1、Unit 3 We often think of future.We often wonder what the world would belike in a hundred years time.话题语篇导读 Think of space，perhaps a permanent station on the moon will havebeen set up.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon astourists.Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed，perm
2、itting long journeys throughout the solar system.When that timecomes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting otherplanets.Great progress will have been made in medicine，too.Perhaps acure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseasescancer.Pollution is a problem we must
3、 solve.In a hundred years time itwill have been controlled.All the world will have been developed even Antarctica.There willbe large cities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic flight，but in ahundred yearstime we will have supersonic land travel as well.We will have used up most of earths land t
4、o build our cities，sofloating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans forcities of this kind.And there will be cities under the sea.The first of thesewill have been completed.Notes1.permanent adj.永久的 2.supersonic adj.超音速的 3.floating adj.流动的；漂浮的，浮动的 TaskAnswer the following questi
5、ons.1.What is the best title for the passage?2.When will man also have supersonic land travel?3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?Future LifeIn a hundred years time.答案 Well make good use of space on the earth.Period One Warming Up，Pre-reading&Reading 课前预习 基础落实 课堂讲义 核心突破 当堂达标 检测巩固 1.n.方面
6、；层面 2.n.印象；感想；印记 vt.使印象深刻；使铭记 adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的 3.adj.时常发生的；连续不断的 adv.不断地 4.adj.在前的；早先的 答案 aspectimpressionimpressimpressiveconstantconstantlyprevious 词语识记 课前预习 基础落实.单词检测5.adj.不确切的；无把握的 6.n.指导；向导；导游；vt.指引；指导 n.指导；领导 7.n.乘务员；服务员 n.女乘务员 8.n.周围的事物；环境 adj.周围的 v.环绕9.vt.容忍；忍z 答案 guideguidancestewardstewarde
7、sssurroundingssurroundingsurrounduncertaintolerate10.vi.&vt.缺乏；没有；n.缺乏；短缺的东西 11.n.调整；调节 12.vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫；n.按；压；印刷；新闻 13.vt.系牢；扎牢 14.vt.&vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现 15.n.开关；转换；vt.转换 16.adj.乐观(主义)的 答案 lackadjustmentpressfastenflashswitchoptimistic.短语检测1.拿起；接受；开始；继续 2.(困境后)恢复；完全复原 3.看不见 4.打扫；横扫 5.(快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进 take
8、 upbe back on ones feetlose sight of.sweep upslide into答案.阅读课文，匹配段落大意 Para.1()A.We were transported into future by a comfortable timecapsule.Para.2()B.My impressions of the life in the future and my first tryto master a hovering carriage.Para.3()C.I arrived at Wang Pings home and everything in hisho
9、use made me surprised.Para.4()D.I won a travel to the year AD 3008.课文预读 答案 DABC.课文判断正(T)误(F)1.Li Qiang felt nervous and uncertain at first in the year AD 3008 becausehe was affected by the flashbacks from his previous time period.()2.This story happened on the earth in the future.()3.Oxygen was prov
10、ided by some chemicals.()4.Li Qiang lost sight of Wang Ping in a large market.()5.Theyweretransportedintothefuturebyacomfortabletimecapsule.()答案 TTFTT.课文阅读理解 1.The passage is mainly about.A.how Li Qiang was transported to the future B.how Li Qiang got to the future and his first impression of it C.w
11、hat the life was like in the future D.the introduction of the“Future Tours”company 答案 1243B 2.“Future Tours”was organized for the purpose of.A.increasing peoples understanding of the future B.sending people to the future life C.advertising for the expertise of Wang Pings parents D.helping people lea
12、rn about their future fate B 答案 12433.Why did the author suffer from“time lag”？A.Because he had a bad dream.B.Because he was unsettled for the first few days.C.Because he didnt believe he was really in AD 3008.D.Because he was lost in space.答案 D 答案 12434.What was the biggest advantage of the future
13、furniture according tothe last paragraph?A.It looked more beautiful.B.It saved much living space.C.It was made of materials friendly to the environment.D.A computer was equipped inside it.答案 B答案 1243.难句分析 However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like alarge market because of too
14、 many carriages flying by in all directions.句式分析 这是一个主从复合句。I lost sight of Wang Ping为主句；when引导的是一个从句，在该从句中包含一个由what引导的从句，what在从句中作；flying by in all directions为现在分词短语作，修饰carriages。自主翻译 答案 时间状语 宾语 主语 返回 后置定语 可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于 太多的车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。impression 语境感悟 重点单词(1)(教材P17)FIRST IMPRESSIONS
15、第一印象(2)My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。(3)Our teacher impressed us with the importance of industry and economy.老师要我们牢牢记住勤俭节约的重要性。课堂讲义 核心突破 归纳拓展(1)impression n.印象；感想；印记 leave/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(2)impress vt.使感动，使留下印象 be impressed by/with 对印象深刻(3)
16、impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 impress sth.on/upon sb.impress sb.with sth.使某人铭记某事物(1)单句语法填空 Nicholas left Grylls a very deep(impress)because he did theright things in the dangerous situation.(2015北京)She was very(impress)in the interview.She made a good impressionhis new teacher.I think its important for us
17、to impress visitorsa nice lookingoffice.(2)句型转换 He impressed us with his courage.Wehis courage.答案 impressionimpressiveonwith即时跟踪 were impressed with/byremind 语境感悟(1)(教材P17)I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.我得不断提醒自己，我真的已经进入公元3008年了。(2)A student should always remind himsel
18、f not to be late for class.学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。(3)I need the plans to remind me of what to do.我需要这些计划来提醒我该做些什么。归纳拓展 remind v.提醒；使想起 remind sb.(not)to do sth.提醒某人做/不做某事 remind sb.that.提醒某人 remind sb.of/about sth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事(1)单句语法填空 The movie reminds me ofI have seen in Beijing.What you said just now
19、 reminded methat American professor.Remind me(write)to my mother.(2)单句改错 This reminds me that we did together during our holidays.答案 whatofto write即时跟踪 thatwhatprevious 语境感悟(1)(教材P17)This is similar to the“jet lag”you get from flying，but itseems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time pe
20、riod.这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，所不同的是，在你的脑海里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。(2)The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.作者在前一段里提到了这件事。(3)You must collect enough material previous to your writing.你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。归纳拓展(1)previous adj.在前的；早先的 previous to.在前；先于(to为介词)(2)previously adv.先前地；以前地 注意：previous常与to搭配，意为“在之前，先于”，
21、类似的单词还有：senior，junior，inferior，superior，similar等。(1)用所给词的正确形式填空 Bill Gates was(previous)the richest man in the world，buthe was moved down from the top in 2010 after he decided to give away$28billion to charity.(2)完成句子 Bobme，though he is younger.鲍勃地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。She had three daughters.她在上一次婚姻中有三个女儿。答
22、案 previouslyis senior tofrom the previous marriage即时跟踪 surroundings 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)Happiness comes from within your heart，not from your surroundings.幸福来自于你的内心世界，而不是你周围的事物。(3)Police are still searching the town and surrounding
23、 areas for the child.警察仍在小镇及周边地区搜寻那个小孩。归纳拓展(1)surroundings n.周围的事物；环境(2)surrounding adj.周围的；周边的 surrounding areas周边地区(3)surround vt.围绕；包围；n.围绕物 be surrounded by/with.被环绕着 易混辨析 surroundings/environment(1)surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼。(2)environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，均从环境对人的感受、道德及观念的影响着眼。(1)用surrounding
24、(s)，environment填空 Children need a happy homefor their healthy growth.Animals in zoos are not happier than those in their natural.Gradually thefarmland turned residence.(2)用surround的正确形式填空 Another 2,000 people have settled in thearea.The working conditions andare so excellent here.When the car stoppe
25、d in the town square，itby soldiers.答案 environmentsurroundingssurrounding即时跟踪 surroundingsurroundingswas surroundedtolerate 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)A wise man has tolerance for other peoples opinions.一个明智的人要能够容忍别人的意见。(3)Perhaps you nee
26、d to be tolerant of your neighbors.或许你应该对你的邻居宽容些。归纳拓展(1)tolerate vt.容忍；忍受 tolerate sb.doing sth.容忍/忍受某人做某事(2)tolerance n.宽容；容忍 have tolerance for忍受 beyond tolerance无法忍受(3)tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的be tolerant of容忍(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空 It was hard for her(tolerate)the noisy noise in the party.She refused to tole
27、rate(call)a liar.The heart is not conquered by force，but by love and(tolerate).(2)单句改错 Most of them are tolerant for things American youth would never accept.答案 to toleratebeing calledtolerance即时跟踪 foroflack 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。(2)Lacking confidence，
28、Tom missed a couple of opportunities to get the job.由于缺乏自信，汤姆错过了好几次得到工作的机会。(3)I dont think Jim is a good employee because he is lacking in patience.我认为吉姆不是一个好雇员因为他缺乏耐心。归纳拓展 lack n.缺乏；短缺的东西；vi.&vt.缺乏；没有(a)lack of 缺乏 for lack of由于缺少 no lack of 不缺乏 lack(for)nothing没有欠缺 be lacking in缺少(1)完成句子 Health pro
29、blems are closely connected with bad eating habits and(缺乏锻炼).The government gives financial assistance to ensure that no studentsdrop out of school(因为缺钱).(2)单句改错 Though lacking of money，his parents managed to send him to university.答案 a lackof exercisefor lack of money即时跟踪 删除ofadjustment 语境感悟(1)(教材P
30、18)Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this newsituation，Wang Ping appeared.正当我努力调整自己适应新环境时，王平出现了。(2)Weve had to make some adjustments to our original plan.我们不得不对我们最初的计划进行一些调整。(3)She must learn to adjust herself to the new school life.她必须学会适应新的学校生活。归纳拓展(1)adjustment n.调整；调节 make an a
31、djustment/adjustments to对作调整(2)adjust vt.调整，调节；使适合，使适应 adjust oneself to.使自己适应 adjust to(doing).适应(做)(1)The body quicklyin the temperature.身体迅速(自行)调节以适应气温的变化。(2)Watch out for sharp bends andaccordingly.当心急转弯并相应调整车速。(3)We find it necessary.我们觉得有必要对计划作调整。答案 adjusts(itself)to changesadjust your speedto
32、 make an adjustment/adjustments to the plan即时跟踪 switch 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen，anda table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.然后王平快速触动电脑屏幕上的一个开关，接着一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术似的从地板下升了起来。(2)I parked the car and switched off the engine.我停好车并关掉了发动机。(3)C
33、ould you please switch the TV channel over?请你换个电视频道好吗？归纳拓展 switch n.开关；转换；vt.转变；转换 switch off切断；关上 switch on接通；打开 switch to转换到 switch over 转换，变换 用适当的介、副词填空(1)They switched their speecha more interesting subject.(2)He sat down on the sofa and switchedthe TV to watch newsprogrammes.(3)You drive first
34、and then well switch.答案 toonover即时跟踪 be/get back on ones feet 重点短语 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Soon I was back on my feet again and following him tocollect a hovering carriage driven by computer.没过多久，我就再次站立起来，跟着他去领取了一台由电脑驱动的气垫车。(2)If we carry out these orders，we shall be able to keep our feet.如果我们执行这些命令，就能站稳脚跟。(3
35、)She complains that her small children are always under her feet whenshe is doing her housework.她抱怨说在做家务时孩子们总是碍手碍脚的。归纳拓展 be/get back on ones feet完全复原；(困境后)恢复 struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来 get/rise to ones feet站起 jump to ones feet跳起，一跃而起 keep ones feet站住脚跟；站稳 under ones feet阻碍某人；碍手碍脚 stand on ones own
36、feet独立自主；自食其力(1)My grandpaagain after his operation.我爷爷手术后又恢复健康了。(2)You needagain and forget all this.你需要重新站起来，忘掉这所有的一切。(3)Young people must learn.年轻人应当学着自食其力。(4)Hefrom the chair.他吃力地从椅子上站了起来。(5)The crowd，cheering wildly.群众都站了起来，热烈地欢呼。答案 was back on his feetto get back on your feetto stand on their
37、own feetstruggled to his feet即时跟踪 rose to their feet语境感悟 lose sight of.(1)(教材P18)However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached whatlooked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in alldirections.可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是巨大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。(2)I caught sight of her hurrying a
38、way but I didnt try to speak to her.我看见她匆忙走开，但我并没有跟她讲话。(3)The children thrilled with excitement at the sight of Santa Claus.看到圣诞老人，孩子们便激动得兴奋不已。(4)Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。归纳拓展 lose sight of.看不见 catch sight of.看到 come into sight进入视野，映入眼帘 at first sight乍一看 at the sight of.一看到 out of sight看不见 i
39、n/within sight看见，在视线范围内 in sight of.看见 用sight短语的正确形式填空(1)At last the famous tower.(2)The driverthe car he was following.(3)，their demands seemed reasonable.(4)Keep it up!Final victory is.答案 came into sightlost sight ofAt first sight即时跟踪 in sight语境感悟 sweep up(1)(教材P18)He was swept up into the centre
40、of them.他被卷入到这群车队中去了。(2)He was left to sweep up the bits of paper and broken glass.他被留下来清扫那些纸屑和破碎的玻璃。归纳拓展 sweep up 打扫；横扫；一下子拾起 sweep away冲走，卷走；把一扫而空 sweep out 打 扫 干 净；清 扫 干 净(房 间 等)sweep through 席卷；使掠过 用sweep短语的正确形式填空(1)The dustmanthe fallen leaves on this streetfrom 6 to 8 that morning.(2)Many brid
41、gesby the flood.(3)Did youthe closet last week?(4)The newsthe village like fire.答案 had been sweeping upwere swept awaysweep out即时跟踪 swept throughsth.beadj.to do.经典句式 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)The book is easy to understand.这本书容易理解。归纳拓展“
42、sth.beadj.to do.”句式用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。常见的用于此句型的形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，good，fit，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。(1)George is hard.乔治很难相处。(2)This machine is very.Anybody can learn to use it ina few minutes.这台机器很容易操作，几分钟后任何人都能学会使用它。答案 to get along witheasy to operate即时跟
43、踪 as though引导方式状语从句 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)The air seemed thin，as though its combination of gases hadlittle oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好像混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。(2)I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。(3)He raised his hand as if to wave to us.他举起手，好像要向我们挥手。(4)Even if he said so，you need not believe him.即使他这
44、么说，你大可不必相信他。归纳拓展(1)as though/if引导方式状语从句，还可用在be，look，seem，sound，taste，smell，feel等系动词后面，引导表语从句。(2)as though/if后面除了跟句子外，还可以跟名词、动词不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语和分词。(3)若as though/if引导的从句所表示的内容与事实不符，则使用虚拟语气。若表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去时；若表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时(若从句中有过去时间，则用一般过去时)。(4)even if/though即使，纵然，引导让步状语从句。(1)单句语法填空 It was
45、 John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I(do)it？(2014重庆)Look at those clouds!Dont worry.though it rains，well still have a great time.(2012北京)(2)It looks.看起来好像要下雨了。答案 had doneEven即时跟踪 as if it is going to rain形容词作状语 语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极
46、了，爬上床马上就睡着了。(2)Afraid of being scolded，for a moment，little Franz thought of playingtruant.由于害怕挨骂，小弗朗兹一时起了逃学的念头。(3)He sat in the corner，silent.他坐在角落里，一言不发。归纳拓展(1)形容词作状语时，可表示动作或状态发生的原因、方式、时间或表示谓语动作的补充说明等语法意义。(2)形容词作状语时，其在句子中的位置可以是句首、句中或句尾。(1)句型转换 He was hungry and tired when he arrived home.He arrived
47、 home，.(2)单句改错 The frightened thief hid himself in the dark corner of the yard，quietly，staring at the open door.答案 hungry and tiredquietlyquiet即时跟踪 返回.单句语法填空 1.As a candidate，you must make a good(impress)oneveryone you meet if you want to win the election.2.After he retired from office，Rogers tookpa
48、intings for a while，butsoon lost interest.3.Though(lack)money，his family lived an enjoyable life.4.The instructions were hard(follow).5.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himselfremindedhis own dreams.答案 impressionuplackingto followof 当堂达标 检测巩固 .选词填空答案 remind.of；switch off；b
49、e back on ones feet；catch sight of；slide into1.The girl was almost frightened to death when sheasnake.2.The storymemy life in the countryside.3.Dont forgetthe gas.4.Tired out，hebed and fell fast asleep.5.After receiving timely treatment，the boysoon.caught sight ofremindedofto switch offslid into was
50、 back on his feet.完成句子 1.，the man fell indeep thought，staring vacantly into space.得知所发生的一切后，他茫然地凝视着天空，陷入了沉思中。2.I rememberbefore we left the room.我记得我们离开房间之前把灯关掉了。答案(When he was)Informed of/about what(had)happened或(When he was)Informed of/about the thing that(had)happenedswitching off the lights/the
51、lights had been switched off 3.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems，of.居住在沙漠里牵涉很多问题，其中缺水是最严重的问题。4.The way he looked at me.他那样看着我，好像我是个疯子。5.He returned from war,.他安然无恙地从战争中归来。答案 which the lack ofwater is the worst/of which lacking water is the worstas though I were madsafe and sound .课文语法填
52、空 Li Qiang couldnt believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008in 1.time capsule.2.this was his first trip，he was worried and 3.(settle)so that he suffered 4.“time lag”.Besides，he was hit bythe lack of fresh air.His guide，Wang Ping，who was very 5.(understand)，gave him some green tablets and a ma
53、sk,6.helpedhim overcome the problems.答案 aBecauseunsettledfromunderstanding whichHowever，Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above theground in a hovering carriage.7.(arrive)home，he was showninto a large，bright clean room 8.a wall of trees.After eatingsomething，he fell sound 9.(sleep)in the bed that 10.(produce)from the floor.Arrivingwithasleepwas produced答案 返回 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：
