1、必 修 第 二 册 Unit 4 Exploring literature英 语 2023高 考 总 复 习 优 化 设 计 GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI 内 容 索 引背主题词汇 积写作素材通词句 基础自测提能力 增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果 课堂评价背主题词汇 积写作素材 主题:文学艺术 单词 一、文学词汇 1.truth n.真理 2.beauty n.美 3.feeling n.情感 4.imagination n.想象力 5.attraction n.吸引力 6.heroism n.英雄主义7.style n.风格 8.love n
2、.爱情 9.hate n.憎恶 10.sadness n.悲伤 11.fear n.恐惧 12.thought n.思想 13.soul n.灵魂 14.taste n.品味 15.review n.评论 二、文学体裁 1.fiction n.小说 2.short story n.短篇小说 3.fable n.寓言 4.drama n.戏剧 5.fairy tale n.童话 6.folklore n.民间传说 7.essay n.散文 position n.作品 词块 1.give a vivid description of对进行生动的描述 2.the benefits of readin
3、g literature阅读文学作品的好处 3.in other words换句话说,也就是说 4.remain unnoticed仍不被人注意;仍然被忽略了 5.bring sth to ones attention某事引起某人的注意 6.be hidden from ones eyes 不为所见 7.awake sth in sb 唤起/唤醒/激发某人身上的(品质/特质)e out of从出来;从产生;来自 9.in forms of truth and beauty以真与美的形式 10.give proper examples举例恰当 11.have nothing to do with
4、 life today与当今生活无关 12.decide sth for oneself自己决定某事 通词句 基础自测 教材单词必背写作词汇 1.adj.非常认真的;诚实的,真诚的 2.vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁 3.adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的 4.adj.有能力,有才能;能力强的 5.vt.&vi.唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来 6.vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动 7.vt.包含,含有,容纳 8.n.要素,基本部分 earnest appeal sensitive capable awaken launchcontain element 9.n.总结,概括
5、,概要 10.n.特色,特征 vt.以为特色,是的特征 11.n.作者,作家 12.adv.因此,所以 13.n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期 vt.宣布,公布 14.n.差距;间隙 15.adj.特定的;明确的,具体的 summary feature authortherefore issue gap specific 16.n.话题;题目;标题 17.n.部分,部门;部件,散件 18.adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的 19.n.章节;篇章 20.n.舞台;阶段;步骤vt.上演,举办 21.vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏 22.vt.击败,战胜 n.失败,战败;击败 23.
6、vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图 24.vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正 topic sectionmean chapter stage destroy defeat attemptstraighten 25.n.用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负 26.adv.在旁边;与一起 27.vt.完成 28.adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的 29.vi.&vt.(,)迂回行进,穿行;(,)编 strain alongside accomplish nobleweaveweavedweavedwovewoven识记阅读词汇 1.butterfly n.2.shell n.3.soul n.4.novel n.
7、5.upper adj.6.turkey n.7.poetry n.8.autobiography n.9.biography n.10.mushy adj.11.flash n.vt.&vi.蝴蝶 贝壳;壳 灵魂;心性,内心(长篇)小说 上部的;上面的 火鸡;火鸡肉 诗集,诗歌 自传 传记,传记作品 糊状的,软而稠的 闪光;闪现(使)闪光;(使)闪现构织连脉词汇 1._ adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的_ n.文学,文学作品 2._ vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心_ n.决心;决定_ adj.坚决的;有决心的 3._ adj.有重要意义的,显著的_ n.意义;重要性;重要意义
8、 4._ vt.描写;描述_ n.描述,形容,说明 5._ vt.&vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等),沉思_ n.反射;反映;映像 literaryliteraturedeterminedeterminationdeterminedsignificantsignificancedescribedescriptionreflectreflection 6._ n.宇宙;天地万物_ adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的_ adv.普遍地 7._ adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的_adv.尤其;特别 8._ vt.收集_ n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐 9._ vt.运输,
9、运送_ n.运输 10._ adj.慷慨的,大方的_ adv.慷慨地_ n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量 11._ adv.极其,非常,极端_ adj.极度的 12._ vt.使糊涂;使迷惑_ adj.难以理解的;不清楚的_ adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的_ n.迷惑;糊涂 universeuniversaluniversallyparticularparticularlycollectcollectiontransporttransportation generousgenerouslygenerosity extremelyextremeconfuseconfusingconfusedc
10、onfusion常用短语1.致力,专心,献身 2.即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)3.总的来说 4.凭借,利用 5.ought to 6.in particular 7.clear up 8.be on the point of doing sth devote oneself to in store(for sb)in summary draw on应该,应当 尤其,特别(头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理 正要做某事重点句型1.A child and a man were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it
11、 to his ear.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】be doing.when正在做就在这时 一个孩子和一个男子在沙滩上散步时,孩子突然发现了一个贝壳,并拿起放在耳边。2.Never have I seen a greater,or more beautiful,or a calmer or more noblething than you.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】否定词置于句首的部分倒装;否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义 我从未见过比你更伟大、更美丽、更平静、更高尚的事物单元词句小测.单词小测 1.He is well known as a man because he always fight
12、s his illness with .I to learn from him.In other words,I to become a strong-minded girl as well.(determine)2.Due to anxiety caused by exams,Tom asked me so many questions that I got .In other words,his questions made me .However,he ignored my .He kept talking and shared his opinions in spite of my f
13、eeling.(confuse)determineddeterminationdeterminedwas determinedconfusedconfusingconfusedconfusion 3.Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour in an to lead the way in the race,but suddenly a tyre burst without any evident reason and he to control the car but in vain.His car crashed into th
14、e guardrail and he slipped into unconsciousness.Later,through investigation,the police drew the conclusion that it was an murder.(attempt)attemptattemptedattempted.短语小测 The future has many great achievements 1._(等待着)for everyone.We 2._(应该)3._(致力于)our work.As we know,a writer has to 4._(凭借)his imagin
15、ation and experience to present to us his great works.Last night I was 5._(刚要)turning off the TV when a story attracted my attention.It was about a writer who told us that the telescopes and spacecraft of today cleared up many of the mysteries of the planets,6._(尤其)in China.7._(总之),China has achieve
16、d great success in exploring the outer space.in store ought to devote ourselves todraw onon the point of in particular In summary.句型小测高考情境仿写 1.我正沿着街道走时,忽然后面有人喊我。(be doing.when)2.我毫不理解为什么玛丽要撒谎。(否定词置于句首的部分倒装)3.这消息最令我高兴。(否定词+比较级)I was walking along the street when someone called me behind.Never can I u
17、nderstand why Mary told a lie.No news could be more delightful to me.提能力 增分课堂 核心词汇突破 1.appeal vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁 n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁【练会】单句填空(2021天津3月卷)The procedure appealed the staff a lot when it was introduced in January.The purpose of my speech is appealing to all the students (take)action to practice a stri
18、ct economy.toto take【写美】词汇升级/一句多译背诵 What attracts the visitors most is the incredibly beautiful scenery of the tourist attraction.(升级加黑词汇)What the visitors most is the incredibly beautiful scenery of the tourist attraction.作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加善良。The author more kind to animals.(appeal v.)The author more ki
19、nd to animals.(appeal n.)appeals to appeals to us to bemakes an appeal to us to be【归纳】(1)appeal to sb(to do sth)吸引/呼吁某人(做某事)appeal for sth呼吁提供某物 appeal to sb for sth向某人呼吁提供某物(2)make an appeal to sb for sth/to do sth呼吁某人(做)某事 lose ones appeal失去了吸引力 have/hold/lose appeal for sb对某人有/失去吸引力(3)appealing a
20、dj.有吸引力的;恳求的【点津】appeal to与attract意义相同,但appeal是不及物动词,必须和to连用才可带宾语。而appealing和attractive意义相同。2.determine vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心【练会】单句填空(2021浙江卷)He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and (determine).He determined (work)twice as hard as before to make up for the lost t
21、ime.I have determined working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.The (determine)look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.determination to workon/upondetermined【写美】句式升级背诵 Im determined to perform well in the final exam,so Im occupied in preparing for it
22、.,Im occupied in preparing for it.(分词作状语)【归纳】(1)determine to do决定做(表示动作)determine on/upon(doing)sth决定(做)某事(2)determined adj.坚决的;有决心的 be determined to do.决心做(表示状态)(3)determination n.决心;决定 Determined to perform well in the final exam【佳句】As Goethe put it,“The important thing in life is to have a great
23、aim,and the determination to attain it.”正如歌德所说:“人生最重要的事情是确定一个宏伟的目标,并下定决心去实现它。”3.sensitive adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的【练会】单句填空 Some plants are sensitive light and they prefer shade.Compared with his sister,Jerry is even (sensitive)to,and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.【写美】完成句子背
24、诵 她很能体察学生需要鼓励的心情,并且知道该在什么时候表扬他们。She her pupils need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.to more sensitiveis very sensitive to【归纳】(1)be sensitive to对敏感 a highly sensitive electronic camera高度灵敏的电子摄像机(2)sense v.感受到,觉察到 n.感受,意识 make sense讲的通,有道理 make sense of懂得,明白 a sense of achievement成就感(3
25、)sensible adj.明智的;合理的 4.reflect vt.&vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思【练会】单句填空 Usually a childs behaviour is a (reflect)of his family relationship and growth environment.The possible changes of the market need to be reflected before we act.reflectionon/upon【写美】句式升级背诵 There are several reasons accounting
26、for the phenomenon which is reflected in the picture.There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon .(分词作定语)When he reflected on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had trusted the wrong people.his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had trusted the wrong people.(分词作状语)reflected in the pi
27、cture Reflecting on/upon【归纳】(1)reflect.in.在中映出的影像 be reflected in倒映在;反映在 reflect on/upon sth认真思考/反省某事(2)reflection n.反射;反照;反映;映像;思考 be lost in reflection陷入沉思中 on/upon reflection再加考虑【佳句】Whats more,the traditional Chinese clothes cant reflect the unique culture of our school.更重要的是,传统的中国服装不能反映我们学校独特的文化
28、。5.attempt vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图【练会】单句填空 I attempted (download)some professional documents from the Internet,but during the process,it suddenly disappeared.The plan was so impractical that no attempt (make)to realize it.A man is being questioned who is in relation to the (attempt)murder last night.【写美】完成句子
29、背诵 如果你第一次尝试失败的话,也没必要为此沮丧。If you fail ,there is no need to be upset about it.to download was madeattempted at the first attempt【归纳】(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth试图做某事 at the first attempt第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth为了做某事;努力做某事 attempt to do sth努力做某事;企图做某事(2)attempted adj.未遂的【佳句】Any attempt to
30、 set back the wheel of history is bound to fail.任何要使历史倒退的企图都是注定要失败的。6.in store(for sb)即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)【练会】单句填空 As we left,I wondered what the future held store.Look at the squirrels in the tree.They are busy storing food for the coming winter.【写美】完成句子背诵 如果她知道等待她的是什么,她是决不会同意去的。If she had known wha
31、t lay her,she would never have agreed to go.尽管地球上贮藏着很多能源,但我们仍不能浪费。Although there are plenty of energy sources on Earth,we cant afford to waste them.inupin store for in store【归纳】store n.商店;储藏 v.储备,储存 store in 保存于 store up 储存,积聚 in store 贮藏着 clothing store 服装商店 grocery store 杂货店,小卖部【佳句】I have a gift i
32、n store for you too.我也给你预备了一件礼物。7.clear up(头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理【练会】单句填空 The weather wont clear until the rainy season is over.He cleared as soon as he saw the policeman coming.【写美】句式升级背诵 Clearly we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on th
33、e Internet.(it作形式主语)upoff It is clear that【归纳】(1)clear up(天气)转晴;消除(误会、疑虑)clear away把清除掉;收拾 clear off迅速逃离 clear out除掉;整理 clear.of.从扫清(2)be clear of(debt,worry)摆脱(债务,忧虑)make.clear/make it clear that.清楚表明,讲清楚 It is clear that.显然(3)clearly adv.明显地 补遗缺 微点练全 一词多义 stage A.n.阶段 B.n.舞台 C.vt.上演,演出 D.vt.举办 Bei
34、jing staged the Olympic Games in 2008.The project is in its final stages and should be completed by August.The audience threw flowers onto the stage.The local drama group is staging a production of the musical“Sound of Music”.DABC重点句型透视 1.be doing.when正在做就在这时【教材原句】A child and a man were walking on t
35、he beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear.(P44)一个孩子和一个男子在沙滩上散步时,孩子突然发现了一个贝壳,并拿起放在耳边。【练会】单句填空 Just yesterday,I (conduct)a workshop when someone knocked at the door.I was driving down to London I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.He was about (set)out when suddenly it bega
36、n to rain heavily.I just (take)a shower and was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.was conductingwhento sethad taken【写美】完成句子背诵 我正要扶那位摔倒的老太太起来,这时另外一位女孩子向我走了过来。(记叙文之叙事)I help the fallen old woman up another girl came up to me.【归纳】be doing.when.表示“正在做就在这时”。此结构中,when是并列连词,表示“正在这时(突然)”。【点津】when用作
37、并列连词还可用于以下结构:(1)be about to do sth when.正要做某事,就在这时;(2)had done sth when.刚做完某事,就在这时;(3)be on the point of doing sth when.正要做某事,就在这时。was about to when2.否定词置于句首的部分倒装;否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义【教材原句】Never have I seen a greater,or more beautiful,or a calmer or more noble thing than you.(P54)我从未见过比你更伟大、更美丽、更平静、更高尚的
38、事物【练会】补全句子 The film is perfect;(我从来没有看过比这更好的了)before.Not until someone reminded him (他才知道)the man told a lie.never have I seen a better one did he know【写美】句式升级/一句多译背诵 She attaches great importance to reading.She spares at least 20 minutes every day to read.(用not only.but also合并并升级为倒装句),at least 20 m
39、inutes every day to read.就我个人而言,身体健康最重要。In my view,.In my view,.(否定词+比较级)Not only does she attach great importance to readingbut she also spareshealth is the most important thingnothing is more important than health【归纳】(1)否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装。(2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有:not,little,seldom,hardly,scarc
40、ely,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in nocase,in no way,on no condition等。(3)“否定词+比较级”表示“没有比更;没有像一样”,常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。(4)can/could+never/not+动词+形容词/副词+enoughtoo+形容词/副词越越好/再也不为过【佳句】I was tired and hungry at the end of the day but never in all my life had I felt so happy.一天
41、下来,我又累又饿,但我这辈子从来没有这么开心过。研真题 链接高考(2019全国卷,阅读理解A)旅游与交通 OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12
42、.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.P
43、reviews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth C
44、entury Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Thea
45、tre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)理清脉络 真题再做 21.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art.B.A teenagers studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.答案 A 解析 细节理解题。由题干Rajiv Joseph定位到Animals Out of Paper部分,根据本段中的“.in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and histeacher i
46、nto her studio.”可知,这部戏剧是关于折纸艺术的。故选A项。22.Who is the director of The Audience?A.Helen Mirren.B.Peter Morgan.C.Dylan Baker.D.Stephen Daldry.答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据The Audience部分中的“Stephen Daldry directs.”可知,Stephen Daldry是The Audience的导演。23.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A
47、.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.C.Hamilton.D.On the Twentieth Century.答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据Hamilton部分中的“.in which the birth of Americais presented as an immigrant story.”可知,如果对美国历史感兴趣可以观看Hamilton。语言能力 1.掌握构词知识 词根 派生 词性及词义 例句 musical Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musicalabout Alexander Hamilton,in wh
48、ich the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.producer Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey.musicn.音乐剧producen.制片人2.猜测生僻词词义 He
49、len Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.秘密的3.牢记熟词生义 单词 词性及词义 例句 present Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami artist invites a teena
50、ge talent and his teacher into her studio.star Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.vt.上演,公演v.由主演;由担任主角4.仿写经典句型 Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in whichan origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.仿写:这所学校很出名
51、,他曾经在那儿就读过。The school,in which he once studied,is very famous.5.破解复杂句式 Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey.分析:这是一个主从复合句。who引导 语从句,修饰先行词 。译文
52、:定a Broadway producer克里斯汀 肯诺维斯和彼得 加拉格尔主演了这部由贝蒂 康登和阿道夫 格林制作的音乐喜剧,它讲述了一位百老汇制片人在一次横跨全国的火车旅行中试图赢得一位电影明星的芳心的故事。技法点拨 聚焦核心词块,避免思路偏颇 做阅读理解时,要仔细审读题干,找到核心词块,这样才会解决直接信息题。以第23题为例,题干中的核心词块为American history,若只看到American,则会发现第三和第四部分都有其出现而左右为难,只有抓住American history,才能迅速准确地定位到第三部分,从而得出正确答案为C项。微专题 精准突破.熟词生义练 1.music(教
53、材P44)项目 意义 例句 熟义 n.They play good music on this(radio)station.生义 n.Can you read music?音乐乐谱,曲谱2.author(教材P47)项目 意义 例句 熟义 n.The author paints a stark picture of life in the countryside.生义 v.Then he opened a restaurant,authored a book,and landed his own radio show.作者,作家著作,编写 3.novel(教材P47)项目 意义 例句 熟义 n
54、.His latest novel is selling really well.生义 adj.Keeping a sheep in the garden is a novelway of keeping the grass short!(长篇)小说新奇的;与众不同的4.right(教材P54)项目 意义 例句 熟义 adj.Actually,your answer is not quite right.熟义 n.Take the first street on the right.n.You have no right to stop me from going in there.正确的右边
55、权利 项目 意义 例句 生义 adj.I dont feel quite right today.adv.He is sitting right beside you.adv.Nothings going right for me today.n.He sold the rights of his book for$2 million.vt.At last the plane righted itself and flew on.vt.The fault will right itself if you give it time.正常,情况良好正好,恰好顺利,正常 版权 使回到正常位置,把扶正
56、 改正,纠正.读后续写 微技能(八):情感描写之“尴尬”与“羞愧”词汇积累 形容词 embarrassed,awkward,ashamed,embarrassing,guilty 名词/动词 embarrassment,awkwardness,shame,embarrass 词块必记 1.with embarrassment尴尬地 2.with shame羞愧地 3.be struck dead with shame羞愧得要死 4.an embarrassed smile/laugh/grin尴尬的微笑/大笑/咧嘴笑 5.terribly/deeply embarrassed非常尴尬 6.an
57、 awkward silence令人尴尬的沉默 佳句背诵 1.His face flushed/burned with embarrassment/shame.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他羞愧得脸都红了。2.He hung/dropped/lowered his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。3.She felt so ashamed that she could feel her face burning.她感到羞愧难当,脸上在发烧。4.So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.她羞愧极了,
58、感到血液涌上脸颊。5.So ashamed did she feel that she was close to tears.她羞愧到快哭了。完成句子 1.“他又饿又穷,但他是个诚实的人。”她丈夫声音颤抖地说,涨红的脸上写满了窘迫。“He was hungry and poor,but he was truly an honest man,”her husband said with a trembling voice,.(名词+独立主格结构)2.听到这话,女人羞愧地坐在那里,满脸涨得通红。Hearing that,and .(形容词作状语+简单句)embarrassment written
59、in his red facethe woman sat there ashamedfelt her face burning 3.她从椅子上站起来,犹豫了一会儿,想着如何掩饰内心的尴尬。She rose from her chair,and hesitated for a moment,.(名词作宾语)4.她垂下眼睛,盯着自己的脚,希望没有人会注意到她有多尴尬。She dropped her eyes and stared at her feet,.(形容词作表语)5.就像一个犯了错误的孩子,她甚至没有勇气直视丈夫的眼睛。Like a child who had made a mistake
60、,.(名词)wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was she even had no courage to look into her husbands eyes测效果 课堂评价.单句语法填空 A组 基础必练 1.They are devoted to (protect)the tradition of calligraphy.2.Heart of appreciation is of great (significant)in our liv
61、es.3.There is a story about his (generous)the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.4.When you attend your friends dinner party in China,youd better behave properly,(particular)paying attention to minding your table manners.protectingsignificancegenerosity particularly5.Everybody spoke in pr
62、aise of her (devote)to the cause of education.6.Some of us are sensitive smells,while others find colours easier to remember.devotiontoB组 高考链接 7.(2019江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind,(reflect)mans intelligence and creativity.8.(2019全国卷)In addition,most newspapers had little in th
63、em that would appeal a mass audience.9.(2020浙江卷)Some time after 10,000 BC,people made the first real attempt (control)the world they lived in,through agriculture.10.(2021新高考全国卷)In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act),an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to
64、stop the (destroy)of migratory(迁徙的)waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.reflectingtoto control destruction.短语填空 1.With his help,I went through the hardest time and the piano at last.2.There is a big surprise you when you return home.3.This music is too old-fashioned to young people.
65、4.The larger well-managed firm providing a better range of services.in store for,devote oneself to,appeal to,lie in,be capable of,in the presence of,take on,in summary,draw on devoted myself to in store for appeal to is capable of5.,I think its very important to pay attention to our surrounding envi
66、ronment.6.He his experience as a climber to make a documentary programme last month.7.The problem that people still havent realized the importance of environmental protection.8.He suddenly felt very nervous these people.9.After the thorough cleaning,our school a new look.In summary drew on lies inin
67、 the presence oftook on.微语法填空 用适当的情态动词填空。Lucy is an outgoing lady.She 1._ play many kinds of musical instruments.Actually,she 2._ play the piano when she was 8 years old.Lucy also keeps taking exercise every day.She says that she has to do some sports because she 3._ keep slim.“You 4._ get fat soon
68、if you dont take exercise every day.”She usually says to her friends.cancould must shall/willAs for her,an elegant lady 5._ try to keep fit.However,last week,she found that she 6._ put on weight and her husband suggested that she 7._ lose weight.However,she is always lacking in time because she has
69、to take care of her children.One night after supper,she walked quickly to go dancing at the park.On her way,she thought that the dancing 8._have begun and the coach 9._ have taught many new moves,but the coach was absent that night,so she was regretful.shouldmightshouldmust could.话题微写作【写作素材】1.16岁的瑞典
70、(Swedish)女孩Greta一直致力于环境保护。(devote)2.Greta发起了一个名叫“未来星期五”(Fridays for Future)的活动来唤醒和提高人们的环保意识(launch,awaken,awareness)。3.她呼吁人们关注这个普遍且具有重要意义的社会问题。(appeal,universal,significant,issue)4.人们认为Greta能够积极反思社会问题并尝试解决这些问题。(capable,reflect,attempt)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案 A Swedish girl of 16,named Gr
71、eta has been devoted to the environmental protection.She launched a project by the name of“Fridays for Future”to awaken and promote peoples awareness of protecting the environment.She appeals to people to show concern to this universal and significant social issue.It is believed that Greta is capable of reflecting social problems and attempting to solve them.
