,符合语境。4解析:选 B 根据语境,此处说明事情出乎意料,突然传来了一声“咔嚓声”,故用suddenly。而 immediately“立刻”,强调动作迅速
32、。5解析:选 A 看到儿子被压在车下,这位母亲大声呼叫自己的丈夫。scream“尖叫”,符合语境。高考资源网()您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网-5-6解析:选 D 从下文父亲开车出去求救可知,他没能移动(move)汽车,救出儿子。7解析:选 C 根据语境,因为一个人无法移动汽车,于是父亲开车到外面去请求援助(help)。8解析:选 B 根据上下文可知,这位母亲因为腿部有毛病,好几个月没有走路(walked)了。9解析:选 A 根据语境,儿子被压在车下,情况危急,他的呻吟声变得越来越虚弱(fainter)了。10解析:选 D 根据上文,丈夫开车外出求救,因此这位母亲意识到只有自己可以救(s
33、ave)儿子了。11解析:选 C 从上文可知,这位母亲腿部有毛病,一直坐在轮椅上,因此她迈开颤抖的(shaky)双腿,向车边走去。slow“缓慢的”;painful“痛苦的”;thin“细的”。12解析:选 C 从下文汽车抬高了几英寸可知,这位母亲奋力把汽车抬了起来。lift“抬高;举起”,符合语境。13解析:选 A 从上文 just enough 可知,儿子从汽车底下脱身了。free“自由的”,符合语境。open“打开的”;active“积极的”。14解析:选 C 根据语境,这位母亲去医院做了详细的检查(examination)。而 treatment“治疗”,与后文矛盾。15解析:选 B
34、从后面医生所说的话可知,他对这位母亲的表现感到疑惑。doubtful“怀疑的”,符合语境。patient“耐心的”;serious“严肃的”。16解析:选 A 根据语境,医生怀疑如果这位母亲身体健康(well)而强壮,她会把汽车抬多高。17解析:选 D 根据上文叙述的情景可知:我们在危机时刻,会爆发出惊人的力量(strength),下文语境中也有提示。belief“信念”;spirit“精神”;courage“勇气”,都不是文章此处所强调的。18解析:选 C 根据上文作者所叙述的情景,我们在关键时刻会以强大的力量去面对危机。19解析:选 B 作者从这位母亲的故事联想到我们的生活,当生活把我们击
35、倒时,我们也会有无穷的力量。knock sb.down“把某人打倒”。20解析:选 D 结合前文作者描述的情景,作者最后强调:我们比想象的更加坚强(stronger)。cooler“更加冷静的”;firmer“更加坚定的”;cleverer“更加聪明的”,都与文章所述情景不符。.1.解析:选 B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“promotes safety instead of danger,cooperation instead of confrontation”可知答案。2解析:选 B 细节理解题。由第六段中的“Geng said Tokyo is not qualified to makeremarks about Chinas reasonable and lawful establishment of the zone”可知,东京没有权利评论中国“合理合法”的区域建立。3解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“he will raise US concerns when meeting with President Xi Jinping later this week in Beijing”可知答案为 C。4解析:选 C 句意理解题。这组数据说明中国的防空识别区得到了国际上的认可和支持。