1、话 题:个人情感(Personal emotions)【词汇积累】1 frustrated adj.受挫的 2depressed adj.抑郁的,沮丧的 3merciful adj.仁慈的 4enthusiastic adj.热情的 5selfless adj.无私的第一部分 模块6 Unit 16determination n.决心7encouragement n.鼓励8exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的9fall in love with 爱上10be concerned about 关心;挂念11get along with 与相处;进展第一部分 模块6 Unit 112make f
2、riends with sb.和某人交朋友 13help(sb.)out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境 14to be honest 说实话 15by means of 通过 16at a loss 不知所措 第一部分 模块6 Unit 1【佳句背诵】1.Youve got a great personality and have a good sense of humor.你的个性很好,又很有幽默感。2It should be wise not to do anything that may hurt your moms feelings.你应该足够明智,不做伤害你母亲感情的事情。3You shou
3、ld learn to do your own things well,proving to your mom that you are already a“grownup”你应该学会做好你自己的事,来向你母亲证明你已经长大了。第一部分 模块6 Unit 1【试题展示】(2016江西八校联考)高中三年,你或多或少,或快或慢,在学习或生活方面,都在进步。请你以My Progress为题,用英语写一篇作文,给学校的英语报社投稿。要点:1.简要描述你的进步及原因;2毕业前你下一步的打算。,第一部分 模块6 Unit 1【佳作欣赏】Not great as it is,Id like to share
4、 with you my progress inthese three years.To be honest,I was not so good at my study when I came tohigh school,often feeling tired out and at a loss.Sometimes,Iwas even on the point of giving up.However,my changehappened when my teachers as well as my classmates came toencouragemeonedayinSeniorTwo.I
5、twastheirencouragement and my own thinking that resulted in my slowbut steady progress.第一部分 模块6 Unit 1Still not a top student as I am now,I have found myself filled with confidence and power to face any difficulty and challenge.There is no denying that I am bound to fight for my dream to the end in
6、the following months!第一部分 模块6 Unit 11_ n 舞台;阶段,时期2_vt.取笑;揶揄;戏弄3_ adj.先前的,以往的4_ vt.&vi.增强;巩固5_adj.积极的;正面的;肯定的stageteasepreviousstrengthenpositive6_ vt.&n.保证;担保7_ vt.教授,传授;指示,命令;告知8_ adj.最初的,初始的n.(人名的)首字母9_ vt.(通常通过努力)获得;得到;达到10_vt.提高;修改;润色11_ adj.暖和舒适的,惬意的12_ adj.拥挤的13_ adj.看不见的;无形的14_ vi.&vt.表现_n表现g
7、uaranteeinstructinitialattainpolishcosycrowdedinvisiblebehavebehavior15_ vi.&vt.演出,表演;做,履行;工作,运转_ n表现;表演16_ vt.逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐_ n娱乐17_ vi.参加,参与_ n参加_ n参与者18_n愚蠢_ adj.傻的19_n邀请_adj.吸引人的performperformanceamuseamusementparticipateparticipationparticipantfoolishnessfoolishinvitationinviting20_n怒,怒火,怒气
8、_adj.生气的 21_ n健壮,健康;适合_adj.适合的;健康的 22_ n研究院,学会;专科院校_ adj.教育的;学术性的angerangryfitnessfitacademyacademic用所给词的适当形式填空1I want to go to an _ park to _ myself this weekend.(amuse)2Some parents try to scare their children into _ well.What is polite _ or“good manner”?(behave)3Therefore,public _in environmental
9、 protection is to _ in the environmental ruling of law.(participate)amusementamusebehavingbehaviorparticipationparticipate4_ played a positive role in _ research.(academy)5_is a kind of feeling.Many things can makeyou _.(anger)AcademyacademicAngerangry1_ 支持,维护 2_拿开玩笑;取笑,嘲弄 3_喜爱,钟爱 4_后来,过些时候 5_想出;拿出
10、6_组成;编造;化妆;弥补 stand up formake fun ofhave affection forlater oncome up withmake up7_去世,亡故 8_接纳;呈现 9_为腾出地方 10_闯进;突然闯入 11_ 对怒目而视 12_递出;拿出;伸出 pass awaytake onmake room forburst in/intoglare athold out选用上面的短语填空The young man 1._the room and 2._the young man who didnt let him in.Then he 3._his application
11、 form and told us he 4._this position.The manager 5._a solution to the problem.He said that the young man just 6._him and asked his men to 7._him.burst intoglared atheld outhad affection forcame up withmade fun ofmake room for1such与不定代词连用 One such person is Billy Crystal.【仿写】在我们的邻近没有这样的人。There is _i
12、n our neighborhood.2One reason.is that.“的一个原因是”One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is veryquick thinking,and is often able to come up with new jokesabout the people and things around him.no such man【仿写】中国植物物种如此丰富的一个原因是许多植物在中国可以更好地生长。One reason that there are so many plants in China_th
13、eyve survived here better.is that3whatever引导让步状语从句 Whatever the reason,research shows that in the end,theEnglish saying,Laughter is the best medicine,may betrue after all.【仿写】无论发生什么事,我们将不会放弃工作。We will never give up working,_whatever happens4as if引导方式状语从句的省略moves over as if to make room for Tony【仿写】他
14、摇摇头好像要说不。He shook his head _as if to say no阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One of the most wellknown and wellloved types of comedy1._(call)standup,2._consists ofdifferent 3._(vary)of standup comedies.Themain four are 4._(observe),prop,physical andimpressionist.There has always been humor in
15、them to makepeople 5._(watch)them laugh.is calledwhichvarietiesobservationalwatchingBilly Crystal,6._ famous standup comedian,has hosted the Academy Awards eight times.Each time,he performs his standup routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live 7._ TV.His outstanding abil
16、ity to improvise(即兴演讲)has impressed people around the world.Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot livelonger after researching 8._ effect standup andother forms of comedy have on us.When we laugh,our brainsends chemicals around the body that are good for us.aonwhat9._(laugh)helps the b
17、ody stay healthy,as thesaying goes,Laughter is the 10._(good)medicineLaughingbest复习非谓语动词作主语、定语和宾语补足语 单句语法填空 1It is no use _(ask)me.I know no more than youknow.2Thank you for giving me the chance _(make)thespeech.3The pen _(lie)on the table belongs to you.4He was then a teacher _(respect)by all his s
18、tudents.askingto makelyingrespected5The teacher couldnt make himself _(pay)attention to because there was too much noise outside.paid1.behave vi.&vt.表现;行为;举止(教材P2)Some comedians tell jokes about the way peoplebehave or about daily life.有些喜剧演员就人们的行为方式或日常生活开玩笑。(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/
19、差 behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)wellbehaved adj.表现好的 badlybehaved adj.表现差的(3)behaviour n.举止;行为 If parents do not teach their child how to behave himself,hewill do anything at will.如果父母不教给他们的孩子如何守规矩,他做任何事情都会我行我素。Much to my surprise,he behaved as if nothing hadhappened.Ingeneral,Iwasquitepleasedwithhis_(b
20、ehave)使我非常吃惊的是,他表现得好像什么事也没发生过。总之,我对他的表现非常满意。behaviour基础练习单句语法填空(1)They behaved badly _ the guests,which madeus very disappointed.(2)I think all of us should mind our _(behave)inpublic places.能力提升高考小作文 to/towardsbehaviour(3)(2015广东高考书面表达)最后,她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们使其表现好,自信,考虑周全。Finally she not only earned t
21、heir respect but also helped themgrow to _be wellbehaved,confident and considerate2.amuse vt.逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐(教材P3)Crystal is popular with all age groups and has theability to amuse people all over the world.克里斯托深受各年龄段人群的喜爱,而且他有能力让世人感到开心。(1)amused adj.逗乐的,觉得好笑的 be amused at/by/with 对感觉好笑;被逗乐(2)amu
22、sing adj.令人愉快的(3)amusement n.愉悦;娱乐;活动 to ones amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 He made up a story to amuse the children.他编了一个故事逗孩子们开心。Everyone was amused at/by the story about the dog.大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了。Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps hercolleagues _(amuse)with her stories.露西很幽默,她经常用她的故事把她的同事们逗乐。
23、amused“使某人 感到非常 好笑的是”可 用 much/greatly to onesamusement 或to ones great amusement,但不可用very替换much和greatly。Seeing everyone was amused at the amusing joke,he keptsilent,finding it was easier to amuse others than to amusehimself.3.participate vi.参加,参与(教材P9)As you laugh,the muscles participating in the lau
24、ghbecome active.当你大笑时,参与笑的肌肉就变得活跃起来。(1)participate with sb.in sth.同某人参与某事 participate in 参加(2)participant n.参加者,参与者 participation n.参加,参与 China invited militaries of other countries to participate inthe parade at Tiananmen Square in Beijing on September 3.中国邀请了其他国军队参加北京9月3日的天安门阅兵。All the _(participa
25、te)in the debate will havean opportunity to speak.所有参加辩论的人都有机会发言。participantsI participated in a rescue party and saved some survivorsfrom an earthquake.Whenever a survivor was helped out ofthe rubble,all participants would jump with joy.Participatingwith the victims in their sufferings,I came to re
26、alize the valueof life.This rescue participation added to my life experience.take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议等,并在其中起作用 join 指加入某个组织并成为其中一员 join(sb.)in 指参与某项活动,口语中常与take part in 通用 attend 是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼,听报告、讲座等,一般指成为观众或听众 participate in 与take part in用法相同,意为“参加,参与(某事物或某活动,如movement,revolution,war等)”;侧重参加某项
27、群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用 用上述词语填空(1)_social practice is becoming popular among students.(2)To _ the Party,he took an active part in a variety of activities.(3)Since you have no time,you need not _the tea party.(4)Would you like to _ us _the discussion tomorrow?(5)It is widely acknowledged tha
28、t never has China _any nuclear arms race and never deployed nuclear weapons abroad.Taking part injoinattendjoininparticipated in4.guarantee vt.担保,保证n担保物,抵押物;保证书(教材P9)Practising is the only way to guarantee a successfulperformance.练习是唯一能保证成功演出的方法。(1)guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事 guarantee to do.保证做(2)unde
29、r guarantee 在保修期内 give sb.a guarantee that.向某人保证 Even if you complete your trainin g,I cant guarantee youa job.即使你接受完培训,我也不能担保你会有工作。(牛津词典)We guarantee _(deliver)your goods within a week.我们保证一周内交货。My colour TV set is only one year old and it is still underguarantee.我的彩电买了只有一年,仍然在保修期内。to deliver5.inst
30、ruct vt.教授;传授;指示;命令;告知(教材P11)He has instructed students from over 70 differentcountries.他已教授过来自70多个国家的学生。(1)instruct sb.to do sth.命令某人干某事 instruct sb.in sth.在某方面指导某人 as instructed 依照指示(2)instruction n.C命令;说明;操作指南;U教导;指导 under ones instruction 在某人的指导下(3)instructive adj.有教育意义的;有启发的 The water companies
31、 were instructed not to expose peopleto polluted water any more.自来水公司接到命令,不能再让人们接触被污染的水了。Under the teachers _(instruct),I have made great progress in English.在老师的指导下,我在英语方面取得了很大进步。instructioninstruction意为“命令,说明书”时要用复数形式。Please follow the instructions when taking the drug.服用这药时,请遵照说明书。6.tear vt.撕,扯n(
32、常用复数)眼泪(教材P15)King:No,you fool!(tears the paper in two)国王:不是,你个蠢货!(把报纸撕成了两半)tear up 撕毁;取消(合同)tear down 扯下来,撕下来;拆毁,拆除 tear apart 把撕碎;关系破裂 tear off 扯掉;撕掉 He tore off his clothes in a fit of madness.他发疯地将自己的衣服撕裂。Theyre finally tearing _that old house on State Street.他们终于要拆掉国家大道的那座老房子了。Tears in her eyes
33、,she tore her boyfriends letter into pieces.眼含着泪,她把男朋友的来信撕成了碎片。down7.burst vi.破裂;爆发;突然发生;突然发作;猛冲;突然出现 vt.使破裂,使破口n(感情等的)爆发(教材P15)Servant bursts in,next to Queen,emptyhanded andlooking worried.仆人突然闯了进来,站在王后身边,空着手,看上去很着急。(1)burst in/into 闯入,突然破门而入 burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter突然哭起
34、来/笑起来 burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支(2)a burst of 一阵 He burst into the room without knocking at the door,whichmade me very angry.他没敲门就闯进房间,这使我非常生气。There was _laughter in the next room.隔壁房间里突然爆发出一阵笑声。(2015全国卷完形填空)When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for whatever his family might need
35、,heburst into tears.当我递给他礼品卡说他可以给家人买任何所需要的东西时,他突然哭了。a burst of一句多译 听到这,全班同学大笑起来,我同桌的脸变红了。(1)Hearing this,the whole class _ and mydeskmates face turned red.(2)Hearing this,the whole class _ and mydeskmates face turned red.burst into laughterburst out laughingYesterday evening I was watching TV at hom
36、e when the frontdoor burst open.My neighbour burst into my room.He was outof breath,saying that his newlybought electric bike was lost.Aburst of anger appeared on his face while he was talking aboutthe bike.Finally,he burst into tears/burst out crying.Whatshould I do?I had to go to the police statio
37、n with him.8.make fun of 拿开玩笑;取笑,嘲弄(教材P2)While this kind of humour may sound cruel,it usuallyonly works if both the comedian and the audience haveaffection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄,但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时,这种幽默才能奏效。(1)have funhave a good time 玩得开心 just for funjus
38、t for pleasure 取乐,说(做)着玩 Its great fun to do sth.做某事很有趣。What fun(it is)to do sth.!做某事多有趣呀!(2)同义词:laugh at,tease,play a joke/trick on Its cruel to make fun of people who are disabled.嘲笑残疾的人是很不人道的。Having fun meant eating,drinking and dressing up.玩得高兴就是要吃、要喝、要打扮起来。Encourage your children to read all ki
39、nds of books_ 鼓励你的孩子阅读各种各样的书籍来寻找乐趣。for fun9.take on 雇用;接受;受欢迎;呈现;承担(教材P11)In an interview,he told us that he is always happy totake on new foreign students.在一次面试中,他告诉我们他总是很高兴接受新的外国学生。take apart 拆开;剖析,抨击(论点等)take down 拿下,取下;拆卸;记下 take back 取回,带回;收回说过的话;使回忆 take up 开始从事;占用(时间或空间);着手处理;继续 take in 吸收;领会
40、;欺骗 take over 继承;接收,接管 take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞;突然成功 There will be many challenges ahead,but I have confidencethat Ill take on the burden.今后还有许多的挑战,但我相信我会承担起重任。The city _a different look after holding the Asian Games.举办亚运会后,这个城市呈现出了一种不同的面貌。Before gold,even kings take off their hats.谚有钱能使鬼推磨。took on用take的
41、相关短语填空(1)Dont be _by products promising to makeyou lose weight quickly.(2)Rod loves _clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.(3)A BritishnewspapersaysBritishAirwaysplansto_Trans World Airways.(4)In 1944,he met Edith Piaf,and his career _ taken intaking aparttake overtook off10.hol
42、d out 拿出;维持;守住;伸出;递出(教材P15)Servant:Sir?(holds out a roll of toilet paper)仆人:阁下?(拿出一卷卫生纸)hold up 延迟;支撑;阻碍;使停顿 hold on 坚持;(打电话)不挂断 hold on to 抓住,不放手;不放弃拥有,不让出 hold back 阻止;抑制(感情等)hold to(使)坚持(原则、方向等);紧握 How long can we hold out against these attacks?我们对这些攻击能抵抗多久?Instantly he saw me,he _his hands.他一见到我
43、,就伸出双手。(2015湖南高考单项填空)I had a strong desire to reach inand play with the toy,but was held back thankfully by theshop window.我有一种强烈的欲望,想伸手进去拿那个玩具玩,但幸亏我被商店橱窗挡住了。held out用hold的相关短语填空(1)Traffic on the bridge was _for several hours because of the accident.(2)Shortage of capital was a factor _conomicdevelo
44、pment.(3)She told the speaker to _while she was going to call the man he wanted to speak to.(4)We thought of selling this old furniture,but weve decided to _it.It might be valuable.(5)How long will food supplies _?held upholding backhold onhold on tohold out1.(教材P2)Only a few standup comedians have
45、becomefamous as television and film performers later on in life.Onesuch person is Billy Crystal.只有为数不多的单口喜剧演员在随后的生涯中成为走红的影视表演者。一个成功的例子就是比利克里斯托。当such与数词或不定代词one,no,any,all,many,some,few,several 等 连 用 时,such 放 在 这 些 词 的 后 面。即one/no/any/all/many/some/few/severalsuch名词。但当它与不定冠词连用时,则放在它们的前面。All such poss
46、ibilities must be considered.所有这些可能性都必须考虑到。One such chair is enough.有这样一张椅子就够了。I have never seen such _ lazy boy as you.我从未见过像你这样懒的孩子。no such后单数名词前不加冠词。a单句改错These days there is no such a thing as a job for life._2.(教材P3)One reason Crystal has become so famous is thathe is very quick thinking,and is
47、often able to come up withnew jokes about the people and things around him.克里斯托之所以如此出名,原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷,常常能就身边的人或事即兴编排笑话。去掉第一个a(1)本句的主干部分用了one reason.is that.这一句型,意为“的一个原因是”,此处的that不可换成because。(2)Crystal has become so famous是定语从句,修饰onereason,省略了引导词that或why。The reason(why/that)he came late was that he w
48、as caughtin the traffic jam.他来晚的原因是他遇上了堵车。The reason for his being late _he missed thetrain.他迟到的原因是因为他没有搭上火车。was that翻译句子/句式升级(1)他们取消了这次旅游。_(2)因为他们没有足够的钱。_(3)用that引导的表语从句改写(1)(2)句:_ They canceled the travel.Because they didnt have enough money.The reason for canceling the travel is that they didnt h
49、ave enough money.While this kind of humour may sound cruel,it usually onlyworks if both the comedian and the audience have affectionfor or admire the person being made fun of.分析 这是一个主从复合句,while引导的是_从句;主句是it usually only works;if引导的是_从句;person是have affection和admire的_;分词短语being made fun of是_,修饰名词the person。翻译_。让步状语条件状语宾语定语这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄,但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时,这种幽默才能奏效本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放